CN101648552B - Escape apparatus capable of easily breaking objects in swatting manner - Google Patents

Escape apparatus capable of easily breaking objects in swatting manner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101648552B
CN101648552B CN2009100920597A CN200910092059A CN101648552B CN 101648552 B CN101648552 B CN 101648552B CN 2009100920597 A CN2009100920597 A CN 2009100920597A CN 200910092059 A CN200910092059 A CN 200910092059A CN 101648552 B CN101648552 B CN 101648552B
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China
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escape apparatus
support spring
chassis
free body
bat
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009100920597A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101648552A (en
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王家滨
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses an escape apparatus capable of easily breaking objects in a swatting manner, referring to a vehicular escape apparatus capable of easily breaking objects in a swatting manner, with the function of breaking a vehicle window. The escape apparatus mainly comprises a chassis, a supporting spring, a cone-shaped striker, a swatting disk, a detaching body and a ring pull. A vehicle is widely used in the human life, in an emergency, people need immediately escaping from the vehicle to a safe place, and people generally breaks the vehicle window to obtain escape way and time by a safety hammer or other hard objects, but a lot of real accidents prove that the method has the disadvantages that the safety hammer is usually lost and inconveniently taken with, other personal effects can not break the vehicle glass and the like. The escape apparatus capable of easily breaking objects in a swatting manner solves the problems by the innovated structure and has strong practicability, good effect, fast usage, simple structure, low cost and wide market prospect.

Description

A kind of " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of automobile-used " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus that smashes the vehicle window function.
Background technology
In people's life; the vehicle are widely used; for example subway train, city motor bus, small passenger car etc.; when in case of emergency waiting; people must be immediately from evacuate in the vehicle to safety place to ensure the safety of human life, therefore smash vehicle window to obtain the approach and the time of escape through regular meeting.Usually the way that adopts is to use safety hammer or other hard things to wait and impacts glass for vehicle window, but on a lot of actual accident experiences that take place, there is very big defective in above method.
1, safety hammer, especially at home use also few in practice in the vehicle accidents, although in the vehicle security configuration safety hammer is arranged in often domestic city motor bus or the subway, but easily lose or lost so can see that seldom the window limit hangs with safety hammer because of safety hammer, and the passenger is more unrealistic with safety hammer, and can be equipped with safety hammer hardly in the general small passenger car, so the accident practice is merely nominal in using at home for safety hammer.
2, use carry-on articles or the free-hand glass for vehicle window that impacts at one's side, what we knew general glass for vehicle window use is case hardened glass, has very high strength, use to elbow etc. according to experiment and almost glass for vehicle window is had no impact such as mobile phone, key, high-heeled shoes, pedal, especially the people is in flurried, in the narrow and small interior space, with upper type especially to no effect.
So we by above-mentioned 2 as can be known, the contradiction that faced is in our life, and effectively crushing window glass is safety hammer, and safety hammer or lose or do not hang because of easily losing during actual riding, substantially hammer not safe to carry in individual or the small passenger car, safety hammer carries also pretty troublesome.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus, by adopting " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus of new-type structure, solved aforementioned contradiction, not only need not be with oneself or with car hammer safe to carry when there is something special but also can reach " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus that effect, practicality and cost that safety hammer smashes vehicle window are very low, can be fixed on glass for vehicle window corner portion or portably use separately fully.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention's a kind of " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus is divided into draw-ring type according to occupation mode and " easily claps " escape apparatus, rotary " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus broken.The specific design scheme is: the structure of the present invention's a kind of " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus mainly comprises chassis, support spring, conical striker, bat dish, free body (as " easily clapping " for draw-ring type escape apparatus broken, structure also comprises draw ring).
● draw-ring type " easily claps " escape apparatus broken, and structure comprises chassis, support spring, conical striker, bat dish, free body, draw ring.The chassis is that an open circles ring-type profile, material may be selected to this cheap plastics, hollow parts is as the zone of conical striker bump glass for vehicle window, one side can be fixed on glass for vehicle window corner part (the easiest being crashed to pieces of this position case hardened glass), also can adopt viscosity or easy sorptive material can move use like this with the glass for vehicle window contact part, another side be captiveed joint with support spring; The other end of support spring is captiveed joint with bat dish or conical striker bottom, and support spring is in compressive state when escape apparatus does not use; Bat dish one side is captiveed joint with conical striker, support spring, when another side is exactly the escape apparatus use, firmly bounces to people; Conical striker is the device that escape apparatus is used for clashing into glass, is connected with the bat dish, is positioned at support spring inside, employing taper shape or taper all can, material selection has the metal of certain mass; Free body is the part that connects chassis and bat dish by eye-splice, and profile is a semicircular; Draw ring, be with free body by rotating shaft or not by the direct coupled part of rotating shaft, be used for spurring free body.More than the material of said chassis, bat dish, free body, draw ring all may be selected to this cheap plastics.
Like this, draw-ring type " is easily clapped " escape apparatus broken and is fixed or be temporarily fixed at glass for vehicle window corner part, when being in an emergency, only need be with pulling moving draw ring, the free body that connects chassis and bat dish is pulled out disengaging from eye-splice, the compressed potential energy of support spring this moment discharges, related bat dish of support spring and conical striker are unfolded ejection, firmly bounce the bat dish with hand then, conical striker hits the glass face, so just can be under need not very big strength situation shattered glass, also can repeatedly hit bat.In addition, conical striker is necessarily sagging owing to self gravitation may have after ejection, can not ignore but can not influence use substantially.From above-mentioned action as can be seen, the speed of its use is quite rapid, impacts more than the searching safety hammer again and can save valuable time.
● rotary " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus, structure comprises chassis, support spring, conical striker, bat dish, free body.The each several part structure, the basic identical no longer repeated description of function and draw-ring type, difference is to have omitted the draw ring device, and free body with adopted rotation hickey connection mode being connected of bat dish, promptly the bat dish is screwed on the free body as bottle cap, free body changed with being connected also of chassis, the bottom of free body near-earth and chassis are by dragging the button support and connection, edge far is by the kick baffle element constant resistance on chassis, to such an extent as to be not moved when bat dish and free body turn, support spring is captiveed joint with conical striker, conical striker is connected with the bat dish, but the bat dish can turn by conical relatively striker.
Like this, rotary " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus, fix or be temporarily fixed at glass for vehicle window corner part, when being in an emergency, only need turn the bat dish by the direction of indicating on the bat dish, this end bat dish just can separate with free body, free body comes off naturally because of having only the other end to connect the chassis by gravity, the compressed potential energy of support spring this moment discharges, related bat dish of support spring and conical striker are unfolded ejection, firmly bounce the bat dish with hand then, and conical striker hits the glass face, so just can be under need not very big strength situation shattered glass, also can repeatedly hit bat.From above-mentioned action as can be seen, the speed of its use is quite rapid, relatively can save valuable time.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, practicality is very strong, can use rapidly, saves the quality time for people protect life security
2, can reach the effect of hammer safe in utilization, evade but that safety hammer is easily lost, not portative shortcoming
3, cost is low, cheap is suitable for large range promotion use
4, simple in structure, volume is little, be easy to carry about with one or be easy to fix
5, good looking appearance, be more suitable for installing and use than safety hammer
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of draw-ring type of the present invention closed perspective structure scheme drawing of " easily clapping " escape apparatus broken
Fig. 2 " easily claps " escape apparatus broken for a kind of draw-ring type of the present invention and uses structural representation
Fig. 3 is the closed perspective structure scheme drawing of the present invention's a kind of rotary " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus
Fig. 4 uses structural representation for the present invention's a kind of rotary " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus
The serial number name of Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 is:
The conical striker in 1-chassis, 2-bat dish, 3-, 4-impingement region, 5-draw ring,
6-support spring, 7-eye-splice, 8-free body, 9-rotating shaft, 10-baffle element,
11-drags button, 12-screw thread
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, be a kind of draw-ring type of the present invention closed perspective structure scheme drawing of " easily clapping " escape apparatus broken, structure mainly comprises chassis 1, support spring 6, conical striker 3, bat dish 2, free body 8, draw ring 5.Chassis 1 is an open circles ring-type profile, hollow parts is as the impingement region 4 of conical striker 3 bump glasss for vehicle window, one side can be fixed on glass for vehicle window corner part (the easiest being crashed to pieces of this position case hardened glass), also can adopt viscosity or easy sorptive material can move use like this with the glass for vehicle window contact part, another side be captiveed joint with support spring 6; The other end of support spring 6 is captiveed joint with bat dish 2 and conical striker 3 bottoms, and support spring 6 is in compressive state when the escape apparatus closure state; Bat dish 2 one sides are captiveed joint with conical striker 3, support spring 6, when another side is exactly the escape apparatus use, firmly bounce to people; Conical striker 3 is devices that escape apparatus is used for clashing into glass, is connected with bat dish 2, is positioned at support spring 6 inside; Free body 8 is to connect chassis 1 and bat dish 2 by eye-splice 7, and profile is a semicircular; Draw ring 5 is connected with free body 8 and is used for spurring free body 8.
In Fig. 2, " easily to clap " escape apparatus broken for a kind of draw-ring type of the present invention and use structural representation, structure mainly comprises chassis 1, support spring 6, conical striker 3, bat dish 2, free body 8, draw ring 5.Chassis 1 one side can be fixed on glass for vehicle window corner part, and another side is captiveed joint with support spring 6; The other end of support spring 6 is captiveed joint with bat dish 2 and conical striker 3 bottoms, and support spring 6 is in compressive state when the escape apparatus closure state; Bat dish 2 one sides are captiveed joint with conical striker 3, support spring 6, when another side is exactly the escape apparatus use, firmly bounce to people; Conical striker 3 is connected with bat dish 2, is positioned at support spring 6 inside; Free body 8 is to connect chassis 1 and bat dish 2 by eye-splice 7; Draw ring 5 be with free body 8 by rotating shaft 9 or also can be not by rotating shaft 9 direct connection free bodies 8 (by rotating shaft, 5 of draw rings can rotate more flexible arbitrarily).When being in an emergency, only need be with pulling moving draw ring 5, from eye-splice 7, pull out disengaging with the free body 8 of bat dish 2 with connecting chassis 1, this moment, support spring 6 compressed potential energy discharged, and support spring 6 related bat dishes 2 and conical striker 3 are unfolded ejection, firmly bounce bat dish 2 with hand then, conical striker 3 hits glass face impingement region 4, so just can be under need not very big strength situation shattered glass, use quite rapidly, can save valuable time.
In Fig. 3, be the closed perspective structure scheme drawing of the present invention's a kind of rotary " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus, structure mainly comprises chassis 1, support spring 6, conical striker 3, bat dish 2, free body 8.Chassis 1 is an open circles ring-type profile, hollow parts is as the impingement region 4 of conical striker 3 bump glasss for vehicle window, one side can be fixed on glass for vehicle window corner part (the easiest being crashed to pieces of this position case hardened glass), also can adopt viscosity or easy sorptive material can move use like this with the glass for vehicle window contact part, another side be captiveed joint with support spring 6; The other end of support spring 6 is captiveed joint with conical striker 3 bottoms, and support spring 6 is in compressive state when the escape apparatus closure state; Bat dish 2 one side is captiveed joint with conical striker 3, another side is exactly escape apparatus when using, and firmly bounces to people, and bat dish 2 can turn by conical relatively striker 3; Conical striker 3 is devices that escape apparatus is used for clashing into glass, is connected with bat dish 2, is positioned at support spring 6 inside; Free body 8 is by dragging button 11 support and connection, stopping to move with baffle element 10 and connect chassis 1, free body 8 adopts hickey to connect with being connected of bat dish 2, open and closure is to turn by rotation, this " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus that is rotary is different from the principal character that draw-ring type " easily claps " escape apparatus broken.
In Fig. 4, for the present invention's a kind of rotary " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus uses structural representation, structure mainly comprises chassis 1, support spring 6, conical striker 3, bat dish 2, free body 8.Chassis 1 one side can be fixed on glass for vehicle window corner part, and another side is captiveed joint with support spring 6; The other end of support spring 6 is captiveed joint with conical striker 3 bottoms, and support spring 6 is in compressive state when the escape apparatus closure state; Bat dish 2 one side is captiveed joint with conical striker 3, another side is exactly escape apparatus when using, and firmly bounces to people, and bat dish 2 can turn by conical relatively striker 3; Conical striker 3 is devices that escape apparatus is used for clashing into glass, is connected with bat dish 2, is positioned at support spring 6 inside; Free body 8 is by dragging button 11 support and connection, stopping to move with baffle element 10 and connect chassis 1, free body 8 adopts hickey to connect with being connected of bat dish 2, screw thread 12 can be seen by both sides' edge interface place, open and closure is to turn by rotation, this " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus that is rotary is different from the principal character that draw-ring type " easily claps " escape apparatus broken.When being in an emergency, only need with hand as indicated direction turn rotation bat dish 2, after bat dish 2 separates with free body 8, free body 8 is owing to only be left to drag button 11 monolateral supports this moment, just by gravity comes off naturally, and support spring 6 compressed potential energy discharge, support spring 6 related bat dishes 2 and conical striker 3 are unfolded ejection, firmly bounce bat dish 2 with hand then, conical striker 3 hits glass face impingement region 4, so just can be under need not very big strength situation shattered glass, use quite rapidly, can save valuable time.

Claims (2)

1. a draw-ring type " easily claps " escape apparatus broken, structure mainly comprises chassis, support spring, conical striker, bat dish, free body, draw ring, wherein, the chassis is an open circles ring-type profile, hollow parts is as the zone of conical striker bump glass for vehicle window, the chassis simultaneously is fixed on glass for vehicle window corner part, and another side is captiveed joint with support spring; The other end of support spring is captiveed joint with bat dish and conical striker bottom, and support spring is in compressive state when escape apparatus does not use; Bat dish one side is captiveed joint with conical striker, support spring, and another side is escape apparatus when using, the zone of firmly bouncing to people; Conical striker is the device that escape apparatus is used for clashing into glass, is connected with the bat dish, is positioned at support spring inside; Free body is the part that connects chassis and bat dish by eye-splice, and profile is a semicircular; Draw ring, be with free body by rotating shaft or not by the direct coupled part of rotating shaft, be used for spurring free body.
2. rotary " easily clapping broken " escape apparatus, structure mainly comprises chassis, support spring, conical striker, bat dish, free body, wherein, the chassis is an open circles ring-type profile, hollow parts is as the zone of conical striker bump glass for vehicle window, the chassis simultaneously is fixed on glass for vehicle window corner part, and another side is captiveed joint with support spring; The other end of support spring is captiveed joint with conical striker bottom, and support spring is in compressive state when escape apparatus does not use; Bat dish one side is captiveed joint with conical striker, and the bat dish can turn by conical relatively striker, and another side is escape apparatus when using, the zone of firmly bouncing to people; Conical striker is the device that escape apparatus is used for clashing into glass, is connected with the bat dish, is positioned at support spring inside; Free body, it is the part that connects chassis and bat dish, profile is a semicircular, free body adopted with being connected of bat dish rotates the hickey connection mode, promptly the bat dish is screwed with free body and is connected, and free body is connected with the chassis, and the bottom of free body near-earth and chassis are by dragging the button support and connection, edge far is by the kick baffle element constant resistance on chassis, so that bat dish and free body are not moved when turning.
CN2009100920597A 2009-09-21 2009-09-21 Escape apparatus capable of easily breaking objects in swatting manner Expired - Fee Related CN101648552B (en)

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CN2009100920597A CN101648552B (en) 2009-09-21 2009-09-21 Escape apparatus capable of easily breaking objects in swatting manner

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100920597A CN101648552B (en) 2009-09-21 2009-09-21 Escape apparatus capable of easily breaking objects in swatting manner

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CN101648552B true CN101648552B (en) 2011-03-30

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR112016026762A8 (en) * 2014-05-19 2021-05-04 Ilr Safety Cc punching device, and, multiple glazing installation
CN107648765B (en) * 2017-11-01 2022-11-22 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Full-automatic broken window device

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Address after: 100036, room 2, unit 3, building 12, Wanshou Road 301, Haidian District, Beijing, China

Patentee after: Wang Jiabin

Address before: 100016 Beijing city Chaoyang District South ten ranking No. 28 hospital Dongrunfengjing No. 12 5E

Patentee before: Wang Jiabin

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Addressee: Wang Jiabin

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Granted publication date: 20110330

Termination date: 20210921