CN101672130B - Code lock for coal mine switch maintenance - Google Patents
Code lock for coal mine switch maintenance Download PDFInfo
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- CN101672130B CN101672130B CN2009100557122A CN200910055712A CN101672130B CN 101672130 B CN101672130 B CN 101672130B CN 2009100557122 A CN2009100557122 A CN 2009100557122A CN 200910055712 A CN200910055712 A CN 200910055712A CN 101672130 B CN101672130 B CN 101672130B
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- microprocessor system
- keyboard
- password
- combined floodgate
- coal mine
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Abstract
The invention relates to a code lock for coal mine switch maintenance, belonging to an electronic lock, and comprising a code lock system. The code lock system comprises a microprocessor system, a power switch system and a control signal output terminal, wherein the microprocessor system is connected with a display and a keyboard; the power switch system is provided with a pair of switching preventing modules for locking up a switching operation, and the switching preventing modules are provided with a switching preventing signal input terminal; and the control signal output terminal is connected with the switching preventing signal input terminal. A contactor for controlling the on/off of a power circuit of the power switch system and a contact coil of the contactor are connected with a power supply circuit through a normally-opened terminal of a relay; and an electromagnetic coil of the relay is connected with the power supply circuit through a switching button and the switching preventing module. The invention effectively prevents the occurrence of the error switching phenomenon, effectively ensures the security of coal mine maintenance staffs, and has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, reliable performance, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic lock, be specifically related to a kind of coded lock.
Background technology
Traditional coal mine switch maintenance generally is that the maintainer draws back switch higher level's isolation switch, places a warning sign simultaneously at the switch place, goes to carry out the circuit service work.Occur warning sign sometimes and be not intended to put away by other staff, perhaps other staff do not see the situation of warning sign.If under above-mentioned condition, other staff split to close and close a floodgate, and will constitute great threat to maintainer's safety.This has just brought certain potential safety hazard.
According to the statistics that national coal mining accident is in recent years analyzed, the dynamo-electric accident in colliery in roof accident, gas accident, shipping accident, blow out after the accident, occupy the 5th.The dynamo-electric accident in colliery refers to the accident that electromechanical equipment (facility) causes, and comprises the accident that consumer takes place in installation, maintenance, debug process, occurs in low, high-voltage fence, the accident of human electric shock of direct current trolley line etc.Particularly in the coal mine switch maintenance process, in maintenance, split the pass owing to carelessness and carry out closing operation, this safety to the maintainer has constituted great threat.
Need a kind of safe-guard system that the maintainer is had more safety guarantee in the power system of colliery.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of code lock for coal mine switch maintenance of the company of providing can effectively prevent the generation of false switching situation, has effectively ensured colliery maintainer's safety, has simple in structure, advantages such as cost is low, dependable performance simultaneously.
The technical problem that the present invention solved can adopt following technical scheme to realize:
Code lock for coal mine switch maintenance; Comprise a coding lock system, said coding lock system comprises a microprocessor system, and said microprocessor system connects a display, a keyboard; It is characterized in that; Also comprise a power switch system, said power switch system is provided with the anti-combined floodgate module that a pair of closing operation blocks, and said anti-combined floodgate module is provided with an anti-switching signal input;
Said coding lock system comprises a control signal output, and said control signal output connects said anti-switching signal input.
In the above-mentioned design, no longer simply through warning sign passive to other staff caution, but the form through coded lock initiatively limits other staff and carries out closing operation.The maintainer had more effective safety guarantee.This code lock for coal mine switch maintenance not only can provide good safety guarantee to the colliery maintainer, also can good safety guarantee be provided for other maintainers.Such as good safety guarantee being provided for iron ore maintainer, tunnelling maintainer etc.
Said power switch system comprises the contactor of a control power circuit break-make, and the contactor coil of said contactor connects supply line through the Chang Kaiduan of a relay; The electromagnetic coil of said relay is connected supply line through a switch knob with anti-combined floodgate module.This design is comparatively simple and reliable.
When the signal that the output of the control signal output of coding lock system prevents to close a floodgate, anti-combined floodgate module receives this signal through anti-switching signal input, breaks off the circuit of being controlled.Said relay is not controlled by switch knob, and the Chang Kaiduan of relay is in off-state, and then the power circuit that the power switch system is controlled is in off-state, and does not allow to close a floodgate, thereby has ensured maintainer's safety effectively.
After starting coding lock system, the demonstration maintenance menu whether the microprocessor system proceeds to be provided with through display display alarm staff; Said microprocessor system controls said keyboard and is in selection and whether proceeds to be provided with function;
Selecting through said keyboard is when proceeding to be provided with, and the microprocessor system shows the password setting menu that encrypted message is set through display; Said microprocessor system controls said keyboard and is in the password setting function;
After password setting was accomplished, coding lock system locked, and controlled the anti-"on" position of said anti-combined floodgate module entering, and closing operation is blocked; The microprocessor system shows the release menu through display simultaneously; Said microprocessor system controls said keyboard and is in unlocking function, after the password of the above-mentioned setting of input, accomplishes release, password inefficacy simultaneously; Said anti-combined floodgate module withdraws from anti-"on" position, allows to carry out closing operation.
Password in the above-mentioned design is set up on their own by maintainer or other staff, and password ceases to be in force automatically after each release.Effectively avoid the problem that other staff carry out release in the maintenance, further ensured maintainer's safety.Operating procedure of the present invention is simple, can effectively save time for the staff.
Store the high grade cryptosystem that is provided with in advance in the said microprocessor system; Under the coding lock system locking state; After importing said high grade cryptosystem through said keyboard, accomplish release, the password that is provided with of staff lost efficacy simultaneously; Said anti-combined floodgate module withdraws from anti-"on" position, allows to carry out closing operation.
Forget the staff under the situation of set password, perhaps forget release, and during from the release in time of work reason, the related personnel can carry out release through high grade cryptosystem the staff.In order to avoid influence operate as normal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a code lock for coal mine switch maintenance overall structure sketch map;
Fig. 2 is the circuit principle structure sketch map of code lock for coal mine switch maintenance;
The maintenance menu sketch map of Fig. 3 for showing on the display;
The password setting menu sketch map of Fig. 4 for showing on the display;
The release menu sketch map of Fig. 5 for showing on the display.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand and understand, further set forth the present invention below in conjunction with concrete diagram.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, code lock for coal mine switch maintenance comprises a coding lock system 1, and coding lock system 1 comprises a microprocessor system 2.Microprocessor system 2 connects a display 21, a keyboard 22.Code lock for coal mine switch maintenance also comprises a power switch system 4.Power switch system 4 is provided with the anti-combined floodgate module 3 that a pair of closing operation blocks, and anti-combined floodgate module 3 is provided with an anti-switching signal input.Coding lock system 1 comprises a control signal output, and the control signal output connects anti-switching signal input, and then realizes being connected of coding lock system 1 and anti-combined floodgate module 3.
In the above-mentioned design, no longer simply through warning sign passive to other staff caution, but the form through coded lock initiatively limits other staff and carries out closing operation.The maintainer had more effective safety guarantee.This code lock for coal mine switch maintenance not only can provide good safety guarantee to the colliery maintainer, also can good safety guarantee be provided for other maintainers.Such as good safety guarantee being provided for iron ore maintainer, tunnelling maintainer etc.Among the present invention, 2 programs that will move of microprocessor system are comparatively simple, and microprocessor system 2 can adopt SCM Based microprocessor system 2.Help reducing cost, and reduce volume.
Power switch system 4 comprises that one controls the contactor of power circuit break-make, and the contactor coil KM of contactor connects supply line through the Chang Kaiduan K1-1 of an auxiliary reclay K1.The electromagnetic coil KM of relay is connected supply line through a switch knob SB1 with anti-combined floodgate module 3.This design is comparatively simple and reliable.
When the signal that the output of the control signal output of coding lock system 1 prevents to close a floodgate, anti-combined floodgate module 3 receives this signal through anti-switching signal input, breaks off the circuit of being controlled.Auxiliary reclay K1 is not controlled by switch knob SB1, and the Chang Kaiduan K1-1 of auxiliary reclay K1 is in off-state, and then the power circuit that the power switch system is controlled is in off-state, and does not allow to close a floodgate, thereby has ensured maintainer's safety effectively.
With reference to Fig. 3, after starting coding lock system 1, the demonstration maintenance menu whether microprocessor system 2 proceeds to be provided with through display 21 display alarm staff.Microprocessor system 1 supervisory keyboard 22 is in selection and whether proceeds to be provided with function.
With reference to Fig. 4, be when proceeding to be provided with selecting through keyboard 22, microprocessor system 2 shows the password setting menu that encrypted message is set through display 21.The microprocessor system said keyboard 22 of 1 control is in the password setting function.The password setting menu comprises successively two groups, and at first display password setup menu a behind 3 passwords of keyboard 22 inputs, gets into password setting menu b, and then allows to operate through 22 pairs of passwords of being inputed of keyboard.
With reference to Fig. 5, after password setting was accomplished, coding lock system 1 locked, and the anti-"on" position of anti-combined floodgate module 3 entering of control, and closing operation is blocked.Microprocessor system 1 shows the release menu through display 21 simultaneously.Microprocessor system 1 supervisory keyboard 22 is in unlocking function, after the password of the above-mentioned setting of input, accomplishes release, and password lost efficacy simultaneously, and anti-combined floodgate module 3 withdraws from anti-"on" position, allows to carry out closing operation.
Password in the above-mentioned design is set up on their own by maintainer or other staff, and password ceases to be in force automatically after each release.Effectively avoid the problem that other staff carry out release in the maintenance, further ensured maintainer's safety.Operating procedure of the present invention is simple, can effectively save time for the staff.
Store the high grade cryptosystem that is provided with in advance in the microprocessor system 2, under coding lock system 1 locking state, behind keyboard 22 input high grade cryptosystems; Accomplish release; The password of staff's setting simultaneously lost efficacy, and anti-combined floodgate module 3 withdraws from anti-"on" position, allows to carry out closing operation.Forget the staff under the situation of set password, perhaps forget release, and during from the release in time of work reason, the related personnel can carry out release through high grade cryptosystem the staff.In order to avoid influence operate as normal.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; That describes in the foregoing description and the manual just explains principle of the present invention; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these variations and improvement all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. code lock for coal mine switch maintenance comprises a coding lock system, and said coding lock system comprises a microprocessor system, and said microprocessor system connects a display, a keyboard, it is characterized in that,
Also comprise a power switch system, said power switch system is provided with the anti-combined floodgate module that a pair of closing operation blocks, and said anti-combined floodgate module is provided with an anti-switching signal input;
Said coding lock system comprises a control signal output, and said control signal output connects said anti-switching signal input; Said power switch system comprises the contactor of a control power circuit break-make, and the contactor coil of said contactor connects supply line through the Chang Kaiduan of a relay; The electromagnetic coil of said relay is connected supply line through a switch knob with anti-combined floodgate module;
After starting coding lock system, the demonstration maintenance menu whether the microprocessor system proceeds to be provided with through display display alarm staff; Said microprocessor system controls said keyboard and is in selection and whether proceeds to be provided with function;
Selecting through said keyboard is when proceeding to be provided with, and the microprocessor system shows the password setting menu that encrypted message is set through display; Said microprocessor system controls said keyboard and is in the password setting function;
After password setting was accomplished, coding lock system locked, and controlled the anti-"on" position of said anti-combined floodgate module entering, and closing operation is blocked; The microprocessor system shows the release menu through display simultaneously; Said microprocessor system controls said keyboard and is in unlocking function, after the password of the above-mentioned setting of input, accomplishes release, password inefficacy simultaneously; Said anti-combined floodgate module withdraws from anti-"on" position, allows to carry out closing operation.
2. code lock for coal mine switch maintenance according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said microprocessor system adopts SCM Based microprocessor system.
3. code lock for coal mine switch maintenance according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: store the high grade cryptosystem that is provided with in advance in the said microprocessor system, under the coding lock system locking state, import said high grade cryptosystem through said keyboard after; Accomplish release; The password of staff's setting simultaneously lost efficacy, and said anti-combined floodgate module withdraws from anti-"on" position, allows to carry out closing operation.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009100557122A CN101672130B (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2009-07-31 | Code lock for coal mine switch maintenance |
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CN2009100557122A CN101672130B (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2009-07-31 | Code lock for coal mine switch maintenance |
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CN101672130A CN101672130A (en) | 2010-03-17 |
CN101672130B true CN101672130B (en) | 2012-01-25 |
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CN113365444A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-09-07 | 曲梨铭 | Electrical equipment for maintaining safety of personnel |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB391290A (en) * | 1932-02-27 | 1933-04-27 | Electrical Apparatus Co Ltd | Improvements relating to electrical switch gear |
CN2135860Y (en) * | 1992-06-25 | 1993-06-09 | 龙岩矿务局供电所 | Low-voltage leakage selecting protector under coal mine well |
CN201038735Y (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-03-19 | 山西兰花科技创业股份有限公司 | Locking and interlocking device for coal mine main draught fan and down-hole power supply |
CN201531157U (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-07-21 | 上海颐坤自动化控制设备有限公司 | Switch overhauling digital code lock |
-
2009
- 2009-07-31 CN CN2009100557122A patent/CN101672130B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB391290A (en) * | 1932-02-27 | 1933-04-27 | Electrical Apparatus Co Ltd | Improvements relating to electrical switch gear |
CN2135860Y (en) * | 1992-06-25 | 1993-06-09 | 龙岩矿务局供电所 | Low-voltage leakage selecting protector under coal mine well |
CN201038735Y (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2008-03-19 | 山西兰花科技创业股份有限公司 | Locking and interlocking device for coal mine main draught fan and down-hole power supply |
CN201531157U (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-07-21 | 上海颐坤自动化控制设备有限公司 | Switch overhauling digital code lock |
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CN101672130A (en) | 2010-03-17 |
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