CN101666271A - Intelligent spraying system and spraying method - Google Patents

Intelligent spraying system and spraying method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101666271A
CN101666271A CN200910197156A CN200910197156A CN101666271A CN 101666271 A CN101666271 A CN 101666271A CN 200910197156 A CN200910197156 A CN 200910197156A CN 200910197156 A CN200910197156 A CN 200910197156A CN 101666271 A CN101666271 A CN 101666271A
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fuel
fuel tank
auxilliary
signal
intelligent
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CN200910197156A
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CN101666271B (en
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吴志军
高原
黄魏迪
高雅
张栋
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent spraying system and a spraying method. The system comprises a fuel injection hole cover, a fuel injection hole cover sensor, an ECU, a main fuel tank, a main fueltank an oil pump, a main fuel tank pressure sensor, an auxiliary fuel tank, an auxiliary fuel tank oil pump, an auxiliary fuel tank pressure sensor, a control electromagnetic valve, a high-pressureoil pump and an oil injector. The method can realize adopting different spraying parameters when spraying different fuels according to different characteristics of the fuels. In the invention, the fuel injection information of a gas station is mainly obtained by a wireless communication mode; during the spraying process, corresponding information is retrieved and the spraying pressure and sprayingrule are determined by the ECU; furthermore, the intelligent spraying system supporting the spraying of various fuels is realized by the main oil tank and the auxiliary oil tank, thus meeting the requirement of using various fuels simultaneously in the future.

Description

A kind of intelligent ejecting system and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to electromechanical integration machinery field, what relate to is the intelligent fuel ejecting system of finishing the different fuel burning on same motor.
Background technique
Intelligent engine (Smart Engine) is a kind of conception at the application of alternative energy source on motor that present academia proposes, and promptly uses the different fuel burning on a kind of motor, to promote the development of alternative energy source.This conception just only a few scientist does not also form concrete, perfect, unified description to the function that it possessed in conceptive proposition.The intelligent fuel ejecting system is one of Core Feature parts of Smart Engine, and the domestic and international at present research to this aspect still rests on the blending of carrying out two kinds of fuel under the prerequisite that does not change injection apparatus on original motor.For example on petrol engine, realize the use of gasoline and ethanol petrol fuel combination, perhaps the conventional gasoline machine is transform as the duel fuel engine of hydrogen/rock gas (CNG)/liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) (LPG) and gasoline, and ether or biodiesel and diesel oil are blended on the diesel engine and use or the like.Chen Hao etc. come simulated dual engine fuel mixed-fuel burning proportion at " gasoline-natural gas double fuel engine performance study " (" Shanghai automobile ", 2008.1) by having adopted adjusting suction pressure signal emitter pressure amplitude proportion.Under the situation of different mixed-fuel burning proportions, studied power performance, economic performance and the emission performance of duel fuel engine.Just simply being mixed in intake port injection with rock gas behind the gasoline vaporising, not at the different physicochemical property of different fuel, set corresponding injection pressure and oil spout constantly, the mixing using effect that causes different fuel is not an optimization, and does not support to use the injection of pluralities of fuel.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent ejecting system and method, it adopts each parameter such as different discharge times, pressure in the time of can realizing that different fuel sprays according to the characteristic of different fuel.
For reaching above purpose, solution of the present invention is:
A kind of intelligent ejecting system, it adopts different nozzle parameters when realizing that according to the different fuel characteristic different fuel sprays.
It comprises a main fuel tank, at least one auxilliary fuel tank, be provided with pressure transducer at the bottom of the case of main fuel tank and auxilliary fuel tank, be communicated with between main fuel tank and the auxilliary fuel tank by valve control and by auxilliary fuel tank oil pump to main fuel tank for fuel, main fuel tank connects the main fuel tank oil pump successively, high pressure oil pump, oil sprayer carries out fuel and sprays, it also comprises electronic control unit, and electronic control unit receives the signal of pressure transducer and then to oil sprayer, high pressure oil pump, the main fuel tank oil pump, auxilliary fuel tank oil pump, valve control opens and closes and sets relevant parameter and carries out the injection and the filling of fuel.
Described ejecting system also comprises wireless communication system, and it is when gas station's fueling, and the kind and the class information of the fuel that the gas station will annotate simultaneously send to ejecting system by wireless mode.
The filler lid inside of its auxilliary fuel tank is equipped with sensor, and induction is opened auxilliary fuel tank filler fuel and then control wireless communication system.
Described electronic control unit comprises signal receiving module, signal identification module, signal processing module, signal output module, signal storage module, signal receiving module receives the signal of pressure transducer, the signal recognition mode compares definite corresponding information with the stored information of this signal and information storage module, and by signal processing module to the instruction of getting a haircut out herein, send instruction by signal output module.
Described electronic control unit can also be stored the corresponding information of fuel in the auxilliary fuel tank, and main fuel tank is when auxilliary fuel tank imports fuel and spray, and electronic control unit accesses the injection setup parameter of this fuel corresponding information control high pressure oil pump, sparger.
The corresponding information of fuel in the auxilliary fuel tank in the described electronic control unit is sent to electronic control unit by wireless communication system by to its fueling the time.
A kind of intelligent injection method, the every kind of fuel filling controlling computer in gas station all stores the kind and the class information of this fuel, in the automobile fuel filler process, obtain the fuel up information of gas station by the mode of bluetooth communication, the type and the proportioning information of service tank intermediate fuel oil in electronic control unit, have been deposited simultaneously in, after the fuel oil in the service tank enters main fuel tank, electronic control unit calls this fuel oil type and proportioning information, and corresponding control strategy sends to each parts with it.
Owing to adopted such scheme, the present invention has following characteristics: intelligent fuel ejecting system provided by the invention, can change parameters such as jet pressure and jet law automatically according to different fuel type, different combustion mode, realize engine high-efficiency rate low emission operation.Secondly, by the cooperation of each system of Smart Engine, intelligent sparger can satisfy the requirement of multiple energy saving and environment friendly combustion manner at present, as homogeneous pre-mixing combustion, HCCI, FSI etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an intelligent fuel ejecting system structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the ECU structural representation.
Fig. 3 is gas station and intelligent fuel case communication information flow chart.
1 is the main fuel tank oil pump, 2 is main fuel tank, 3 is the main fuel tank pressure transducer, 4 is auxilliary fuel tank pressure sensor, 5 is auxilliary fuel tank, 6 is auxilliary fuel tank oil pump, 7 is control electromagnetic valve, 8 is ECU, 9 is high pressure oil pump, 10 is oil sprayer, 11 are fuel adding flap sensor, 12 are the fuel adding flap, 13 is ECU fuel signal identification module, 14 is the ECU signal receiving module, 15 is the ECU signal output module, 16 is the ECU signal processing module, the 17ECU information storage module, 18 is the on-vehicle Bluetooth reception unit, 19 is the Bluetooth transmission device.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment.
The present invention proposes a kind of intelligent fuel ejecting system, this system comprises fuel adding flap 12, fuel adding flap sensor 11, Bluetooth transmission device 18, bluetooth reception unit 19, electronic control unit (ECU) 8, main fuel tank 2, main fuel tank oil pump 1, main fuel tank pressure transducer 3, auxilliary fuel tank 5, auxilliary fuel tank pressure sensor 4, auxilliary fuel tank oil pump 6, control electromagnetic valve 7, high pressure oil pump 9 and oil sprayer 10 are formed.Fuel adding flap sensor 11 is installed on fuel tank filler flap 12 inside, is connected to ECU8 by electric connection mode.Main fuel tank 2 is placed with auxilliary fuel tank 5 is from left to right parallel, and main fuel tank oil pump 1 places main fuel tank 2 tops, and auxilliary fuel tank oil pump 6 places auxilliary fuel tank 5 tops.Be connected by pipeline between main fuel tank 2 and the auxilliary fuel tank 5, settle control electromagnetic valve 7 in the middle of pipeline, whether pipeline is unimpeded between auxilliary fuel tank 5 of control and the main fuel tank 2.Main fuel tank pressure transducer 3 is installed on main fuel tank 2 inner bottom parts, and auxilliary fuel tank pressure sensor 4 is installed on auxilliary fuel tank 5 inner bottom parts, detects the fuel quantity in main fuel tank 2 and the auxilliary fuel tank 5 respectively.Main fuel tank pressure transducer 3 and auxilliary fuel tank pressure sensor 4 are connected to ECU8 with electric connection mode.High pressure oil pump 9 is installed on main fuel tank 2 tops, and entry end is connected with main fuel tank 2 by pipeline, and outlet end links to each other with the oil sprayer 10 that is positioned at high pressure oil pump 9 front ends by pipeline.ECU8 is connected by lead with main fuel tank pressure transducer 3, auxilliary fuel tank pressure sensor 4, main fuel tank oil pump 1, auxilliary fuel tank oil pump 6, control electromagnetic valve 7, high pressure oil pump 9, oil sprayer 10 respectively by electric connection mode, so that ECU receives and transmits control signal, above each parts are controlled.ECU8 is by ECU fuel signal identification module 13, ECU signal processing module 16, and ECU signal receiving module 14, ECU signal output module 15, ECU information storage module 17 is formed.This intelligent fuel case is by installing bluetooth reception unit 18 in the gas station, when automobile enters the gas station and carries out fuel adding, follow the unlatching of fuel adding flap 12, ECU8 receives from 11 signals of the sensor on the fuel adding flap, know auxilliary fuel tank 5 unlatchings, send signal to on-vehicle Bluetooth launcher 19, automatically open on-vehicle Bluetooth launcher 19, receive the signal that gas station's bluetooth reception unit 18 sends, signal is preestablished by gas station's controller, can be made up of 8 codes, preceding four definite fuel types, as gasoline 0000, diesel oil 0001, biodiesel 0002 grade is by that analogy, four the definite fuel grades in back, as No. 90 gasoline be 0000, No. 93 be 0001, even filling be No. 90 gasoline then bluetooth reception unit 18 send codes 00000000.After Bluetooth transmission device 19 received signals, give ECU8 by electrical signal transfer, ECU information receiving module 14 will obtain electrical signal, import ECU fuel identification module 13 into by circuit, ECU fuel identification module 13 compares stored information in input signal and the ECU information storage module 17, determine the kind and the grade of fuel, again in the control electrical signal input ECU signal processing module 16 with variety classes and grade fuel correspondence, ECU signal processing module 16 is that the control corresponding module by signal is delivered to ECU signal output module 15 by the circuit connection with the signal conversion of input, and ECU signal output module 15 is delivered to each control mechanism with signal by lead.High pressure oil pump 9 is determined the pump oil pressure according to the ECU8 control electrical signal from the lead input; The control electrical signal that oil sprayer 10 sends according to ECU8 is determined oil spout constantly, fuel injection parameters such as needle lift.Thereby different fuel physicochemical properties is taked different oil spout modes and oil spout strategy, realize best oil spout effect.Required fuel is supplied with by main fuel tank 2 during engine running; The fuel of gas station's filling is stored in earlier in the auxilliary fuel tank 5, fuel in main fuel tank 2 will run out of full-time, main fuel tank pressure transducer 3 sends signal by lead and gives ECU8, ECU8 judges earlier whether the oil mass signal that auxilliary fuel tank pressure sensor 4 is sent is 0, if 0, then show and do not load other fuel in the auxilliary fuel tank 5 this moment, ECU8 sends signal prompt driver fuel and is about to use up, and needs fueling.If be not 0, then show and in the auxilliary fuel tank 5 another kind of fuel is housed this moment, judge that back ECU8 feeds back to control electromagnetic valve 7 and auxilliary fuel tank oil pump 6 by electrical signal.After control electromagnetic valve 7 receives the signal that ECU8 passes over, valve is opened in energising, make the pipeline between main fuel tank 2 and the auxilliary fuel tank 5 unimpeded, auxilliary fuel tank oil pump 6 receives the later primer pump oil of electrical signal of ECU8 output, fuel in the auxilliary fuel tank 5 is drawn among the main fuel tank 2, after the fuel in the auxilliary fuel tank 5 is found time, auxilliary fuel tank pressure sensor 4 transmits signal by lead and gives ECU8, ECU8 receives after the signal, feed back electrical signal respectively and give control electromagnetic valve 7 and auxilliary fuel tank oil pump 6, closing control solenoid valve 7 cuts off the pipeline between main fuel tank 2 and the auxilliary fuel tank 5, and closes auxilliary fuel tank oil pump 6.ECU8 is according to the information of the fueling that obtains in the gas station simultaneously, send control signals to high pressure oil pump 9 and oil sprayer 10, when changing motor fuel, change injection pressure and oil spout strategy, keep the optimal working state to realize motor according to different fuel types.
Injection method of the present invention is that the every kind of fuel filling controlling computer in gas station all stores information such as the kind of this fuel and grade, in the automobile fuel filler process, obtain the fuel up information of gas station by the mode of bluetooth communication, the type and the proportioning information of service tank intermediate fuel oil in ECU, have been deposited simultaneously in, after the fuel oil in the service tank enters main fuel tank, ECU calls this fuel oil type and proportioning information, and corresponding control strategy sends to each parts with it.
Intelligent fuel ejecting system provided by the invention can change parameters such as jet pressure and jet law automatically according to different fuel type, different combustion mode, realizes engine high-efficiency rate low emission operation.Secondly, by the cooperation of each system of Smart Engine, intelligent sparger can satisfy the requirement of multiple energy saving and environment friendly combustion manner at present, as homogeneous pre-mixing combustion, HCCI, FSI etc.Following application prospect is very wide.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is can understand and apply the invention for ease of those skilled in the art.The person skilled in the art obviously can easily make various modifications to these embodiments, and needn't pass through performing creative labour being applied among other embodiments in the General Principle of this explanation.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to the embodiment here, those skilled in the art should be within protection scope of the present invention for improvement and modification that the present invention makes according to announcement of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of intelligent ejecting system is characterized in that: it adopts different nozzle parameters when realizing that according to the different fuel characteristic different fuel sprays.
2, intelligent ejecting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: it comprises a main fuel tank, at least one auxilliary fuel tank, be provided with pressure transducer at the bottom of the case of main fuel tank and auxilliary fuel tank, be communicated with between main fuel tank and the auxilliary fuel tank by valve control and by auxilliary fuel tank oil pump for fuel, main fuel tank connects the main fuel tank oil pump successively, high pressure oil pump, oil sprayer carries out fuel and sprays, it also comprises electronic control unit, and electronic control unit receives the signal of pressure transducer and then to oil sprayer, high pressure oil pump, the main fuel tank oil pump, auxilliary fuel tank oil pump, valve control opens and closes and sets relevant parameter and carries out the injection and the filling of fuel.
3, intelligent ejecting system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described ejecting system also comprises wireless communication system, it is when gas station's fueling, and the kind and the class information of the fuel that the gas station will annotate simultaneously send to ejecting system by wireless mode.
4, intelligent ejecting system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the filler lid inside of its auxilliary fuel tank is equipped with sensor, and induction is opened auxilliary fuel tank filler fuel and then control wireless communication system.
5, intelligent ejecting system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described electronic control unit comprises signal receiving module, signal identification module, signal processing module, signal output module, signal storage module, signal receiving module receives the signal of pressure transducer, the signal recognition mode compares definite corresponding information with the stored information of this signal and information storage module, and by signal processing module to the instruction of getting a haircut out herein, send instruction by signal output module.
6, intelligent ejecting system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the corresponding information of fuel in the auxilliary fuel tank of described electronic control unit storage, main fuel tank is when auxilliary fuel tank imports fuel and spray, and electronic control unit accesses the injection setup parameter of this fuel corresponding information control high pressure oil pump, sparger.
7, intelligent ejecting system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the corresponding information of fuel in the auxilliary fuel tank in the described electronic control unit is sent to electronic control unit by wireless communication system by to its fueling the time.
8, a kind of intelligent injection method, it is characterized in that: the every kind of fuel filling controlling computer in gas station all stores the kind and the class information of this fuel, in the automobile fuel filler process, obtain the fuel up information of gas station by the mode of bluetooth communication, the type and the proportioning information of service tank intermediate fuel oil in electronic control unit, have been deposited simultaneously in, after the fuel oil in the service tank enters main fuel tank, electronic control unit calls this fuel oil type and proportioning information, and corresponding control strategy sends to each parts with it.
CN2009101971562A 2009-10-14 2009-10-14 Intelligent spraying system and spraying method Expired - Fee Related CN101666271B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105940389A (en) * 2013-10-10 2016-09-14 吉尔巴科公司 Fuel dispensing environment utilizing active sniffer to upgrade legacy equipment
CN108194209A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 深圳市得盛电子有限公司 A kind of automobile oil cut-off protection device
CN114109675A (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-03-01 斗山英维高株式会社 Fuel injection system for construction machine

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9696234B2 (en) 2014-07-25 2017-07-04 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Evaporative emissions testing based on historical and forecast weather data

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105940389A (en) * 2013-10-10 2016-09-14 吉尔巴科公司 Fuel dispensing environment utilizing active sniffer to upgrade legacy equipment
CN105940389B (en) * 2013-10-10 2020-11-06 吉尔巴科公司 Fuel filling environment using active sniffer to upgrade legacy equipment
CN108194209A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 深圳市得盛电子有限公司 A kind of automobile oil cut-off protection device
CN114109675A (en) * 2020-08-31 2022-03-01 斗山英维高株式会社 Fuel injection system for construction machine

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