CN101655585A - Optical fibre complete exchange equipment and method - Google Patents
Optical fibre complete exchange equipment and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101655585A CN101655585A CN200910139757A CN200910139757A CN101655585A CN 101655585 A CN101655585 A CN 101655585A CN 200910139757 A CN200910139757 A CN 200910139757A CN 200910139757 A CN200910139757 A CN 200910139757A CN 101655585 A CN101655585 A CN 101655585A
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Abstract
The invention provides optical fibre complete exchange equipment and an optical fibre complete exchange method, wherein the equipment comprises an exchange plate, a search device and a driving device,wherein a plurality of exchange holes are formed on the exchange plate, both ends of each cord circuit optical fibre are respectively fixed in a pair of cord circuit optical fibre linkers, and one end of each outside line optical fibre is respectively fixed in a line optical fibre linker; the number of the cord circuit optical fibres is smaller than one half of the number of the outside line optical fibres; the search device is used for searching a pair of exchange holes which is idle at one side and is arranged on the exchange plate as well as used for inserting the line optical fibre linkerand used as a pair of target exchange holes; and the driving device is used for driving and fixing the line optical fibre linkers which need to be exchanged and arranged at the end parts of any two outside line optical fibres to respectively move to the target exchange holes and to be inserted into the target exchange holes, and is also used for respectively moving a pair of unoccupied cord circuit optical fibre linkers to the target exchange holes and to be inserted into the target exchange holes. The embodiment of the invention can realize the complete exchange among outside line optical fibres, optical signals have smaller attenuation, and the cost can be effectively saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to networking technology area, relate in particular to a kind of fiber full-switching equipment and method.
Background technology
In the basic bearer network-fiber optic network as communications, the optical fiber switching equipment is to finish the key equipment that exchanges between the optical fiber.
At present, usually need manually to on-the-spot exchange of going jumping fiber to operate and realize between the different fiber for the switching equipment in the fiber optic network, so in routine duties manually-operated workload is huge and time-consuming, therefore how to realize being exchanged between the Long-distance Control optical fiber problem of being concerned about very much for people.
In order to realize Long-distance Control, there be the scheme of photoswitch of utilizing in the prior art as the optical fiber switching equipment, some optical fiber of the one side joint input usefulness of photoswitch, some optical fiber of another side joint output usefulness, for example Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of the directional coupled waveguide optical switch of 4x4 of the prior art, photoswitch p1 goes up and forms the waveguide-coupled zone p11 that 4x4 arranges, the left side of photoswitch connects 4 input optical fibre P12 in Fig. 1, the input optical fibre of the top among Fig. 1 might as well be labeled as p121, light is input among the photoswitch p1 from input optical fibre P12, and from output optical fibre P13, export, might as well with among Fig. 1 the output optical fibre of below be labeled as P134.By on the p11 of the zone of the waveguide-coupled on the photoswitch p1, applying voltage signal, can control the travel path of light in photoswitch p1, thereby control light is finally exported from which output optical fibre, promptly can realize the exchange between any one input optical fibre and any one output optical fibre.Particularly, when light passes through the waveguide-coupled zone at every turn, can be by near this zone, applying the outgoing position of Control of Voltage light, for example, have two outgoing position P11a1 and P11a2 for first waveguide-coupled zone P11a among the figure, export from P11a2 by the Control of Voltage light that setting is applied on the P11a of waveguide-coupled zone, by that analogy, can make the light propagated that the direction of arrow is represented in Fig. 1 in photoswitch P1, and finally from the 4th output optical fibre P134 output, so just realized the exchange between first input optical fibre P121 and the 4th output optical fibre P134.
But because the number of input optical fibre that the number of the optical waveguide coupled regional P11 of photoswitch P1 inside and photoswitch P1 maximum can insert and output optical fibre is relevant, promptly the number when input optical fibre or output optical fibre increases the number that all must increase the optical waveguide coupled zone of photoswitch inside, and all can produce to a certain degree loss every through an optical waveguide coupled regional P11 from the light of input optical fibre input, so when the number of input optical fibre or output optical fibre is big, light also must be through could exporting from output optical fibre behind the bigger optical waveguide coupled zone of number, thereby make that the decay of output light signal strength is serious; On the other hand, because the restriction of optical switch construction and principle of work, photoswitch can only be realized the exchange between any input optical fibre and any output optical fibre, can not realize two exchanges between the input optical fibre, can not realize that promptly all are linked into any exchange between the optical fiber (comprising input optical fibre and output optical fibre) on this photoswitch, promptly can not realize " full exchange ".
In addition, under a lot of practical situations, though any two incoming fiber optics can be exchanged, promptly realize full exchange, and do not mean that all incoming fiber optics of certain needs are all exchanging simultaneously in twos, for example, incoming fiber optic has 16, if exchange in twos simultaneously, the optical fiber that then always has 8 pairs of accesses exchanges at the same time, but for the always less situation of task amount of the network environment of reality, what each exchanged constantly in twos may have only 4 pairs at most.Because system can realize simultaneously the many more increases that will cause system cost of number of fibers of exchange in twos, also become the problem that people relatively are concerned about so how when realizing full exchange, to save system cost according to actual conditions further.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the embodiment of the invention is to provide a kind of fiber full-switching equipment and method, can realize the full exchange between the outside line optical fiber, and the decay of light signal is very low, and can effectively reduce equipment cost.
For achieving the above object, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of fiber full-switching equipment, is used to realize the full exchange between the outside line optical fiber, comprising:
Form the power board of a plurality of exchange holes on it, a side of wherein said exchange hole is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device, and opposite side is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker; The two ends of every cord circuit optical fiber are separately fixed in a pair of described cord circuit fiber optic links device, and an end of every outside line optical fiber is separately fixed in the circuit optical fiber linker; And the quantity of cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside line number of fibers;
Search device, be used to search a pair of exchange hole of a side free time that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker on the power board, as the twin target exchange hole;
Drive unit, be used to drive the circuit optical fiber linker of fixing any two outside line optical fiber ends that need exchange and move on to described target exchange hole place respectively, insert wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, also be used for the unappropriated a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device of fixing cord circuit optical fiber two ends is moved on to described target exchange hole place respectively, insert wherein from a side that is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device, make be fixed on two outside line optical fiber in described two circuit optical fiber linkers an end respectively with the target exchange hole of its insertion in the two ends of cord circuit optical fiber from the cord circuit fiber optic links device that opposite side inserts dock respectively.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of optical fiber full switching method, comprising:
A. in a plurality of exchange holes that on power board, form, search a pair of exchange hole of a side free time that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, as the twin target exchange hole;
B. two circuit optical fiber linkers that drive fixing any two outside line optical fiber ends that need exchange move to described twin target exchange hole place respectively, insert wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, drive the unappropriated a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device of fixing cord circuit optical fiber two ends and move on to described twin target exchange hole place respectively, insert wherein from a side that is used to insert cord circuit optical fiber, make be fixed on two outside line optical fiber in described two circuit optical fiber linkers an end respectively with the target exchange hole of its insertion in the two ends of cord circuit optical fiber from the cord circuit fiber optic links device that opposite side inserts dock respectively, the quantity of described cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside line number of fibers.
As shown from the above technical solution, do not distinguish input optical fibre and output optical fibre in the prior art for another example in the equipment that the embodiment of the invention provides, can realize the full exchange between any two outside line optical fiber, further, because no matter how many outside line optical fiber sums that is linked on the complete exchange equipment has, full exchange for any two outside line optical fiber, light all only produces decay at two exchange hole places in complete exchange equipment, therefore increase along with the number of the outside line optical fiber that can insert with respect to the decay of light signal in the prior art and sharply increase and compare, the decay of light signal is less in the embodiment of the invention.And, because the number of cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside input optical fibre number, so the occasion that this fiber full-switching equipment and method exchange simultaneously in twos at the optical fiber that does not need all outside inputs can make the number of cord circuit optical fiber and corresponding cord circuit fiber optic links device more reasonable, practicality is stronger, saves equipment cost.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of a kind of photoswitch in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of a kind of fiber full-switching equipment of providing of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 3 is the synoptic diagram of a kind of fiber full-switching equipment of providing of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of a kind of fiber full-switching equipment of providing of the embodiment of the invention three;
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram of a kind of fiber full-switching equipment of providing of the embodiment of the invention four;
Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram of the method for the full exchange of a kind of optical fiber of providing of the embodiment of the invention five;
Fig. 7 is the synoptic diagram of the method for the full exchange of a kind of optical fiber of providing of the embodiment of the invention six;
Fig. 8 is the synoptic diagram of the method for the full exchange of a kind of optical fiber of providing of the embodiment of the invention seven.
Embodiment
For the purpose, technical scheme and the advantage that make the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite.
Do not distinguish input optical fibre and output optical fibre in the prior art for another example in embodiments of the present invention, because can realize any two exchanges that are linked into from the outside between the optical fiber on the fiber full-switching equipment in the embodiment of the invention, the therefore following optical fiber that will be linked into from the outside on the fiber full-switching equipment is referred to as outside line optical fiber.
Embodiment one
The embodiment of the invention one provides a kind of fiber full-switching equipment, Fig. 2 shows the floor map of the fiber full-switching equipment that present embodiment one provides, as shown in Figure 2, this equipment comprises: power board 1, form a plurality of exchange holes 11 on this power board 1,6 exchange holes only schematically draw among Fig. 2, one side of exchange hole 11 is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device, opposite side is used to insert circuit optical fiber linker 3, in Fig. 1, a side that is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device is the downside of power board, and a side that is used to insert circuit optical fiber linker 3 is the upside of power board.One end of every outside line optical fiber is fixed in the corresponding circuit optical fiber linker 3, each circuit optical fiber linker 3 is only fixed an outside line optical fiber, as shown in Figure 2, having 8 altogether with outside circuit optical fiber especially in the present embodiment is example, is designated as A01～08 respectively, like this, this is provided with 8 to the circuit optical fiber linker of fixed outer circuit optical fiber one end altogether, like this, every outside line optical fiber is introduced from the outside, and an end of introducing is fixed in the circuit optical fiber linker 3.In addition, in embodiments of the present invention, any two outside line optical fiber realization exchange is finished by cord circuit optical fiber 2, the two ends of every cord circuit optical fiber 2 are separately fixed in a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device, such cord circuit optical fiber 2 is with regard to corresponding a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device 4, two cord circuit optical fiber have only drawn among Fig. 2, be designated as 2a and 2b respectively, wherein, the two ends of cord circuit optical fiber 2a are separately fixed among cord circuit fiber optic links device 4a and the cord circuit fiber optic links device 4b, and the two ends of cord circuit optical fiber 2b are separately fixed among cord circuit fiber optic links device 4c and the 4d.
In order to realize the exchange between any two outside line optical fiber, this fiber full-switching equipment also comprises drive unit and searches device (not shown among Fig. 2), this searches a pair of exchange hole that device is used to search a side free time that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker on power board 1, with the exchange hole that finds as the target exchange hole.The circuit optical fiber linker that this drive unit is used to drive fixing two outside line optical fiber ends that need exchange moves to target exchange hole place, and inserts wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker; This drive unit also is used for the unappropriated a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device of fixing cord circuit optical fiber two ends is moved to above-mentioned twin target exchange hole place respectively, and insert wherein from a side that is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device, so that an end that is fixed on two outside line optical fiber in two circuit optical fiber linkers that are inserted in the target exchange hole docks with the two ends of cord circuit optical fiber in the cord circuit fiber optic links device that is inserted into from opposite side the target exchange hole respectively.
Below with a concrete example effect of searching device and drive unit is elaborated, if being used to of two exchange hole 11a for example among Fig. 2 and 11b inserts a side of circuit optical fiber linker and do not insert circuit optical fiber linker (promptly idle), outside line optical fiber A02 and A05 exchange if desired, promptly need to form optical path between outside line optical fiber A02 and the A05, the circuit optical fiber linker of fixed outer circuit optical fiber A02 and A05 is designated as 32 and 35 respectively, then search device and can find exchange hole 11a and the satisfied condition of 11b as the target exchange hole, be the side free time that exchange hole 11a and 11b are used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, search like this device with exchange hole 11a and 11b as the twin target exchange hole.Drive unit can driver circuit fiber optic links device 32 and 35 moves to above-mentioned twin target exchange hole (being exchange hole 11a and 11b) respectively and locates, insert wherein respectively then, particularly, circuit optical fiber linker 32 can be moved on to exchange hole 11a place, and be inserted into exchange hole 11a from a side that is used for inserting the circuit optical fiber linker, circuit optical fiber linker 35 is moved on to exchange hole 11b place, and be inserted into exchange hole 11b from a side that is used for inserting the circuit optical fiber linker, can certainly with circuit optical fiber linker 32 and 35 and the corresponding relation of exchange hole 11a and 11b exchange; If a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device (being designated as 4a and 4b respectively) is fixed the two ends of same cord circuit optical fiber 2a respectively, and this a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device 4a and 4b are current unoccupied, then drive unit also drives this cord circuit fiber optic links device 4a and 4b moves to above-mentioned target exchange hole 11a and 11b place respectively, and insert wherein from a side that is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device, particularly, cord circuit fiber optic links device 4a can be moved on to exchange hole 11a place, and be inserted into exchange hole 11a from a side that is used for inserting cord circuit fiber optic links device, 4b moves on to exchange hole 11b place with cord circuit fiber optic links device, and is inserted into exchange hole 11b from a side that is used for inserting cord circuit fiber optic links device.The corresponding relation of cord circuit fiber optic links device 4a and 4b and exchange hole 11a and 11b can certainly be exchanged.When cord circuit fiber optic links device 4a and 4b are inserted into respectively after exchange hole 11a and 11b and circuit optical fiber linker 32 and 35 also be inserted among exchange hole 11a and the 11b respectively, the end of outside line optical fiber A02 in the circuit optical fiber linker 32 docks with the end of cord circuit optical fiber 2a from the cord circuit fiber optic links device 4a that exchange hole 11a opposite side inserts, thereby make between outside line optical fiber A02 and the cord circuit optical fiber 2a and form optical path, make between the two and can intercourse light signal; In like manner, the end of outside line optical fiber A05 in circuit fiber optic links device 35 docks with the other end of cord circuit optical fiber 2a from the cord circuit fiber optic links device 4b that exchange hole 11b opposite side inserts, thereby make between outside line optical fiber A05 and the cord circuit optical fiber 2a and form optical path, make between the two and can intercourse light signal; Form optical path by a cord circuit optical fiber 2a between outside line optical fiber A02 and the A05 like this, can intercourse light signal.It is no longer idle in a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker to have inserted the exchange hole 11a of circuit optical fiber linker and 11b.And after cord circuit fiber optic links device 4a and 4b be inserted into the target exchange hole, the state-transition of cord circuit fiber optic links device 4a and 4b was occupied.
In like manner, if also need outside line optical fiber A06 and A08 to exchange, then search device and also need search the twin target exchange hole again, for example find exchange hole 11c and 11d as the target exchange hole, then the A06 of drive unit driving fixed outer circuit optical fiber and the circuit optical fiber linker 36 and 38 of A08 one end move to target exchange hole 11c and 11d place respectively, and insert wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, suppose to also have a pair of unappropriated cord circuit fiber optic links device 4c and 4d, fix the two ends of same cord circuit optical fiber 2b among cord circuit fiber optic links device 4c and the 4d respectively, drive unit also drives cord circuit fiber optic links device 4c and 4d moves to target exchange hole 11c and 11d place respectively like this, and is inserted into exchange hole 11c and 11d from a side that is used for inserting cord circuit fiber optic links device.
If remove the exchange that realizes between certain the two outside line optical fiber set up, then the drive unit circuit optical fiber linker that will fix these two outside line optical fiber is extracted to remove from the exchange hole of its insertion and is got final product.
Like this, the equipment that any two outside line optical fiber can utilize present embodiment to provide is realized exchange, thereby can reach the purpose of full exchange.
In addition, the inventor is in realizing process of the present invention, if finding whole outside input optical fibres need exchange simultaneously in twos, then the number of cord circuit optical fiber equals half of outside input optical fibre number, but in practical application, often do not need the optical fiber of all outside inputs to exchange in twos simultaneously, often be lower than the sum of actual outside input optical fibre at each optical fiber sum that exchanges constantly, normally because the task amount of real network does not reach the degree that needs outside input optical fibre to exchange in twos simultaneously usually, especially externally the quantity of input optical fibre more for a long time for this.If too much cord circuit optical fiber is set in equipment, the cord circuit fiber optic links device that will certainly cause more in actual applications cord circuit optical fiber and fix this cord circuit optical fiber is idle always, causes the waste on the resource.After considering the problems referred to above, the number of cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside input optical fibre number in the fiber full-switching equipment that provides in the present embodiment, and the concrete number of cord circuit optical fiber can be selected according to the network environment of reality.
Need to prove, those skilled in the art should be understood that the number of exchange hole in the present embodiment can adjust according to the maximum outside line number of fibers that this complete exchange equipment can insert, in addition, the spread geometry of exchange hole on power board also can be selected according to the actual needs flexibly.
As shown from the above technical solution, do not distinguish input optical fibre and output optical fibre in the prior art for another example in the equipment that the embodiment of the invention provides, can realize the full exchange between any two outside line optical fiber, further, because no matter how many outside line optical fiber sums that is linked on the complete exchange equipment has, full exchange for any two outside line optical fiber, light all only produces decay at two exchange hole places in complete exchange equipment, therefore increase along with the number of the outside line optical fiber that can insert with respect to the decay of light signal in the prior art and sharply increase and compare, the decay of light signal is less in the embodiment of the invention.
And, because the number of cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside input optical fibre number in the fiber full-switching equipment that provides in the present embodiment, so occasion that this fiber full-switching equipment exchanges simultaneously in twos at the optical fiber that does not need all outside inputs, can make the number of cord circuit optical fiber and corresponding cord circuit fiber optic links device more reasonable, practicality is stronger, saves equipment cost.
Embodiment two
Present embodiment proposes a kind of concrete implementation based on the fiber full-switching equipment that proposes among the embodiment one, and as shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, the exchange hole 11 on the power board 1 is uniform rectangular array.The location that such design can make drive unit drive in the linker moving process becomes more convenient, because the sign to the position of each exchange hole will become very simple in the system.
In addition, in order to improve the efficient of searching idle exchange hole further, exchange hole to above-mentioned rectangular array is divided, preferably, with the corresponding delegation of each outside line optical fiber exchange hole, need to prove, the notion of row and column is not absolute, as choosing of coordinate system neither be absolute, changing an angle when seeing, " OK " originally also can be regarded new " row " as.Therefore, those skilled in the art should be understood that " OK " and " row " can exchange in the present embodiment.Might as well be that example specifies below with the corresponding delegation of each outside line optical fiber exchange hole.In this enforcement, the circuit optical fiber linker of fixing every outside line optical fiber can only be limited on the row of this outside line optical fiber correspondence and move, and can only be inserted in the exchange hole in this row, promptly realizes exchange hole is divided by row.
As shown in Figure 3, exchange hole on the power board in the present embodiment is an example with the rectangular array that is arranged in 8x4, because the every corresponding delegation of outside line optical fiber exchange hole, therefore have on the power board of 8 row exchange holes and can only maximumly insert 8 outside line optical fiber, suppose to insert altogether 8 outside line optical fiber, still be designated as A01～A08 successively.One end of every outside line optical fiber is fixed in the circuit optical fiber linker 3 separately, so the circuit optical fiber linker 3 of fixed outer circuit optical fiber one end should be provided with 8 altogether.
In order to realize the exchange between any two outside line optical fiber, this fiber full-switching equipment also comprises drive unit and searches device (not shown among Fig. 3), search device in the present embodiment and when searching the target exchange hole, increased restriction: search device and can only in two row exchange holes of two outside line optical fiber correspondences that needs exchange, search an exchange hole respectively with respect to embodiment one, and these two exchange holes that find satisfied in a side free time that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, and with these two exchange holes that find as the twin target exchange hole, and drive unit is when the circuit optical fiber linker that drives fixing two outside line optical fiber that need exchange moves to target exchange hole place, can only move to the target exchange hole place in the row of every outside line optical fiber correspondence, and insert wherein, promptly every capable exchange hole only can insert the circuit optical fiber linker of the outside line optical fiber of fixing this row correspondence.
Below describe with a concrete example, for example, realize the exchange between outside line optical fiber A02 and the A05 if desired, on the power board shown in the outside line optical fiber A02 corresponding diagram 3 the 2nd row exchange hole, and the 5th row exchange hole on the corresponding power board of outside line optical fiber A05, then need to search device and in the 2nd row and the 5th row exchange hole, search an exchange hole respectively, and it is idle that these two exchange holes must satisfy in a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, with two exchange holes searching as the twin target exchange hole.For example, the exchange hole (being designated as 11f) of supposing among Fig. 3 the 2nd row in the exchange hole (being designated as 11e) of the 4th row in the 2nd row and the 5th row is idle in a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, then search device externally the 2nd row of circuit optical fiber A02 correspondence and outside line optical fiber A05 correspondence the 5th find exchange hole 11e and 11f respectively in capable, and with exchange hole 11e and 11f as the target exchange hole.The linker 32 of drive unit driving fixed outer circuit optical fiber A02 moves on to exchange hole 11e place then, and from being used for inserting the side insertion exchange hole 11e of circuit optical fiber linker, the linker 35 that drives fixed outer circuit optical fiber A05 moves on to exchange hole 11f place, and from being used for inserting the side insertion exchange hole 11f of circuit optical fiber linker.Suppose that fixedly a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device 4e and the 4f of cord circuit optical fiber 2c are unoccupied, then drive unit also drives this cord circuit fiber optic links device 4e and 4f moves to above-mentioned target exchange hole 11a and 11b place respectively, and insert wherein from a side that is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device, particularly, cord circuit fiber optic links device 4e can be moved on to exchange hole 11e place, and from being used for inserting the side insertion exchange hole 11e of cord circuit fiber optic links device, 4f moves on to exchange hole 11f place with cord circuit fiber optic links device, and from being used for inserting the side insertion exchange hole 11f of cord circuit fiber optic links device.When cord circuit fiber optic links device 4e and 4f are inserted into respectively exchange hole 11e and the 11f from a side, and circuit optical fiber linker 32 and 35 is also after opposite side is inserted into exchange hole 11e and the 11f respectively, the end of cord circuit optical fiber 2c among the end of outside line optical fiber A02 in the circuit optical fiber linker 32 and the cord circuit fiber optic links device 4e docks, the other end of cord circuit optical fiber 2c among the end of outside line optical fiber A05 in the circuit optical fiber linker 35 and the cord circuit fiber optic links device 4f docks, like this, form optical path by a cord circuit optical fiber 2c between outside line optical fiber A02 and the A05, can intercourse light signal.It is no longer idle in a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker to have inserted the exchange hole 11e of circuit optical fiber linker and 11f.And after cord circuit fiber optic links device 4e and 4f be inserted into the target exchange hole, the state-transition of cord circuit fiber optic links device 4e and 4f was occupied.
Need to prove that those skilled in the art should be understood that the number of exchange hole in the present embodiment can adjust according to the maximum outside line number of fibers that this complete exchange equipment can insert.
In addition, similar with embodiment one, in the present embodiment, still consider in practical application, often do not need the optical fiber of all outside inputs to exchange in twos simultaneously, often be lower than the sum of actual outside input optical fibre at each optical fiber sum that exchanges constantly, so the number of cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside input optical fibre number in the fiber full-switching equipment that provides in the present embodiment, the concrete number of cord circuit optical fiber can be selected according to the network environment of reality.
As shown from the above technical solution, the equipment that the embodiment of the invention provides not only can reduce the loss of light signal when realizing full exchange, and the location that drive unit is driven in the linker moving process with respect to embodiment one becomes more convenient, because the sign to the position of each exchange hole in the system will become very simple, and, because exchange hole is divided by row, make the process of searching the target exchange hole become simple relatively, can save the required time of search program.
And, because the number of cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside input optical fibre number in the fiber full-switching equipment that provides in the present embodiment, so occasion that this fiber full-switching equipment exchanges simultaneously in twos at the optical fiber that does not need all outside inputs, can make the number of cord circuit optical fiber and corresponding cord circuit fiber optic links device more reasonable, practicality is stronger, saves equipment cost.
Embodiment three
The fiber full-switching equipment that present embodiment provides is not only divided the row of exchange hole with respect to embodiment one, and the row of exchange hole are also divided.As shown in Figure 4, the exchange hole 11 in the fiber full-switching equipment that present embodiment provides on the power board 1 still is uniform rectangular array, and a side of exchange hole 11 is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device, and opposite side is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker.Preferably, with the corresponding delegation of every outside line optical fiber exchange hole, the every corresponding row exchange hole of cord circuit optical fiber, the circuit optical fiber linker of fixing every outside line optical fiber one end can only be limited on the row of this outside line optical fiber correspondence and move, and can only insert in the exchange hole in this row, and that a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device of fixing cord circuit optical fiber two ends can only be limited in listing of this cord circuit optical fiber correspondence is mobile, and can only insert in the exchange hole of these row.
Exchange hole 11 is an example with the rectangular array that is arranged in 8x4 in Fig. 3, has on the power board of 8 row exchange holes maximum to insert 8 outside line optical fiber, supposes to insert altogether 8 outside line optical fiber, still is designated as A01～A08 successively.One end of every outside line optical fiber is fixed in the circuit optical fiber linker 3 separately, so the circuit optical fiber linker 3 of fixed outer circuit optical fiber one end should be provided with 8 altogether.
In order to realize the exchange of any two outside line optical fiber, this fiber full-switching equipment also comprises drive unit and searches device (not shown among Fig. 4), when searching the target exchange hole, increased restriction in the present embodiment: search device in each self-corresponding delegation exchange hole of outside line optical fiber that needs exchange with respect to embodiment one, search in a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker and be idle and be positioned at two exchange holes of same row, and a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device that the same row at two exchange hole places that this is searched are corresponding is unoccupied, with described two exchange holes that find as the twin target exchange hole.Because two outside line optical fiber are realized optical path by a cord circuit optical fiber in the embodiment of the invention, thereby reach the purpose of exchange, and in the present embodiment again further a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device of the fixing every cord circuit optical fiber of restriction can only be inserted in the exchange hole in the row of this cord circuit optical fiber correspondence, so in the present embodiment when searching the twin target exchange hole for two outside line optical fiber that need exchange, must guarantee at first that this lays respectively on the row of these two outside line optical fiber correspondences to the target exchange hole, but also to guarantee to be positioned at same listing, in addition owing to one list and have only a cord circuit optical fiber to use at most, therefore will guarantee that also this cord circuit optical fiber to target exchange hole column correspondence is unoccupied, it is unoccupied perhaps can be expressed as pairing a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device.Search device after finding the target exchange hole that meets the demands, two circuit optical fiber linkers that drive unit drives fixing two outside line optical fiber that need exchange move to target exchange place in the corresponding row separately respectively, and insert wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, drive this a pair of linker of fixing cord circuit optical fiber two ends and move to described twin target exchange hole place respectively target exchange hole column correspondence, and insert wherein from a side that is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device, an end that is fixed on two outside line optical fiber in two circuit optical fiber linkers that are inserted in the target exchange hole like this docks with the two ends of cord circuit optical fiber in the cord circuit fiber optic links device that is inserted into from opposite side the target exchange hole respectively.
With a concrete example effect of searching device and drive unit is elaborated below, for example, realize the exchange between outside line optical fiber A02 and the A05 if desired, search device and at first in the 2nd row and the 5th row exchange hole, seek unappropriated two exchange holes of cord circuit fiber optic links device that are in same row and this row correspondence, in the searching process, can on the 2nd row and the 5th row, search, will find unappropriated two exchange holes of the cord circuit fiber optic links device that satisfies the column correspondence as the target exchange hole for the first time since the 1st row.For example, find the exchange hole (being designated as 11g) that is in the 2nd row the 3rd row among Fig. 4 and be in exchange hole (being designated as 11h) that the 5th row the 3rd is listed as the twin target exchange hole.The linker 32 of drive unit driving fixed outer circuit optical fiber A02 moves on to exchange hole 11g place then, and from being used for inserting the side insertion exchange hole 11g of circuit optical fiber linker, the linker 35 that drives fixed outer circuit optical fiber A05 moves on to exchange hole 11h place, and from being used for inserting the side insertion exchange hole 11h of circuit optical fiber linker.And the corresponding cord circuit optical fiber 2d of the 3rd row, the fixing two ends of cord circuit optical fiber 2d among cord circuit fiber optic links device 4g and the 4h.Drive unit also drives cord circuit fiber optic links device 4g and 4h moves to target exchange hole 11g and 11h place respectively, and inserts wherein from a side that is used for cord circuit optical fiber.When cord circuit fiber optic links device 4g and 4h are inserted into respectively among exchange hole 11g and the 11h, and after circuit optical fiber linker 32 and 35 is inserted into exchange hole 11g and 11h respectively from opposite side, the end of cord circuit optical fiber 2d among the end of outside line optical fiber A02 in the circuit optical fiber linker 32 and the cord circuit fiber optic links device 4g docks, the other end of cord circuit optical fiber 2d among the end of outside line optical fiber A05 in the circuit optical fiber linker 35 and the cord circuit fiber optic links device 4h docks, like this, form optical path by a cord circuit optical fiber 2d between outside line optical fiber A02 and the A05, can intercourse light signal.It is no longer idle in a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker to have inserted the exchange hole 11g of circuit optical fiber linker and 11h.And after cord circuit fiber optic links device 4g and 4h be inserted into the target exchange hole, the state-transition of cord circuit fiber optic links device 4g and 4h was occupied.
Need to prove that those skilled in the art should be understood that the number of exchange hole in the present embodiment can adjust according to the maximum outside line number of fibers that this complete exchange equipment can insert.
If the maximum outside line optical fiber that inserts can be realized exchanging in twos simultaneously, then cord circuit optical fiber should have half of the maximum outside line number of fibers that inserts at least, because the corresponding row exchange hole of every cord circuit optical fiber, so the columns of exchange hole should equal half of line number at least on the power board.Similar with preceding several embodiment, in the present embodiment, still consider in practical application, often do not need the optical fiber of all outside inputs to exchange in twos simultaneously, often be lower than the sum of actual outside input optical fibre at each optical fiber sum that exchanges constantly, so the number of cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside input optical fibre number in the fiber full-switching equipment that provides in the present embodiment, the concrete number of cord circuit optical fiber can be selected according to the network environment of reality.Further, the columns of exchange hole also can be less than half of line number on the power board, and equates with the number of cord circuit optical fiber, thereby can reduce the volume of power board, and further saves the cost of equipment.For example, the line number of exchange hole is 8 among Fig. 4, the number of outside line optical fiber also is 8, consider that the real network situation at most also exchanges simultaneously in twos with regard to 6 outside line optical fiber of needs, therefore number that can cord circuit optical fiber is set to 3, and the columns of exchange hole also can correspondingly be reduced to 3 row.
As shown from the above technical solution, the equipment that the embodiment of the invention provides not only can reduce the loss of light signal when realizing full exchange, and the location that drive unit is driven in the linker moving process with respect to embodiment one becomes more convenient, because the sign to the position of each exchange hole in the system will become very simple, simultaneously because the row and column of exchange hole is all divided, like this can be easier so that search the process of target exchange hole, save and search the required time.
And, because the number of cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside input optical fibre number in the fiber full-switching equipment that provides in the present embodiment, so occasion that this fiber full-switching equipment exchanges simultaneously in twos at the optical fiber that does not need all outside inputs, can make the number of cord circuit optical fiber and corresponding cord circuit fiber optic links device more reasonable, practicality is stronger, saves equipment cost.And the columns of exchange hole is also more reasonable, reduces the volume of power board, further saves equipment cost.
Embodiment four
Present embodiment provides a kind of structure more specifically of fiber full-switching equipment based on the principle of implementing three.Fig. 5 shows the schematic perspective view of this structure.The exchange hole that the 8x3 that has on 1 on the power board among Fig. 5 arranges, outside line optical fiber is total up to 8, be designated as A01～A08, one end of every outside line optical fiber is separately fixed on the linker, only show two linkers wherein among Fig. 5, i.e. the linker (being designated as 35) of the linker of fixed outer circuit optical fiber A02 (being designated as 32) and fixed outer circuit optical fiber A05.The corresponding outside line optical fiber of every capable exchange hole.Drive unit specifically comprises first drive unit and second drive unit in the present embodiment, wherein, first drive unit is used for driver circuit fiber optic links device and moves to target exchange hole place, and insert wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, second drive unit is used to drive cord circuit fiber optic links device and moves to target exchange hole place, and inserts wherein from a side that is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device.In Fig. 4, especially, first drive unit specifically comprises: can driver circuit fiber optic links device be inserted into exchange hole 11 or first mobile device of extracting 51 and control first drive motor 52, second drive motor 53, first screw mandrel 54 and second screw mandrel 55 that this first mobile device 51 moves along the in-plane that is parallel to power board 1 from exchange hole 11 from a side that is used for inserting the circuit optical fiber linker.Particularly, first drive motor 52 and first screw mandrel 54 cooperatively interact and can make second drive motor 53 and second screw mandrel 55 and first mobile device 51 move forward and backward (moving on the direction at the place of promptly being expert at) along the directions X among Fig. 5, the cooperation of second drive motor 53 and second screw mandrel 55 makes first mobile device 51 can move forward and backward (promptly moving) along the Y direction on the direction at row place.Second drive unit specifically comprises: can drive cord circuit fiber optic links device and be inserted into exchange hole 11 or second mobile device of extracting 61 and control the 3rd drive motor 62,4 wheel driven moving motor 63, the 3rd screw mandrel 64 and the 4th screw mandrel 65 that this second mobile device 61 moves along the in-plane that is parallel to power board 1 from exchange hole 11 from a side that is used for inserting cord circuit fiber optic links device.Particularly, the 3rd drive motor 62 and the 3rd screw mandrel 64 cooperatively interact and can make moving motor 63 of 4 wheel driven and the 4th screw mandrel 65 and second mobile device 61 move forward and backward (moving on the direction at the place of promptly being expert at) along the directions X among Fig. 5, moving motor 63 of 4 wheel driven and the 4th screw mandrel 65 cooperatively interact, and make second mobile device 61 can move forward and backward (promptly moving) along the Y direction on the direction at row place.In addition, fiber full-switching equipment also comprises searches device (not shown among Fig. 5), and this searches similar among the effect of device and the embodiment three, repeats no more here.
Describe the fiber full-switching equipment that present embodiment provides in detail with a concrete example below, for example, realize the exchange between outside line optical fiber A02 and the A05 if desired, then need to search device and externally search the twin target exchange hole in the 2nd row of circuit optical fiber A02 and A05 correspondence and the 5th capable exchange hole, suppose that the twin target exchange hole that finds remains the exchange hole 11g of the 2nd row the 3rd row and the exchange hole 11h of the 5th row the 3rd row, then by first drive motor 52, second drive motor 53, the driving of first screw mandrel 54 and second screw mandrel 55, first mobile device 51 moves to exchange hole 11g and 11h place respectively with the circuit optical fiber linker 32 of fixed outer circuit optical fiber A02 and the circuit optical fiber linker 35 of fixed outer circuit optical fiber A05, and first mobile device 51 is inserted into exchange hole 11g and 11h with circuit optical fiber linker 32 and 35 respectively from a side that is used for inserting the circuit optical fiber linker.By the 3rd drive motor 62,4 wheel driven moves motor 63, the driving of the 3rd screw mandrel 64 and the 4th screw mandrel 65, the second mobile device 61 fixedly cord circuit fiber optic links device 4g and the 4h at cord circuit optical fiber 2d two ends moves on to exchange hole 11g and 11h place respectively, and second mobile device 61 is inserted into exchange hole 11g and 11h with cord circuit fiber optic links device 4g and 4h respectively from a side that is used for inserting cord circuit fiber optic links device, make the end of the cord circuit optical fiber 2d among an end and the cord circuit fiber optic links device 4g of the outside line optical fiber A02 in the circuit optical fiber linker 32 dock, the other end of cord circuit optical fiber 2d among the end of outside line optical fiber A05 in the circuit optical fiber linker 35 and the cord circuit fiber optic links device 4h docks, like this, form optical path by a cord circuit optical fiber 2d between outside line optical fiber A02 and the A05, can intercourse light signal.It is no longer idle in a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker to have inserted the exchange hole 11g of circuit optical fiber linker and 11h.And after cord circuit fiber optic links device 4g and 4h be inserted into the target exchange hole, the state-transition of cord circuit fiber optic links device 4g and 4h was occupied.
In the present embodiment, still consider in practical application, often do not need the optical fiber of all outside inputs to exchange in twos simultaneously, often be lower than the sum of actual outside input optical fibre at each optical fiber sum that exchanges constantly, so the number of cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside input optical fibre number in the fiber full-switching equipment that provides in the present embodiment, the concrete number of cord circuit optical fiber can be selected according to the network environment of reality.Further, the columns of exchange hole also can be less than half of line number on the power board, and equates with the number of cord circuit optical fiber, thereby can reduce the volume of power board, and further saves the cost of equipment.For example, the line number of exchange hole is 8 among Fig. 5, the number of outside line optical fiber also is 8, consider that the real network situation at most also exchanges simultaneously in twos with regard to 6 outside line optical fiber of needs, therefore number that can cord circuit optical fiber is set to 3, and the columns of exchange hole also can correspondingly be reduced to 3 row.
The equipment that can utilize present embodiment to provide between any two outside line optical fiber is realized exchange, thereby can reach the purpose of full exchange.
Embodiment five
Present embodiment provides the method for the full exchange of a kind of optical fiber, and the complete exchange equipment that provides among this method and the embodiment one is corresponding, and as shown in Figure 6, this method comprises the steps:
Step S601: in a plurality of exchange holes that on power board, form, search a pair of exchange hole of a side free time that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, as the twin target exchange hole;
Step S602: the linker that drives fixing any two outside line optical fiber ends that need exchange moves to the target exchange hole position that obtains among the step S601 respectively, and inserts wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker;
Step S603: drive the unappropriated a pair of cord circuit linker of fixing cord circuit optical fiber two ends and move on to the twin target exchange hole position that obtains among the step S601 respectively, and insert wherein from a side that is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device, make the end be fixed on two outside line optical fiber in above-mentioned two link fiber linkers dock respectively respectively at the two ends of the cord circuit optical fiber the cord circuit fiber optic links device that inserts from opposite side, the quantity of above-mentioned cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside line number of fibers.
Wherein, the execution sequence of step S602 and step S603 can exchange, and also can carry out simultaneously.
Because the method that can utilize present embodiment to provide between any outside line optical fiber realizes exchange, therefore can reach the purpose of full exchange like this.
And, as shown from the above technical solution, the method for utilizing present embodiment to provide realizes in the process of full exchange, in the process that exchanges between any two outside line optical fiber, light only produces decay at two exchange hole places, no matter how many sums of outside line optical fiber is.Therefore with respect in the prior art, the decay of light signal sharply increases along with the number increase of the outside line optical fiber that can insert to be compared, and the decay of light signal is less in the embodiment of the invention.
In the present embodiment, still consider in practical application, often do not need the optical fiber of all outside inputs to exchange in twos simultaneously, often be lower than the sum of actual outside input optical fibre at each optical fiber sum that exchanges constantly, so the number of cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside input optical fibre number in the method that provides in the present embodiment, the concrete number of cord circuit optical fiber can be selected according to the network environment of reality.The method that the occasion present embodiment that exchanges in twos simultaneously at the optical fiber that does not need all outside inputs provides can make the number of cord circuit optical fiber and corresponding cord circuit fiber optic links device more reasonable, and practicality is stronger, saves equipment cost.
Embodiment six
Present embodiment provides the method for the full exchange of a kind of optical fiber, and the complete exchange equipment that provides among this method and the embodiment two is corresponding, and in the present embodiment, exchange hole becomes rectangular array, and every outside line optical fiber correspondence delegation exchange hole.As shown in Figure 7, this method comprises the steps:
Step S701: in each self-corresponding delegation exchange hole of two outside line optical fiber that needs exchange, search a pair of exchange hole respectively in a side free time that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, with a pair of exchange hole searched as the twin target exchange hole;
Step S702: the circuit optical fiber linker that drives fixing two outside line optical fiber one ends that need exchange moves to target exchange hole place in the corresponding row separately that obtains among the step S701 respectively, and inserts wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker;
Step S703: drive the unappropriated a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device of fixing cord circuit optical fiber two ends and move to the twin target exchange hole place that obtains among the step S701 respectively, and insert wherein from a side that is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device, the number of above-mentioned cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside input optical fibre number;
The execution sequence of step S702 and S703 can exchange, and also can carry out simultaneously.
By step S702 and S703, an end that is fixed on two outside line optical fiber in above-mentioned two link fiber linkers dock with the two ends of cord circuit optical fiber the cord circuit fiber optic links device that inserts from opposite side respectively, realizes exchanging.
Because the method that can utilize present embodiment to provide between any outside line optical fiber realizes exchange, therefore can reach the purpose of full exchange like this.And, as shown from the above technical solution, the method for utilizing present embodiment to provide realizes in the process of full exchange, in the process that exchanges between any two outside line optical fiber, light only produces decay at two exchange hole places, no matter how many sums of outside line optical fiber is.Therefore with respect in the prior art, the decay of light signal sharply increases along with the number increase of the outside line optical fiber that can insert to be compared, and the decay of light signal is less in the embodiment of the invention.
In the present embodiment, still consider in practical application, often do not need the optical fiber of all outside inputs to exchange in twos simultaneously, often be lower than the sum of actual outside input optical fibre at each optical fiber sum that exchanges constantly, so the number of cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside input optical fibre number in the method that provides in the present embodiment, the concrete number of cord circuit optical fiber can be selected according to the network environment of reality.The method that the occasion present embodiment that exchanges in twos simultaneously at the optical fiber that does not need all outside inputs provides can make the number of cord circuit optical fiber and corresponding cord circuit fiber optic links device more reasonable, and practicality is stronger, saves equipment cost.
In addition, owing in the method that present embodiment provides exchange hole is divided by row, this can simplify the program of searching the target exchange hole, thereby can also save the time of searching the target exchange hole with respect to the method that embodiment five provides.
Embodiment seven
Present embodiment provides the method for the full exchange of a kind of optical fiber, the complete exchange equipment that provides among this method and the embodiment three is corresponding, in the present embodiment, exchange hole becomes rectangular array, and the every corresponding delegation of outside line optical fiber exchange hole, the every corresponding row exchange hole of cord circuit optical fiber, as shown in Figure 8, this method comprises the steps:
Step S801: in each self-corresponding delegation exchange hole of any two outside line optical fiber that needs exchange, search at two exchange holes that are used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker one side free time and are positioned at same row, and a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device of above-mentioned two exchange hole column correspondences is unoccupied, with above-mentioned two exchange holes that find as the twin target exchange hole;
Step S802: drive fixing above-mentioned two circuit optical fiber linkers and move on to target exchange hole place in the corresponding row separately respectively, and insert wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker;
Step S803: a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device of fixing cord circuit optical fiber two ends that drives above-mentioned twin target exchange hole column correspondence moves to above-mentioned twin target exchange hole place respectively, and inserts wherein from a side that is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device.
The execution sequence of step S802 and step S803 can exchange, and also can carry out simultaneously.
By step S802 and S803, an end that is fixed on two outside line optical fiber in above-mentioned two link fiber linkers dock with the two ends of cord circuit optical fiber the cord circuit fiber optic links device that inserts from opposite side respectively, realizes exchanging.
Because the method that can utilize present embodiment to provide between any outside line optical fiber realizes exchange, therefore can reach the purpose of full exchange like this.And, as shown from the above technical solution, the method for utilizing present embodiment to provide realizes in the process of full exchange, in the process that exchanges between any two outside line optical fiber, light only produces decay at two exchange hole places, no matter how many sums of outside line optical fiber is.Therefore with respect in the prior art, the decay of light signal sharply increases along with the number increase of the outside line optical fiber that can insert to be compared, and the decay of light signal is less in the embodiment of the invention.
In the present embodiment, still consider in practical application, often do not need the optical fiber of all outside inputs to exchange in twos simultaneously, often be lower than the sum of actual outside input optical fibre at each optical fiber sum that exchanges constantly, so the number of cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside input optical fibre number in the method that provides in the present embodiment, the concrete number of cord circuit optical fiber can be selected according to the network environment of reality.The method that the occasion present embodiment that exchanges in twos simultaneously at the optical fiber that does not need all outside inputs provides can make the number of cord circuit optical fiber and corresponding cord circuit fiber optic links device more reasonable, and practicality is stronger, saves equipment cost.Further, the columns of exchange hole also can be less than half of line number on the power board, and equates with the number of cord circuit optical fiber, thereby can reduce the volume of power board, and further saves the cost of equipment.
In addition, owing in the method that present embodiment provides exchange hole is divided by row with by the provisional capital, make the process of searching the target exchange hole be simplified, thereby can save the time of searching the target exchange hole with respect to the method that embodiment five provides.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of fiber full-switching equipment is used to realize the full exchange between the outside line optical fiber, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Form the power board of a plurality of exchange holes on it, a side of wherein said exchange hole is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device, and opposite side is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker; The two ends of every cord circuit optical fiber are separately fixed in a pair of described cord circuit fiber optic links device, and an end of every outside line optical fiber is separately fixed in the circuit optical fiber linker; And the quantity of cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside line number of fibers;
Search device, be used to search a pair of exchange hole of a side free time that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker on the power board, as the twin target exchange hole;
Drive unit, be used to drive the circuit optical fiber linker of fixing any two outside line optical fiber ends that need exchange and move on to described target exchange hole place respectively, insert wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, also be used for the unappropriated a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device of fixing cord circuit optical fiber two ends is moved on to described target exchange hole place respectively, insert wherein from a side that is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device, make be fixed on two outside line optical fiber in described two circuit optical fiber linkers an end respectively with the target exchange hole of its insertion in the two ends of cord circuit optical fiber from the cord circuit fiber optic links device that opposite side inserts dock respectively.
2, fiber full-switching equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the rectangular arrayed of described exchange hole, and the every corresponding delegation of outside line optical fiber exchange hole;
The described device of searching is specially: be used for each self-corresponding delegation exchange hole of two outside line optical fiber of exchanging at needs, search a exchange hole respectively, with a pair of exchange hole that finds the device of searching as the target exchange hole in a side free time that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker;
Described drive unit is specially: two circuit optical fiber linkers that drive fixing two outside line optical fiber ends that need exchange move the target exchange hole place in the corresponding row separately respectively, and insert wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker; Drive the unappropriated a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device of fixing cord circuit optical fiber two ends and move on to described twin target exchange hole place respectively, and from being used to insert the side insertion drive unit wherein of cord circuit fiber optic links device.
3, fiber full-switching equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the rectangular arrayed of described exchange hole, and the every corresponding delegation of outside line optical fiber exchange hole, the every corresponding row exchange hole of cord circuit optical fiber;
The described device of searching is specially:
In each self-corresponding delegation exchange hole of two outside line optical fiber that needs exchange, search at two exchange holes that are used to insert the side free time of circuit optical fiber linker and are positioned at same row, and a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device of described two exchange hole column correspondences that are positioned at same row is unoccupied, with the search device of described two exchange holes that find as the twin target exchange hole;
Described drive unit is specially:
The circuit optical fiber linker that drives two outside line optical fiber one ends that fixing described needs exchange moves to the target exchange hole place in the corresponding row separately respectively, and inserts wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker; The a pair of linker of fixing cord circuit optical fiber two ends that drives described twin target exchange hole column correspondence moves to described twin target exchange hole place respectively, and from being used to insert the side insertion drive unit wherein of cord circuit fiber optic links device.
4, fiber full-switching equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the columns of described exchange hole is less than half of line number.
5, the full switching method of a kind of optical fiber is characterized in that, comprising:
A. in a plurality of exchange holes that on power board, form, search a pair of exchange hole of a side free time that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, as the twin target exchange hole;
B. two circuit optical fiber linkers that drive fixing any two outside line optical fiber ends that need exchange move to described twin target exchange hole place respectively, insert wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, drive the unappropriated a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device of fixing cord circuit optical fiber two ends and move on to described twin target exchange hole place respectively, insert wherein from a side that is used to insert cord circuit optical fiber, make be fixed on two outside line optical fiber in described two circuit optical fiber linkers an end respectively with the target exchange hole of its insertion in the two ends of cord circuit optical fiber from the cord circuit fiber optic links device that opposite side inserts dock respectively, the quantity of described cord circuit optical fiber is less than half of outside line number of fibers.
6, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the rectangular arrayed of described exchange hole, and the every corresponding delegation of outside line optical fiber exchange hole;
Described steps A specific implementation is:
In each self-corresponding delegation exchange hole of two outside line optical fiber that needs exchange, search a exchange hole respectively in a side free time that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker, with a pair of exchange hole that finds as the target exchange hole;
Described step B specific implementation is:
Two circuit optical fiber linkers that drive fixing two outside line optical fiber ends that need exchange move the target exchange hole place in the corresponding row separately respectively, and insert wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker;
Drive the unappropriated a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device of fixing cord circuit optical fiber two ends and move on to described twin target exchange hole place respectively, and insert wherein from a side that is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device.
7, method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the rectangular arrayed of described exchange hole, and the every corresponding delegation of outside line optical fiber exchange hole, the every corresponding row exchange hole of cord circuit optical fiber;
Described steps A specific implementation is:
In each self-corresponding delegation exchange hole of two outside line optical fiber that needs exchange, search at two exchange holes that are used to insert the side free time of circuit optical fiber linker and are positioned at same row, and a pair of cord circuit fiber optic links device of described two exchange hole column correspondences that are positioned at same row is unoccupied, with described two exchange holes that find as the twin target exchange hole;
Described step B specific implementation is:
The circuit optical fiber linker that drives two outside line optical fiber one ends that fixing described needs exchange moves to the target exchange hole place in the corresponding row separately respectively, and inserts wherein from a side that is used to insert the circuit optical fiber linker;
The a pair of linker of fixing cord circuit optical fiber two ends that drives described twin target exchange hole column correspondence moves to described twin target exchange hole place respectively, and inserts wherein from a side that is used to insert cord circuit fiber optic links device.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910139757A CN101655585A (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-06-30 | Optical fibre complete exchange equipment and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN200910139757A CN101655585A (en) | 2009-06-30 | 2009-06-30 | Optical fibre complete exchange equipment and method |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 315470 NO.1, HAITONG ROAD, INDUSTRY FUNCTION AREA, SIMEN TOWN, YUYAO CITY, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE TO: 315473 CHUANGYE ROAD, SIMEN TOWN, YUYAO CITY, ZHEJIANG PROVINCE |
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Effective date of registration: 20100701 Address after: 315473 enterprise road, Si gate town, Yuyao, Zhejiang Applicant after: NINGBO YINGMING ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 315470, No. 1, Haitong Road, industrial town, Si gate town, Zhejiang, Yuyao Applicant before: Fan Junxing Co-applicant before: Rong Jiaquan |
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Open date: 20100224 |