CN101668398B - Slide type electronic device - Google Patents

Slide type electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101668398B
CN101668398B CN2008102128292A CN200810212829A CN101668398B CN 101668398 B CN101668398 B CN 101668398B CN 2008102128292 A CN2008102128292 A CN 2008102128292A CN 200810212829 A CN200810212829 A CN 200810212829A CN 101668398 B CN101668398 B CN 101668398B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
electronic device
torque component
connection element
slide
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2008102128292A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101668398A (en
Inventor
王志光
刘以卿
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HTC Corp
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High Tech Computer Corp
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Priority to CN2008102128292A priority Critical patent/CN101668398B/en
Publication of CN101668398A publication Critical patent/CN101668398A/en
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Publication of CN101668398B publication Critical patent/CN101668398B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a slide type electronic device, which comprises a first part, a second part, a connecting element and a torque element. The second part is arranged in a way of corresponding to the first part. The connecting element is arranged between the first and second parts and provided with first and second ends, wherein the first end can be rotationally arranged in the first part and the second end can be movably arranged in the second part. The torque element is connected with the first part and the connecting element and used for providing a torque to drive the connecting element. When the first part under the action of an applied force moves relative to the second part, the connecting element and the torque element enable the second part to move between a close position and an open position on the first part.

Description

Slide electronic device
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of electronic installation, and particularly relevant for a kind of slide electronic device.
Background technology
At present commercially available electronic product is a feast for the eyes, especially the kind of portable electronic devices is too numerous to enumerate especially, as: communication handset, personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), digital camera, handheld game device, automobile-used AV device etc.These electronic installations are generally single plate structure, or have and renovate or the design of slip lid.Because structure is totally different, the configuration of part also differs widely on the electronic installation.With straight-plate-type (Bar Type) mobile phone is example, and its keyboard and screen all are arranged on the same surface of single plate structure.As for slip lid or clamshell handset, its keyboard and screen then are to be separately positioned on two independent structures.Also, allow the user have different operating handles because the structural design of vertical type, slip lid or clamshell handset and part configuration are different.Yet though very variation of product, under the situation of Market competition, how the more polynary product of user is provided still is one of target of each institute of tame manufacturer desire pursuit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is about a kind of slide electronic device, when two parts of closure or openness electronic installation, make two relative motions between parts present the characteristics of slip (sliding) and perk inclination (tilting) simultaneously, allow the user when operation, have more different operating handles.
The present invention proposes a kind of slide electronic device, and it comprises: one first parts; One second parts, these second parts are provided with respect to these first parts; One Connection Element is arranged between these first parts and this second parts, and has one first end and one second end, and wherein, this first end couples this first parts in rotating mode, and this second end couples this second parts in removable and rotating mode; One first torque component, be positioned at this first end, one end of this first torque component is fixed on these first parts, and the other end of this first torque component is fixed on this Connection Element, and this first torque component is in order to provide torsion to drive this Connection Element along first direction; And one second torque component, be positioned at this second end, one end of this second torque component is fixed on this Connection Element, the other end of this second torque component is fixed on these second parts, this second torque component is in order to provide torsion to these second parts along a second direction, wherein, this second direction is opposite with this first direction, wherein, when the application of force made these first parts and this second parts produce relative motion, this Connection Element and this first torque component moved these second parts between a make position on these first parts and an enable possition.
For foregoing of the present invention can be become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and conjunction with figs. are described in detail below:
Description of drawings
Figure 1A illustrates the end view according to the slide electronic device of the embodiment of the invention one.
Figure 1B illustrates the vertical view of Figure 1A slide electronic device.
Fig. 1 C illustrates the stereogram of Figure 1A slide electronic device.
Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 D illustrates the rough schematic of Figure 1A slide electronic device under continuous start.
Fig. 3 A illustrates the end view according to the slide electronic device of the embodiment of the invention two.
Fig. 3 B illustrates the vertical view of Fig. 3 A slide electronic device.
Fig. 3 C illustrates the stereogram of Fig. 3 A slide electronic device.
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 D illustrates the rough schematic of Fig. 3 A slide electronic device under continuous start.
The main element symbol description
100,200: slide electronic device
101,201: the first parts
103,203: the second parts
105,205: Connection Element
105A, 205A: first end
105B, 205B: second end
107,113,207,213: torque component
109,209: the first pivots
111,211: the second pivots
114A, 214A: sleeve
114B, 214B: slide rail
115,117: flexible member
119,121,123,125,219,221,223,225: magnetic element
D1: first direction
D2: second direction
P1: make position
P2: enable possition
T1, T2: track
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Please refer to Figure 1A to Fig. 1 C, Figure 1A illustrates the end view according to the slide electronic device of the embodiment of the invention one, and Figure 1B illustrates the vertical view of Figure 1A slide electronic device, and Fig. 1 C illustrates the stereogram of Figure 1A slide electronic device.Shown in Figure 1A, slide electronic device 100 comprises first parts 101, second parts 103, Connection Element 105 and torque component 107.With the contact action face between two parts, the lower surface of second parts 103 is with respect to the upper surface of first parts 101 and be provided with.Connection Element 105 is arranged between first parts 101 and second parts 103, and have the first end 105A and second an end 105B, wherein, the first end 105A is arranged in first parts 101 in rotating mode, and the second end 105B is arranged in second parts 103 in a movable manner.Torque component 107 is connected in first parts 101 and Connection Element 105, makes it produce the action of rotation in order to provide torsion to go to drive Connection Element 105.When the application of force makes first parts 101 and second parts 103 produce relative motion, under the mating reaction via Connection Element 105 and torque component 107, second parts 103 are moved between a make position P1 on first parts 101 and an enable possition P2.
Shown in Figure 1A, torque component 107 is arranged on the first end 105A place, and wherein, an end of torque component 107 is fixed on first parts 101, and the other end is fixed on the Connection Element 105, in order to provide torsion to Connection Element 105 along first direction D1 (seeing Fig. 2 A).Slide electronic device 100 also comprises first pivot 109 and second pivot 111.First pivot 109 is connected in first parts 101 and the first end 105A, with so that Connection Element 105 can relative first parts 101 and the rotation start.Second pivot 111 is connected in the second end 105B, and is arranged in a movable manner in second parts 103, moves and rotates and Connection Element 105 can be produced relative to second parts 103.Preferably, a sleeve 114A and a slide rail 114B are set in second parts 103, wherein, sleeve 114A is set on the slide rail 114B, and the second end 105B and second pivot 111 are can to slide by relative second parts 103 by the interlock of sleeve 114A and slide rail 114B.
Shown in Figure 1B, slide electronic device 100 also comprises a torque component 113, it is arranged on the second end 105B place, wherein, one end of torque component 113 is fixed on the Connection Element 115, the other end then is fixed on second parts 103, for example be to be fixed on the sleeve 114A of second parts 103, torque component 113 is in order to provide torsion to second parts 103 along second direction D2 (seeing Fig. 2 A), wherein, second direction D2 is opposite with first direction D1, the torsion that torque component 113 is produced can make second parts 103 move along the upper surface of first parts 101, and makes an end of second parts 103 be close to first parts 101, and wherein torque component 107 and 113 all can be torque spring, more in a broad sense, torque component 107 and 113 can be a kind of flexible member.In addition, shown in Fig. 1 C, present embodiment preferably is arranged on two Connection Elements 105 two symmetrical edges in second parts 103, first parts 101 (seeing Figure 1A) and second parts 103 are combined, second parts 103 can comparatively firmly be moved with respect to first parts 101 by first pivot 109 and second pivot 111.
Slide electronic device 100 comprises two flexible members in addition, be installed in second parts 103, wherein, two each other ends of flexible member are connected in two offsides of second parts 103, the other end then is connected to the second end 105B of Connection Element 105, make the second end 105B between two flexible members, and two flexible members can force in Connection Element 105 along two opposite directions.Shown in Figure 1A, Figure 1B, present embodiment is that two flexible members 115 and 117 are arranged on the slide rail 114B, and to prop up sleeve 114A be that example explains, and wherein, flexible member 115 and 117 can be spring.
Preferably, can make first parts 101 and second parts 103 when closure state or opening, comparatively closely be fixed together the following drawings explanation at the upper surface or the lower surface of the second parts 103 installing magnetic element of first parts 101.
Please refer to Fig. 2 A to Fig. 2 D, its illustrate Figure 1A slide electronic device under continuous start (one side is slided " sliding " the one side perk tilts " tilting ") rough schematic.Shown in Fig. 2 A, present embodiment is that the upper surface with first parts 101 is provided with magnetic element 119 and 121, explains for example and the lower surface of second parts 103 is provided with magnetic element 123 and 125. Magnetic element 119 and 121 is arranged on two edges of first parts, 101 upper surfaces, magnetic element 123 and 125 two edges that are arranged on second parts, 103 lower surfaces.With preferred embodiment, magnetic element 119 is opposite with the magnetic of 121 magnetic and magnetic element 123 and 125, and for instance, magnetic element 119 and 121 is the S utmost point, and magnetic element 123 and 125 are the N utmost point.Thus, when first parts 101 and second parts 103 under closure state, magnetic element 119 and 123 can be attracted each other, and magnetic element 121 and 125 can be attracted each other, and first parts 101 and second parts 103 can comparatively closely be fit together.Moreover, after second parts 103 move to enable possition P2 on first parts 101, also can attract each other by magnetic element 121 and 123, second parts 103 are positioned on first parts 101.But above-mentioned magnetic element 119,121,123 and 125 for example is the element that magnet or magnetic material are made.
The first end 105A (seeing Figure 1A) of Connection Element 105 is arranged on first pivot 109, the second end 105B (seeing Figure 1A) is to be connected on the sleeve 114A with second pivot 111, shown in Fig. 2 B, when just beginning application of force F, second parts 103 and interior slide rail 114B (seeing Figure 1A or Figure 1B) thereof can slide slightly with respect to Connection Element 105 and sleeve 114A, at this moment, flexible member 117 is compressed and flexible member 115 is stretched, and the elastic force of the two generation for example is towards the right-hand of figure or the x direction is applied to the first end 105A of Connection Element 105.Afterwards, since between the magnetic element 119 and 123 and the attraction between magnetic element 121 and 125 weaken, and the torsion that the torque component 107 (seeing Figure 1A) at first pivot, 109 places is produced can drive Connection Element 105 along first direction D1 rotation, and the torsion that torque component 113 produced at second pivot, 111 places can drive second parts 103 along second direction D2 rotation, the application of force of arranging in pairs or groups again F and flexible member 115, under the effect of 117 elastic force, second parts 103 can be close to first parts 101 in an end of magnetic element 123 and move, and second parts 103 then can be upturned gradually in an end of magnetic element 125.Second parts 103 move to the differently contoured shown in Fig. 2 C of enable possition P2 from the make position P1 on first parts 101, and second parts 103 move along the track T1 shown in Fig. 2 D.The profile of Fig. 2 C clearly presents, and when second parts 103 moved with respect to first parts 101, second parts 103 were the motions that produce slip (sliding) and perk inclination (tilting) simultaneously.When second parts 103 move to enable possition P2, because magnetic element 121 and 123 can be attracted each other, and torque component 107 (seeing Figure 1A) continues to apply torsion along first direction D1 and gives second parts 103, thereby second parts 103 can be fixed on first parts 101.
Embodiment two
Please refer to Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 C, Fig. 3 A illustrates the end view according to the slide electronic device of the embodiment of the invention two, and Fig. 3 B illustrates the vertical view of Fig. 3 A slide electronic device, and Fig. 3 C illustrates the stereogram of Fig. 3 A slide electronic device.As shown in Figure 3A, slide electronic device 200 comprises first parts 201, second parts 203, Connection Element 205, torque component 207 and 213 (seeing Fig. 3 B), first pivot 209, second pivot 211 and is arranged on sleeve 214A and slide rail 214B in second parts 203, wherein, sleeve 214A is set on the slide rail 214B.The first end 205A of Connection Element 205 is connected in first parts, 201, the second end 205B by first pivot 209 in rotating mode and is connected in a movable manner in second parts 203 by second pivot 211, sleeve 214A and slide rail 214B.The slide rail 214B length of present embodiment is greater than the slide rail 114B length of embodiment one, and present embodiment saves the flexible member 115 and 117 of embodiment one, make the motion track of second parts 203 of present embodiment be different from second parts 103 of embodiment one, later description of drawings.
Torque component 207 and 213 is separately positioned on the first end 205A and the second end 205B, wherein, torque component 207 is in order to provide torsion to Connection Element 205 along first direction D1 (seeing Fig. 4 A), 213 of torque components are in order to provide torsion to second parts 203 along second direction D2 (seeing Fig. 4 A), an end that makes second parts 203 is when first parts 201 move, and it can be close to first parts 201.
Please refer to Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 D, its illustrate Fig. 3 A slide electronic device under continuous start (one side is slided " sliding " the one side perk tilts " tilting ") rough schematic.Shown in Fig. 4 A, the upper surface of first parts 201 is provided with magnetic element 219 and 221, the lower surface of second parts 203 is provided with magnetic element 223 and 225, wherein, magnetic element 219 is opposite with the magnetic of 221 magnetic and magnetic element 223 and 225, for instance, magnetic element 219 and 221 is the S utmost point, and magnetic element 223 and 225 are the N utmost point.
Shown in Fig. 4 B, during application of force F, second parts 203 and interior slide rail 214B thereof can slide with respect to the Connection Element 205 and first parts 201 earlier a little, afterwards, the torsion that is produced owing to the torque component 207 (seeing Fig. 3 A) at first pivot, 209 places can drive Connection Element 205 along first direction D1 rotation, and the torsion that torque component 213 produced at second pivot, 211 places can drive second parts 203 along second direction D2 rotation, make second parts 203 in the process that moves, its end that is positioned at the magnetic element 223 on second parts 203 can be close to first parts 201 and move, and an end of magnetic element 225 then can be upturned gradually.Second parts 203 move to the differently contoured shown in Fig. 4 C of enable possition P2 from make position P1, and second parts 103 move along the track T2 shown in Fig. 4 D.Shown in Fig. 4 D, the motion track T2 of second parts 203 of present embodiment obviously is different from the motion track T1 (seeing Fig. 2 D) of second parts 103 among the embodiment one, and in addition, the motion track T2 of present embodiment second parts 203 is comparatively gentle.When second parts 203 moved to enable possition P2, magnetic element 221 and 223 can be attracted each other, and second parts 203 are fixed on first parts 201.
The disclosed slide electronic device of the above embodiment of the present invention can be general communication handset, intelligent mobile phone (smart phone), personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), PDA mobile phone, global positioning system (global positioning system, GPS) device, GPS mobile phone, notebook computer, digital camera, automobile-used AV device, handheld game device or translating machine etc.Owing to be between first parts of slide electronic device and second parts with Connection Element and two rotatable and move elements combination such as pivot, make second parts in the process that moves relative to first parts, can produce the situation of slip (sliding) and perk inclination (titling) simultaneously, allow the user when this slide electronic device of operation, the single operating handle of opening or sliding that only has different from the past is arranged.In addition, can be according to other electronic components on the characteristic configure device of first parts and the second parts relative motion.For instance, upper surface at first parts can be installed an input unit, for example be numeral or qwerty keyboard, the upper surface of second parts then can be installed a display or a plurality of function buttons etc., thus, make progress after slippage comes at second parts, the input unit that can expose first its upper surface of parts is operated for the user.Moreover, when second parts of the angle that tilts allow the display of user on watching second parts, preferred reading impression can be arranged.
In sum, though the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above, so it is not in order to limit the present invention.The persond having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when being used for a variety of modifications and variations.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when looking claims person of defining.

Claims (10)

1. slide electronic device comprises:
One first parts;
One second parts, these second parts are provided with respect to these first parts;
One Connection Element is arranged between these first parts and this second parts, and has one first end and one second end, and wherein, this first end couples this first parts in rotating mode, and this second end couples this second parts in removable and rotating mode;
One first torque component, be positioned at this first end, one end of this first torque component is fixed on these first parts, and the other end of this first torque component is fixed on this Connection Element, and this first torque component is in order to provide torsion to drive this Connection Element along first direction; And
One second torque component, be positioned at this second end, one end of this second torque component is fixed on this Connection Element, the other end of this second torque component is fixed on these second parts, this second torque component is in order to provide torsion to these second parts along a second direction, wherein, this second direction is opposite with this first direction
Wherein, when the application of force made these first parts and this second parts produce relative motion, this Connection Element and this first torque component moved these second parts between a make position on these first parts and an enable possition.
2. slide electronic device according to claim 1 also comprises:
One first pivot connects these first parts and this first end, with so that this Connection Element rotate with respect to these first parts; And
One second pivot connects this second end, and is arranged in a movable manner in these second parts, with so that this Connection Element move and rotate with respect to these second parts.
3. slide electronic device according to claim 2, wherein these second parts also comprise a sleeve and a slide rail, this jacket casing is located on this slide rail, and this second pivot is arranged on this sleeve.
4. slide electronic device according to claim 1 also comprises:
Two flexible members, it is arranged in these second parts, and each end of these two flexible members is connected to two offsides of these second parts, and each other end of these two flexible members is connected to this second end of this Connection Element, in order to provide elastic force to this Connection Element.
5. slide electronic device according to claim 4, wherein these second parts also comprise a sleeve and a slide rail, this sleeve and this two flexible members are set on this slide rail, and make these two flexible members prop up the two ends of this sleeve respectively.
6. slide electronic device according to claim 5, wherein this second end is arranged on this sleeve, when the application of force makes these first parts and this second parts begin to produce relative motion, these two flexible members are compressed and stretch and produce elastic force respectively, this Connection Element is by the elastic force of these two flexible members and the torsion of this first torque component, and make these second parts between this make position and this enable possition, one end of these second parts is close to these first parts and is moved, and the other end of these second parts then is upturned gradually.
7. slide electronic device according to claim 1, wherein these first parts have a upper surface, these second parts have a lower surface, and this upper surface is with respect to this lower surface, and these first parts comprise one first magnetic element, be arranged on this upper surface of these first parts, in order to adsorb this second parts.
8. slide electronic device according to claim 7, wherein this first magnetic element adsorbs this second parts in this make position or this enable possition.
9. slide electronic device according to claim 7, wherein these second parts comprise one second magnetic element, are arranged on this lower surface of these second parts, in order to adsorb this first parts.
10. slide electronic device according to claim 9, wherein this second magnetic element adsorbs this first parts in this make position or this enable possition.
CN2008102128292A 2008-09-05 2008-09-05 Slide type electronic device Expired - Fee Related CN101668398B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102128292A CN101668398B (en) 2008-09-05 2008-09-05 Slide type electronic device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008102128292A CN101668398B (en) 2008-09-05 2008-09-05 Slide type electronic device

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CN101668398A CN101668398A (en) 2010-03-10
CN101668398B true CN101668398B (en) 2011-09-21

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI553255B (en) * 2015-10-02 2016-10-11 緯創資通股份有限公司 Tablet
CN111262990B (en) * 2018-11-30 2021-12-28 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Sliding closure type terminal, sliding closure state detection method and device and storage medium

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004210190A (en) * 2003-01-07 2004-07-29 Alpine Electronics Inc Front panel device for in-vehicle electronic equipment
CN1770785A (en) * 2004-11-03 2006-05-10 乐金电子(中国)研究开发中心有限公司 Cover-sliding mobile communication terminal with slide open-and-close up-cover from any angle
WO2008000288A1 (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-03 Nokia Corporation Slide-tilt mechanism for an electronic device
WO2008101519A1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2008-08-28 Nokia Corporation Electronic device with movable housing parts

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004210190A (en) * 2003-01-07 2004-07-29 Alpine Electronics Inc Front panel device for in-vehicle electronic equipment
CN1770785A (en) * 2004-11-03 2006-05-10 乐金电子(中国)研究开发中心有限公司 Cover-sliding mobile communication terminal with slide open-and-close up-cover from any angle
WO2008000288A1 (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-03 Nokia Corporation Slide-tilt mechanism for an electronic device
WO2008101519A1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2008-08-28 Nokia Corporation Electronic device with movable housing parts

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Granted publication date: 20110921

Termination date: 20190905