CN101648309B - Soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering - Google Patents

Soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101648309B
CN101648309B CN2009101157574A CN200910115757A CN101648309B CN 101648309 B CN101648309 B CN 101648309B CN 2009101157574 A CN2009101157574 A CN 2009101157574A CN 200910115757 A CN200910115757 A CN 200910115757A CN 101648309 B CN101648309 B CN 101648309B
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control
fixed guide
scaling powder
spraying system
slide block
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CN101648309A (en
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李宾
陈梓浩
承伟霞
钱明锋
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According to work electronic equipment (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.
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Vitronics Soltec Machinery Technology Suzhou Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering, which comprises a spraying unit (1). The system is characterized in that a power unit (2) is arranged on the outer side of the spraying unit, one end of the power unit is provided with a fixed guide rail (3), a slide block (4) of the fixed spraying unit (1) is arranged on the fixed guide rail (3), and the power unit and the block connected with a driving block slide along the fixed guide rail. The sliding of the spraying unit is realized by the arrangement of the fixed guide rail and the slide block of the fixed spraying unit, so the device has the advantages of small vibration and noise and stable operation in use; and the device has multiple types of sprayers with different diameters so as to realize the regulation on multiple flow rates, so that the atomization effect is more even.

Description

Soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering
Technical field
The invention belongs to wave soldering scaling powder atomization technique field, it is good and have a soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering of less noise to be specifically related to a kind of atomizing effect.
Background technology
Wave soldering for the effect by pump of the liquid solder of fusion, forms the solder crest of a given shape at the solder liquid level, and the PCB that has loaded components and parts is with a certain special angle, and passes the solder crest with certain immersion depth and realize the brazing filler metal process of solder joint.Because wave soldering labor and material saving, improved production efficiency, reduced production cost, quality of welding spot and reliability have been improved, do not need to use on the product of miniaturization perforation (TH) or mixed technical route plate at great majority, such as television set, family's audio and video equipment and be about to the top box of digital machine released etc., need use wave-soldering.
Wiring board enters by conveyer belt after the crest welder, can be through the scaling powder applying device of certain form, and here scaling powder utilizes the method for crest, foaming or injection to be coated on the wiring board.Because most of scaling powders the time must reach and keep an activation temperature to guarantee the infiltration fully of solder joint in welding, so wiring board is wanted earlier through a preheating zone before entering the crest groove.Preheating after the scaling powder coating can promote the temperature of PCB gradually and make the scaling powder activation, and this process can also reduce the thermal shock that produces when assembly enters crest.It can also be used to evaporating the carrier solvent of the moisture that might absorb or dilution scaling powder, if the not removed words of these things, they can seethe with excitement when crossing crest and cause the scolding tin sputter, perhaps produce steam and stay solder joint or the sand holes that the scolding tin the inside forms hollow.The length of crest welder preheating section is decided by output and line speed, and output is high more, just needs longer preheating zone for making plank reach required infiltration temperature.In addition, because dual platen and multiple-plate thermal capacity are bigger, so they need higher preheat temperature than single sided board.
The scaling powder coating unit has certain technical requirements, as requires the coat uniformity that obtains, and is good to soldered spreadability; The thickness that applies is suitable, coating efficiency height, good environmental protection etc.In order to reach these requirements, scaling powder coating unit commonly used at present is the spray application system.General at present use atomizing helps the weldering system, adopts no-clean scaling powder, and this is that non-volatile no content has only 1/5~1/20 because solids content is few in the no-clean scaling powder.So must adopt atomizing to help the weldering system to apply scaling powder, in welding system, add simultaneously anti-oxidation system, guarantee on PCB, to obtain evenly fine and closely woven very thin scaling powder coating of one deck, so just can be because of the volatilization of the scrubbing action and the scaling powder of first ripple, cause the scaling powder quantity not sufficient, and cause the scolder bridge joint and draw point.Atomizing has dual mode: the one, and adopt ultrasonic wave to impact scaling powder, its particle is diminished, spray on the pcb board again.The 2nd, adopt the minute nozzle scaling powder of under certain air pressure, spraying.This spraying is even, granularity is little, is easy to control, and spray height/width can be regulated automatically.Yet, in the prior art spraying system is carried out Stroke Control, and circuit board is accurately located spraying solution is not preferably arranged as yet.In addition, current scaling powder atomizing system exists atomizing effect instability, the vibrations of whole service unit and noise is bigger than normal, mist flow is unstable and optional nozzle types is comparatively single etc. has bad factor to exist for the welding plank.The present invention is in order to solve these defectives.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering, problem such as solved scaling powder atomizing system atomizing effect instability in the prior art, spraying stroke unit noise is big and nozzle types is comparatively single.
In order to solve these problems of the prior art, technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering, comprise sprayer unit, it is characterized in that described sprayer unit arranged outside power set, described power set one end is provided with fixed guide, the fixedly slide block of sprayer unit is set on the described fixed guide, and described power set are connected the driving slide block and slide along fixed guide with slide block.
Preferably, described power set are stepper motor, and an end of described fixed guide is provided with belt pulley, sheathed synchronous band on the power transmission shaft of described stepper motor and the belt pulley.
Preferably, described synchronous band and slide block one side are fixed, and described slide block opposite side is fixed described sprayer unit, and described slide block set is located at the fixed guide slip of fixed guide upper edge.
Preferably, described fixed guide is selected from aluminium matter guide rail, and described fixed guide two ends are provided with the position sensor of determining the sprayer unit position.
Preferably, described sprayer unit comprises nozzle, and described nozzle lower end is provided with the triplate line system of the stingy cylinder of control control, and described triplate line system comprises and is arranged on atomization gas pipeline, the scaling powder liquid line that the stingy cylinder of control upper end is communicated with nozzle; The stingy cylinder of described control rear end is provided with the control gas piping; Described control gas piping is by the keying of stingy cylinder control atomization gas pipeline of control and scaling powder liquid line.
Preferably, described atomization gas pipeline rear end connects the Compressed Gas feeder of pressure-reducing valve control, on the described atomization gas pipeline gas air volume regulating valve is set.
Preferably, the terminal scaling powder holding vessel that connects of described scaling powder liquid line, described scaling powder holding vessel arranged outside conveying control device is provided with input gas pipeline and output gas pipeline that control opens and closes between described conveying control device and scaling powder holding vessel.
Preferably, described nozzle is the polymorphic type nozzle of different size bore.
Preferably, described fixed guide is a linear guides.
Preferably, described system also comprises control device, the keying of described control device control atomization gas pipeline, scaling powder liquid line, control gas piping.
Spraying system of the present invention is by being driven by stepper motor, and moving cell adopts the aluminium section bar guide rail, and is linear guides, can improve to operate steadily, reduce noise and reduce vibrations.Sprayer unit preferably adopts the special nozzle combination, can select multiple flow-control, makes the scaling powder atomizing effect even more and stable.
With respect to scheme of the prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
1. technical solution of the present invention is at sprayer unit arranged outside power set, and described power set one end is provided with fixed guide, and the fixedly slide block of sprayer unit is set on the described fixed guide, can realize that sprayer unit is along the fixed guide slippage; Fixed guide is the aluminum linear guides in the optimal technical scheme, can not increase the weight of whole device, and has the erosion-resisting effect of high temperature resistance; Slide block cooperates slip with fixed guide, guarantee the flatness of spraying system operation, and whole device in use operates steadily, and has reduced noise and vibration.
2. be provided with in the fixed guide in the optimal technical scheme of the present invention synchronously with sheathed belt pulley, drive the radial slippage location of spraying system along carrier chain thereby power set such as stepper motor motor drive belt pulley.Control the location by stepper motor, make the spraying system spray location comparatively accurate; The rotating of stepper motor realizes the different directions slippage of spraying system.
3. the nozzle of sprayer unit is the polymorphic type nozzle of different size bore in the optimal technical scheme of the present invention, makes sprayer unit of the present invention to select according to the concrete condition of circuit board, and atomizing effect is more even; A plurality of in addition nozzles can be realized multiple flow-control, conveniently carry out the dosage of scaling powder and regulate, and make spray process stable, have reduced the waste of scaling powder again.
4. sprayer unit has adopted the triplate line system that controls stingy cylinder control to control the spray process of nozzle in the optimal technical scheme of the present invention.The triplate line system comprises the atomization gas pipeline and the scaling powder liquid line that are arranged on the stingy cylinder of control upper end that is communicated with nozzle, and the operation that the control gas piping that is arranged on the stingy cylinder of control lower end is controlled little cylinder whether; Described control gas piping is by the keying of stingy cylinder control atomization gas pipeline of control and scaling powder liquid line.When spraying, the control gas piping is closed and is not acted on, it is inoperative to control little cylinder, the atomization gas pipeline communicates with nozzle under the adjusting of pressure-reducing valve and flow control valve, scaling powder communicates with nozzle owing to the gas pressure of importing gas pipeline is pressed into the scaling powder liquid line with scaling powder, mix the back with atomization gas by the nozzle atomization ejection at nozzle lower end liquid, realize spray effect.When not spraying, the control gas piping is opened, and will control stingy cylinder jack-up and make it close atomization gas pipeline and scaling powder liquid line, and the realization atomizing functions is closed.Realize the keying that atomizes very easily by the triplate line system, implementation structure is also comparatively easy, is easy to realize industrialization.
In sum, this device by be provided with fixed guide and fixedly the slide block of sprayer unit realize the slippage of sprayer unit, make that device of the present invention noise and vibration in use is little, operate steadily; By the design nozzle is the polymorphic type nozzle of different size bore, can realize the adjusting of multiple flow, makes atomizing effect more even.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described:
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of embodiment of the invention soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering;
Fig. 2 is the front view of embodiment of the invention soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of embodiment of the invention soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering;
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of embodiment of the invention soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering on crest welder;
Fig. 5 is the another assembling schematic diagram of embodiment of the invention soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering on crest welder.
Wherein: 1 is sprayer unit, and 2 is power set, and 3 is fixed guide, and 4 is slide block;
11 is nozzle; 12 are the little cylinder of control; 13 is the atomization gas pipeline, and 14 is the scaling powder liquid line; 15 are the control gas piping.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment such scheme is described further.Should be understood that these embodiment are used to the present invention is described and are not limited to limit the scope of the invention.The implementation condition that adopts among the embodiment can be done further adjustment according to the condition of concrete producer, and not marked implementation condition is generally the condition in the normal experiment.
Embodiment is as figure, this soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering, comprise sprayer unit 1 and control device, described sprayer unit arranged outside power set 2, described power set one end is provided with fixed guide 3, the fixedly slide block 4 of sprayer unit 1 is set on the described fixed guide 3, and described power set are connected the driving slide block and slide along fixed guide with slide block.
Power set are stepper motor, and an end of described fixed guide is provided with belt wheel, sheathed synchronous band on the power transmission shaft of described stepper motor and the belt wheel.Described synchronous band and slide block one side are fixed, and described slide block 4 opposite sides are fixed described sprayer unit, and described slide block set is located at fixed guide 3 upper edge fixed guides slips.
Fixed guide is an aluminium matter linear guides, and described fixed guide two ends are provided with the position sensor of determining the sprayer unit position.Described sprayer unit comprises nozzle 11, described nozzle lower end is provided with the triplate line system of stingy cylinder 12 controls of control, described triplate line system comprises the atomization gas pipeline 13 and the scaling powder liquid line 14 that are arranged on the stingy cylinder of control upper end with nozzle UNICOM, be arranged on the stingy cylinder of control lower end the little cylinder of control gas piping 15 controls operation whether; Described control gas piping is by the keying of stingy cylinder control atomization gas pipeline of control and scaling powder liquid line.
Atomization gas pipeline 13 rear ends connect the Compressed Gas feeder of pressure-reducing valve control, on the described atomization gas pipeline gas air volume regulating valve are set.The described scaling powder liquid line 14 terminal scaling powder holding vessels that connect, described scaling powder holding vessel arranged outside conveying control device is provided with input gas pipeline and output gas pipeline that control opens and closes between described conveying control device and scaling powder holding vessel.Described nozzle is the polymorphic type nozzle of different size bore.Described control device control opens and closes atomization gas pipeline, scaling powder liquid line and control gas piping.
Native system makes that by the fixedly slide block of sprayer unit and the fixed guide that cooperates with slide block are set sprayer unit can be along the fixed guide slippage when spraying, and the vibration and the noise of sprayer unit have improved running stability in the time of having reduced the printed circuit board (PCB) welding; On the other hand, this device has designed a plurality of nozzles of nozzle bore bore convergent, can realize Flow-rate adjustment, and atomizing effect is more even.
Above-mentioned example only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the people who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and enforcement according to this, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All spirit essence is done according to the present invention equivalent transformation or modification all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering, comprise sprayer unit (1), it is characterized in that described sprayer unit arranged outside power set (2), described power set one end is provided with fixed guide (3), the fixedly slide block (4) of sprayer unit (1) is set on the described fixed guide (3), and described power set are connected the driving slide block and slide along fixed guide with slide block; Described sprayer unit comprises nozzle (11), described nozzle lower end is provided with the triplate line system of the little cylinder of control (12) control, and described triplate line system comprises and is arranged on atomization gas pipeline (13), the scaling powder liquid line (14) that the stingy cylinder upper end of control (12) is communicated with nozzle (11); The stingy cylinder of described control rear end is provided with control gas piping (15); Described control gas piping is by the keying of the little cylinder of control (12) control atomization gas pipeline and scaling powder liquid line.
2. soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering according to claim 1 is characterized in that described power set are stepper motor, and an end of described fixed guide is provided with belt pulley, sheathed synchronous band on the power transmission shaft of described stepper motor and the belt pulley.
3. soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering according to claim 2 is characterized in that described synchronous band and slide block one side fix, and described slide block (4) opposite side is fixed described sprayer unit, and described slide block set is located at fixed guide (3) upper edge fixed guide and slides.
4. soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fixed guide is selected from aluminium matter guide rail, and described fixed guide two ends are provided with the position sensor of determining the sprayer unit position.
5. soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering according to claim 1 is characterized in that described atomization gas pipeline (13) rear end connects the Compressed Gas feeder of pressure-reducing valve control, is provided with the gas air volume regulating valve on the described atomization gas pipeline.
6. soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the terminal scaling powder holding vessel that connects of described scaling powder liquid line (14), described scaling powder holding vessel arranged outside conveying control device is provided with input gas pipeline and output gas pipeline that control opens and closes between described conveying control device and scaling powder holding vessel.
7. soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering according to claim 1 is characterized in that described nozzle is the polymorphic type nozzle of different size bore.
8. soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fixed guide is a linear guides.
9. soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering according to claim 1 is characterized in that described system also comprises control device, the keying of described control device control atomization gas pipeline, scaling powder liquid line, control gas piping.
CN2009101157574A 2009-07-20 2009-07-20 Soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering Active CN101648309B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102703614B (en) * 2012-06-11 2015-04-22 深圳市合川科技有限公司 Spray agent type cooling system
CN105108260B (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-03-01 杭州西力电能表制造有限公司 The double inserted sheet wave crest welding device of ammeter pcb board

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6168065B1 (en) * 1998-02-17 2001-01-02 Soltec B.V. Movable selective debridging apparatus for debridging soldered joints on printed circuit boards
CN2774076Y (en) * 2004-08-06 2006-04-19 西安中科麦特电子技术设备有限公司 Selective peak welding system
CN2892302Y (en) * 2005-07-04 2007-04-25 黄流英 Atuo-filtering washer of wave soldering spraying system
CN101579791A (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-11-18 台达电子(东莞)有限公司 Soldering flux sprayer
CN201483120U (en) * 2009-07-20 2010-05-26 维多利绍德机械科技(苏州)有限公司 Soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6168065B1 (en) * 1998-02-17 2001-01-02 Soltec B.V. Movable selective debridging apparatus for debridging soldered joints on printed circuit boards
CN2774076Y (en) * 2004-08-06 2006-04-19 西安中科麦特电子技术设备有限公司 Selective peak welding system
CN2892302Y (en) * 2005-07-04 2007-04-25 黄流英 Atuo-filtering washer of wave soldering spraying system
CN101579791A (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-11-18 台达电子(东莞)有限公司 Soldering flux sprayer
CN201483120U (en) * 2009-07-20 2010-05-26 维多利绍德机械科技(苏州)有限公司 Soldering flux spraying system for wave soldering

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Address after: 215000 5 Suzhou high tech Zone, Jiangsu

Patentee after: According to work electronic equipment (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215009 No. 858, Zhujianglu Road New District, Jiangsu, Suzhou

Patentee before: Vitronics Soltec Machinery Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.