CN101650106B - 一种用于化工生产的低温蓄冷方法和装置 - Google Patents
一种用于化工生产的低温蓄冷方法和装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101650106B CN101650106B CN2009103060836A CN200910306083A CN101650106B CN 101650106 B CN101650106 B CN 101650106B CN 2009103060836 A CN2009103060836 A CN 2009103060836A CN 200910306083 A CN200910306083 A CN 200910306083A CN 101650106 B CN101650106 B CN 101650106B
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- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000012824 chemical production Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XZPVPNZTYPUODG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Cl-] XZPVPNZTYPUODG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002631 hypothermal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910002056 binary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WALYXZANOBBHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-K magnesium sodium trichloride hydrate Chemical compound O.[Cl-].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] WALYXZANOBBHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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CN2009103060836A CN101650106B (zh) | 2009-08-26 | 2009-08-26 | 一种用于化工生产的低温蓄冷方法和装置 |
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CN2009103060836A CN101650106B (zh) | 2009-08-26 | 2009-08-26 | 一种用于化工生产的低温蓄冷方法和装置 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101650106A CN101650106A (zh) | 2010-02-17 |
CN101650106B true CN101650106B (zh) | 2011-01-05 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110131942B (zh) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-01-21 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种超冰温冰箱的温度调节装置及方法 |
CN113983747B (zh) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-16 | 中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究院 | 一种可自主配制蓄冷剂的多温区冷藏运输设备 |
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