CN101659043A - Installing and positioning frock of front doors of automobile - Google Patents
Installing and positioning frock of front doors of automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101659043A CN101659043A CN200910104800A CN200910104800A CN101659043A CN 101659043 A CN101659043 A CN 101659043A CN 200910104800 A CN200910104800 A CN 200910104800A CN 200910104800 A CN200910104800 A CN 200910104800A CN 101659043 A CN101659043 A CN 101659043A
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- doorframe
- clamp device
- automobile
- positioning framework
- front door
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Abstract
The invention relates to an installing and positioning frock of front doors of an automobile, which consists of a positioning frame, a clamping device for front door windows, a clamp at front part ofa front door frame, a clamp at rear part of the front door frame and a height position locating block. When the front doors of the automobile are installed, the adoption of the positioning frock can accurately position the front doors in the front door frame, thus guaranteeing the installation accuracy of the front doors of the automobiles in the front door frame, reducing adjustment processes when the front doors of the automobile are positioned, leading the positioning operation to be simple, convenient and quick, reducing labor cost and ensuring the assembling quality of the front doors ofthe automobile.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the installation positioning tool of arrangements for automotive doors, the installing and positioning frock of front doors of automobile that uses when particularly in the automobile front door frame, automobile front door being installed.
Background technology
In the automobile front door assembling and setting process of auto production line, automobile front door is as parts of often opening, and accurate localization and installation are directly connected to the location and installation of back operation beater or beat-up, front bumper and shroud upper panel.If the location inaccuracy is installed at the Qianmen, will cause the gap at Qianmen inhomogeneous, the discrepancy in elevation is big, Qianmen and beater or beat-up are interfered, and also may cause serious problems such as Qianmen roof leaking simultaneously, influences the attractive in appearance and safety of vehicle body.At present, both at home and abroad the frock that automobile front door adopted is installed by automobile factory, modal a kind of be backing plate, this backing plate places between front door inner panel lower end and the front door sill during use, the thickness of backing plate just in time is the clearance height between front door inner panel and the front door sill.This frock is controlled the precision of automobile front door by artificial adjustment, be merely able to guarantee the location on the short transverse of Qianmen, can not guarantee fore-and-aft direction location and discrepancy in elevation gap, Qianmen (automobile front door in preceding doorframe perpendicular to the positional precision on the preceding doorframe direction), simultaneously, the door of manually shunting is easy to cause the distortion of car door and beater or beat-up, and has increased many costs of labor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of installing and positioning frock of front doors of automobile, when automobile front door was installed, automobile front door can be able to accurate location in preceding doorframe.
Installing and positioning frock of front doors of automobile of the present invention, form by positioning framework and preceding door and window clamping device, preceding doorframe front clamp device, preceding doorframe rear clamp device, height and position locating piece, the two ends of the last edge of positioning framework offer dovetail groove, the dovetail groove dolly directly is fixed with screw rod, and the both sides, top of positioning framework are fixed with the Qianmen alignment pin.
Preceding door and window clamping device is made up of slide block and preceding door and window paw, it axially offers the groove with the slide block up/down perforation in the slide block upper edge, preceding door and window paw is by being bolted on the slide block, its front end can be pressed on the slide block end face, the slide block bottom is arranged in described dovetail groove and is slidingly matched with positioning framework, screw rod at the bottom of the dovetail groove passes from the slide block groove, and the nut that spins is fixed on slide block on the last edge of positioning framework.
Preceding doorframe front clamp device and preceding doorframe rear clamp device are formed by binding clasp seat and doorframe paw, binding clasp seat and doorframe paw are all L-shaped, the binding clasp seat is fixed with bolt and doorframe paw by the pole of end side surface in it, make the outer end of doorframe paw can be pressed on the outer end side surface of binding clasp seat, preceding doorframe front clamp device also is welded with the located lateral piece in the outer end of its binding clasp seat, be fixed with two doorframe alignment pins on it, the inner of the binding clasp seat in preceding doorframe front clamp device and the preceding doorframe rear clamp device is welded on respectively on the both sides edge of positioning framework.
The height and position locating piece is the curved rectangle stick of an end, is fixed with two back-up blocks in the one side, and the height and position locating piece is welded on the lower frame of positioning framework by this back-up block, is positioned at the oblique below of positioning framework.
The thickness of height and position locating piece is automobile front door when being in the tram in the automobile front door frame, the distance between Car Front Door Panels lower end and the preceding doorframe threshold.
Before doorframe front clamp device and preceding doorframe rear clamp device should satisfy in the position on the positioning framework: before the height and position locating piece is positioned on the doorframe threshold after, instrument platen installing hole and this installing hole matched in clearance of doorframe before described doorframe alignment pin can be positioned at, and the forward and backward edge of doorframe is sandwiched between the outer end side surface of the outer end of doorframe paw and binding clasp seat before can making.
The Qianmen alignment pin should satisfy in the position on the positioning framework: before the height and position locating piece is positioned on the doorframe threshold after, and when automobile front door was in the tram in the automobile front door frame, this interporal lacuna of Kong Zhongyu that the Qianmen alignment pin can be positioned at rear and front end, automobile front door window lower limb below cooperated.
Positioning tool of the present invention in use, be to place it in the automobile front door frame, the height and position locating piece is positioned on the preceding gate threshold, and the instrument platen installing hole of doorframe before two doorframe alignment pins on the doorframe front clamp device are positioned at before making, then, by the nut on doorframe front clamp device before regulating and the preceding doorframe rear clamp device, the forward and backward edge of doorframe before doorframe front clamp device and preceding doorframe rear clamp device are clamped in respectively before making, thus this positioning tool is fixed on the preceding doorframe exactly.Afterwards, automobile front door is put into perpendicular to doorframe, and make two Qianmen alignment pins on the positioning framework be arranged in the hole of rear and front end, automobile front door window lower limb below, and the lower end of front door inner panel is positioned on the height and position locating piece, after guaranteeing that height and position locating piece and applying gap, front door inner panel lower end are evenly, by the nut on the door and window clamping device before regulating, the door and window clamping device is clamped on the door and window edge of Car Front Door Panels (being between the preceding door and window paw front end and slide block end face of door and window clamping device before the door and window edge of Car Front Door Panels is sandwiched in) before making, thereby automobile front door is fixed on this positioning tool.After checking that positioning tool and Qianmen are fixed stably, adorn door.After the Qianmen assembling finished, door and window clamping device before unclamping was opened the Qianmen, and doorframe front clamp device and preceding doorframe rear clamp device before unclamping take out positioning tool along vertical doorframe direction.
Accurate location when installing and positioning frock of front doors of automobile of the present invention can guarantee that automobile front door is installed in preceding doorframe, thereby guaranteed the installation accuracy of automobile front door in preceding doorframe, and the adjustment operation when having reduced the automobile front door location, make the automobile front door positioning action simple, simple and fast, reduce cost of labor, guaranteed the assembly quality of automobile front door.
Description of drawings
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 looks schematic diagram for the master of installing and positioning frock of front doors of automobile of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the front view of positioning framework;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of preceding door and window clamping device;
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of slide block in the preceding door and window clamping device;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of preceding door and window paw in the preceding door and window clamping device;
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of preceding doorframe front clamp device;
Figure 10 is the stereogram of preceding doorframe rear clamp device;
Figure 11 is the stereogram of binding clasp seat in the preceding doorframe front and rear portions binding clasp;
Figure 12 is the stereogram of doorframe paw in the preceding doorframe front and rear portions binding clasp;
Figure 13 is the stereogram of located lateral piece of the outer end welding of binding clasp seat in the preceding doorframe front clamp device;
Figure 14 is the stereogram of height and position locating piece;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of automobile front door frame (from the automobile outside);
Figure 16 is the schematic perspective view of automobile front door;
Figure 17 is fixed on view in the automobile front door frame for this installing and positioning frock of front doors of automobile.
The specific embodiment
Extremely shown in Figure 5 as Fig. 1, this installing and positioning frock of front doors of automobile is made up of positioning framework 3 and preceding door and window clamping device 4, preceding doorframe front clamp device 1, preceding doorframe rear clamp device 6, height and position locating piece 7, it is trapezoidal that positioning framework 3 is the chamfer that adapts with automobile front door, two ends of edge 10 offer dovetail groove 11 along the direction perpendicular to positioning framework 3 on it, dovetail groove 11 bottom centre's vertical fixing have screw rod 9, and both sides, the top vertical fixing of positioning framework 3 has Qianmen alignment pin 5.
Extremely shown in Figure 8 as Fig. 6, preceding door and window clamping device 4 is made up of slide block 18 and preceding door and window paw 16, it axially offers the groove 19 with slide block 18 up/down perforations in slide block 18 upper edges, preceding door and window paw 16 is fixed on the slide block 18 by bolt 15, its front end 21 can be pressed on the slide block end face 20, slide block 18 bottoms are arranged in described dovetail groove 11 and are slidingly matched with positioning framework 3, the screw rod 9 at 11 ends of dovetail groove passes from slide block groove 19, and the nut 17 that spins is fixed on slide block 18 on the last edge 10 of positioning framework 3.By being slidingly matched of slide block 18 and dovetail groove 11, can finely tune the position of preceding door and window clamping device 4 on positioning framework 3 along direction perpendicular to positioning framework 3.
Extremely shown in Figure 13 as Fig. 9, preceding doorframe front clamp device 1 and preceding doorframe rear clamp device 6 are formed by binding clasp seat 24 and doorframe paw 23, binding clasp seat 24 and doorframe paw 23 are all L-shaped, binding clasp seat 24 is fixed by pole 27 usefulness the bolts and the doorframe paw 23 of its inner 26 sides, makes the outer end 28 of doorframe paw 23 can be pressed on 25 sides, outer end of binding clasp seat 24.Preceding doorframe front clamp device 1 also is welded with located lateral piece 22 in the outer end 25 of its binding clasp seat 24, vertical fixing has two doorframe alignment pins 29 on the located lateral piece 22, angle between located lateral piece 22 and the binding clasp seat 24 is the obtuse angle, to adapt to the shape of automobile front door frame, make two doorframe alignment pins 29 can vertically put into the instrument platen installing hole 30 of preceding doorframe.The inner 26 of binding clasp seat 24 in preceding doorframe front clamp device 1 and the preceding doorframe rear clamp device 6 is welded on respectively on the both sides edge 14,12 of positioning framework.
As shown in figure 14, height and position locating piece 7 is the curved rectangle stick of an end, and the radian of this arc is consistent with the radian of Car Front Door Panels corresponding position.Be fixed with two back-up blocks 8 in the one side, back-up block 8 is Z-shaped, and height and position locating piece 7 is welded on the lower frame 13 of positioning framework 3 by this back-up block 8, is positioned at the oblique below of positioning framework 3.It is in order to realize that height and position locating piece 7 is positioned at the status requirement of the oblique below of positioning framework 3, Car Front Door Panels can not to be produced with positioning framework 3 conflict that back-up block 8 is Z-shaped.
As shown in figure 15, the automobile front door frame the front portion have two instrument platen installing holes 30.
As shown in figure 16, rear and front end, automobile front door door and window lower limb below has hole 32.
The thickness of height and position locating piece 7 is automobile front door when being in the tram in the automobile front door frame, the distance between Car Front Door Panels lower end 33 and the preceding doorframe threshold 31.
Before doorframe front clamp device 1 and preceding doorframe rear clamp device 6 should satisfy in the position on the positioning framework 3: before height and position locating piece 7 is positioned on the doorframe threshold 31 after, the instrument platen installing hole 30 and these installing hole 30 matched in clearance of doorframe before described doorframe alignment pin 29 can be positioned at, and the forward and backward edge of doorframe is sandwiched between 25 sides, outer end of the outer end 28 of doorframe paw 23 and binding clasp seat 24 before can making.
Claims (1)
1, installing and positioning frock of front doors of automobile, it is characterized in that: form by positioning framework (3) and preceding door and window clamping device (4), preceding doorframe front clamp device (1), preceding doorframe rear clamp device (6), height and position locating piece (7), the two ends of the last edge (10) of positioning framework offer dovetail groove (11), the dovetail groove dolly directly is fixed with screw rod (9), and the both sides, top of positioning framework are fixed with Qianmen alignment pin (5);
Preceding door and window clamping device (4) is made up of slide block (18) and preceding door and window paw (16), it axially offers the groove (19) with the slide block up/down perforation in the slide block upper edge, preceding door and window paw is fixed on the slide block by bolt (15), its front end (21) can be pressed on the slide block end face (20), the slide block bottom is arranged in described dovetail groove (11) and is slidingly matched with positioning framework, screw rod at the bottom of the dovetail groove (9) passes from slide block groove (19), and the nut that spins (17) is fixed on slide block on the last edge (10) of positioning framework (3);
Preceding doorframe front clamp device (1) and preceding doorframe rear clamp device (6) are formed by binding clasp seat (24) and doorframe paw (23), binding clasp seat and doorframe paw are all L-shaped, the binding clasp seat is fixed with bolt and doorframe paw by the pole (27) of side, its inner (26), make the outer end (28) of doorframe paw can be pressed on the side, outer end (25) of binding clasp seat, preceding doorframe front clamp device also is welded with located lateral piece (22) in the outer end of its binding clasp seat, be fixed with two doorframe alignment pins (29) on it, the inner (26) of the binding clasp seat in preceding doorframe front clamp device and the preceding doorframe rear clamp device is welded on the both sides edge (14 of positioning framework (3) respectively, 12) on;
Height and position locating piece (7) is the curved rectangle stick of an end, is fixed with two back-up blocks (8) in the one side, and the height and position locating piece is welded on the lower frame (13) of positioning framework by this back-up block, is positioned at the oblique below of positioning framework;
The thickness of height and position locating piece (7) is automobile front door when being in the tram in the automobile front door frame, the distance between Car Front Door Panels lower end (33) and the preceding doorframe threshold (31);
Preceding doorframe front clamp device (1) and preceding doorframe rear clamp device (6) should satisfy in the position on the positioning framework: after doorframe threshold (31) is gone up before height and position locating piece (7) is positioned over, the instrument platen installing hole (30) of doorframe and this installing hole matched in clearance before described doorframe alignment pin (29) can be positioned at, and the forward and backward edge of doorframe is sandwiched between the side, outer end (25) of the outer end (28) of doorframe paw (23) and binding clasp seat (24) before can making;
Qianmen alignment pin (5) should satisfy in the position on the positioning framework: after doorframe threshold (31) is gone up before height and position locating piece (7) is positioned over, and when automobile front door was in the tram in the automobile front door frame, the hole (32) that the Qianmen alignment pin can be arranged in rear and front end, automobile front door window lower limb below cooperated with this interporal lacuna.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101048007A CN101659043B (en) | 2009-09-08 | 2009-09-08 | Installing and positioning frock of front doors of automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101048007A CN101659043B (en) | 2009-09-08 | 2009-09-08 | Installing and positioning frock of front doors of automobile |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101659043A true CN101659043A (en) | 2010-03-03 |
| CN101659043B CN101659043B (en) | 2011-03-23 |
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ID=41787401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101048007A Expired - Fee Related CN101659043B (en) | 2009-09-08 | 2009-09-08 | Installing and positioning frock of front doors of automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101659043B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101966699A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-02-09 | 南京长安汽车有限公司 | Device and method for assembling front door of automobile |
| CN102717352A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-10 | 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Single-track wheel seat assembling mould |
| CN103471770A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2013-12-25 | 上海航天测控通信研究所 | Auxiliary device of satellite load whole machine dynamic balance weight |
| CN104369136A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-25 | 南车资阳机车有限公司 | Installation tool for installing roof frames in locomotive cab and installation method |
| CN104385179A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-04 | 芜湖市泰能电热器具有限公司 | Clamping device for airtightness detection |
| CN104907975A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-16 | 上海大众汽车有限公司 | Combined positioning and clamping mechanism and method for implementing workpiece clamping |
| CN105966496A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-09-28 | 宁波远景汽车零部件有限公司 | Vehicle door positioning and mounting structure |
| CN109015454A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖市常春汽车内饰件有限公司 | A kind of fascia positioning tooling fixture |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4438214A1 (en) * | 1994-10-26 | 1996-05-02 | Norbert Basler | Method of manufacturing a motor vehicle |
| WO2002018196A1 (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2002-03-07 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of installing door of car and door hinge assembly jig |
| JP3879968B2 (en) * | 2000-09-21 | 2007-02-14 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Vehicle assembly system and vehicle assembly method |
| FR2837459B1 (en) * | 2002-03-19 | 2004-07-09 | Meritor Light Vehicle Sys Ltd | DOOR ASSEMBLY METHOD |
| CN201455849U (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2010-05-12 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Positioning tool part arranged on automobile front door |
-
2009
- 2009-09-08 CN CN2009101048007A patent/CN101659043B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101966699A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-02-09 | 南京长安汽车有限公司 | Device and method for assembling front door of automobile |
| CN101966699B (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-05-02 | 南京长安汽车有限公司 | Device and method for assembling front door of automobile |
| CN102717352A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2012-10-10 | 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Single-track wheel seat assembling mould |
| CN103471770A (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2013-12-25 | 上海航天测控通信研究所 | Auxiliary device of satellite load whole machine dynamic balance weight |
| CN103471770B (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-12-23 | 上海航天测控通信研究所 | A kind of auxiliary device of satellite load whole machine dynamic balance weight |
| CN104385179A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-03-04 | 芜湖市泰能电热器具有限公司 | Clamping device for airtightness detection |
| CN104369136A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-25 | 南车资阳机车有限公司 | Installation tool for installing roof frames in locomotive cab and installation method |
| CN104369136B (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-04-13 | 中车资阳机车有限公司 | Locomotive cab in-built top board skeleton mounting tool and installation method |
| CN104907975A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-09-16 | 上海大众汽车有限公司 | Combined positioning and clamping mechanism and method for implementing workpiece clamping |
| CN105966496A (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2016-09-28 | 宁波远景汽车零部件有限公司 | Vehicle door positioning and mounting structure |
| CN105966496B (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2018-05-15 | 宁波远景汽车零部件有限公司 | Car door positioning and mounting structure |
| CN109015454A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-18 | 芜湖市常春汽车内饰件有限公司 | A kind of fascia positioning tooling fixture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101659043B (en) | 2011-03-23 |
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Granted publication date: 20110323 Termination date: 20190908 |