A kind of tea sifting and grading mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea-processing equipment, especially a kind of tea sifting and grading mechanism.
Background technology
Tea Processing is a numerous and diverse job, each tealeaves monomer generally will could guarantee the quality of final finished through tens roads even twenties procedures, at present in the Tea Processing industry tealeaves being screened what generally adopt at first is the plane rotary strainer, but in the prior art, often only adopt a standard to screen tea raw material, so just cause and tea raw material thickness inequality after screening, still occurs, the situation that impurity is more, such tea raw material is carrying out wind-force when sorting, single wind speed is wanted the tea raw material of alignment processing thickness inequality, make the impuriting rate of equipment reduce greatly, also increased difficulty for the processing of later stage operation.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is exactly the shortcoming at prior art, and a kind of tea sifting and grading mechanism is provided, and has greatly promoted the impurity elimination usefulness of tea raw material in Preliminary screening by the multistage sub-sieve.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of tea sifting and grading mechanism, comprise screening machine and the winnowing machine that is connected with screening machine, it is characterized in that: be provided with two-layer at least screen cloth in the described screening machine, screen cloth is divided at least three screening chambers with screening machine, and each screening chamber is by the winnowing machine corresponding connection of conveyer with several different wind-force.
Further, be provided with the two-layer screen cloth of horizontally set in the described screening machine, screen cloth is with more than the screening machine inside and the following screening chamber, upper strata that is divided into successively, the screening chambers of screening chamber, middle level and lower floor's three vertical distributions in screening chamber.
Further, screening chamber, described upper strata, screening chamber, middle level and lower floor's screening winnowing machine that the chamber connected are set from big to small successively by wind-force.Tealeaves in the screening chamber, upper strata serves as that the master is the bigger tealeaves of blade with epimere tea, screening chamber, middle level and lower floor screen in the chamber based on stage casing tea and lower end tea, the winnowing machine that enters different wind-force respectively carries out sorting of thinner level, epimere tea is imposed large wind, and hypomere tea is imposed less wind-force, impurity elimination usefulness has been brought very big lifting.
Further, described conveyer comprises the transport tape that is connected with the discharging opening of screening chamber, and the other end of transport tape is connected with winnowing machine by the air channel is set, and this cover conveyer makes entire mechanism that continuity preferably be arranged, and has reduced working strength of workers,
Further, described transport tape and air channel are enclosed construction, have guaranteed that the tealeaves work in-process is not subjected to extraneous secondary pollution.
Further, be connected with aggregate bin on the discharging opening of each winnowing machine, the bottom of this aggregate bin is provided with tealeaves discharging opening and miscellaneous object outlet, and the below of aggregate bin is the conveyer belt that is connected with next procedure.
Preferably, between tealeaves discharging opening and conveyer belt, be provided with the static selecting device.
The invention has the advantages that: utilize the multistage sub-sieve with combining of many grades of corresponding wind tealeaves to be sorted, the selection by winnowing precision has had very big lifting; The equipment continuity is strong, and the automaticity height has reduced working strength of workers; Also set up the static selecting device in the present invention, other foreign material that can't reject in selection by winnowing tealeaves screen, and further improve impuriting rate.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the syndeton schematic diagram of screening machine of the present invention and winnowing machine.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the invention provides a kind of tealeaves screening plant, comprise screening machine 1 and the winnowing machine that connects in screening machine 1, be provided with two-layer screen cloth 14 in the described screening machine 1, screen cloth 14 is with more than screening machine 1 inside and the following screening chamber 11, upper strata that is divided into successively, 13 3 the screening chambers that vertically distribute in screening chamber 12, middle level and lower floor screening chamber, each screening chamber is by the winnowing machine corresponding connection of conveyer with several different wind-force, the winnowing machine that connects is pressed wind-force and is set successively from big to small, wherein upper strata screening chamber 11 connects the winnowing machine 4 of maximum wind-force, screening chamber, middle level 12 connects the winnowing machine 4a of middle-grade wind-force, and lower floor screening chamber 13 connects the winnowing machine 4b of low-grade wind-force.Adopt three sections sub-sieves with combining of third gear corresponding wind tealeaves to be sorted, the selection by winnowing precision greatly promotes.
Described conveyer comprises the transport tape 2 that is connected with the discharging opening of screening chamber, the other end of transport tape 2 is connected with winnowing machine by air channel 3 is set, this cover conveyer makes entire mechanism that continuity preferably be arranged, reduced working strength of workers, transport tape and air channel are enclosed construction, have guaranteed that the tealeaves work in-process is not subjected to extraneous secondary pollution.
Be connected with aggregate bin 5 on the discharging opening of each winnowing machine, the bottom of this aggregate bin 5 is provided with tealeaves discharging opening 52 and miscellaneous object outlet 51, and the below of aggregate bin is the conveyer belt 7 that is connected with next procedure.As preferred version, be provided with static selecting device 6 at tealeaves discharging opening 52 and 7 of conveyer belts, the operation principle of static selecting device 6 is same as the prior art, and promptly the electronic impulse electrostatic generator produces the high direct voltage up to 30 kilovolts, is transported on the electrostatic roller, make between electrostatic roller and the feeding roller and produce the high-voltage electrostatic field, produce polarization phenomena when tealeaves passes through electrostatic field, the moisture content of tea stalk is slightly high, and the induction electric weight is bigger, be subjected to the electrode attraction also big, easily by the electrostatic roller sucking-off; And the moisture content of tealeaves is lower slightly, and induction electricity ratio tea stalk is little, is subjected to the electrode attraction also little, makes that the horizontal displacement when falling of stalk and leaf is different, and the adjustment of putting by the separating plate he again reaches the purpose of stalk, leaf separation.The tea outlet 61 of the tealeaves of separating through static selecting device 6 bottoms falls on the conveyer belt 7, and tea stalk and other foreign material then from the side stalk outlet 62 fall into litter-bin.