CN101650550A - Timing device and method thereof and audio device using same - Google Patents
Timing device and method thereof and audio device using same Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a timing device, a timing method and an audio device using the timing device. The timing device comprises an instruction generation module, a microcontroller and a switch module, wherein, the instruction generation module is used for receiving single trigger of a user and generating a control instruction, the microcontroller is used for receiving the control instruction and controlling status switching of the switch module according to the control instruction, the switch module is electrically connected with an external user terminal and controls operation of the external user terminal, a timing instruction unit is used for generating a timing instruction when interval between two triggers by the user is more than T2; and a timing module is used for receiving the timing instruction, then establishing a new timing setup and beginning timing, and controlling conduction module for on-state and driving the switch module for switching state. The timing device, the timing method and the audio device provided by the invention have advantages of being capable of automatically memorizing the last setting time by the user and simple timing operational procedure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to timing device, more particularly, the audio devices that relates to a kind of timing device, method and use this device.
Background technology
When existing household electrical appliance and electronic product used, the user usually forgot shutdown, causes household electrical appliance or electronic product to work long hours, thereby caused shorten the serviceable life of the wasting of resources and product.The user more and more wishes timing function is arranged to solve above-mentioned trouble on the electronic product that uses.The electronic product that the user presses for use can automatically carry out timing open and close machine by oneself requirement or custom.
More existing products have increased timing function, but now product is used to realize that the method for setting operation of timed power on/off is all very complicated mostly.Its time is set usually and is all cooperated by display screen, clock circuit, a several setting button that shows current time and setting-up time.If we need the six o'clock work in the morning of an electrical equipment, 6 halfs quit work, and just need use three buttons at least under the cooperation of a time display screen, through the operation of the step more than about ten, we have just obtained the setting operation of a time switch of an electrical equipment.If set the timing of a plurality of times, just need several times workload.This switching on and shutting down time setting method, not only hardware configuration complexity, cost are very high, volume is very big, also need the multi-mode operation step of strict order, and corresponding big length instructions is indispensable.If the user little educational, have defective vision, or lost the instructions of this setting operation, or forgotten the establishing method of this fixed cycle operator, a damage is arranged in perhaps above-mentioned a plurality of parts, operation just can not finish and realize that this function will be lost.And a lot of high intelligent function of much senior electrical equipment is had direct relation with the complicated operations Programming Methodology exactly by on the shelf for a long time at present.
More existing multimedia players are that handled easily has also increased timing function, as the novel publication number of practicality be CN2679757Y disclosed a kind of disclosed a kind of multimedia player of audio player with timing play function, also there is above-mentioned defective in it, its timing device need dispose a display screen that shows current time and setting-up time simultaneously, a clock circuit and several setting buttons need be set come compounding practice to carry out timing, and fixed cycle operator process complexity, need operate a plurality of buttons, and the time that explicit user is set on display screen, complicated operations often is difficult to allow the user satisfied like this.
Therefore, need a kind ofly can remember the last setting-up time of user automatically, the simple timing device of operation steps.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, the defective at the timing device timing process complexity of prior art provides a kind of and can remember the last setting-up time of user, the simple timing device of operation steps automatically.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: constructs a kind of timing device, comprises instruction generation module, microcontroller and switch module,
Wherein, described instruction generation module receives user's single and triggers and generate steering order, and described microcontroller receives described steering order and controls the state switching of described switch module according to described steering order; Described switch module is electrically connected and controls described external user terminal operating with the external user terminal;
Described instruction generation module comprises time-of-the-day order unit and switching command unit;
Described time-of-the-day order unit is used at twice trigger interval of user generating time-of-the-day order during greater than T2;
Described switching command unit is used to generate switching command;
Described microcontroller comprises timing module, conduction module;
Described timing module is provided with timing cycle time T 0, and described conduction module is provided with conduction duration T1;
Described timing module receives behind the time-of-the-day order newly-built timing setting and picks up counting, and controls the conduction module conducting simultaneously and drives described switch module switching state;
Described conduction module conduction duration T1 or after conduction duration receives switching command during less than T1, disconnect and control described switch module switching state; Described timing module continues timing to be triggered described conduction module conducting and drives described switch module switching state, described timing module zero clearing simultaneously and the timing that circulates behind time period T0, finishes this time regularly to be provided with and this regularly is provided with and stores in the timing module.
In timing device of the present invention, described microcontroller further comprises the timesharing module, and described timesharing module receives behind the time-of-the-day order newly-built timing setting and picks up counting, and controls the conduction module conducting simultaneously and drives described switch module switching state;
Disconnect behind the described conduction module conduction duration T1 and control described switch module switching state; Described timesharing module continues to disconnect after timing triggers described conduction module conducting and drives described switch module switching state, described conduction module conduction duration T4 behind the time period T3 and control described switch module switching state; Described timesharing module continues timing and triggers described conduction module conducting and drive described switch module switching state, described timesharing module zero clearing simultaneously and the timing that circulates behind time period T0, finishes this time regularly to be provided with and this regularly is provided with and stores in the timesharing module; T3＜T4＜T0 wherein.
In timing device of the present invention, described instruction generation module comprises the reset indication unit, and described microcontroller comprises the replacement module;
Described reset indication unit is used for when twice trigger interval of user is less than or equal to T2, generates reset indication;
After described replacement module receives described reset indication, remove store in timing module or the timesharing module last and regularly be provided with.
In timing device of the present invention, described switching command unit is used at twice trigger interval of user generating switching command during less than T1; T1＜T2 wherein, T2=T0/n, n are positive number.
In timing device of the present invention, the instruction generation module comprises reset all instruction generation unit and current slot reset indication generation unit; Described reset all instruction generation unit is used for being used to generate the reset all instruction when the user is longer than setting-up time t1 the triggered time; Described current slot reset indication generation unit is used for being used to generate current slot reset indication, wherein t2＜t1 when the user is shorter than setting-up time t2 the triggered time.
In timing device of the present invention, described replacement module also is used for emptying whole timing settings of described timing module after receiving the reset all instruction; And/or after receiving the current slot reset indication, be used for emptying whole timing settings in the current T2 time period scope of described timing module.
In timing device of the present invention, described instruction generation module comprises singly-bound switch or the coupled signal triggering source that is used to receive user's triggering.
According to a further aspect in the invention, constructed a kind of multimedia player that uses timing device, comprise data memory module, playing module, message processing module and timing device, described message processing module is used for decoding multimedia data and controls playing module, the common controls playing module of described timing device and message processing module is according to setting-up time automatically playing multimedia file
Wherein said timing device comprises instruction generation module, microcontroller and switch module,
Wherein, described instruction generation module receives user's single and triggers and generate steering order, and described microcontroller receives described steering order and controls the state switching of described switch module according to described steering order; Described switch module is electrically connected and controls described external user terminal operating with the external user terminal;
Described instruction generation module comprises time-of-the-day order unit and switching command unit;
Described time-of-the-day order unit is used at twice trigger interval of user generating time-of-the-day order during greater than T2;
Described switching command unit is used to generate switching command;
Described microcontroller comprises timing module, conduction module;
Described timing module is provided with timing cycle time T 0, and described conduction module is provided with conduction duration T1;
Described timing module receives behind the time-of-the-day order newly-built timing setting and picks up counting, and controls the conduction module conducting simultaneously and drives described switch module switching state;
Described conduction module conduction duration T1 or after conduction duration receives switching command during less than T1, disconnect and control described switch module switching state; Described timing module continues timing to be triggered described conduction module conducting and drives described switch module switching state, described timing module zero clearing simultaneously and the timing that circulates behind time period T0, finishes this time regularly to be provided with and this regularly is provided with and stores in the timing module.
In a kind of multimedia player that uses timing device of the present invention, described data memory module comprises and is used to store each regularly timing list storage unit of set-point multimedia file tabulation of playing and the multimedia storage unit that is used to store all multimedia files.
In a kind of multimedia player that uses timing device of the present invention, comprise that further the user control signal that is used for receiving sends to described message processing module, and control user's control module of described playing module play multi-media information according to described user control signal with described message processing module, described user's control module comprises and is used for power key that the controls playing module starts and the broadcast button that is used for playing audio signal.
Implement a kind of timing device of the present invention, have following beneficial effect: fixed cycle operator is simple, and timing module carries out time synchronisation simultaneously; Can carry out timing according to user's needs or habits and customs, and a key operation gets final product, and can in use parallelly carry out a plurality of timings control is set; Cycle time T 0 design of timing module, can solve periodically time-controlled setting problem well, because it is a length value, irrelevant with the concrete moment, therefore do not need equally with traditional timing mode to need a real time execution, show current and will be regularly constantly clock circuit and display circuit, hardware cost and operation steps are all greatly saved; The conduction duration T1 design of conduction module, can prevent well that suitable devices from entering invalid recurrent state, avoided the user not set under the situation of shutdown, caused suitable devices in case the meaningless loss state and the time-controlled disarmed state of the just long-term start of starting shooting only having set start.T0 has nothing to do in a length value and the concrete moment; And do not need as traditional timing device, need be equipped with simultaneously one with synchronous real-time clock time set and display device of regional standard time, the present invention and the maximum different synchronous real-times that are of traditional timing device.The tradition timing device carries out timing setting can set any one timing and on off state at any time, irrelevant with the setting operation moment and the duty of user terminal itself at that time, therefore must the extra clock circuit of a cover move, adjust and show current real-time time, its establishing method and relevant hardware be just inevitable very complicated.And user terminal of the present invention is when carrying out the duty conversion, realize synchronously regularly being provided with, the user is hardly with specially removing to set fixed cycle operator, if on request or normal use of custom use timing device of the present invention and start shooting or shut down, just synchronization settings finishes.
According to another aspect of the invention, provide a kind of timing method that uses timing device, wherein said timing device comprises instruction generation module, microcontroller and switch module, and described microcontroller comprises timing module, conduction module;
(S1) described instruction generation module receives user's single and triggers and generate steering order,
(S2) described microcontroller receives described steering order and switches according to the state that described steering order is controlled described switch module;
(S3) described switch module is electrically connected and controls described external user terminal operating with the external user terminal;
Wherein, described step (S1) comprising: during greater than T2, generate time-of-the-day order at twice trigger interval of user, otherwise generate switching command;
Described step (S2) comprising:
(S21) microcontroller receives behind the time-of-the-day order newly-built timing setting and picks up counting, and controls the conduction module conducting simultaneously and drives described switch module switching state;
(S22 described conduction module conduction duration T1 or after conduction duration receives switching command during less than T1, disconnect and control described switch module switching state;
(S23) described timing module continues timing and triggers described conduction module conducting and drive described switch module switching state, described timing module zero clearing simultaneously and the timing that circulates behind time period T0, finishes this time regularly to be provided with and this regularly is provided with and stores in the timing module; The while execution in step.
Use timing device of the present invention, timing method and audio devices, can remember the last setting-up time of user automatically, the fixed cycle operator step is simple.In addition, timing device of the present invention, timing method and audio devices can also carry out the multichannel setting, and be user-friendly, and can prevent misoperation of users.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of first embodiment of timing device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of second embodiment of timing device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of first embodiment of the multimedia player of use timing device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the theory diagram of second embodiment of the multimedia player of use timing device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the theory diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the multimedia player of use timing device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the theory diagram of the 4th embodiment of the multimedia player of use timing device of the present invention
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the multimedia player of use timing device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the multimedia player of use timing device of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of first embodiment of timing device of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, a kind of timing device of the present invention, comprise instruction generation module 100, microcontroller 200 and switch module 300, described instruction generation module 100 receives user's single and triggers and generate steering order, and described microcontroller 200 receives described steering order and controls the state switching of described switch module 300 according to described steering order; Described switch module 300 is electrically connected and controls described external user terminal operating with the external user terminal; Described instruction generation module 100 comprises time-of-the-day order unit 101 and switching command unit 102; Described time-of-the-day order unit 101 is used at twice trigger interval of user generating time-of-the-day order during greater than T2; Described switching command unit 102 is used to generate switching command; Described microcontroller 200 comprises timing module 201, conduction module 202; Described timing module 201 is provided with timing cycle time T 0, and described conduction module 202 is provided with conduction duration T1; Described timing module 201 receives behind the time-of-the-day orders newly-built timing setting and picks up counting, and controls conduction module 202 conductings simultaneously and drives described switch module 300 switching states; Described conduction module 202 conduction duration T1 or described conduction module 202 receive and disconnect behind the switching command and control described switch module 300 switching states; Described timing module 201 continues timing to be triggered described conduction module 202 conductings and drives described switch module 300 switching states, described timing module 201 zero clearings simultaneously and the timing that circulates behind time period T0, finishes this time regularly to be provided with and this regularly is provided with and stores in the timing module 201.Described switching command unit 102 is used at twice trigger interval of user generating switching command during less than T1.
Cycle time T 0 design of timing module 201, can solve periodically time-controlled setting problem well, because it is a length value, irrelevant with the concrete moment, therefore do not need equally with traditional timing mode to need a real time execution, show current and will be regularly constantly clock circuit and display circuit, hardware cost and operation steps are all greatly saved.
The conduction duration T of conduction module 202
1Design can prevent well that suitable devices from entering invalid recurrent state, has avoided the user not set under the situation of shutdown only having set start, causes suitable devices the start in a single day just meaningless loss state and the time-controlled disarmed state of long-term start.T1 has nothing to do in a length value and the concrete moment.
The microcontroller 200 of timing device of the present invention is a core devices, can be the intelligent micro programming controller of known embedded software program design, the deviser can work out the in house software program with its language that is suitable for, and writes to make it have certain processing capacity in the microprocessor chip in producing or using.
User terminal in the inventive method suitable devices is a controlled terminal apparatus, can be any controllable electrical equipment, electric component unit.
A kind of timing device of the present invention can be used on the time-controlled electrical equipment of various needs, can improve the automatic work and the timing setting pattern of existing a lot of electrical equipment fully, all need be in every day or weekly, cycle sex work such as every month, and have the electrical equipment of power supply supply especially suitable all the time.
Use with a typical case of the present invention, electronic medicine box is an example.The microcontroller timing of electronic medicine box and user's start operation are synchronous, the ON time length T that wherein presets
1Be 3 minutes, the cycle time T 0 that presets is 24 hours, and T2 is set to T0/8, just 3 hours.In other embodiments of the invention, n also can get other positive numbers, and as n=16, T2 is 1.5 hours.In another embodiment, n also can get 2.4, and T2 is 10 hours.With T2 be 3 hours be example, when the user carries out timing for the first time and is provided with, click the singly-bound switch on the electronic medicine box when taking medicine the first time (point in mornings 8) in the morning as the user, microcontroller operation and driving switch module are opened, external user terminal (audio-frequency generator) will be sent prompting sound, the prompt tone that microcontroller driving switch module drive audio-frequency generator sends continues 3 minutes, if the user has pressed this singly-bound switch once more in 3 minutes of ON time, acoustical generator sound stops.Timing module in the microprocessor chip is finished the work that is provided with of regularly remembering simultaneously.After this, if after 3 hours (point in mornings 11), the user triggers the singly-bound switch that clicks on the electronic medicine box once more, microcontroller operation and driving switch module and then driving audio-frequency generator send prompting sound, the prompt tone that the conduction module driving audio-frequency generator of microcontroller sends continues 3 minutes, if the user has pressed this singly-bound switch once more in 3 minutes of ON time, acoustical generator sound stops.Timing module in the microprocessor chip is finished the work that is provided with of regularly remembering simultaneously.Through cycle time T
0Be the next morning in the same moment (point in mornings 8) after (24 hours), its audio-frequency generator sounds automatically, and prompt tone continues 3 minutes, and the user clicks setting key in the prompt tone continue 3 minutes, and sound stops immediately.If nobody comes button, prompt tone continues to stop automatically after 3 minutes.After this, after memory is provided with 24 hours between at twice, just mornings 11 point, its audio-frequency generator sounds automatically, prompt tone continues 3 minutes, the user clicks setting key in the prompt tone continue 3 minutes, sound stops immediately.If nobody comes button, prompt tone continues to stop automatically after 3 minutes.So, in the same moment of every morning (8 and 11 points), electronic medicine box all can sound automatically and remind the user to take medicine on time.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, conduction module can be electrically connected with ON time key is set, and ON time is provided with key can be provided with the working time that ON time promptly is provided with user terminal as required,
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of second embodiment of timing device of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, microcontroller 200 of the present invention further comprises timesharing module 204, and described timesharing module 204 receives behind the time-of-the-day orders newly-built timing setting and picks up counting, and controls conduction module 202 conductings simultaneously and drives described switch module 300 switching states; Disconnect behind the described conduction module 202 conduction duration T1 and control described switch module 300 switching states; Described timesharing module 204 continues to disconnect after timing trigger described conduction module 202 conductings and drive described switch module 300 switching states, described conduction module 202 conduction duration T4 behind the time period T3 and control described switch module 300 switching states; Described timesharing module 204 continues timing and triggers (202) conducting of described conduction module and drive described switch module (300) switching state, described timesharing module 204 zero clearings simultaneously and the timing that circulates behind time period T0, finishes this time regularly to be provided with and this regularly is provided with and stores in the timesharing module 204; T3＜T4＜T0 wherein.
The same embodiment of medicine box that adopts describes, if (length T cycling time that presets within a day
0Be 24 hours) need eat medicine three times, when the user is provided with for the first time, can press the singly-bound switch on the electronic medicine box in early, middle and late three suitable times of taking medicine of first day, the timing of finishing three time points of the timing module in the microcontroller 200 simultaneously is provided with work and has promptly configured taking medicine the time of later every day.Also can move timesharing module 204 setting states, timesharing module 204 is sent different prompt tone with the common control audio generator of data processing module three different moment according to being set in different timing set-points.Same the electronic medicine box audio-frequency generator will send prompting sound early, middle and late three same moment of second day, and prompt tone continues 3 minutes, if the user has pressed this singly-bound switch once more in 3 minutes of ON time, sound just stops.Be not always the case every day later on.Three parallel series of steps have been formed, three timed power on/offs.
In the present embodiment, time synchronisation is carried out in 200 pairs of start inputs each time of the microcontroller of timing device of the present invention, and all a cycle time T
0The moment after (24 hours) is sent the start operational order, works from command of execution audio-frequency generator.The inventive method has significantly been improved the self-timing work and the timing setting pattern of existing electronic medicine box on the basis of use habit that keeps the user and individual character requirement, reached the timing controlled prompting and taken medicine and all very simple purpose of user's operating performance.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described instruction generation module 100 comprises reset indication unit 103, and described microcontroller 200 comprises replacement module 203; Described reset indication unit 103 is used for when twice trigger interval of user is less than or equal to T2, generates reset indication; After described replacement module 203 receives described reset indication, remove the last regularly setting of storage in timing module 201 or the timesharing module 204.
Equally as an illustration with electronic medicine box.This moment, T2 was similarly 3 hours.When the user carries out timing for the first time and is provided with, click the singly-bound switch on the electronic medicine box when taking medicine the first time (point in mornings 8) in the morning as the user, microcontroller operation and driving switch module are opened, and then the driving audio-frequency generator sends prompting sound, the prompt tone that the conduction module driving audio-frequency generator of microcontroller sends continues 3 minutes, if the user has pressed this singly-bound switch once more in 3 minutes of ON time, microcontroller driving switch module is closed, and audio-frequency generator sound stops.Timing module in the microprocessor chip is finished the work that is provided with of regularly remembering simultaneously.After this, if within 3 hours, for example mornings 10 point, the user carries out timing memory setting for the second time.At this moment, because the interval between regularly being provided with for the first time and for the second time is less than T2, promptly 3 hours.Therefore, after 24 hours, 8 of the next morning points just, electronic medicine box will can not start, but after 2 hours, 10 startups the next morning just.Like this can be so that the user changes regularly setting.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, instruction generation module 100 comprises reset all instruction generation unit 104 and current slot reset indication generation unit 105; Described reset all instruction generation unit 104 is used for being used to generate the reset all instruction when the user is longer than setting-up time t1 the triggered time; Described current slot reset indication generation unit 105 is used for being used to generate current slot reset indication, wherein t2＜t1 when the user is shorter than setting-up time t2 the triggered time.Described replacement module 203 also is used for emptying whole timing settings of described timing module 201 after receiving the reset all instruction; And/or after receiving the current slot reset indication, be used for emptying whole timing settings in the current T2 time period scope of described timing module 201.
Be example equally with the electronic medicine box, can give multiple function the single button on the electronic medicine box.For example, can define different settings by the time span that the user triggers button.For example, the button triggered time 2s with interior be to set regularly, the button triggered time 2～4s with interior be whole timing settings of removing in the current T2 time period scope, the button triggered time is to remove all timing settings more than 6s.Those skilled in the art understand such keypress function coupling and can realize.
Timing module of the present invention and timesharing module can adopt quartz crystal oscillator circuit that standard clock signal is provided, and its error of 24 hours is about 1s.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, can adopt the radio wave clock circuit that standard clock signal is provided, its error in 3000 is 1s.
Timing device of the present invention can be applied in every field, and various aspects are to realize the purpose of easy timing.
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of first embodiment of the multimedia player of use timing device of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3, a kind of multimedia player that uses timing device, comprise data memory module 301, playing module 302, message processing module 303 and timing device 304, described message processing module 303 is used for decoding multimedia data and controls playing module 302, described timing device 304 and message processing module 303 common controls playing modules 302 are according to setting-up time automatically playing multimedia file, wherein said timing device 304 comprises instruction generation module 100, microcontroller 200 and switch module 300, described instruction generation module 100 receives user's single and triggers and generate steering order, and described microcontroller 200 receives described steering order and controls the state switching of described switch module 300 according to described steering order; Described switch module 300 is electrically connected and controls described external user terminal operating with the external user terminal; Described instruction generation module 100 comprises time-of-the-day order unit 101 and switching command unit 102; Described time-of-the-day order unit 101 is used at twice trigger interval of user generating time-of-the-day order during greater than T2; Described switching command unit 102 is used to generate switching command; Described microcontroller 200 comprises timing module 201, conduction module 202; Described timing module 201 is provided with timing cycle time T 0, and described conduction module 202 is provided with conduction duration T1; Described timing module 201 receives behind the time-of-the-day orders newly-built timing setting and picks up counting, and controls conduction module 202 conductings simultaneously and drives described switch module 300 switching states; Described conduction module 202 conduction duration T1 or described conduction module 202 receive and disconnect behind the switching command and control described switch module 300 switching states; Described timing module 201 continues timing to be triggered described conduction module 202 conductings and drives described switch module 300 switching states, described timing module 201 zero clearings simultaneously and the timing that circulates behind time period T0, finishes this time regularly to be provided with and this regularly is provided with and stores in the timing module 201.
Cycle time T 0 design of timing module 201, can solve periodically time-controlled setting problem well, because it is a length value, irrelevant with the concrete moment, therefore do not need equally with traditional timing mode to need a real time execution, show current and will be regularly constantly clock circuit and display circuit, hardware cost and operation steps are all greatly saved.
The conduction duration T of conduction module 202
1Design can prevent well that suitable devices from entering invalid recurrent state, has avoided the user not set under the situation of shutdown only having set start, causes suitable devices the start in a single day just meaningless loss state and the time-controlled disarmed state of long-term start.T1 has nothing to do in a length value and the concrete moment.
The microcontroller 200 of timing device of the present invention is a core devices, can be the intelligent micro programming controller of known embedded software program design, the deviser can work out the in house software program with its language that is suitable for, and writes to make it have certain processing capacity in the microprocessor chip in producing or using.
User terminal in the inventive method suitable devices is a controlled terminal apparatus, can be any controllable electrical equipment, electric component unit.
In one embodiment of the invention, described data memory module 301 comprises the timing list storage unit 3011 and the multimedia storage unit 3012 that is used to store all multimedia files that is used to store the multimedia file tabulation of playing each timing set-point.But the media information category is divided into audio file, video file, radio signal etc., also audio file, video file, radio signal can be divided littler junior unit as required, wake music, music to accompany a meal, hypnosis music etc. up as audio file can be divided into by daily living needs, also can be divided into rock music, national music, pop music, symphony music etc. by type.
In one embodiment of the invention, described timing module 201 and timesharing module 204 can adopt external crystal oscillation circuit that time reference signal is provided.Timing module 201 and timesharing module 204 can link with data memory module 301, can regularly store files in different types in the list storage unit in different time customizing point link data memory modules 301.Link different music as waking music, music to accompany a meal, hypnosis music etc. up as timesharing module 204 at different time customizing points, play different music at different time customizing points thereby drive playing module 302.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, T0 is preset as 24 hours, and T1 is 30 minutes, and T2 is 3 hours.When microcontroller 200 adopts timing module 201 to be provided with, 8 startups in user's morning singly-bound switch, the switch activated timing module 201 of singly-bound drives described switch module 300 and opens, playing module 302 wakes music up according to setting the multimedia messages such as the broadcast of storing in the broadcast timing list storage unit, the user is at playing module 302 run durations, the user has pressed this singly-bound switch once more, and timing module 201 drives described switch module 300 automatically and closes, and playing module 302 stops playing back music.If the user does not start this singly-bound switch once more at playing module 302 run durations, playing module 302 automatic broadcasts wake music up and stop after 30 minutes.If after 3 hours, the user starts the singly-bound switch, the switch activated timing module 201 of singly-bound drives described switch module 300 and opens, playing module 302 wakes music up according to setting the multimedia messages such as the broadcast of storing in the broadcast timing list storage unit, the user is at playing module 302 run durations, the user has pressed this singly-bound switch once more, and timing module 201 automatic driving switch modules 300 are closed, and playing module stops playing back music.If the user does not start this singly-bound switch once more at playing module 302 run durations, playing module 302 automatic broadcasts wake music up and stop after 30 minutes.In the next morning and after later on 8 of every day and 11 users trigger the singly-bound switch and carry out whole 24 hours of time customizing) the loop play music.
If the interval that the user regularly is provided with for the second time and regularly is provided with for the first time was less than 3 hours, such as the user in the morning 11 repeatedly triggered button in the past, timing device of the present invention only can be remembered last setting-up time, and all open automatically at this last setting-up time every day afterwards.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, when microcontroller 200 adopts timesharing module 204 to be provided with, the user starts the singly-bound switch morning, the switch activated timesharing module 204 driving switch modules 300 of singly-bound are opened, and playing module 302 wakes music up according to setting the multimedia messages such as the broadcast of storing in the broadcast timing list storage unit; The user is at playing module 302 run durations, and the user has pressed this singly-bound switch once more, and microcontroller 200 is that driving switch module 300 is closed, and playing module 302 stops playing back music.If the user does not start this singly-bound switch once more at playing module 302 run durations, playing module 302 automatic broadcasts wake music up and stop after 30 minutes.Lunchtime, timesharing module 204 drives playing module 302 and plays music to accompany a meal automatically, simultaneously if the user is during playing module 302 is play music to accompany a meal, the user has started this singly-bound switch once more, microcontroller 200 driving switch modules 300 are closed, playing module 302 stops playing back music, if user user during music to accompany a meal is play in playing module 302 operations is not activated this singly-bound switch, playing module 302 is play music to accompany a meal automatically and stopped after 2 hours.Before the sleep in evening, timesharing module 204 driving switch modules 300 are opened, and playing module 302 is play music to accompany a meal automatically, if the user is during playing module 302 is play the hypnosis music, the user has started this singly-bound switch once more, moves driving switch module 300 automatically and closes.Playing module 302 stops playing back music, if user user during the hypnosis music is play in playing module 302 operations is not activated this singly-bound switch, playing module 302 is play the hypnosis music automatically and stopped automatically after 1 hour.A kind of multimedia player of timing device that uses of the present invention is in cycle time T later on
0Back circular flow aforesaid operations.As timing module as described in the present embodiment timing cycle time T is set
0Be set to 24 hours, later every day all can be in (user trigger the singly-bound switch carry out whole 24 hours of time customizing after) loop play music of identical time, when timing module timing simultaneously reaches cycle time T
0When being set to 24 hours, timing module is to cycle time T
0Be set to carry out in 24 hours the zero clearing and the timing that circulates.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described microcontroller 200 is provided with detecting module in addition, and when certain time customizing point, conduction module driving switch module 300 is opened, playing module 302 automatically playing multimedia signal file are when playing module 302 has moved conduction duration T
1And the single file of playing regularly in the list storage unit does not play, and detecting module drives playing module 302 continuation operations and knows that this document finishes.
A kind of data memory module 301 of the multimedia player of above-mentioned timing device that uses of the present invention can adopt hard-disk storage technology or mobile storage technology, as storage chip, memory stick, flash memory, portable hard drive etc.Microcontroller 200 has group's editting function in addition, can be according to the broadcast circumstances of melody, the melody that some is specific is compiled as same group, and this group is set reproduction time, thereby can realize self-timing broadcast melody group, the timing that does not need the special messenger to be responsible for music is play.Order can be provided with the information transmission interface that is connected with robot calculator on a kind of multimedia player that uses above-mentioned timing device, be stored in the data memory module behind the melody setting reproduction time that the user need can select from the music libraries of computer, storage or deleted data are all very convenient.
It as Fig. 4 the theory diagram of second embodiment of the multimedia player of use timing device of the present invention.It further comprises user's control module 305, the user control signal that user's control module 305 is used for receiving sends to described message processing module 303, and controls described playing module 302 play multi-media information with described message processing module 303 according to user control signal.User's control module 305 comprises the power button 3051 that is used for energized, the broadcast button 3052 that is used for the play multimedia signal.
In the another embodiment of the present invention, when the user starts the singly-bound switch, the timing function of startup.And when when the user need listen to music, multimedia information browse At All Other Times, only need to open a kind of multimedia player that uses timing device of the present invention according to normal operation, select to play, select multimedia file and volume to get final product as required simultaneously.When the timing reproduction time of customization point time of arrival, a kind of multimedia player that uses timing device of the present invention can be voluntarily playing back music regularly.This embodiment neither influences user's music at ordinary times and listens to, and also can reach the purpose of simple and easy timing.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the singly-bound switch and the power key of timing device 304 are compound, carry out timing and Switching Power Supply by the singly-bound switch after compound then.When the user triggers the singly-bound switch, described a kind of multimedia player that uses timing device is when opening, and microcontroller writes down this triggered time.
Fig. 5 is the theory diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the multimedia player of use timing device of the present invention, and wherein said user's control module 305 further comprises first tuning/selected songs button 3053, second tuning/selected songs button 3054.Described playing module 302 also comprises communication interface 3021.Described communication interface can be infrared communication interface, bluetooth communication interface or bus communication interface.
Fig. 6 is the theory diagram of the 4th embodiment of the multimedia player of use timing device of the present invention, in this embodiment, the singly-bound switch comprises the power key 3051 and broadcast button 3052 of opening timing device, when the user triggered these two buttons simultaneously, the microcontroller of timing device just write down this time.When the user triggers these two buttons separately, finish electric power starting and player function respectively.In this embodiment, described playing module 302 comprises the power amplification unit 3021 that is used to amplify sound signal, is used to export the loudspeaker 3022 of the sound signal of amplification.Playing module 302 further comprises the display unit module 3024 of the multimedia file that is used to display the play.
In a preferred embodiment, described singly-bound switch comprises power key and the second tuning/selected songs button that is subjected to triggering the back power-on simultaneously.
In a preferred embodiment, described singly-bound switch further comprises power key and the first tuning/selected songs button that is subjected to triggering back opening timing device simultaneously.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, described first tuning/selected songs button can be volume increase/next bent button, but described second tuning/selected songs button volume reduces/last one bent button.Can regulate or selected songs by triggered time length control volume.
Fig. 7 is the structured flowchart of an embodiment of the multimedia player of use timing device of the present invention, and wherein said user operates control module and adopts and touch chip, and it comprises the button 51,52 that is arranged on the housing 1.When while touch key- press 51 and 52, but the described a kind of timing device of opening and closing and use the multimedia player of this timing device and carry out timing setting.When independent short time during touch key-press 51, can select next song, the short time can be selected a song during touch key-press 52 separately.When independent long-time touch key-press 51, adjustable big volume, during separately long-time touch key-press 52, adjustable small volume.In this embodiment, described data memory module 301 is intelligent memory cards 102.In this embodiment, described playing module comprise the power amplification unit that is used to amplify sound signal, be used to export amplification sound signal loudspeaker and be used to show the display unit of institute's play multimedia files.Described loudspeaker is arranged on the two ends of housing 1.In the present embodiment, can adopt the battery 7 that is arranged on housing 1 inside to power.
In another embodiment of the present invention, regularly button can be set separately, when triggering regularly button, described a kind of timing device and use the multimedia player of this timing device to start regularly.In this embodiment, when while touch key- press 51 and 52, but opening and closing a kind of multimedia player that uses above-mentioned timing device of the present invention.When independent short time during touch key-press 51, can select next song, the short time can be selected a song during touch key-press 52 separately.When independent long-time touch key-press 51, adjustable big volume, during separately long-time touch key-press 52, adjustable small volume.
Fig. 8 is the structured flowchart of another embodiment of the multimedia player of use timing device of the present invention, its external power supply 2, and be connected to external played device 3 by communication interface 301.Described communication interface can be infrared communication interface, bluetooth communication interface or bus communication interface.Button 52 is playback/pause buttons, and button 53 is volume increase/next bent button, and button 54 is that volume reduces/last one bent button, and button 51 is power buttons.When triggering button 51 and button 52 simultaneously, but the opening timing function.When the short time is triggered button 53 and 54, the scalable volume.When triggering button 53 and 54, can carry out selected songs when long-time (surpassing 2s).Those skilled in the art will know that and can expertly carry out the setting of button.
The invention also discloses a kind of timing method that uses timing device, described timing device comprises instruction generation module 100, microcontroller 200 and switch module 300, and described microcontroller 200 comprises timing module 201, conduction module 202; (S1) described instruction generation module 100 receives user's singles and triggers and generate steering orders, and (S2) described microcontroller 200 receives described steering orders and switches according to the state that described steering order is controlled described switch module 300; (S3) described switch module 300 is electrically connected and controls described external user terminal operating with the external user terminal; Wherein, described step (S1) comprising: during greater than T2, generate time-of-the-day order at twice trigger interval of user, otherwise generate switching command;
Described step (S2) comprising: (S21) microcontroller 200 receives behind the time-of-the-day orders newly-built timing setting and picks up counting, and controls conduction module 202 conductings simultaneously and drives described switch module 300 switching states;
(S22) described conduction module (202) conduction duration T1 or after conduction duration receives switching command during less than T1, disconnect and control described switch module (300) switching state;
(S23) described timing module 201 continues timing and triggers described conduction module 202 conductings and drive described switch module 300 switching states, described timing module 201 zero clearings simultaneously and the timing that circulates behind time period T0, finishes this time regularly to be provided with and this regularly is provided with and stores in the timing module 201; While execution in step (S22).
Another embodiment of the present invention can provide a kind of computer-readable information storage means.Canned data thereon after, computer program that comprises the code segment that can be carried out by instrument at least may command instrument thus moves above step.
Therefore, the present invention can pass through hardware, software, and perhaps soft, combination of hardware realizes.The present invention can realize with centralized system at least one computer system, perhaps be realized with dispersing mode by the different piece in the computer system that is distributed in several interconnection.Any computer system or miscellaneous equipment that can implementation method all be applicatory.The combination of software and hardware commonly used can be the general-purpose computing system that computer program is installed, and by installing and executive routine control computer system, it is moved by method.
The present invention can also implement by computer program, and program comprises whole features that can realize the inventive method, when it is installed in the computer system, can realize method of the present invention.Computer program in the presents refers to: one group of any expression formula of instructing that can adopt any program language, code or symbol to write, this instruction group makes system have information processing capability, with direct realization specific function, or after carrying out following one or two step, realize specific function: a) convert other Languages, coding or symbol to; B) reproduce with different forms.
The present invention is described according to specific embodiment, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that when not breaking away from the scope of the invention, can carry out various variations and be equal to replacement.In addition, for adapting to the specific occasion or the material of the technology of the present invention, can carry out many modifications and not break away from its protection domain the present invention.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to specific embodiment disclosed herein, and comprises that all drop into the embodiment of claim protection domain.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of timing device is characterized in that, comprises instruction generation module (100), microcontroller (200) and switch module (300),
Wherein, described instruction generation module (100) receives user's single and triggers and generate steering order, and described microcontroller (200) receives described steering order and controls the state switching of described switch module (300) according to described steering order; Described switch module (300) is electrically connected and controls described external user terminal operating with the external user terminal;
Described instruction generation module (100) comprises time-of-the-day order unit (101) and switching command unit (102);
Described time-of-the-day order unit (101) is used at twice trigger interval of user generating time-of-the-day order during greater than T2;
Described switching command unit (102) is used to generate switching command;
Described microcontroller (200) comprises timing module (201), conduction module (202);
Described timing module (201) is provided with timing cycle time T 0, and described conduction module (202) is provided with conduction duration T1;
Described timing module (201) receives behind the time-of-the-day order newly-built timing setting and picks up counting, and controls conduction module (202) conducting simultaneously and drives described switch module (300) switching state;
Described conduction module (202) conduction duration T1 or after conduction duration receives switching command during less than T1, disconnect and control described switch module (300) switching state; Described timing module (201) continues timing to be triggered (202) conducting of described conduction module and drives described switch module (300) switching state, described timing module (201) zero clearing simultaneously and the timing that circulates behind time period T0, finishes this time regularly to be provided with and this regularly is provided with and stores in the timing module (201).
2, timing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described microcontroller (200) further comprises timesharing module (204), described timesharing module (204) receives behind the time-of-the-day order newly-built timing setting and picks up counting, and controls conduction module (202) conducting simultaneously and drives described switch module (300) switching state;
Disconnect behind described conduction module (202) the conduction duration T1 and control described switch module (300) switching state; Described timesharing module (204) continues to disconnect after timing triggers (202) conducting of described conduction module and drives described switch module (300) switching state, described conduction module (202) conduction duration T4 behind the time period T3 and to control described switch module (300) switching state; Described timesharing module (204) continues timing and triggers (202) conducting of described conduction module and drive described switch module (300) switching state, described timesharing module (204) zero clearing simultaneously and the timing that circulates behind time period T0, finishes this time regularly to be provided with and this regularly is provided with and stores in the timesharing module (204); T3＜T4＜T0 wherein.
3, timing device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described instruction generation module (100) comprises reset indication unit (103), and described microcontroller (200) comprises replacement module (203);
Described reset indication unit (103) is used for when twice trigger interval of user is less than or equal to T2, generates reset indication;
After described replacement module (203) received described reset indication, the last time timing of removing storage in timing module (201) or the timesharing module (204) was provided with.
4, timing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described switching command unit (102) is used at twice trigger interval of user generating switching command during less than T1; T1＜T2 wherein, T2=T0/n, n are positive number.
5, timing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that, instruction generation module (100) comprises reset all instruction generation unit (104) and current slot reset indication generation unit (105); Described reset all instruction generation unit (104) is used for being used to generate the reset all instruction when the user is longer than setting-up time t1 the triggered time; Described current slot reset indication generation unit (105) is used for being used to generate current slot reset indication, wherein t2＜t1 when the user is shorter than setting-up time t2 the triggered time.
6, timing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described replacement module (203) also is used for emptying whole timing settings of described timing module (201) after receiving the reset all instruction; And/or after receiving the current slot reset indication, be used for emptying whole timing settings in the current T2 time period scope of described timing module (201).
7, timing device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described instruction generation module (100) comprises singly-bound switch or the coupled signal triggering source that is used to receive user's triggering.
8, a kind of multimedia player that uses timing device, it is characterized in that, comprise data memory module (301), playing module (302), message processing module (303) and timing device (304), described message processing module (303) is used for decoding multimedia data and controls playing module (302), the common controls playing module (302) of described timing device (304) and message processing module (303) is according to setting-up time automatically playing multimedia file
Wherein said timing device (304) comprises instruction generation module (100), microcontroller (200) and switch module (300),
Wherein, described instruction generation module (100) receives user's single and triggers and generate steering order, and described microcontroller (200) receives described steering order and controls the state switching of described switch module (300) according to described steering order; Described switch module (300) is electrically connected and controls described external user terminal operating with the external user terminal;
Described instruction generation module (100) comprises time-of-the-day order unit (101) and switching command unit (102);
Described time-of-the-day order unit (101) is used at twice trigger interval of user generating time-of-the-day order during greater than T2;
Described switching command unit (102) is used to generate switching command;
Described microcontroller (200) comprises timing module (201), conduction module (202);
Described timing module (201) is provided with timing cycle time T 0, and described conduction module (202) is provided with conduction duration T1;
Described timing module (201) receives behind the time-of-the-day order newly-built timing setting and picks up counting, and controls conduction module (202) conducting simultaneously and drives described switch module (300) switching state;
Described conduction module (202) conduction duration T1 or after conduction duration receives switching command during less than T1, disconnect and control described switch module (300) switching state; Described timing module (201) continues timing to be triggered (202) conducting of described conduction module and drives described switch module (300) switching state, described timing module (201) zero clearing simultaneously and the timing that circulates behind time period T0, finishes this time regularly to be provided with and this regularly is provided with and stores in the timing module (201).
9, a kind of multimedia player that uses timing device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, comprise that further the user control signal that is used for receiving sends to described message processing module (303), and control user's control module (305) of described playing module (302) play multi-media information according to described user control signal with described message processing module (303), described user's control module (305) comprises and is used for power key (3051) that controls playing module (302) starts and the broadcast button (3052) that is used for playing audio signal.
10, a kind of timing method that uses timing device, it is characterized in that, described timing device comprises instruction generation module (100), microcontroller (200) and switch module (300), and described microcontroller (200) comprises timing module (201), conduction module (202);
(S1) described instruction generation module (100) receives user's single and triggers and generate steering order,
(S2) described microcontroller (200) receives described steering order and switches according to the state that described steering order is controlled described switch module (300);
(S3) described switch module (300) is electrically connected and controls described external user terminal operating with the external user terminal;
Wherein, described step (S1) comprising: during greater than T2, generate time-of-the-day order at twice trigger interval of user, otherwise generate switching command;
Described step (S2) comprising:
(S21) microcontroller (200) receives behind the time-of-the-day order newly-built timing setting and picks up counting, and controls conduction module (202) conducting simultaneously and drives described switch module (300) switching state;
(S22) described conduction module (202) conduction duration T1 or after conduction duration receives switching command during less than T1, disconnect and control described switch module (300) switching state;
(S23) described timing module (201) continues timing and triggers (202) conducting of described conduction module and drive described switch module (300) switching state, described timing module (201) zero clearing simultaneously and the timing that circulates behind time period T0, finishes this time regularly to be provided with and this regularly is provided with and stores in the timing module (201); While execution in step (S22).
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| WO2011094945A1 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-11 | Zhou Xiangjun | Timing equipment and method and audio equipment using timing equipment |
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| CN102169325A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-08-31 | 科域半导体有限公司 | Timer |
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Effective date of registration: 20140117 Address after: 518000, main building, golden central business building, Futian central, Guangdong, Shenzhen 3501 Patentee after: Shenzhen Health Technology Co., Mount Holyoke Address before: 518033 C, Hua Qiang garden, Fu Hong Road, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Futian District, 13B Patentee before: Zhou Xiangjun |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120912 Termination date: 20161230 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |