CN101654096B - Wiper blade, especially wiper blade for wiping wind screen of vehicle - Google Patents

Wiper blade, especially wiper blade for wiping wind screen of vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101654096B
CN101654096B CN200910168044.4A CN200910168044A CN101654096B CN 101654096 B CN101654096 B CN 101654096B CN 200910168044 A CN200910168044 A CN 200910168044A CN 101654096 B CN101654096 B CN 101654096B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wiper
wiper blade
wiper strip
supporting member
swept area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200910168044.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101654096A (en
Inventor
I·奥普特鲁特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robert Bosch GmbH
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch GmbH filed Critical Robert Bosch GmbH
Publication of CN101654096A publication Critical patent/CN101654096A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101654096B publication Critical patent/CN101654096B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • B60S1/3848Flat-type wiper blade, i.e. without harness
    • B60S1/3849Connectors therefor; Connection to wiper arm; Attached to blade
    • B60S1/386Connectors therefor; Connection to wiper arm; Attached to blade made in two halves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/32Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
    • B60S1/38Wiper blades
    • B60S1/3848Flat-type wiper blade, i.e. without harness
    • B60S1/3874Flat-type wiper blade, i.e. without harness with a reinforcing vertebra
    • B60S1/3875Flat-type wiper blade, i.e. without harness with a reinforcing vertebra rectangular section
    • B60S1/3877Flat-type wiper blade, i.e. without harness with a reinforcing vertebra rectangular section embedded in the squeegee

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to wiper blade, especially wiper blade for wiping wind screen of vehicle,The invention is provided with a wiper blade 12 connected to a bearing element 14,And an adapter unit 16 fixed on the wiper blade 12 for hinged joint onto the wiper arm 18,The bearing element 14 has at least one locking member 15 and at least one deformation device 50 provided on the adapter unit 16,The wiper blade 12 is deformed in the region of the at least one locking member 15 by the deformation device 50,So that anti-sliding connection is produced on one hand between the adapter unit 16 and the wiper blade 12, and on the other hand between the wiper blade 12 and the bearing element 14.

Description

Swept area of wiper blade, in particular for the swept area of wiper blade of wiper windshield
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of swept area of wiper blade, in particular for the swept area of wiper blade of wiper windshield, its there is the wiper strip that is connected with supporting member and have be fixed on wiper strip for being hinged on the adapter unit in wiper.
Background technology
DE10322058A1 describes a kind of such swept area of wiper blade.This swept area of wiper blade has a wiper strip with head piece, and head piece has a vertical passage, wherein arranges that a form is the supporting member of independent elastomeric spring rail bar.Wiper strip is connected with an adapter unit be made up of two attaching partss interfixed on the other side.Attaching parts surrounds the surface of the head piece of wiper strip and wiper strip is pressed at least in part the direction of supporting member.Attaching parts has the connecting strap of claw for this reason, its apical grafting when fixed connecting piece, to together with around the region apical grafting of wiper strip on wiper strip, holds this wiper strip and the last material pushing wiper strip in this region by means of the cutting rim arranged for this reason at least in part.The material of adapter unit and wiper strip interacts thus, makes on the one hand between adapter unit and wiper strip and produce the connection of slide on the other hand between wiper strip and supporting member.The friction force formed in the region of this portion extrusion stops adapter unit to move axially relative to wiper strip and wiper strip moving axially relative to supporting member.
The shortcoming of prior art is, on the position of pushing material at the cutting rim arranged for this reason, the material thickness of wiper strip diminishes.Wiper strip and especially its resistivity is also weakened at these positions thus, can cause wiper strip to damage, such as tearing swept area of wiper blade on this position under larger load.
Summary of the invention
Therefore task of the present invention is, provides a kind of swept area of wiper blade for wiper windshield, wherein can realize simple and reliable and firm the fixing of adapter unit on the wiper strip with supporting member, avoid the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art.
This problem is by a kind of swept area of wiper blade, and especially a kind of swept area of wiper blade for wiper windshield solves, this swept area of wiper blade have the wiper strip that is connected with supporting member with have be fixed on wiper strip for being hinged on the adapter unit in wiper.Supporting member has at least one locking member and on adapter unit, is provided with at least one deformation device.By this deformation device, wiper strip is out of shape in the region of this at least one locking member, so that on the one hand between adapter unit and wiper strip and produce the connection of slide on the other hand between wiper strip and supporting member.
The present invention realizes the one distortion of wiper strip in the region of locking member thus, and wherein the thickness of material remains unchanged substantially, thus it is weakened in this region to efficiently avoid wiper strip.
According to a kind of form of implementation, this at least one locking member has the parts of plate shape.The parts of plate shape can be fixed on supporting member by ultrasonic welding.The parts of plate shape also can by being adhesively fixed on supporting member.
Thus can in a straightforward manner method construct be applicable to locking member, especially employing conventional supporting member situation under.
Wiper strip preferably has the deformable groove of the parts for importing plate shape in the vertical.
The supporting member thus with the parts of plate shape can insert in wiper strip simply and fastly.
According to a kind of form of implementation, this at least one deformation device has at least two projections for the spaced rib type that makes wiper strip be out of shape.The mutual spacing of the projection of rib type preferably at least equals parts at least one space in the longitudinal direction of supporting member of plate shape.Wiper strip is preferably configured as the slush molding part with vertical passage, and supporting member is arranged in this vertical passage.
Thus can in a straightforward manner method construct be applicable to deformation device, by means of it, wiper strip is pressed on plate sheet shape part in this wise, makes the connection being realized the slide on the one hand between adapter unit and wiper strip and on the other hand between wiper strip and supporting member by the distortion of wiper strip.
According to a kind of form of implementation, adapter unit has at least two interconnective attaching partss, and its gripper formula ground surrounds the head piece of wiper strip, wherein in attaching parts one of at least at least one deformation device described is set.These at least two interconnective attaching partss preferably respectively have a head zone and a foot areas, wherein foot areas gripper formula ground surrounds the head piece of wiper strip, and head zone has for by detent mechanism fixed with each other for attaching parts with coordinate detent mechanism respectively.
Adapter unit can quickly and easily be fixed on wiper strip by the present invention thus.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is described in detail in the following description according to the embodiment shown in accompanying drawing.
Shown in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a lateral plan according to swept area of wiper blade of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is a decomposition diagram of the swept area of wiper blade of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the wiper strip of the swept area of wiper blade of Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the wiper strip of the Fig. 3 coupled together with the supporting member of Fig. 1,
Fig. 5 is the transparent view of an attaching parts of adapter unit,
Fig. 6 is the transparent view of the relevant local of the swept area of wiper blade of Fig. 1,
Fig. 7 is the perspective cut-away schematic view of the adapter unit being fixed on the Fig. 1 on wiper strip according to Fig. 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the swept area of wiper blade 10 with wiper strip 12, and wiper strip 12 comprises head member 24 and water wiping lip 29 fixed thereon.Fixed adapter unit 16 on wiper strip 12, it for connecting wiper 18, such as, is connected by swivel pin 69.By means of on the glass 22 that wiper 28 can guide swept area of wiper blade 10 to represent at long and short dash line, such as, on windshield, carry out wiper.
In Fig. 1, swept area of wiper blade 10 is not also placed on glass 22 completely, and just the swept area of wiper blade end of its axis is positioned on glass 22, and wiper strip 12 in the region of adapter unit 16 also with glass 22 between separately.If apply a pressure by wiper 18 on adapter unit 16, so under the tensile force of affiliated supporting member 14 (Fig. 2) wiper strip 12 with regard to apical grafting on glass 22.Even if also keep uniform pressure when ensureing that glass curvature is change in the process of scraping water sport by this tensile force in whole swept area of wiper blade length.
Fig. 2 shows has wiper strip 12, the swept area of wiper blade of supporting member 14 and adapter unit 16 in the Fig. 1 under non-installing condition.According to a kind of form of implementation, the head piece 24 of wiper strip 12 is configured with the slush molding part of vertical passage 13, is designed with the groove 11 that preferably can be out of shape in vertical passage along the longitudinal.Vertical passage 13 for holding such as with the supporting member 14 that spring steel manufactures, it preferably spring with arc structure.Wiper strip 12 will further illustrate below in figure 3.
Note, the structure of the head piece 24 of wiper strip 12 is configured to slush molding part and is only used to exemplarily illustrate that a kind of possible embodiment of wiper strip 12 illustrates.Can alternatively to it, head piece 24 can be configured to entity shaping part, and it such as has the longitudinal slot of two sides, can arrange the supporting member be made up of spring rail bar in groove.This and other amendment and modification can realize within the scope of the invention.
In a kind of form of implementation, supporting member 14 has at least one blocking element 15.This blocking element illustrates illustratively with the form of plate sheet shape part 19 in fig. 2, and it is such as by ultrasonic welding and/or be adhesively fixed on supporting member 14.Supporting member 14 also can be conventional by supporting member 14 commonly known in the art thus, and this supporting member can be fixed the parts 19 of one or more plate shape subsequently.The number of the plate sheet shape part 19 now used can according to the changing of design of swept area of wiper blade 10 and/or adapter unit 16.The plate sheet shape part 19 that one independent such as can be used in less adapter unit 16 situation, and under larger structure situation, use two or more plate sheet shape part 19 can ensure on the one hand between adapter unit 16 and wiper strip 12 and form the connection of firmly anti-sliding stop on the other hand between wiper strip 12 and supporting member 14.
Preferably manufactured by plastics for the adapter unit 16 be hinged in the wiper 18 of Fig. 1.Alternatively, adapter unit 16 also can at least in part by metal, such as, by steel plate.Adapter 16 has two attaching partss 98,99, and they respectively have a head zone 88 or 89 and a foot areas 78 or 79.Head zone 88,89 preferably have suitable detent mechanism and coordinate detent mechanism, and as exemplarily illustrated in Figure 5, so that can by attaching parts 98,99 be secured on the other side.Attaching parts 98, at least one in 99 has deformation device 50, and it is described in detail for the example of attaching parts 98 later in Figure 5.
When the swept area of wiper blade 10 of erection plan 2, first plate sheet shape part 19 is fixed on supporting member 14.Then or in the direction of arrows 48 or on the direction of arrow 49 supporting member is inserted in wiper strip 12.Now supporting member 14 is directed in vertical passage 13, and plate sheet shape part 19 is directed in deformable groove 11.Next by attaching parts 98,99 press to the head piece 24 of swept area of wiper blade 12 along the direction of arrow 34 or 36 and mutually relatively press.Now its foot areas 78,79 pawl surrounds head piece 24 with grabbing formula, and wherein deformation device 50 makes wiper strip 12 be out of shape in the region of plate sheet shape part 19, as shown in Figure 7.By the head zone 88 at attaching parts 98 or 99, the detent mechanism arranged on 89 is fixed with each other by them with cooperation detent mechanism.
Fig. 3 shows a cutaway view of wiper strip 12, for illustration of vertical passage 13 and deformable groove 11.As seen from Fig. 3, wiper strip 12 has only water wiping lip 29 illustratively, and it is fixed on head piece 24 by the inclination abdomen bar of rib type.But it should be noted that to the invention is not restricted to have the wiper strip of an independent water wiping lip and an independent inclination abdomen bar, but also can apply the wiper strip with two or more inclination abdomen bars.This and other amendment and modification can realize within the scope of the invention.
Fig. 4 shows the wiper strip 12 of Fig. 3, wherein arranges the supporting member 14 with the plate sheet shape part 19 of Fig. 2.Fig. 4 illustrates the layout of supporting member 14 in vertical passage 13 and the layout of plate sheet shape part 19 in deformable groove 11.
What Fig. 5 showed Fig. 2 has head zone 88, the attaching parts 98 of foot areas 78 and deformation device 50.According to a kind of form of implementation of the present invention, deformation device has the projection 52,54 of at least two rib types separately.The width of the plate sheet shape part 19 that the spacing of the projection 52,54 of this rib type preferably at least corresponds to Fig. 2 in the longitudinal direction of the supporting member 14 of Fig. 2 or development length, as below in the figure 7 as described in.
Head zone 88 has detent mechanism 61 illustratively, 62,63 and coordinate detent mechanism 64,65,66.Detent mechanism 61,62,63 are such as punching press pin and coordinate detent mechanism 64,65, and 66 is space or blind hole.According to a kind of form of implementation, attaching parts 98 has the structure identical with the attaching parts 99 of Fig. 2, thus when the swept area of wiper blade 10 according to Fig. 2, punching press pin 61,62,63 are stamped in the attached troops to a unit blind hole be arranged in attaching parts 99, and in blind hole 64,65, what in 66, press-in was attached troops to a unit is arranged on punching press pin in attaching parts 99.But it should be noted that punching press pin and the blind hole of attaching troops to a unit merely illustrate detent mechanism and coordinate the possible embodiment of detent mechanism 61 to 66.Such as can also adopt the elastomeric allocation tongue with location hook, it is hooked in affiliated space.This and other amendment and modification can realize within the scope of this invention.
Foot areas 78 is preferably configured with longitudinal slot 96 claw type.The head piece 24 of the wiper strip 12 of Fig. 2 is arranged in longitudinal slot 96 when mounted.In order to save material, foot areas 78 can also alternatively be configured with multiple batten except being the structure of single-piece.As shown in Figure 5, the projection 52,54 of rib type is exemplarily arranged in longitudinal slot 96.
Fig. 6 shows the adapter unit 16 of the Fig. 2 be fixed on wiper strip 12 and the swivel pin 69 of instruction diagram 1.
Fig. 7 shows the cutaway view of a local with the detail view of the amplification of the swept area of wiper blade 10 of Fig. 2, comprises the attaching parts 98 be fixed on wiper strip 12.As seen in Fig. 7, the rib strip bulge 52,54 of the deformation device 50 of Fig. 5 roughly passes through on this position, extrude deformable groove 11 and wiper strip 12 is out of shape in the fringe region of plate sheet shape part 19.Wiper strip 12 substantially matches with its form thus in the region of plate sheet shape part 19, thus supporting member 14 is locked on its desired location by relative to wiper strip 12.Correspondingly, supporting member 24 is effectively blocked by the mating reaction of rib strip bulge 52,54 and wiper strip 12 and plate sheet shape part 19 relative to the movement relative to wiper strip 12 of the movement of wiper strip 12 and adapter unit 16.

Claims (9)

1. swept area of wiper blade (10), it has the wiper strip (12) be connected with supporting member (14), with have be fixed on wiper strip (12) for being hinged on the adapter unit (16) in wiper (18), it is characterized in that, supporting member (14) has at least one locking member (15), it is upper and be designed to make supporting member (14) can at the arbitrary axial direction (48 of wiper strip (12) that this locking member is fixed on supporting member (14), 49) be inserted in wiper strip (12) on, at least one deformation device (50) is provided with on adapter unit (16), by this deformation device (50), wiper strip (12) is out of shape in the region of this at least one locking member (15), so that on the one hand between adapter unit (16) and wiper strip (12) and another aspect between wiper strip (12) and supporting member (14), produce the connection of slide, wherein, this at least one locking member (15) has the parts (19) of plate shape, wiper strip (12) has the deformable groove (11) of the parts (19) for guiding this plate shape in the vertical.
2. according to swept area of wiper blade according to claim 1 (10), it is characterized in that, the parts (19) of plate shape are fixed on supporting member (14) by ultrasonic welding.
3. according to swept area of wiper blade according to claim 1 (10), it is characterized in that, the parts (19) of plate shape are by the supporting member that is adhesively fixed (14).
4. according to swept area of wiper blade according to claim 1 (10), it is characterized in that, this at least one deformation device (50) has at least two projections (52,54) for the spaced rib type that makes wiper strip (12) be out of shape.
5. according to swept area of wiper blade according to claim 4 (10), it is characterized in that, the mutual spacing of the projection (52,54) of rib type at least equals the development length of parts (19) in the longitudinal direction of supporting member (14) of plate shape.
6. according to swept area of wiper blade (10) described one of in claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, wiper strip (12) is configured with the slush molding part of vertical passage (13), and supporting member (14) is arranged in this vertical passage.
7. according to swept area of wiper blade (10) described one of in claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, adapter unit (16) has at least two interconnective attaching partss (98,99), its gripper formula ground surrounds the head piece (24) of wiper strip (12), wherein in attaching parts (98,99) one of at least on described at least one deformation device (50) is set.
8. according to swept area of wiper blade according to claim 7 (10), it is characterized in that, these at least two interconnective attaching partss (98,99) respectively there is a head zone (88,89) and one foot areas (78,79), wherein foot areas (78,79) gripper formula ground surrounds the head piece (24) of wiper strip (12), and head zone (88,89) have respectively for by attaching parts (98,99) detent mechanism (61,62,63) fixed with each other and cooperation detent mechanism (64,65,66).
9. according to swept area of wiper blade according to claim 1 (10), it is characterized in that, this swept area of wiper blade is used for the Windshield of wiper automobile.
CN200910168044.4A 2008-08-20 2009-08-19 Wiper blade, especially wiper blade for wiping wind screen of vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN101654096B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008041358.5 2008-08-20
DE200810041358 DE102008041358A1 (en) 2008-08-20 2008-08-20 Wiper blade, particularly for wiping motor vehicle panes, has backlash and adapter unit for guiding wiper arm, where carrier element has blocking element

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101654096A CN101654096A (en) 2010-02-24
CN101654096B true CN101654096B (en) 2015-07-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200910168044.4A Expired - Fee Related CN101654096B (en) 2008-08-20 2009-08-19 Wiper blade, especially wiper blade for wiping wind screen of vehicle

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CN (1) CN101654096B (en)
DE (1) DE102008041358A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2935120B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
HUE028922T2 (en) 2010-06-23 2017-01-30 Federal Mogul Sa A windscreen wiper device
CN103476645B (en) * 2011-04-13 2016-11-16 联邦莫古尔股份有限公司 Windscreen wiper device
DE102011078175A1 (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-01-03 Robert Bosch Gmbh wiper device
FR2979876B1 (en) * 2011-09-12 2013-09-27 Valeo Systemes Dessuyage CONNECTION ASSEMBLY FOR WIPING SYSTEM OF A MOTOR VEHICLE
CN109017686A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-18 嘉兴奕霞汽配科技有限公司 A kind of wiper doctor-bar and wiper
DE102018251736A1 (en) 2018-12-27 2020-07-02 Robert Bosch Gmbh Wiper blade

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10257990A1 (en) * 2002-04-04 2003-10-16 Bosch Gmbh Robert Wiper lever with a wiper arm and a wiper blade articulated thereon for cleaning windows, in particular of motor vehicles
DE20220355U1 (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-04-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh wiper blade
CN1550387A (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-12-01 罗伯特-博希股份公司 Windshiled wiper and device for connecting the wiper onto wiper arm
WO2005115814A1 (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-12-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Wiper blade
CN1849236A (en) * 2003-09-08 2006-10-18 罗伯特.博世有限公司 Wiper blade

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10257990A1 (en) * 2002-04-04 2003-10-16 Bosch Gmbh Robert Wiper lever with a wiper arm and a wiper blade articulated thereon for cleaning windows, in particular of motor vehicles
DE20220355U1 (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-04-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh wiper blade
CN1550387A (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-12-01 罗伯特-博希股份公司 Windshiled wiper and device for connecting the wiper onto wiper arm
CN1849236A (en) * 2003-09-08 2006-10-18 罗伯特.博世有限公司 Wiper blade
WO2005115814A1 (en) * 2004-05-28 2005-12-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Wiper blade

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2935120B1 (en) 2016-12-09
FR2935120A1 (en) 2010-02-26
DE102008041358A1 (en) 2010-02-25
CN101654096A (en) 2010-02-24

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