CN101668607B - Mobile manual cutting machine having movable cutter - Google Patents

Mobile manual cutting machine having movable cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101668607B
CN101668607B CN200880013702.6A CN200880013702A CN101668607B CN 101668607 B CN101668607 B CN 101668607B CN 200880013702 A CN200880013702 A CN 200880013702A CN 101668607 B CN101668607 B CN 101668607B
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cut
motor
right movable
blade
movable units
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CN101668607A (en
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俞炳镐
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D45/00Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs
    • B23D45/04Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs with a circular saw blade or the stock carried by a pivoted lever
    • B23D45/042Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs with a circular saw blade or the stock carried by a pivoted lever with the saw blade carried by a pivoted lever
    • B23D45/046Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs with a circular saw blade or the stock carried by a pivoted lever with the saw blade carried by a pivoted lever the pivoted lever being mounted on a carriage
    • B23D45/048Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs with a circular saw blade or the stock carried by a pivoted lever with the saw blade carried by a pivoted lever the pivoted lever being mounted on a carriage the saw blade being adjustable according to angle of cut
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D45/00Sawing machines or sawing devices with circular saw blades or with friction saw discs
    • B23D45/16Hand-held sawing devices with circular saw blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D47/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • B23D47/02Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of frames; of guiding arrangements for work-table or saw-carrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D47/00Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts
    • B23D47/04Sawing machines or sawing devices working with circular saw blades, characterised only by constructional features of particular parts of devices for feeding, positioning, clamping, or rotating work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a mobile manual cutting machine in which a rotatable circular cutter is moved toward a work piece manually, to cut the work piece straightly or obliquely. The cutting machine includes : a left and right movable unit which can be slid selectively left and right; a motor installation body which is moved and rotated left and right; and an elastic body which makes a motor and a cutter rotated in the direction seceding from a work piece, if external force is removed from a turning handle, to thereby enable a worker to cut a cutting portion of the work piece alone relatively accurately and very easily.

Description

刀片可移动的移动式手动切割机Mobile manual cutting machine with movable blade

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种移动式手动切割机(cuttiing machine),在用于切割待切物的各种类型的切割机中,可将旋转的圆形刀片朝着待切物手动移动而直地或斜地切割待切物的移动式手动切割机。  The present invention relates to a mobile manual cutting machine in which, among various types of cutting machines for cutting objects to be cut, a rotating circular blade can be manually moved toward the object to be cut straight or obliquely. A mobile manual cutting machine that cuts objects to be cut accurately. the

背景技术 Background technique

已经公开了各种类型的切割机。其中,作为切割机广为人知的移动式手动切割机是将旋转的圆形刀片向待切物手动移动而切割待切物的方式。  Various types of cutters have been disclosed. Among them, a mobile manual cutter widely known as a cutting machine is a system in which a rotating circular blade is manually moved to an object to be cut to cut the object to be cut. the

这些手动切割机不能精确切割待切物。但是,由于手动切割机具有移动简便且切割操作简易的优点,因此目前被广泛地使用。  These manual cutters cannot precisely cut the item to be cut. However, since the manual cutting machine has the advantages of easy movement and easy cutting operation, it is currently widely used. the

这些移动式手动切割机包括用于放置待切物的一部分的工作台和用于固定放置在工作台上的待切物的夹具。因此,在用夹具固定待切物的状态下,将利用电动机旋转的刀片朝着待切物移动并旋转,从而进行切割操作。  These mobile manual cutters include a table for placing a part of an object to be cut and a jig for fixing the object to be cut placed on the table. Therefore, in a state where the object to be cut is fixed with the jig, the blade rotated by the motor is moved toward and rotated toward the object to be cut, thereby performing a cutting operation. the

还有,如果在切割操作完成之后去除施加在旋转手柄上的外力,则由于弹簧的存在刀片向逆方向旋转,从而可切割其它待切物。  Also, if the external force applied to the rotary handle is removed after the cutting operation is completed, the blade rotates in the opposite direction due to the presence of the spring, so that other objects to be cut can be cut. the

然而,在现有切割机中,刀片不能沿左向和右向移动。因此,很难沿待切勿的标示的位置进行切割。  However, in existing cutting machines, the blade cannot move in the left and right directions. Therefore, it is difficult to cut along the marked positions to be avoided. the

即,用万能笔或一支粉笔对将要切割的部分进行标记。为了比较准确地切割待切物的标记的部分,标记的部分应比较正确地位于刀片的旋转路径上,即,刀片旋转的路径。  That is, use a marker or a piece of chalk to mark the part that will be cut. In order to cut the marked portion of the object to be cut more accurately, the marked portion should be more correctly located on the rotation path of the blade, ie, the path of the blade rotation. the

然而,当使用移动式手动切割机进行切割操作时,大多数情况下,一位工人独自进行切割操作。另外,由于大多数待切物都很长且很重,因此很难使万能笔标记的部分比较正确地位于刀片的旋转路径上。  However, when a mobile manual cutting machine is used for the cutting operation, in most cases, one worker performs the cutting operation alone. Also, since most things to cut are long and heavy, it can be difficult to get the marker-marked section to be more correctly on the rotational path of the blade. the

另一方面,现有移动式手动切割机所具有的夹具可以左、右旋转。因此,如果待切物倾斜地固定,则待切物就可以被倾斜地切割。  On the other hand, the clamps of the existing mobile manual cutting machine can be rotated left and right. Therefore, if the object to be cut is fixed obliquely, the object to be cut can be cut obliquely. the

然而,由于一位工人独自进行操作,所以很难按期望的角度倾斜固定长的待切物。因此,很难按规定角度倾斜地切割待切物。并且,当工人执行待 切物的倾斜切割时,工人经常碰到受空间限制的问题。  However, since a worker operates alone, it is difficult to tilt and fix a long object to be cut at a desired angle. Therefore, it is difficult to cut the object obliquely at a prescribed angle. And, when the worker performs the oblique cutting of the object to be cut, the worker often runs into the problem of being limited by space. the

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了解决上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种刀片向左、右移动的移动式手动切割机,从而可以使切割操作工人对既长又重的待切物独自地进行比较正确地切割。  In order to solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a mobile manual cutting machine with a blade that moves left and right, so that the cutting operator can independently cut long and heavy objects more accurately. the

本发明的另一目的在于提供一种刀片向左、右运动并向左、右旋转的移动式手动切割机,从而可以使切割操作工人倾斜并固定既长又重的待切物,并容易地独自切割待切物。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a mobile manual cutting machine in which the blade moves left and right and rotates left and right, so that the cutting operator can tilt and fix long and heavy objects to be cut, and easily Cut the cut by yourself. the

为了实现本发明的上述目的,根据本发明的一方面,提供了一种刀片可移动的移动式手动切割机。  In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, according to one aspect of the present invention, a mobile manual cutting machine with a movable blade is provided. the

根据本发明的移动式手动切割机中,在待切物固定的状态下,电动机和刀片沿待切物的机体可进行左、右移动,因此,可以使切割操作工人比较正确的对准将被切割的待切物的切割部位与刀片旋转路径。  According to the mobile manual cutting machine of the present invention, in the state where the object to be cut is fixed, the motor and the blade can move left and right along the body of the object to be cut, so that the cutting operator can align the object to be cut more correctly. The cutting position of the object to be cut and the blade rotation path. the

还有,由于电动机和刀片可以左、右移动,所以如果切割操作工人期望倾斜地切割待切物,则电动机和刀片关于待切物倾斜,从而使工人容易地执行待切物的倾斜切割操作。  Also, since the motor and the blade can move left and right, if the cutting operation worker desires to cut the object obliquely, the motor and the blade are inclined with respect to the object, thereby allowing the worker to easily perform oblique cutting operation of the object. the

根据本发明的移动式手动切割机包括:主机体,具有用于放置长的待切物的一部分的工作台并放置在地面上。  The mobile manual cutting machine according to the present invention includes: a main body having a table for placing a part of a long object to be cut and placed on the ground. the

另外,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机包括:夹具,设置在上述主机体的前面,从而对放在工作台上的待切物进行施压并固定。  In addition, the mobile manual cutting machine according to the present invention includes: a clamp arranged in front of the above-mentioned main body, so as to press and fix the object to be cut placed on the workbench. the

另外,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机包括:左右可移动单元,设置在上述主机体的后面,可以沿机身选择性地向左、右滑动。  In addition, the mobile manual cutting machine according to the present invention includes: a left and right movable unit, which is arranged behind the above-mentioned main body, and can selectively slide left and right along the body. the

另外,根据本发明的移动时手动切割机包括:圆形刀片,切割待切物;电动机旋转圆形刀片以使刀片切割待切物。  In addition, the manual cutting machine while moving according to the present invention includes: a circular blade cutting an object to be cut; and a motor rotating the circular blade so that the blade cuts the object to be cut. the

另外,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机包括:电动机安装机体,安装在上述左右可移动单元上,从而与左右可移动元件一起左、右移动,并设有电动机,上述电动机安装机体可以旋转,从而电动机和刀片向固定在工作台上的待切物旋转。  In addition, the mobile manual cutting machine according to the present invention includes: a motor mounting body mounted on the above-mentioned left and right movable units so as to move left and right together with the left and right movable elements, and provided with a motor, the above-mentioned motor mounting body can be rotated, Thereby the motor and the blade rotate to the object to be cut fixed on the workbench. the

另外,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机包括:旋转把手,使上述电动机安装机体旋转,从而使上述电动机和刀片向固定在工作台上的待切物旋转。  In addition, the mobile manual cutting machine according to the present invention includes: rotating the handle to rotate the above-mentioned motor installation body, so that the above-mentioned motor and the blade rotate toward the object to be cut fixed on the workbench. the

另外,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机包括:弹性体,在通过将外力施加到旋转把手使电动机和刀片已向待切物旋转的情况下,如果从旋转把手去除外力,则使电动机和刀片向脱离待切物的方向旋转。  In addition, the mobile manual cutter according to the present invention includes: an elastic body that makes the motor and the blade rotate if the external force is removed from the rotation handle in the case that the motor and the blade have rotated toward the object to be cut by applying an external force to the rotation handle. Rotate away from the object to be cut. the

附图说明 Description of drawings

通过下面结合附图对优选实施例进行的详细描述,本发明的上述和其它目的将会变得清楚,其中:  The above-mentioned and other purposes of the present invention will become clear by the following detailed description of preferred embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1是示出根据本发明实施例的具有螺杆轴和导杆的刀片可移动的移动式手动切割机示意斜视图;  Fig. 1 is a schematic oblique view showing a movable manual cutting machine with a screw shaft and a guide rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是示出根据本发明另一示例性实施例的不具有螺杆轴和导杆的刀片可移动的移动式手动切割机的示意斜视图;  Fig. 2 is a schematic oblique view showing a movable manual cutter without a screw shaft and a guide rod according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention;

图3A是用于说明控制左右可移动单元的移动的结构和控制电动机安装机体的旋转的结构,以及示出左右可移动单元可移动和电动机安装机体可旋转的状态的示意截面图;  3A is a schematic sectional view for explaining a structure for controlling the movement of the left and right movable units and a structure for controlling the rotation of the motor mounting body, and showing a state where the left and right movable units are movable and the motor mounting body is rotatable;

图3B是用于说明控制左右可移动单元的移动的结构和控制电动机安装机体的旋转的结构,以及示出左右可移动单元不可移动和电动机安装机体不可旋转的状态的示意截面图;  3B is a schematic sectional view for explaining a structure for controlling the movement of the left and right movable units and a structure for controlling the rotation of the motor mounting body, and showing a state where the left and right movable units are immovable and the motor mounting body is non-rotatable;

图4A是用于说明左右可移动单元的移动的示意图,其中,左右可移动单元向右移动;  Figure 4A is a schematic diagram for explaining the movement of the left and right movable units, wherein the left and right movable units move to the right;

图4B是用于说明左右可移动单元的移动的示意图,其中,左右可移动单元向左移动;  Figure 4B is a schematic diagram for explaining the movement of the left and right movable units, wherein the left and right movable units move to the left;

图5A是用于说明已安装有电动机和刀片的电动机安装机体的旋转的示意图,其中,电动机安装机体不旋转;  5A is a schematic diagram for explaining the rotation of the motor-mounted body on which the motor and the blade have been installed, wherein the motor-mounted body does not rotate;

图5B是用于说明已安装有电动机和刀片的电动机安装机体的旋转的示意图,其中,电动机安装机体旋转;  Figure 5B is a schematic diagram for explaining the rotation of the motor mounting body on which the motor and the blade have been installed, wherein the motor mounting body rotates;

图6A是用于说明通过导向槽与连接螺母控制电动机安装机体的旋转的结构的示意平面图;  Figure 6A is a schematic plan view for explaining the structure of controlling the rotation of the motor installation body through the guide groove and the connecting nut;

图6B是用于说明通过导向槽与连接螺母控制电动机安装机体的旋转的结构的示意截面图。  6B is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the structure of controlling the rotation of the motor mounting body through the guide groove and the coupling nut. the

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

通过下面的描述本发明的上述和/或其它目的和/优点变得更清楚。  The above and/or other objects and/advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description. the

但是,由于附图只是用于具体说明本发明的技术思想和构思而图示的一个例子,因此,本领域的技术人员应该理解,本发明的技术思想和构思并不限定于附图。  However, since the accompanying drawings are only examples for specifically illustrating the technical ideas and concepts of the present invention, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical ideas and concepts of the present invention are not limited to the accompanying drawings. the

本发明提供了刀片可移动的移动式手动切割机。  The invention provides a mobile manual cutting machine with movable blades. the

根据本发明的移动式手动切割机与现有技术一样,包含:具有用于放置长的待切物的一部分的工作台11并放置在地面上的主机体10。  The mobile manual cutter according to the present invention is the same as the prior art, comprising: a main body 10 having a workbench 11 for placing a part of a long object to be cut and placed on the ground. the

另外,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机包括:夹具20,设置在机身10的前面,并对放在工作台11上的待切物进行施压并固定。  In addition, the mobile manual cutting machine according to the present invention includes: a clamp 20 , which is arranged in front of the machine body 10 , and presses and fixes the object to be cut placed on the workbench 11 . the

另外,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机包括:用于切割待切物的圆形刀片30和电动机,该电动机旋转刀片30以使刀片30对待切物进行切割。  In addition, the mobile manual cutter according to the present invention includes: a circular blade 30 for cutting an object to be cut and a motor that rotates the blade 30 so that the blade 30 cuts the object to be cut. the

另外,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机包括:设置有电动机40的电动机安装机体50,电动机安装机体50可以旋转,使得设置的电动机40和刀片30向固定在工作台11上的待切物旋转。  In addition, the mobile manual cutting machine according to the present invention includes: a motor installation body 50 provided with a motor 40, the motor installation body 50 can rotate, so that the motor 40 and the blade 30 are arranged to rotate to the object to be cut fixed on the workbench 11 . the

另外,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机包括:旋转手柄60,使电动机安装机体50旋转,使得电动机40和刀片30向固定在工作台11上的待切物旋转。  In addition, the mobile manual cutting machine according to the present invention includes: rotating the handle 60 to rotate the motor installation body 50 so that the motor 40 and the blade 30 rotate toward the object to be cut fixed on the workbench 11 . the

另外,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机包括:弹性体(未示出),对旋转手柄60施加外力以使电动机40与刀片30向待切物方向旋转的状态下,如果去除外力,则该弹性体可使电动机40和刀片30向脱离待切物的方向旋转,即返回原位。  In addition, the mobile manual cutting machine according to the present invention includes: an elastic body (not shown), when an external force is applied to the rotary handle 60 so that the motor 40 and the blade 30 rotate in the direction of the object to be cut, if the external force is removed, the The elastic body can make the motor 40 and the blade 30 rotate in a direction away from the object to be cut, that is, return to the original position. the

在此,本发明的目的是,使工人能够独自比较正确地切割既长又重的待切物。  Here, the object of the present invention is to enable the worker to cut the long and heavy objects to be cut more accurately by himself. the

利用现有的移动式手动切割机不能比较正确地切割长的或者既长又重的待切物的原因在于,一位工人难以比较正确地移动这些待切物。  The reason why long or long and heavy objects to be cut cannot be cut more accurately with the existing mobile manual cutting machine is that it is difficult for a worker to move these objects to be cut more accurately. the

由于这些理由,本发明可以使工人将移动式手动切割机的刀片30向左、右移动。(参照图4A和图4B)  For these reasons, the present invention allows the worker to move the blade 30 of the mobile hand cutter to the left and right. (Refer to Figure 4A and Figure 4B)

为此,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机包括位于机身10的后面并且可以沿主机体10选择性地向左、右地滑动的左右可移动单元70。  To this end, the mobile manual cutter according to the present invention includes a left and right movable unit 70 located at the rear of the main body 10 and selectively slid left and right along the main body 10 . the

另外,电动机安装机体50设计成安装在左右可移动单元70上的形状,从而可以与左右可移动单元70一起向机体10的左、右移动。  In addition, the motor mounting body 50 is designed to be mounted on the left and right movable units 70 so as to move to the left and right of the body 10 together with the left and right movable units 70 . the

刀片30向主机体10的左、右移动。这表示,从移动式手动切割机的特征上看,刀片30沿待切物左、右移动。  The blade 30 moves to the left and right of the main body 10 . This means that, from the characteristics of the mobile manual cutting machine, the blade 30 moves left and right along the object to be cut. the

如上所述的左右可移动单元70进行选择性地滑动的方式可设计成各种形式。  The manner in which the left and right movable units 70 selectively slide as described above can be designed in various forms. the

如图1所述,由于通过把手71的操作而进行旋转的螺杆轴72与左右可移动单元70相连,因此,左右可移动单元70通过把手71的操作向左、右移动,并通过导杆73引导其移动。在这种方式中,左右可移动单元70可实现为可滑动的结构。  As shown in Figure 1, since the screw shaft 72 that is rotated by the operation of the handle 71 is connected to the left and right movable units 70, the left and right movable units 70 move left and right by the operation of the handle 71, and are passed through the guide rod 73. guide it to move. In this manner, the left and right movable units 70 may be realized as a slidable structure. the

另外,可应用已在各种产业领域上使用滚珠螺杆的方法或者使用LM(线性运动)导轨的方法来实现左右可移动单元70。  In addition, a method using a ball screw or a method using an LM (Linear Motion) guide, which has been used in various industrial fields, may be applied to realize the left and right movable unit 70 . the

在此,使用通过把手71的操作而进行旋转的螺杆轴72的如图1所示的根据本发明的方法或者滚珠螺杆方法(未图示),无需添加其它部件,也可以通过螺杆轴72或者滚珠螺杆对左右可移动单元70的移动进行选择性地控制。  Here, the method according to the present invention or the ball screw method (not shown) shown in FIG. The ball screw selectively controls the movement of the left and right movable units 70 . the

但是,使用LM(线性运动)导轨74的方法则需要可选择性地控制左右可移动单元70的移动的另外部件。  However, the method using the LM (Linear Motion) guide 74 requires another part that can selectively control the movement of the left and right movable units 70 . the

如图2、图3A和图3B所示,根据本发明实施例的移动式手动切割机的左右可移动单元70包括紧贴板81、金属丝82、操作杆83,以选择性地控制左右可移动单元70的左、右移动。  As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3A and Fig. 3B, the left and right movable unit 70 of the mobile manual cutting machine according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a clinging plate 81, a wire 82, and an operating rod 83 to selectively control the left and right movement. The left and right movement of the mobile unit 70. the

图3A和图3B的左、右可移动单元70包括紧贴板81,如果外力没有施加到紧贴板81,则由于弹簧84紧贴板81与物体(LM导轨:74)分离,从而不对物体(LM导轨:74)施压,而如果外力施加到左右可移动单元70,则弹簧84就被收缩而对物体(LM导轨:74)施压,从而紧贴板81防止左右可移动单元70移动。  The left and right movable units 70 of Fig. 3A and Fig. 3B comprise abutment plate 81, if external force is not applied to abutment plate 81, then because spring 84 abutment plate 81 is separated from object (LM guide rail: 74), thereby not to object (LM guide: 74) pressurizes, and if an external force is applied to the left and right movable units 70, the spring 84 is contracted to press the object (LM guide: 74), thereby adhering to the plate 81 to prevent the left and right movable units 70 from moving . the

在此,紧贴板81连接到金属丝82。  Here, the abutment plate 81 is connected to a wire 82 . the

在此,操作杆83通过牵拉金属丝82对紧贴板81施加外力或者从紧贴板81去除外力。  Here, the operating rod 83 applies an external force to the close contact plate 81 or removes the external force from the close contact plate 81 by pulling the wire 82 . the

因此,通过操作杆83的操作可选择性地控制左右可移动单元70的左、右移动。  Therefore, the left and right movement of the left and right movable units 70 can be selectively controlled by the operation of the operating lever 83 . the

对左右可移动单元70的左、右移动应当进行选择性地控制的理由在于,在刀片30切割待切物的过程中不应发生松动。  The reason why the left and right movement of the left and right movable units 70 should be selectively controlled is that looseness should not occur during the cutting of the object to be cut by the blade 30 . the

在刀片30切割待切物的过程中发生相当多的切屑。此时有必要防止这些切屑掉落在左右可移动单元70的移动路径上,以使左右移动件70的移动不受切屑的影响。  Considerable chipping occurs during the cutting of the object by the blade 30 . At this time, it is necessary to prevent these chips from falling on the moving path of the left and right movable units 70 so that the movement of the left and right movable members 70 is not affected by the chips. the

因此,当根据本发明的实施例的移动式手动切割机实现为如图1及图2所示的方式时,期望左右可移动单元70的移动路径不应暴露。使左右可移动单元70的移动路径不暴露的这种机构可实现为各种形式,例如折叠的方式。  Therefore, when the mobile manual cutting machine according to the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , it is expected that the moving paths of the left and right movable units 70 should not be exposed. Such a mechanism of not exposing the movement paths of the left and right movable units 70 can be implemented in various forms, such as a folded manner. the

使左右可移动单元70的移动路径不暴露的这些技术已适用于各种的操作机械等,并已广为人知。因此,将省略对其的详细描述。  These techniques for not exposing the movement paths of the left and right movable units 70 are applied to various operating machines and the like, and are widely known. Therefore, a detailed description thereof will be omitted. the

同时,有必要通过移动式手动切割机倾斜地切割待切物。  At the same time, it is necessary to cut the object to be cut obliquely by a mobile manual cutter. the

如上所述,在现有技术中为了倾斜地切割待切物,期望将待切物向切割的方向倾斜并固定。然后,操作旋转把手以使电动机40和刀片30向待切物方向旋转。  As described above, in order to cut the object obliquely in the prior art, it is desirable to tilt the object to be cut in the cutting direction and fix it. Then, operate the rotating handle to make the motor 40 and the blade 30 rotate toward the object to be cut. the

但是,这种倾斜地切割方法存在如上说明的很难设定角度并且很难移动及固定待切物的问题。因此,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机提供了将刀片30关于待切物按期望的角度倾斜地固定的结构。  However, this oblique cutting method has the problems that it is difficult to set the angle and it is difficult to move and fix the object to be cut as explained above. Therefore, the mobile manual cutter according to the present invention provides a structure in which the blade 30 is obliquely fixed at a desired angle with respect to the object to be cut. the

即,在本发明中,当待切物被倾斜地切割时,不移动待切物,而移动刀片30。因此,如图5A、5B所示,本发明提供选择性地保持关于待切物的刀片30的倾斜的状态的结构。  That is, in the present invention, when the object to be cut is obliquely cut, the object to be cut is not moved but the blade 30 is moved. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B , the present invention provides a structure for selectively maintaining the state of inclination of the blade 30 with respect to the object to be cut. the

详细地,本发明提供,电动机安装机体50可选择性地绕那个左右可移动单元70左、右旋转的结构。  In detail, the present invention provides a structure in which the motor installation body 50 can selectively rotate left and right around the left and right movable units 70 . the

可使用能够选择性地控制旋转体的旋转的各种公知技术来实现电动机安装机体50可选择性地绕左右可移动单元70左、右旋转的结构。  A structure in which the motor mounting body 50 can selectively rotate left and right around the left and right movable units 70 can be realized using various known techniques capable of selectively controlling the rotation of the rotating body. the

详细地,如图6A、6B所示,在电动机安装机体50上设置导向槽51,并在该导向槽51中插入固定螺栓75。在此,固定螺栓75安装为不能移动,且在固定螺栓75上拧紧连接螺母52。因此,通过连接螺母52和固定螺栓75来控制电动机安装机体50的移动。  In detail, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B , guide grooves 51 are provided on the motor mounting body 50 , and fixing bolts 75 are inserted into the guide grooves 51 . Here, the fixing bolt 75 is mounted immovably, and the coupling nut 52 is tightened on the fixing bolt 75 . Therefore, the movement of the motor mounting body 50 is controlled by connecting the nut 52 and the fixing bolt 75 . the

如图2和图3A、3B所示,为了控制电动机安装机体50可选择性地绕左右可移动单元70左、右旋转,根据本发明实施例的移动式手动切割机包括紧贴板91、金属丝92、操作杆93的形式。  As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3A, 3B, in order to control the motor installation body 50 to rotate left and right around the left and right movable units 70 selectively, the mobile manual cutting machine according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a clinging plate 91, a metal Wire 92, the form of operating rod 93. the

如果图3A和3B的紧贴板91不受外力,则紧贴板91通过弹簧94而远离电动机安装机体50。因此,电动机安装机体50不会被施压。如果外力施加到紧贴板91,则弹簧94被收缩并且紧贴板被施压。从而,紧贴板91防止 电动机安装机体50旋转。  If the abutting plate 91 of FIGS. 3A and 3B is not subjected to external force, the abutting plate 91 is kept away from the motor installation body 50 by the spring 94 . Therefore, the motor mounting body 50 is not pressurized. If an external force is applied to the abutment plate 91, the spring 94 is contracted and the abutment plate is pressed. Thus, the abutting plate 91 prevents the motor mounting body 50 from rotating. the

在此,紧贴板91连接到金属丝92。  Here, the abutment plate 91 is connected to a wire 92 . the

在此,操作杆93牵拉金属丝92,可将外力施加到紧贴板91或者从紧贴板91去除外力。  Here, the operating rod 93 pulls the wire 92 , and external force can be applied to or removed from the close contact plate 91 . the

因此,通过操作杆93的操作可选择性地控制在图6A和图6B的旋转体51的左、右旋转移动。  Therefore, the left and right rotational movement of the rotating body 51 in FIGS. 6A and 6B can be selectively controlled by the operation of the operating lever 93 . the

可选地,电动机安装机体50可以绕左右可移动单元70旋转,并在电动机安装机体50和左右可移动单元70上设置多个销孔。虽未在图中示出,当电动机安装机体50与旋转体对应时,可通过将销插入销孔来选择性地限制电动机安装机体50。  Optionally, the motor installation body 50 can rotate around the left and right movable units 70 , and a plurality of pin holes are provided on the motor installation body 50 and the left and right movable units 70 . Although not shown in the drawings, when the motor mounting body 50 corresponds to a rotating body, the motor mounting body 50 may be selectively restricted by inserting a pin into a pin hole. the

优选地根据本发明的移动式手动切割机包括沿左右可移动单元70的长度方向标记有长度的准尺100,从而使得工人通过准尺100测量将被切割的待切物的长度后进行切割。  Preferably, the mobile manual cutting machine according to the present invention includes a ruler 100 marked with a length along the length direction of the left and right movable units 70, so that workers can measure the length of the object to be cut through the ruler 100 before cutting. the

优选地准尺100的长度可被控制,以避免影响切割操作。  Preferably the length of the ruler 100 can be controlled so as not to interfere with the cutting operation. the

另外,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机包括使工人能够观测到电动机安装机体50的旋转角度的量角器110。因此,可使刀片30相对于待切物倾斜比较正确的角度,从而倾斜地切割待切物。  In addition, the mobile manual cutter according to the present invention includes a protractor 110 enabling a worker to observe the rotation angle of the motor mounting body 50 . Therefore, the blade 30 can be tilted at a relatively correct angle relative to the object to be cut, so that the object to be cut can be cut obliquely. the

如上所述,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机能够使切割操作工人将刀片向左、右移动,从而使切割操作工人不仅对小的待切物而且对重的待切物,也可以独自进行比较正确地切割。因此,对于切割操作工人,该切割操作非常简易。  As described above, the mobile manual cutting machine according to the present invention enables the cutting operator to move the blade to the left and right, so that the cutting operator can perform not only small but also heavy objects by himself. Cut more accurately. Therefore, for cutting operators, the cutting operation is very easy. the

另外,根据本发明的移动式手动切割机能够使切割操作工人将刀片沿左、右方向旋转,从而使切割操作工人倾斜并固定长又重的待切物,并容易地单独对待切物进行倾斜地切割。  In addition, the mobile manual cutting machine according to the present invention enables the cutting operator to rotate the blade in left and right directions, thereby allowing the cutting operator to tilt and fix long and heavy objects to be cut, and to easily tilt the objects to be cut individually ground cut. the

产业上的利用性  Industrial Usability

如上所述,本发明可应用到一种移动式手动切割机,在用于切割待切物的各种类型的切割机中,可手动地将旋转的圆形刀片向待切物移动而直地或斜地切割待切物的移动式手动切割机。  As described above, the present invention can be applied to a mobile manual cutter in which, among various types of cutters for cutting objects to be cut, the rotating circular blade can be manually moved toward the object to be cut straightly. Or a mobile manual cutting machine that cuts objects obliquely. the

Claims (4)

1.一种移动式手动切割机,包括具有用于放置长的待切物的一部分的工作台并放置在地面上的主机体、用于切割待切物的圆形的刀片、用于旋转刀片以使刀片切割待切物的电动机、设置有电动机的电动机安装机体以及使所述电动机安装机体旋转使得电动机和刀片向固定在工作台上的待切物旋转的旋转把手,所述电动机安装机体能够旋转使得电动机和刀片向固定在工作台上的待切物旋转,其特征在于,还包含:1. A mobile manual cutting machine, comprising a main body with a workbench for placing a part of the long object to be cut and placed on the ground, a circular blade for cutting the object to be cut, and a rotary blade A motor for cutting the object to be cut with the blade, a motor mounting body provided with the motor, and a rotary handle for rotating the motor mounting body so that the motor and the blade rotate toward the object to be cut fixed on the workbench, the motor mounting body can The rotation makes the motor and the blade rotate towards the object to be cut fixed on the workbench, and it is characterized in that it also includes: 夹具,设置在主机体的前面,从而对放在工作台上的待切物施压并固定;The clamp is arranged in front of the main body, so as to press and fix the object to be cut placed on the workbench; 左右可移动单元,设置在主机体的后面,从而能够沿主机体选择性地向左、右滑动;The left and right movable units are arranged behind the main body so as to selectively slide left and right along the main body; 弹性体,在通过将外力施加到旋转把手使电动机和刀片向待切物旋转的情况下,如果从旋转把手去除外力,则使电动机和刀片向脱离待切物的方向旋转,The elastic body rotates the motor and the blade in a direction away from the object to be cut when the external force is removed from the rotation handle when the motor and the blade are rotated toward the object to be cut by applying an external force to the rotary handle, 其中,所述电动机安装机体安装在左右可移动单元上,并且与左右可移动单元一起移动,Wherein, the motor installation body is installed on the left and right movable units and moves together with the left and right movable units, 其中,所述左右可移动单元包括:Wherein, the left and right movable units include: 线性运动导轨,用于引导所述左右可移动单元的滑动;a linear motion guide rail for guiding the sliding of the left and right movable units; 紧贴板,如果外力没有施加到紧贴板使得线性运动导轨没有被施压,则所述紧贴板由于弹簧而与线性运动导轨分离,并且如果施加外力,则所述紧贴板使弹簧收缩而对线性运动导轨施压,从而防止左右可移动单元移动;A snug plate that separates from the linear motion rail due to the spring if no external force is applied to the abutment plate so that the linear motion rail is not pressed, and that contracts the spring if an external force is applied And exert pressure on the linear motion guide rail, thereby preventing the left and right movable units from moving; 金属丝,连接到紧贴板;Metal wire, connected to the snug plate; 操作杆,通过牵拉所述金属丝而对紧贴板施加外力或者从紧贴板去除外力,从而左右可移动单元的选择性的左、右移动是通过操作杆的操作而实现的。The operation lever pulls the wire to apply external force to or remove the external force from the abutment plate, so that the selective left and right movement of the left and right movable units is realized by operating the operation lever. 2.根据权利要求1所述的移动式手动切割机,其特征在于,所述电动机安装机体绕左右可移动单元选择性地左、右旋转。2. The mobile manual cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the motor mounting body selectively rotates left and right around the left and right movable units. 3.根据权利要求1所述的移动式手动切割机,其特征在于,包括:准尺,沿左右可移动单元的长度标记有长度,从而可通过准尺测量待切物的长度进行切割。3. The mobile manual cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises: a ruler, along the length of the left and right movable units, the length is marked, so that the length of the object to be cut can be measured by the ruler for cutting. 4.根据权利要求2所述的移动式手动切割机,其特征在于,还包括:量角器,能够测量所述电动机安装机体的旋转角度。4. The mobile manual cutting machine according to claim 2, further comprising: a protractor capable of measuring the rotation angle of the motor installation body.
CN200880013702.6A 2007-04-27 2008-04-23 Mobile manual cutting machine having movable cutter Expired - Fee Related CN101668607B (en)

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CN101668607A (en) 2010-03-10
WO2008133427A1 (en) 2008-11-06
KR200439204Y1 (en) 2008-03-27

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