CN101664341A - Remote intelligent family medical insurance method - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a remote intelligent family medical insurance method based on the integration of a wireless sensor network technology and a real-time monitoring technology, and mainly adopts the key technology in the WSN technology to grasp a context context-aware technology. By the comprehensive application of the technology, a medical monitoring platform facing the future is constructed.By the steps such as physical data collection, aggregation transfer, data mining and context reasoning, establishment of a joint knowledge base, generation of a medical insurance proposal, and re-configuration in accordance with a feedback instruction, and the like, a remote intelligent medical insurance is completed. The system can provide real-time convenient medical service for a patient who needs professional care of a doctor at any time and can ensure the safety of the patient to the great extent according to the information which is provided by the patient body and a surrounding sensor.
Description
Technical field
The application belongs to the wireless sensor network technology field, has mainly used the context-aware technology to realize intelligentized family medical insurance specialist system.
Background technology
Along with MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanism System, MEMS), SOC(system on a chip) (SOC, System on Chip), the develop rapidly of radio communication and low-power-consumption embedded technology, be pregnant with wireless sensor network (Wireless Sensor Networks, and brought the change in information cognition technology field with its low-power consumption, low cost, characteristics distributed and self-organizing WSN).Wireless sensor network merges in logic the information world and the actual physical world, will change the man and nature alternant way, becomes the bridge that connects physical world and virtual world.The characteristics of wireless sensor network are: the power supply energy of node is limited, communication capacity is limited, computing capability is limited, strong etc. with physical world close-coupled, extensive intensive deployment, network dynamic.In order to obtain information accurately, timely, sensor node must carry out Intelligent treatment to information by embedded system, rely on internodal cooperation, by the low-consumption wireless electrical communication technology, utilize at random the ad hoc wireless communication network effectively to form express network and can bring into play its integral body and comprehensive function.Micro sensing technology and Wireless Networking technology based on MEMS are that wireless sensor network has been given wide application prospect, comprising: fields such as military affairs, environment, medical treatment, Smart Home, industry and commerce.Therefore; realize breaking through at the wireless sensor network key technology area; low-power consumption, the wireless sensor network node of miniaturization, gateway access device that research and development has independent intellectual property right; realize the networking of wireless sensor network automatization, low cost, scale; the sensor network scale of data fusion is used between the intercommunication of the major flow communication network access devices such as data high-speed exchange between realization support heterogeneous network and net, and the development upgrading of CHINESE INDUSTRIES chain and the formation of core competitiveness are had great strategic importance.
The context-aware technology, is obtained technology and correlation technique thereof with analysis context information at promptly a kind of grasp.Because dispose that the purpose of wireless senser is to obtain, the data message of pick-up transducers surrounding and will wherein useful data integrate and offer correlation module (or personnel) analysis, and the change information of this surrounding be exactly so-called " context " (Context).
The notion of context (Context) appears at 1991, and a lot of researchers carried out definition to it.It is defined as substantially: all information that can be used for portraying the situation (situation) of an entity.Called entity promptly is meant people, position or object any and user and application intercorrelation, comprises user and application itself.For prominent example Zhao user movably, contextual information will comprise the description to several basic conditions at least: whom this user's geographical position, this user are in the same place with, natural environment, the ongoing action description of this user, current time or the like around this user region of living in.And these contextual informations will be in the state that changes at any time, and here contextual information mainly is presented as the description to environment.
And need the perception of " context " why? the simple deployment that realizes wireless sensor network can not provide abundant service except obtaining the information that pick off can get access to.Self service state should be able to be accomplished farthest independently, reasonably be regulated automatically to wireless sensor system.After having had the context-aware ability, system just can the perception environmental change, and adopts only mode to provide transparent service for the user according to specific circumstances.So, a definition will be arranged: a WSN system here, if can utilize contextual information, and change and the configuration that adapts automatically made in variation that can based on contextual information, for user provides personalized, is fit to and the service of current context, can be referred to as the context-aware system.
Because complexity and multiformity in concrete environment, the application, industry is divided into following a few class to " context " data usually: actual environment context, personal context, sight are described context (personage's status information arround the description), social relations context (containing battlefield enemy and we's information), space-time context, device context, business contexts and network condition context.
The context-aware technology mainly comprises five kinds of technology: context obtains technology, context modeling technology, context inference technology, conflict and uncertain technology and context storage and management technology.
Context obtains, and it is that special finger obtains various dissimilar contextual informations exactly that so-called context obtains technology, and this also is one of problem most crucial in the context-aware technology.Here said information is meant the contextual information that obtains bottom.Because contextual information generally comes from the network of various isomery more in the real world applications, gather unified then.Picture typically just has sensor network, communication network and application system or the like.And,, make the collection of context data wherein face certain technological challenge because it has distributivity, isomerism and polymorphism for the sensor network (WSN) that we specialize in.So some subject matters that context data collection here (promptly obtaining) needs to solve are: 1) data acquisition: as the He Jianshe sensor network? obtain contextual information with how high sample frequency? how to reduce the overhead of data acquisition? 2) data transaction: different sensing data conversion and coupling are the context data of system applies.
The context-aware system is to carry out layering or encapsulation process to the main policies of this employing, by increasing the variation of an intermediate layer to upper strata shield sensor data.
Context modeling, its purpose are the residing environment of language description user or the situation of type of serviceization.Generally be exactly how to describe these inter-area traffic interareas.The purpose of research is unified abstract logic model, expression and the query language of exploitation, also has inference rule, thereby makes the information of these complicated huge isomeries can both be easy to be expressed, reasoning, allows context share between different application and interoperability.This is very important problem in the context-aware technology equally, and main points are brand-new structure one cover language system, or are referred to as describing method.
The modeling technique that present different context-aware system is adopted is had nothing in common with each other, and mainly contains following several:
1, key-value pair model Key-Value Model: use key-value pair to describe context.Form is simple, is easy to management.But be beyond expression, handle complex data structures.
2, markup model Markup Model: the usage flag language, as XML or RDF, express contextual information.For key-value pair, markup model can make things convenient for and accurately describe the type and the data structure of contextual information, but is difficult to the relation between defining context information.
3, graph model Graphical Model: directly perceived, ability to express is strong.Often be used to modeling.
4, object oriented programming model Object-Oriented Model: utilize the encapsulation and the reusability of Object-oriented Technique, to solve contextual polytropy.Want access context information must pass through specified interface.
5, the model Logic-based Model of logic-based: contextual information is expressed as a series of fact (fact), formula (expression) and rule (rule).Have very strong formalization expressive ability, be easy to reasoning.
6, based on the model Ontology-based Model of body: use ontology describing language (for example OWL) to carry out the modeling of contextual information.Advantage is: be easy to knowledge sharing, have stronger ability to express, support logical reasoning, be convenient to knowledge reuse.
The context reasoning is that raw information a large amount of in the contextual information knowledge base in the system is carried out information extraction, obtains semantic knowledge, carries out reasoning according to certain rule, thereby obtains high-rise context.For a context-aware system, the real high-rise context that has semanteme often that application is exerted an influence.(the high-rise context that is obtained is to have semanteme).Two present big inference technologies: (1) rule-based logical reasoning: the mode of writing rule of inference is generally all adopted in the context reasoning based on body.(2) based on the reasoning of machine learning: comprise that pattra leaves is thought network, neutral net and based on the study of Markov model.
Conflict is with uncertain, and conflict is meant that there is contradiction in the context in the system.Appear at not chummery simultaneously as someone.Uncertain being meant because of some reason system is difficult to right judgement made in context.Appearance conflict and uncertain basic reason are that some basic assumptions of context-aware system are too desirable.Because the data distortion of sensor acquisition or the defective of logic rule can cause occurring in the system existing the contextual information of contradiction.The conflict and the settlement mechanism of uncertain problem mainly comprise Bayesian network that multi valued logic, probabilistic logic, fuzzy logic and artificial intelligence field are commonly used etc.
The context storage and management is that a large amount of context datas need reasonably be stored, and adopts the certain way management, thus make use with the user can be with effective and efficient manner visit data.Move, in the distributed computing environment, context data is stored the subject matter of required solution and is at present: data are placed, data buffer memory and data cached displacement.
The context-aware system uses context to provide relevant information or service as the user if be meant a system.Three features of context-aware system:
1) based on context carries out Information Push Service;
2) based on context trigger the execution corresponding actions automatically;
3) follow the tracks of contextual variation, the user can inquire about relevant contextual information.
The intelligent remote medical treatment is along with communication technology, computer network and Development of Multimedia Technology, an and subject that is medically constantly growing up, tele-medicine development abroad existing five more than ten years history, though at home only less than the development times of two more than ten years, catch up with cutting edge technology in the world also gradually, demonstrated bright development prospect.Utilize Telemedicine System, can not be subjected to the restriction of space length, making the good medical institutions of condition is that the patient in strange land carries out medical diagnosis on disease and health care service.Its great advantage be resource-sharing high efficiency, to emergency can emergent management ageing, the economy of saving hospital and patient's spending.
The long-distance intelligent medical treatment starting of China is later relatively, but develop very rapidly, all reach substantially or near international most advanced level as core technology Zhao computer technology, mechanics of communication, digital medical equipment and technology, the hospital information management technique of tele-medicine.
Tele-medicine is current international popular domain, and market prospect is very good.Given this, various countries drop into a huge sum of money one after another and carry out The Research of Relevant Technology and popularization.The U.S. is that tele-medicine enters into the country on the application the earliest, and has obtained good effect.Following closely, the most of country in Britain, Japan, Mexico, Korea S and Europe has successively carried out the research and the application of tele-medicine.
Analysis by above domestic and international tele-medicine origin and recent developments as can be seen, the commercial operations of carrying out tele-medicine begins gradually, the tele-medicine service is ripe gradually as a commercial opportunity.And under the environment of the pervasive society that faces the future, the medical treatment of whole people's real-time intelligent will be created leading possibility for the autonomous long-distance intelligent medical industries of China.
Intelligent remote medical skill at family has vast market demand and market capacity.Analyze domestic Expert Resources, Chinese population distributed pole imbalance from patient's angle.According to the market survey result, the ratio that patient from far-off regions forwards upper level hospital to is quite high; Average cost is very expensive, and removing other outer costs of medical expense needs thousands of units, almost unable bearing.For the patient who suffers from chronic disease, the expense in hospitalize is very expensive for a long time simultaneously, but they can not break away from the monitoring to the state of an illness again, are the good plans of dealing with problems so use long-range wired home medical treatment that the state of an illness is monitored.
Analyze from the angle of hospital, wired home tele-medicine consultation of doctors consultancy service can bring the benefit of deriving for the ground County Hospital.Numerous authoritys' medical institutions, medical research institute and famous medical expert join, also can be so that the whole treatment level of hospital increases substantially.
Analyze from the angle of market capacity, in state-owned nearly 60,000 tame medical institutions, wherein be distributed in prefecture-level city and county town more than 80%.Because the diagnosis and treatment condition and the level of these regional medical institutions are limited, in conjunction with China's present stage national conditions, the huge of the market capacity of intelligent family medical insurance specialist system well imagined.
By above analysis we as can be seen, the intelligent family medical insurance specialist system of carrying out at the chronic patient of unmanned nursing in China is very necessary, the prospect in its market is very long-range.Occupy the medical science consulting, grasp the core technology of tele-medicine; Well-planned and strict execution service mode is conceived to long-range development strategy, just might occupy this sophisticated gradually great market of tele-medicine.
The domestic correlation technique of having applied for has following problem:
Still unmanned proposition of notion that crucial sub-technology Zhao context-aware technology is guarded patient in the utilization wireless sensor network, present patent application utilization contextual techniques provides safer, monitoring more easily to patient.
Zhao hospital of family is not suggested as yet in conjunction with unified following intelligent medical notion, the design of present patent application still belongs to the first at home, has filled up this notion blank in the tele-medicine industry at home.
The intelligent medical scheme of at present existing patent is only monitored simple parameters such as temperature, pulses, and this can not satisfy the demand of modern medical service technology to crucial medical parameter far away.
The medical monitoring scheme function fragility of at present existing patent, single.For example, only can regulate liquid droping speed etc., the required monitoring parameter of these monitoring and modern medical service technology is far apart.
Places such as the sensor node of the intelligent medical scheme of at present existing patent is only disposed in bed, fluid delivery apparatus, the deployment form seems single along with the development of medical industry, not enough science.
In the medical monitoring scheme of at present existing patent, only can monitor article such as medical equipment, medicines, monitoring range is extremely unilateral.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of remote intelligent family medical insurance specialist system, be primarily aimed at the real-time monitoring of the chronic patient of being in for a long time of unmanned nurse, guarantee its life security, and when its disease of being in is alone sent out, can handle timely and effectively.
For realizing above function, the technical scheme concrete steps of patent of the present invention are as follows:
(1) physical data collection:, and pass to aggregation node in this wireless sensor network by the collection that the several data in the middle of family's physical environment is real-time of multiple wireless senser;
(2) converge transfer: finish data fusion, compression duty in the aggregation node in being deployed in the family wireless sensor network, and be sent to the context management server by heterogeneous network to the collection initial data;
(3) data mining and context reasoning: in the context management server, finish to collecting from aggregation node
Data are excavated and the context knowledge reasoning, thereby part forms Medical Technologist's knowledge base.The parameter that The reasoning results will carry out presetting at each pick off is automatically judged, obtains the theoretical judgment about many-sided physical conditions of current monitoring environment;
(4) associating knowledge base: with the context knowledge in the medical insurance expert knowledge library, join together, forms a multi-source knowledge and unite and collect and carry out intelligent inference and solution generates automatically with the theoretical judgment result that obtains in the 3rd step to monitoring environment;
(5) produce the medical insurance scheme: produce portion by intelligent inference process in the step 4 and the automatic product process of scheme in this link and can be decomposed into the suitable medical insurance scheme that multinomial control instruction is formed;
(6) reshuffle according to feedback command: be deployed in each agency in the electric equipment and receive in the medical insurance scheme that the 5th step provided the control corresponding instruction and the duty that this equipment is indicated is reshuffled;
(7) change workflow automatically over to.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
System can merge with the general calculation entironment of the whole society fully mutually; Use sophisticated context modeling technology, the complicated loaded down with trivial details information index of patient in the past, be transformed into information simple, that easily express, make more science, succinct of operation flow, diagnose more accurately, system can share between different application and interoperability.Utilization context inference technology, avoid contingent hardware fault, gathered distortion and the conflict that causes and inconsistent, for the Medical Technologist provides patient information data accurately and reliably, and can realize intelligent inference to a certain degree, tentatively realize the target of intelligent medical monitoring.
System possesses multinomial subfunction, have from monitoring-＞intelligent diagnostics-＞early warning-＞Real Time Observation-＞the science flow process of one continuous line of feedback, the function reasonable idea.
System's usage quantity is competent, international and domestic advanced person's sensor node, and it is carried out the deployment of science, fully uses the characteristics of the pervasive service of wireless sensor network, and the safety guarantee of the limit of maximum is provided for the patient.The monitoring parameter that system contains is comprehensively abundant, makes following accurately medical services become possibility.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an entire system Organization Chart of the present invention.
I intelligent electric EM equipment module; II monitoring environment III wireless sensor network module; IV data acquisition and pretreatment module; V context central processing module; VI monitor staff module.
Fig. 2 is the internal module design drawing of center of the present invention context management server.
Fig. 3 is the pick off deployment figure of the present invention in an average family dwelling house.
Fig. 4 is the present invention's sensor placement sketch map on the abstract wall of one side in the target dwelling house.
Fig. 5 is the outdoor pick off deployment figure of the present invention at an average family dwelling house.
Fig. 6 is that the present invention is at target patient pick off deployment figure on one's body.
Fig. 7 is an intelligent family medical insurance expert knowledge system algorithm flow chart.
The specific embodiment
Be described in detail specific embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with technical scheme and accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
1, the installation of pick off
The wireless senser that will be used for the medical insurance specialist system dispose in the room, patient place everywhere with the patient on one's body.
Pick off is owing to job specification is near with being integrated into temperature/humidity sensor, wind direction/air velocity transducer, body temperature/heartbeat sensor, action displacement/speed/height sensor, and noise transducer and imageing sensor etc. are several.
By data collector, utilize terminal that data are passed to the center context management server that is deployed in hospital via carrier network.By the business platform that operator provides, the reception staff carries out remote live to the data that receive and follows the tracks of.
The erection mode of pick off has two kinds: the target area is set up with the patient and is set up on one's body.
(1) set up the target area
Around the ceiling of patient region, the wall and on the window temperature/humidity sensor, imageing sensor etc. being installed, wind direction/air velocity transducer is being installed on the door or on the roof, accomplish the whole target monitoring of omnibearing covering zone as much as possible.
(2) on one's body the patient
Body temperature/heartbeat sensor, action displacement/speed/height sensor are installed on patient's body, and these pick offs can realize with various forms, and for example mobile phone, button, belt or the like require to monitor as far as possible accurately patient's present case.
2. the data acquisition of wireless senser
Patent at first of the present invention has defined following parameter at each wireless senser:
(1) temperature/humidity sensor:
Temperature parameter (Celsius/Fahrenheit), humidity parameter
Annotate: in the physical layer process of humidity parameter, the pick off actual reception should be the certain volume (as 1 cubic decimeter or 1 cubic metre) and the interior hydrone quantity (calculating of hydrone proportion) of this volume of the air surveillance area in
(2) wind direction/air velocity transducer:
About wind speed, the parameter that this pick off should obtain is: unit interval (s) the mobile distance of interior air along continuous straight runs (m),
I.e. two parameters: the unit interval long (m), distance (s) flows
Final unit is: m/s
And for wind direction, parameter and unit can be made as the direction value: due east, due south, positive west, positive north, the southeast, northeast, southwest, northwest.
(3) body temperature/heartbeat sensor:
The parameter that this pick off should obtain is: unit interval (s) interior heartbeat (pulse) number of times (inferior),
I.e. two parameters: long, (pulse vibrations) number of times of beating of unit interval
Final unit is: inferior/s or make beat/s
For body temperature, parameter is set to: real-time body temperature on the monitored person (degree centigrade ℃).
(4) action displacement/speed/height sensor:
For speed: obtain the monitored people movement velocity (m/s) of this moment, this comprises long and these two parameters of move distance of unit interval.
For the height: obtain monitored people and wear the distance of the position (as belt) of this pick off to the ground that it based oneself upon.
For " action displacement ": obtain the information of monitored people's kinestate, judge that promptly monitored people is motion or static.Promptly export Boolean a: True﹠amp; False (whether static)
(5) noise transducer:
Parameter is set to: be the center with the pick off, in the certain space in monitoring area (indoor/outdoor), the sound power level of omnidirectional's direction, unit is a decibel dB.
(6) imageing sensor:
Parameter is set to: real-time consecutive image (video flowing).
More than each pick off obtain (importing in logic) in theory and pre-set parameter, output is with the metering of corresponding unit.
Various data messages in this room space of pick off in patient room collection frequently, the information necessary as temperature, humidity, noise situations, wind speed size etc. can start the situation in the imageing sensor detection patient family when emergency.
To collect the information such as body temperature, heart beating, status of action, translational speed of detected object at patient's pick off on one's body.
3, context agency's (agent) setting
Under the intelligent medical protected environment, context agency (agent) will spread all in the middle of each electrical equipment, comprise in the controlling organization of bed and curtain in location tracked instrument (containing warning function) that the computer that is monitored the zone, TV, display, phone, air-conditioning, illuminating lamp, medical monitoring instrument, user's mobile phone, laptop computer, palm PDA or user carry on one's body or even the family.Like this, central in the heart hereinafter the management server analysis ratiocination go out after some context conclusions and pass on (or being called feedback) in the agency of each relevant device that is monitored the zone control instruction, change the state that current device need change by acting on behalf of.
4, the diagnostic method of the contextual analysis of data and medicare system
The data that pick off collects will utilize data storage, integration technology that the data that collect are sent in the center context management server that is deployed in hospital, and these are containing the contextual information (context knowledge) that the current data that are monitored all necessary informations of target area are exactly key.And the context knowledge that is stored in the center context management server (because these data will offer the analysis of doctor's immediate observation, so be deployed in the hospital) will constitute the context Knowledge Base gradually, finally form Medical Technologist's knowledge base.And the medical insurance scheme will rely on intelligent expert knowledge base and doctors to the relative analysis of information in the diversified context Knowledge Base and draw.
Embodiment 2: the processing procedure of data.
As shown in Figure 7, certain hypertension, heart disease or other major diseases patient inhabit its oneself in, he be sought after instant monitor service with guarantee he can be when a people be in alone burst disease and dying suddenly.Plan to dispose in his family the intelligent wireless sensor equipment of all kinds of responsible monitoring, promptly its family has become the target monitoring zone, shown in " family's physical environment " module in the core processing work flow diagram.Following intelligent expert medicare system will enter the acquisition step of workflow 1 Zhao physical data automatically: the patient determines position at home that technology can be generalized to the position of monitored people in other environment and obtains (as the RFID technology) in the scheme.When entering into certain room as the patient, pick off in this room by obtain the patient on one's body the information of the information of entrained mobile phone or the microsensor that the patient carries on one's body come " learning " thus the patient has entered this guarded region and this context knowledge sent, stores form the context Knowledge Base, so the basis that this " fact " will become reasoning according to one of.On patient's body, also will have several small intelligent pick offs, as in his the nightwear pocket and on the belt of his trousers and on his wrist.Like this when the patient has a rest in the bedroom, during daily life, thereby be arranged in several sensors on the wall with room temperature, humidity, the light luminance in this room of continual collection and be delivered to the center context management server that is arranged in far-end hospital and form this patient's related context knowledge store and keep on file to put on record.To collect the data message of his on one's body at any time and be positioned at patient's that several sensors on one's body, as the pick off that is worn on the wrist will be collected heartbeat message, be worn over the status of action that will collect him on the belt intelligent information, be placed on and also can collect some comprehensive information in the coat pocket, equally, these information will arrive in hospital's destination server after center context acting server is transmitted.Shown in multiple sensors module working region in the work flow diagram, the context data that collects enters in the context management server that is deployed in hospital after converging transfer through the step of the 2nd in the workflow.For the doctor provides in a large number the reliably data mining of context knowledge, reasoning part shown in the 3rd step algorithm in the workflow.Corresponding with it module is shown in work flow diagram.After core work flow process 3 steps, terminal will obtain a large amount of useful information Zhao, and this comprises a large amount of medical relevant parameters such as temperature, humidity, wind direction, noise, body temperature, heart beating, blood pressure, action, image.Shown in workflow diagram.In order to use these data and context knowledge, system enters handling process 4 Zhao and carries out the knowledge base connection.Thereby real time data and empirical data are compared processing and analyze the final rational medical insurance scheme of the 5th step generation in flow process.For example can judge whether the environmental data at his present place is suitable according to his health today, and make decision then and commands returns to be given agency (agent) in each electric equipment that is deployed in the patient family by instruction sending module for the patient provides the doctor of real-time monitor service.Shown in the 6th step of workflow, the feedback command that obtains " doctor's advice " enters reconfiguration status, and the duty of corresponding electric equipment will be redeployed.After this; the core processing flow process of intelligent family medical insurance specialist system will change over to automatically workflow 1. as; today the patient the lower or room of body temperature outside sensor feedback temperature descend to some extent; like this; open air-conditioning and be adjusted to a suitable temperature by the agency (agent) in the air-conditioning of context management server direct intelligent command and arrangement in center in patient family and carry out work, can not fall ill because of indoor temperature reduces to guarantee the patient.In like manner, when the indoor light data feed back in the context management server of center, server is regulated within doors illuminating lamp and curtain with intelligence, makes light reach suitable patient's brightness.Thereby reached " following the doctor's advice " constantly to a certain extent, and the patient will obtain concentrated treatment constantly.
Embodiment 3: hygienic measures and monitoring
Certain cardiac stays at home alone.The temperature/humidity sensor of disposing at home finds that inner temperature of room has reached 26 ℃, and relative humidity reaches 70%, and air velocity transducer detects wind speed 1.2 meter per seconds (light breeze), wind direction south wind.Patient's body temperature/heartbeat sensor is on one's body experienced patient's heart beating (100 times/minute) apparently higher than normal value, 36.8 ℃ of body temperature simultaneously.It is static at home that displacement/speed/height sensor detects the patient, and speed is 0, highly is 0.8 meter (patient is sitting on the sofa).
By the data that above sensor feedback is returned, center context management discovering server patient ambient temperature of living in and humidity are all too high, and are unfavorable for its state of an illness, and patient's heart beating simultaneously is undesired, may positive painful being sitting on the sofa.
After detecting this state, the intelligent family medical insurance specialist system has produced hygienic measures at once, because the wind speed of outside is minimum, airy the having little significance of windowing, the medical insurance specialist system has started the agency who is arranged in curtain and has closed curtain and prevent that sunlight from continuing to be exposed to the sun within doors, also start simultaneously the agency who is arranged in air-conditioning, opened 20 ℃ of air-conditioner temperature location.System continues to pay close attention to patient's situation this moment, when the inner temperature of room of discovery temperature/humidity sensor feedback drops to 21 ℃, body temperature/heartbeat sensor that the patient wore detects its heart beating and continues keeping 100 times/minute speed, and in the time of just passing by, find that by displacement/speed/height sensor any change does not take place in patient's displacement, situation of this explanation patient is very dangerous, might suffer a shock or dizzy.Medical insurance specialist system intelligence has at once produced in the family that related doctor that alert notice is responsible for this patient and ambulance come the patient (there is record in patient's home address), and start the phone be deployed in the patient family or the agency in the mobile phone, its the children that work outside, relatives of indication Advise By Wire, and report to the police (implementing to rescue) when patient's children can not in time come back and might need the fire-fighting police strength to force open the door during its burst serious disease.Can open the situation of the real-time monitored patient of imageing sensor in case of necessity.
Claims (1)
1. remote intelligent family medical insurance method is characterized in that following steps:
(1) physical data collection:
The wireless senser that will be used for the medical insurance specialist system dispose in the room, patient place everywhere with the patient on one's body;
Pick off is integrated into temperature/humidity sensor, wind direction/air velocity transducer, body temperature/heartbeat sensor, action displacement/speed/height sensor, noise transducer and imageing sensor; The erection mode of pick off has two kinds: the target area is set up with the patient and is set up on one's body; The target area set up be in the patient region ceiling, wall around and on the window temperature/humidity sensor, imageing sensor etc. are installed, wind direction/air velocity transducer is being installed on the door or on the roof, is being accomplished the whole target monitoring of omnibearing covering zone as much as possible; The patient sets up body temperature/heartbeat sensor, action displacement/speed/height sensor on one's body;
(2) converge transfer: finish data fusion, compression duty in the aggregation node in being deployed in the family wireless sensor network, and be sent to the context management server by heterogeneous network to the collection initial data;
(3) data mining and context reasoning: in the context management server, finish excavation and context knowledge reasoning, thereby part forms Medical Technologist's knowledge base to the data of collecting from aggregation node; The parameter that The reasoning results will carry out presetting at each pick off is automatically judged, obtains the theoretical judgment about many-sided physical conditions of current monitoring environment;
(4) associating knowledge base: with the context knowledge in the medical insurance expert knowledge library, join together, forms a multi-source knowledge and unite and collect and carry out intelligent inference and solution generates automatically with the theoretical judgment result who obtains in the step 3 to monitoring environment;
(5) produce the medical insurance scheme: produce portion by intelligent inference process in the step 4 and the automatic product process of scheme in this link and can be decomposed into the suitable medical insurance scheme that multinomial control instruction is formed;
(6) reshuffle according to feedback command: be deployed in each agency in the electric equipment and receive in the medical insurance scheme that the 5th step provided the control corresponding instruction and the duty that this equipment is indicated is reshuffled.
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Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101977192A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-02-16 | 大连理工大学 | Family medical insurance gateway device and protocol conversion method |
| CN102178511A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-09-14 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Disease prevention warning system and implementation method |
| CN102209106A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-10-05 | 苏州两江科技有限公司 | Housebound elderly monitoring system based on wireless sensing network |
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| CN103200254A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-07-10 | 江苏航天智联信息科技发展有限公司 | Water conservation Internet of things oriented multi-source heterogeneous data obtaining and transmitting method |
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| CN104462858A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-03-25 | 天津迈沃医药技术有限公司 | Health warning method based on multi-order hidden Markov model |
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| CN107786849A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-09 | 成都吱吖科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent domestic system and data push method to medical institutions' data-pushing |
| CN110427769A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-08 | 重庆大学 | Based on intelligent safeguard system user oriented activity pattern secret protection implementation method |
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| CN101977192A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-02-16 | 大连理工大学 | Family medical insurance gateway device and protocol conversion method |
| CN102178511A (en) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-09-14 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Disease prevention warning system and implementation method |
| CN102271379B (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2013-09-18 | 陈实 | Energy-saving routing method of nodes of internet of things based on context-aware technology |
| CN102271379A (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2011-12-07 | 陈志奎 | Energy-saving routing method of nodes of internet of things based on context-aware technology |
| CN102209106A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-10-05 | 苏州两江科技有限公司 | Housebound elderly monitoring system based on wireless sensing network |
| CN102323776A (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-01-18 | 上海智翔信息科技股份有限公司 | A kind of safety monitoring equipment |
| CN102739478A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-10-17 | 上海理滋芯片设计有限公司 | Intelligent home system with intelligent home health care function, terminal and method |
| CN103778312B (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2017-05-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Remote home health care system |
| CN103778312A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2014-05-07 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Remote home health care system |
| CN103036997A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-04-10 | 华东理工大学 | Intelligent hospital ward nursing monitoring system |
| CN104871607B (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2019-01-01 | 高通股份有限公司 | The indoor low-power with outdoor state is always on determination |
| CN104871607A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2015-08-26 | 高通股份有限公司 | Low power always-on determination of indoor versus outdoor state |
| CN103200254A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-07-10 | 江苏航天智联信息科技发展有限公司 | Water conservation Internet of things oriented multi-source heterogeneous data obtaining and transmitting method |
| CN104462858A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-03-25 | 天津迈沃医药技术有限公司 | Health warning method based on multi-order hidden Markov model |
| CN105069728A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-18 | 南京邮电大学 | Emotion inference method based on wireless sensor network |
| CN106295211A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-04 | 昆仑健康保险股份有限公司 | Tcm constitution judges to generate the method and system of insurance policy, terminal, server |
| CN106295211B (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2019-12-06 | 昆仑健康保险股份有限公司 | Method, system, terminal and server for generating insurance policy by traditional Chinese medicine constitution judgment |
| CN106446593A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳凯达通光电科技有限公司 | Intelligent medical care system |
| CN107786849A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-09 | 成都吱吖科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent domestic system and data push method to medical institutions' data-pushing |
| CN110427769A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-08 | 重庆大学 | Based on intelligent safeguard system user oriented activity pattern secret protection implementation method |
| CN110427769B (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2020-12-25 | 重庆大学 | Privacy protection implementation method facing user activity mode based on intelligent nursing system |
| CN112826605A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-25 | 广东金鑫净化科技股份有限公司 | Remote monitoring system for hospital operating room |
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