CN101660394B - Single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument - Google Patents

Single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101660394B
CN101660394B CN200910177566A CN200910177566A CN101660394B CN 101660394 B CN101660394 B CN 101660394B CN 200910177566 A CN200910177566 A CN 200910177566A CN 200910177566 A CN200910177566 A CN 200910177566A CN 101660394 B CN101660394 B CN 101660394B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
single core
drifting
wiring board
well dredging
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200910177566A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101660394A (en
Inventor
余金海
汪南杰
池爱文
史佳
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ZHEJIANG JINLONG AUTOMATIC CONTROL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument, and relates to an oil field well dredging instrument. The upper end of the well dredging instrument is provided with a cable plug, the upper part thereof is provided with a battery bin, the middle part thereof is provided with a circuit board, the lower part thereof is provided with a main motor, and the lower end thereof is provided with a well dredging drill bit; a steel wire layer of a shell of a single core communication cable is electrically connected with a shell of the well dredging instrument by the cable plug, and a core of the single core communication cable is electrically connected with the circuit board by the cable plug; the battery bin is internally provided with a low voltage rechargeable battery group used for supplying electric power for the circuit board, the negative pole of the low voltage rechargeable battery group is electrically connected with the shell of the well dredging instrument, and the positive pole thereof is electrically connected with a positive terminal of the circuit board; and the main motor drives the well dredging drill bit according to control signals of the circuit board. The single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument has the low voltage rechargeable battery for supplying electricity, so as to eliminate a power supply lead; and by adopting a single core communication cable transmission return to Man zero for two-way communication, the well dredging instrument greatly reduces the diameter of the cable entering the well and is convenient for high pressure water sealing treatment.

Description

A kind of single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil field drifting appearance, a kind of specifically single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument.
Background technology
Along with going deep into of oil field development, the flowing well of primary oil recovery is fewer and feweri, adopts water filling, gas injection etc. two, tertiary oil recovery mode significantly to increase, China particularly, and big portion oil field all is to have adopted water flooding regime.In the long-term injecting water process, the incrustation of impurity such as chemical agent, crude oil, paraffin, sewage, silt particle usually causes that waterflood-transmission line incrustation stops up, and causes and can't proceed water filling, has directly influenced the production in oil field.
Existing drifting instrument---oil field deep well drifting appearance has adopted 300V ground High Voltage Power Supply and CAN bus communication; Need be connected to the drifting appearance the deep-well from ground with the cable of three leads; Cable is thicker; Cause at the cable of well head and go into well place water under high pressure sealing difficulty, and in the narrow pipeline of drifting appearance the insulation difficulty, cause electric leakage easily.
Summary of the invention
To the defective that exists in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument, it is rechargeable battery powered to carry low-voltage, has saved current supply line; Adopt single core communication cable transmission to make zero graceful yard and carry out both-way communication, go into the well cable size and greatly reduce, be convenient to the water under high pressure encapsulation process.
For reaching above purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument is characterized in that:
Drifting appearance upper end is provided with cable plug 3,
The top of drifting appearance is provided with battery compartment 4,
The middle part of drifting appearance is provided with wiring board 5,
The bottom of drifting appearance is provided with main motor 6,
Drifting appearance lower end is provided with drifting drill bit 7;
The cable jacket steel wire floor 2 of single core communication cable 1 is electrically connected through cable plug 3 and drifting appearance shell, and the cable core of single core communication cable 1 is electrically connected through cable plug 3 and wiring board 5;
Be provided with the low-voltage rechargeable battery set that electric power is provided for wiring board 5 in the battery compartment 4, the negative pole of low-voltage rechargeable battery set and drifting appearance shell are electrically connected, and anodal positive terminal with wiring board 5 is electrically connected;
Main motor 6 drives drifting drill bit 7 according to the control signal of wiring board 5.
On the basis of technique scheme, main motor 6 is connected with wiring board 5 circuit, and obtains the power drive pulse that wiring board (5) produces motor is rotated, and wiring board (5) obtains supply of electric power from the low-voltage rechargeable battery set.
On the basis of technique scheme, wiring board 5 is provided with a single-chip microcomputer, and model is PIC30F4012; Average voltage on single core communication cable DX when the P1.0 of single-chip microcomputer pin output pulse signal, on DX produces direct impulse M0 through triode T1, T2 by R6, the decision of R7 dividing potential drop; When the P1.1 of single-chip microcomputer pin output pulse signal; Through triode T3, on DX, produce negative-going pulse M1, thereby to the aboveground communication signal that sends.
On the basis of technique scheme, when the signal sent on the received well, receive by the pulse-separating circuit that comprises amplifier Y1 and Y2, direct impulse separates through amplifier Y1, produces the P1.2 pin that pulse M3 delivers to single-chip microcomputer; Negative-going pulse separates through amplifier Y2, produces the P1.3 pin that pulse M4 delivers to single-chip microcomputer.
Single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument of the present invention, it is rechargeable battery powered to carry low-voltage, has saved current supply line; Adopt single core communication cable transmission to make zero graceful yard and carry out both-way communication, go into the well cable size and greatly reduce, be convenient to the water under high pressure encapsulation process.
Description of drawings
The present invention has following accompanying drawing:
The structural representation of Fig. 1 single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument
The circuit theory diagrams of Fig. 2 single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further explain.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument of the present invention, and said drifting appearance comprises with lower component:
Drifting appearance upper end is provided with cable plug 3,
The top of drifting appearance is provided with battery compartment 4,
The middle part of drifting appearance is provided with wiring board 5,
The bottom of drifting appearance is provided with main motor 6,
Drifting appearance lower end is provided with drifting drill bit 7;
The cable jacket steel wire floor 2 of single core communication cable 1 is electrically connected through cable plug 3 and drifting appearance shell, and the cable core of single core communication cable 1 is electrically connected through cable plug 3 and wiring board 5;
Be provided with the low-voltage rechargeable battery set that electric power is provided for wiring board 5 in the battery compartment 4, the negative pole of low-voltage rechargeable battery set and drifting appearance shell are electrically connected, and anodal positive terminal with wiring board 5 is electrically connected;
Main motor 6 drives drifting drill bit 7 according to the control signal of wiring board 5.
On the basis of technique scheme, main motor 6 is connected with wiring board 5 circuit, and obtains the power drive pulse that wiring board (5) produces motor is rotated, and wiring board (5) obtains supply of electric power from the low-voltage rechargeable battery set.
Single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument of the present invention is when reality is used; Be connected with single core communication cable between ground and the drifting appearance; Single core communication cable transmission is made zero graceful yard and is carried out both-way communication, and the cable jacket steel wire floor is as public ground, and cable core is as connection.
The circuit of wiring board 5 of the present invention is as shown in Figure 2; Adopt custom-designed pulse signal treatment circuit; The synthetic single channel bidirectional pulse of the two pulse signals that can drifting appearance single-chip microcomputer be sent mail to ground, can the single channel bidirectional pulse that the drifting appearance is mail on ground be separated into the two-way pulse simultaneously.One the tunnel is corresponding with direct impulse, and another road is corresponding with negative-going pulse.
As shown in Figure 2, wiring board 5 is provided with a single-chip microcomputer, and model is PIC30F4012; Average voltage on single core communication cable DX when the P1.0 of single-chip microcomputer pin output pulse signal, on DX produces direct impulse M0 through triode T1, T2 by R6, the decision of R7 dividing potential drop; When the P1.1 of single-chip microcomputer pin output pulse signal; Through triode T3, on DX, produce negative-going pulse M1, thereby to the aboveground communication signal that sends.
As shown in Figure 2, when the signal sent on the received well, receive by the pulse-separating circuit that comprises amplifier Y1 and Y2, direct impulse separates through amplifier Y1, produces the P1.2 pin that pulse M3 delivers to single-chip microcomputer; Negative-going pulse separates through amplifier Y2, produces the P1.3 pin that pulse M4 delivers to single-chip microcomputer.
As stated; Be in when posting a letter state at single-chip microcomputer by when sending communication signal (single-chip microcomputer to aboveground); P1.0, P1.1 pin send pulse to aboveground, and synthetic single channel pulse passes earthward on the DX line, and these pulses simultaneously also pass to the pulse-separating circuit reception that comprises amplifier Y1 and Y2; After the pulse split circuit receives, separates, can produce M3 and M4 pulse, but at this moment single-chip microcomputer does not deal with to these signals yet.Only when single-chip microcomputer gets into " collection of letters " state, when promptly P1.0, P1.1 pin were not redispatched pulse, the M3 and the M4 pulse that receive of P1.2, P1.3 pin at this moment must be the aboveground signal of sending, and single-chip microcomputer is just understood these signals.

Claims (4)

1. single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument is characterized in that:
Drifting appearance upper end is provided with cable plug (3),
The top of drifting appearance is provided with battery compartment (4),
The middle part of drifting appearance is provided with wiring board (5),
The bottom of drifting appearance is provided with main motor (6),
Drifting appearance lower end is provided with drifting drill bit (7);
The cable jacket steel wire floor (2) of single core communication cable (1) is electrically connected through cable plug (3) and drifting appearance shell, and the cable core of single core communication cable (1) is electrically connected through cable plug (3) and wiring board (5);
Be provided with the low-voltage rechargeable battery set that electric power is provided for wiring board (5) in the battery compartment (4), the negative pole of low-voltage rechargeable battery set and drifting appearance shell are electrically connected, and anodal positive terminal with wiring board (5) is electrically connected;
Main motor (6) drives drifting drill bit (7) according to the control signal of wiring board (5).
2. single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: main motor (6) is connected with wiring board (5) circuit; And obtain the power drive pulse that wiring board (5) produces motor is rotated, wiring board (5) obtains supply of electric power from the low-voltage rechargeable battery set.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument, it is characterized in that: wiring board (5) is provided with a single-chip microcomputer, and model is PIC30F4012; Average voltage on single core communication cable DX when the P1.0 of single-chip microcomputer pin output pulse signal, on DX produces direct impulse M0 through triode T1, T2 by R6, the decision of R7 dividing potential drop; When the P1.1 of single-chip microcomputer pin output pulse signal; Through triode T3, on DX, produce negative-going pulse M1, thereby to the aboveground communication signal that sends.
4. single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that: when the signal sent on the received well; Received by the pulse-separating circuit that comprises amplifier Y1 and Y2, direct impulse separates through amplifier Y1, produces the P1.2 pin that pulse M3 delivers to single-chip microcomputer; Negative-going pulse separates through amplifier Y2, produces the P1.3 pin that pulse M4 delivers to single-chip microcomputer.
CN200910177566A 2009-09-16 2009-09-16 Single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument Expired - Fee Related CN101660394B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910177566A CN101660394B (en) 2009-09-16 2009-09-16 Single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910177566A CN101660394B (en) 2009-09-16 2009-09-16 Single core cable oil field deep well dredging instrument

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CN101660394B true CN101660394B (en) 2012-09-12

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112855060A (en) * 2021-02-19 2021-05-28 西安石竹能源科技有限公司 Cable-driven underground cutting instrument and control method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101397890A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-01 普拉德研究及开发股份有限公司 Apparatus string for use in a wellbore
CN201496018U (en) * 2009-09-16 2010-06-02 余金海 Single-core cable oil field deep well drifting instrument

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101397890A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-01 普拉德研究及开发股份有限公司 Apparatus string for use in a wellbore
CN201496018U (en) * 2009-09-16 2010-06-02 余金海 Single-core cable oil field deep well drifting instrument

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Owner name: ZHEJIANG JINLONG AUTO-CONTROL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.

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Address after: 325207 Zhejiang city of Wenzhou province Ruian City Feiyun Town District People Feiyun Road No. 518

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG JINLONG AUTOMATIC CONTROL EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

Address before: 325000, No. 434, Middle Road, Ting Tian Town, Zhejiang City, Ruian Province

Patentee before: Yu Jinhai

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20120912

Termination date: 20210916