CN101645809B - Throughput testing method and system for multi-terminal network - Google Patents

Throughput testing method and system for multi-terminal network Download PDF

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CN101645809B
CN101645809B CN2009100924901A CN200910092490A CN101645809B CN 101645809 B CN101645809 B CN 101645809B CN 2009100924901 A CN2009100924901 A CN 2009100924901A CN 200910092490 A CN200910092490 A CN 200910092490A CN 101645809 B CN101645809 B CN 101645809B
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CN101645809A (en
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杨帆
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New H3C Technologies Co Ltd
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Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a throughput testing method and system for multi-terminal network, wherein all terminal devices are connected with a same data converting device, and a data processing device is respectively installed at a head device and a data converting device, data stream is constructed by the data processing device, and distribution and collection of the data stream are achieved at the data converting device, and the data processing device receiving the data stream performs the flow rate statistic of data stream for determining the throughput. In this way, the complexity of testing environment is greatly reduced and the device cost is decreased without arranging a computer at each terminal device and head device; moreover, the data stream is collected in the data converting device for performing the flow rate statistic to the collected data stream, and the error of the throughput test is small.

Description

A kind of throughput testing approach of multi-terminal network and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to network communications technology field, particularly a kind of throughput testing approach of multi-terminal network and system.
Background technology
The transport layer throughput is meant system or network, and the peak transfer rate that can reach when carrying out transfer of data based on different transport layer protocols is a measurement system or network important indicator of data transmission capabilities in actual applications.
Multi-terminal network is a kind of latticed form that generally is employed, and it forms framework can be as shown in Figure 1, and a headend connects a plurality of terminal equipments.When needs carried out the transport layer testing throughput to multi-terminal network, mode of the prior art was: each terminal equipment all is connected a computer with headend, as shown in Figure 2, is handled transport layer protocol and is carried out data statistics by computer.Because forwarding of data is that MAC Address by data realizes in the multi-terminal network, therefore, the computer MAC Address difference that needs each terminal equipment to connect, but because the network interface card of every computer has only a MAC Address, therefore, in multi-terminal network, need to insert a large amount of computers according to the number of terminal equipment.When comprising a large amount of terminal equipments in the multi-terminal network, test environment is bigger than complexity and devices needed cost; In addition, when downlink throughput capacity is added up, the statistics of the computer that each terminal equipment connected need be gathered and calculate downlink throughput capacity, this may cause bigger error.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of throughput testing approach and system of multi-terminal network, so that realize the testing throughput of multi-terminal network more simply, exactly, and reduce testing cost.
A kind of throughput testing approach of multi-terminal network, this method is applied to comprise the test macro of first data processing equipment, second data processing equipment and DTU (Data Transfer unit), wherein, first data processing equipment is connected with headend, each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with a terminal equipment respectively, and the external interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with second data processing equipment; This method comprises:
Described second data processing equipment sends n bar data flow based on transport layer protocol to described DTU (Data Transfer unit), wherein, n is the number of terminal equipment, the purpose IP address of data flow and target MAC (Media Access Control) address are respectively the IP address and the MAC Address of described first data processing equipment, source MAC is the MAC Address of second data processing equipment, and source IP address is respectively the implicit IP address of each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit);
After described DTU (Data Transfer unit) receives data flow from second data processing equipment, determine the internal interface that the source IP address of implicit IP address and data flow is complementary, behind the outside ip address and MAC Address that the source IP address and the source MAC of this data flow is revised as definite internal interface respectively, send by this internal interface of determining;
After described first data processing equipment receives the data flow that headend sends, the flow of the data flow that receives added up be used for determining uplink throughput.
A kind of throughput testing approach of multi-terminal network, this method is applied to comprise the test macro of first data processing equipment, second data processing equipment and DTU (Data Transfer unit), wherein, first data processing equipment is connected with headend, each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with a terminal equipment respectively, and the external interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with second data processing equipment; This method comprises:
Described first data processing equipment sends n bar data flow based on transport layer protocol to headend, wherein, n is the number of terminal equipment, the source IP address of data flow and source MAC are respectively the IP address and the MAC Address of first data processing equipment, and target MAC (Media Access Control) address and purpose IP address are respectively the MAC Address and the outside ip address of described each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit);
Described DTU (Data Transfer unit) is by the internal interface receiving data stream, after the purpose IP address of data flow and target MAC (Media Access Control) address being revised as the MAC Address of the implicit IP address of the internal interface that receives this data flow and second data processing equipment respectively, send to described second data processing equipment by external interface;
After described second data processing equipment receives data flow from DTU (Data Transfer unit), the flow of the data flow that receives added up be used for determining downlink throughput capacity.
A kind of testing throughput system of multi-terminal network, this system comprises: first data processing equipment, second data processing equipment and DTU (Data Transfer unit), wherein, first data processing equipment is connected with headend, each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with a terminal equipment respectively, and the external interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with second data processing equipment;
Described second data processing equipment, be used to send n bar data flow based on transport layer protocol to described DTU (Data Transfer unit), wherein, n is the number of terminal equipment, the purpose IP address of data flow and target MAC (Media Access Control) address are respectively the IP address and the MAC Address of described first data processing equipment, source MAC is the MAC Address of second data processing equipment, and source IP address is respectively the implicit IP address of each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit);
Described DTU (Data Transfer unit), after being used to receive data flow from second data processing equipment, determine the internal interface that the source IP address of implicit IP address and data flow is complementary, behind the outside ip address and MAC Address that the source IP address and the source MAC of this data flow is revised as definite internal interface respectively, send by this internal interface of determining;
Described first data processing equipment, be used to receive the data flow that headend sends after, the flow of the data flow that receives added up be used for determining uplink throughput.
A kind of testing throughput system of multi-terminal network, this system comprises: first data processing equipment, second data processing equipment and DTU (Data Transfer unit), wherein, first data processing equipment is connected with headend, each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with a terminal equipment respectively, and the external interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with second data processing equipment;
Described first data processing equipment, be used to send n bar data flow based on transport layer protocol to headend, wherein, n is the number of terminal equipment, the source IP address of data flow and source MAC are respectively the IP address and the MAC Address of first data processing equipment, and target MAC (Media Access Control) address and purpose IP address are respectively the MAC Address and the outside ip address of described each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit);
Described DTU (Data Transfer unit), be used for by the internal interface receiving data stream, after the purpose IP address of data flow and target MAC (Media Access Control) address being revised as the MAC Address of the implicit IP address of the internal interface that receives this data flow and second data processing equipment respectively, send to described second data processing equipment by external interface;
Described second data processing equipment, be used to receive data flow from DTU (Data Transfer unit) after, the flow of the data flow that receives added up be used for determining downlink throughput capacity.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, only need in the present invention all terminal equipments are all linked to each other with same DTU (Data Transfer unit), and a data processing unit is set respectively at headend and DTU (Data Transfer unit) place, flow by the data processing equipment construction data, and realize the distribution of data flow at the DTU (Data Transfer unit) place and gather that the traffic statistics that the data processing equipment that receives data flow carries out data flow are used for determining throughput.Obviously, this mode need not to lay computer at each terminal equipment and headend, has reduced the complexity of test environment greatly and has reduced equipment cost, and, data flow gathers in DTU (Data Transfer unit), and the data flow that gathers is carried out traffic statistics, and the testing throughput error is little; These advantages are more outstanding in a fairly large number of multi-terminal network of terminal equipment especially.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition configuration diagram of multi-terminal network;
Fig. 2 is the throughput testing approach of multi-terminal network in the prior art;
The system construction drawing that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The example schematic that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structure chart of the data processing equipment that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structure chart of the DTU (Data Transfer unit) that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
System provided by the invention can be as shown in Figure 3, and this system mainly comprises: the data processing equipment 301 that is connected with headend, the common DTU (Data Transfer unit) 302 that connects of each terminal equipment and the data processing equipment 303 that is connected with DTU (Data Transfer unit) 302.
In this system, each terminal equipment in the multi-terminal network is connected with same DTU (Data Transfer unit) 302, each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) 302 connects a terminal equipment, and each internal interface possesses different MAC Address, outside ip address and implicit IP address.
When carrying out the uplink throughput test, data processing equipment 303 sends n bar data flow to DTU (Data Transfer unit) 302, and wherein n is the number of terminal equipment.The purpose IP address of each data flow and target MAC (Media Access Control) address are respectively the IP address and the MAC Address of data processing equipment 301, source MAC is the MAC Address of data processing equipment 303, and source IP address is respectively the implicit IP address of DTU (Data Transfer unit) 302 each internal interface.That is to say the source IP address difference of the n bar data flow that data processing equipment 303 sends.
DTU (Data Transfer unit) 302 is mated the n bar data flow that the receives implicit IP address according to source IP address and each internal interface, and the source IP address of each data flow and source MAC be revised as the outside ip address and the MAC Address of the internal interface of this data flow coupling respectively, amended data flow is sent to each terminal equipment by each internal interface.
Each data flow is sent to data processing equipment 301 through terminal equipment and headend.
After data processing equipment 301 receives each data flow, the flow that receives data flow is added up, utilized statistics and data transmission period to determine uplink throughput.
In addition, need to prove, data processing equipment 303 before sending data n bar data flow, can according to based on transport layer protocol this data flow is carried out protocol encapsulation, for example, carry out transmission control protocol (TCP) encapsulation or User Datagram Protoco (UDP) (UDP) encapsulation.Correspondingly, after data processing equipment 301 receives each data flow, at first the data flow that receives is carried out decapsulation, for example, separate the TCP encapsulation or separate the UDP encapsulation.
When carrying out the downlink throughput capacity test, data processing equipment 301 sends n bar data flow to headend, wherein, the source MAC of each data flow and source IP address are respectively the MAC Address and the IP address of data processing equipment 301, and purpose IP address and target MAC (Media Access Control) address are respectively the outside ip address and the MAC Address of DTU (Data Transfer unit) 302 each internal interface.
These data flow transfer to each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) through headend and each terminal equipment, the purpose IP address of the data flow that DTU (Data Transfer unit) will receive by each internal interface and the implicit IP address that target MAC (Media Access Control) address is converted to corresponding internal interface and the MAC Address of data processing equipment 303, and the data flow after will changing is sent to data processing equipment 303.
After data processing equipment 303 receives each data flow, the flow that receives data flow is added up, utilized statistics and data transmission period to determine downlink throughput capacity.
Equally, data processing equipment 301 is before sending data n bar data flow, can according to based on transport layer protocol this data flow is carried out protocol encapsulation, data processing equipment 303 can carry out decapsulation based on transport layer protocol to the data flow that receives after receiving each data flow.
Above-mentioned DTU (Data Transfer unit) 302 can be carried out the distribution of data flow carrying out uplink throughput when test, sends to each terminal equipment respectively after promptly being distributed to each internal interface; Carrying out downlink throughput capacity when test, can carry out gathering of data flow, be about to gather and send to data processing equipment 303 by the data flow that each internal interface receives.
According to different transport layer protocols, uplink throughput test and downlink throughput capacity test can realize by a process, also can separately realize.For example, when three layer protocols that adopt are TCP, in carrying out the uplink throughput test process, data processing equipment 301 is except adding up the flow that receives data flow, utilize statistics and data transmission period to determine outside the uplink throughput, because Transmission Control Protocol is an interaction protocol more than, data processing equipment 301 can be replied the source IP address of each data flow of answer at each data flow that receives, purpose IP address, source MAC and target MAC (Media Access Control) address are respectively the purpose IP addresses that receives each data flow, source IP address, target MAC (Media Access Control) address and source MAC.Utilize the data flow of this answer just can then carry out the test of downlink throughput capacity.Perhaps, data processing equipment 303 is replied at each data flow that receives, and utilizes the data flow of this answer then to carry out the test of uplink throughput.Further, in this manner, data processing equipment 301 or data processing equipment 303 can utilize the data flow of transmission and the flow of the data flow that receives to determine packet loss.
Because UDP is an agreement of not replying message, therefore, when three layer protocols that adopt are UDP, must be at data processing equipment 301 and data processing equipment 303 places respectively construction data stream carry out the downlink throughput capacity test and uplink throughput is tested.
Below based on said system, lifting a concrete example describes the specific implementation method, as shown in Figure 4, tentation data processing unit 2 links to each other with the external interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit), comprise 16 terminal equipments in this system, each terminal equipment connects the internal interface of a data conversion equipment respectively, and the inside IP of each internal interface is respectively 192.168.X.1, wherein, X is 1 to 16 integer.In order more clearly to reflect the data flow transmission process, one of them terminal equipment only is shown among Fig. 4, promptly terminal equipment 1, and this terminal equipment 1 is connected with internal interface 1.Data processing equipment 1 is connected with headend.The MAC Address of tentation data processing unit 1 is A, and the IP address is 1.1.1.1, and the MAC Address of data processing equipment 2 is B, and the implicit IP address of internal interface 1 is that 192.168.1.1, MAC Address are that C, outside ip address are 1.1.1.2.
16 tcp data streams of data processing equipment 2 structures send to DTU (Data Transfer unit), and the source MAC of each data flow is that B, source IP address are that 192.168.X.1, purpose IP address are that 1.1.1.1, target MAC (Media Access Control) address are A.Wherein, X is 1 to 16 integer.
DTU (Data Transfer unit) after receiving 16 tcp data streams is mated the source IP address of these 16 data flow and the implicit IP address of internal interface, each data flow is distributed to the internal interface of coupling.For the data flow that is distributed to internal interface 1, be that source IP address is the data flow of 192.168.1.1, the source MAC of this data flow is revised as the MAC Address C of internal interface 1, source IP address is revised as the outside ip address 1.1.1.2 of internal interface 1, sends to terminal equipment 1 by internal interface 1 then.
This data flow sends to data processing equipment 1 through terminal equipment 1 and headend.
After data processing equipment 1 receives each data flow, each data flow is separated the TCP encapsulation, the flow information that statistics receives is used for the calculating of uplink throughput, and the head-end device replied is carried out the data flow of TCP encapsulation, still to be example at the data flow of data flow by internal interface 1, the source MAC of the data flow of answer is that A, source IP address are that 1.1.1.1, purpose IP address are that 1.1.1.2, target MAC (Media Access Control) address are C.
The data flow of this answer is sent to the internal interface 1 of DTU (Data Transfer unit) via headend and terminal equipment 1.
After DTU (Data Transfer unit) receives this data flow by internal interface 1, the target MAC (Media Access Control) address of this data flow is revised as the MAC Address B of data processing equipment 2, and purpose IP sends to data processing equipment 2 after being revised as the address implicit IP address 192.168.1.1 of internal interface 1.
After data processing equipment 2 receives this data flow, data stream is carried out decapsulation, the flow that statistics receives is used for downlink throughput capacity and measures.In addition, data processing equipment 2 can utilize the flow of data flow of transmission and the flow of the data flow that receives to carry out the calculating of packet loss.
Also can send by data processing equipment 1 construction data stream, this process can for:
16 data flow of data processing equipment 1 structure, the source MAC of each data flow is that A, source IP address are 1.1.1.1, target MAC (Media Access Control) address and purpose IP address are respectively the MAC Address and the outside ip address of each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit).For example, the target MAC (Media Access Control) address that sends to the data flow of internal interface 1 is that C, purpose IP address are 1.1.1.2.
Each data flow transfers to the internal interface of transmission conversion equipment via headend and each terminal equipment.
At this is example with internal interface 1 still, after DTU (Data Transfer unit) receives this data flow by internal interface 1, the target MAC (Media Access Control) address and the purpose IP address of this data flow is revised as the MAC Address of data processing equipment 2 and the implicit IP address of internal interface 1 respectively.Then amended data flow is sent to data processing equipment 2 by external interface.
Data processing equipment 2 is separated the TCP encapsulation with the data flow that receives, the flow that statistics receives is used for the calculating that downlink throughput capacity is measured, and, reply the data flow of carrying out the TCP encapsulation to DTU (Data Transfer unit), still the data flow with internal interface 1 is an example, and the source MAC of the data flow of answer is that B, source IP address are that 192.168.1.1, target MAC (Media Access Control) address are that A, purpose IP address are 1.1.1.1.
After DTU (Data Transfer unit) receives data flow from data processing equipment 1, carry out the coupling of the implicit IP address of source IP address and internal interface equally, the data flow that receives is distributed to the internal interface of coupling.Be example with internal interface 1 still, MAC Address and outside ip address with the source MAC and the source IP address of data flow is revised as internal interface 1 respectively send to terminal equipment 1 by internal interface 1 then.
This data flow transfers to data processing equipment 1 through terminal equipment 1 and headend.
Data processing equipment 1 is separated the TCP encapsulation with the data flow that receives, and the flow information that statistics receives is used for the calculating of uplink throughput.In addition, data processing equipment 1 can further utilize the flow of data flow of transmission and the flow of the data flow that receives to carry out the calculating of packet loss.
Below DTU (Data Transfer unit) provided by the present invention and data processing equipment are described.The structure chart of the data processing equipment that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 5, data processing equipment can comprise: data transmission unit 501 and data statistics unit 502.
If data processing equipment is connected with DTU (Data Transfer unit), then data transmission unit 501 can be used to construct n bar data flow, and send to DTU (Data Transfer unit), wherein, n is the number of terminal equipment in the tested multi-terminal network, the purpose IP address of data flow and target MAC (Media Access Control) address are respectively IP address and the MAC Address that headend connects data processing apparatus, source MAC is the MAC address of self place data processing equipment, and source IP address is respectively the implicit IP address of each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit); Perhaps, receive the data flow that DTU (Data Transfer unit) is sent.
The flow that data statistics unit 502 can be used for the data flow that data conversion equipment that statistics transmission unit 501 receives sends is used for determining downlink throughput capacity.
If this data processing equipment is connected with headend, then data transmission unit 501 is used to construct n bar data flow and sends to headend, wherein, the source IP address of data flow and source MAC are respectively the IP address and the MAC Address of self place data processing equipment, and target MAC (Media Access Control) address and purpose IP address are respectively the MAC Address and the outside ip address of each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit).
Data statistics unit 502, the flow that is used for the data flow that headend that statistics transmission unit 501 receives sends is used for determining uplink throughput.
In addition, this data processing equipment can also comprise: protocol processing unit 503.
Protocol processing unit 503 is used for the n bar data flow of data transmission unit 501 structures is carried out the transport layer protocol encapsulation; Perhaps, the data flow that data transmission unit 501 is received is separated the transport layer protocol encapsulation.
After data transmission unit 501 receives data flow, can carry out decapsulation by protocol processing unit 503 earlier, then the data stream size after the decapsulation be offered data statistics unit 502 and carry out traffic statistics.
Further, when data processing equipment is connected with headend, protocol processing unit 503, can also be used for after data transmission unit 501 receives the data flow that headend sends, produce the data flow that purpose IP address, target MAC (Media Access Control) address, source IP address and source MAC are respectively source IP address, source MAC, purpose IP address and the target MAC (Media Access Control) address of the data flow that receives at the data flow that receives, and the data flow that produces is replied to headend by data transmission unit 501.
When data processing equipment is connected with DTU (Data Transfer unit), protocol processing unit 503, can also be used for after data transmission unit 501 receives the data flow that DTU (Data Transfer unit) sends, produce the data flow that purpose IP address, target MAC (Media Access Control) address, source IP address and source MAC are respectively source IP address, source MAC, purpose IP address and the target MAC (Media Access Control) address of the data flow that receives at the data flow that receives, and the data flow that produces is replied to DTU (Data Transfer unit) by data transmission unit 501.
More preferably, data statistics unit 502 can also be used for the flow of the data flow that statistics transmission unit 501 sends, and the flow that is used for the data flow that binding data transmission unit 501 receives is determined packet loss.
The structure chart of the DTU (Data Transfer unit) that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 6, this DTU (Data Transfer unit) can comprise: data flow classification unit 601 and a plurality of address conversioning unit 602; Wherein each address conversioning unit 602 is connected with a terminal equipment by internal interface.
During the testing uplink throughput, data flow classification unit 601, after being used for receiving data flow from data processing equipment by external interface, determine the internal interface that the source IP address of implicit IP address and data flow is complementary, this data flow is sent to definite internal interface corresponding address converting unit 602.
Address conversioning unit 602 is used for the source IP address of data flow that data flow classification unit 601 is sent and outside ip address and the MAC Address that source MAC is revised as the corresponding internal interface of this address conversioning unit institute respectively, and by this internal interface transmission.
During the test downlink throughput capacity, address conversioning unit 602, after being used for receiving data flow, offer data flow classification unit 601 after the purpose IP address and the target MAC (Media Access Control) address of this data flow being revised as the MAC Address of the data processing equipment that the implicit IP address of the corresponding internal interface of this address conversioning unit is connected with external interface respectively by internal interface.
Data flow classification unit 601 is used for the data flow that address conversioning unit 602 provides is sent to data processing equipment by external interface.
In this DTU (Data Transfer unit), the MAC Address of each internal interface, outside ip address and implicit IP address are all inequality.
By above description as can be seen, only need in the present invention all terminal equipments are all linked to each other with same DTU (Data Transfer unit), and a data processing unit is set respectively at headend and DTU (Data Transfer unit) place, flow by the data processing equipment construction data, and realize the distribution of data flow at the DTU (Data Transfer unit) place and gather that the traffic statistics that the data processing equipment that receives data flow carries out data flow are used for determining throughput.Obviously, this mode need not to lay computer at each terminal equipment and headend, has reduced the complexity of test environment greatly and has reduced equipment cost, and, data flow gathers in DTU (Data Transfer unit), and the data flow that gathers is carried out traffic statistics, and the testing throughput error is little; These advantages are more outstanding in a fairly large number of multi-terminal network of terminal equipment especially.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being made, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. the throughput testing approach of a multi-terminal network, it is characterized in that, this method is applied to comprise the test macro of first data processing equipment, second data processing equipment and DTU (Data Transfer unit), wherein, first data processing equipment is connected with headend, each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with a terminal equipment respectively, and the external interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with second data processing equipment; This method comprises:
Described second data processing equipment sends n bar data flow based on transport layer protocol to described DTU (Data Transfer unit), wherein, n is the number of terminal equipment, the purpose IP address of data flow and target MAC (Media Access Control) address are respectively the IP address and the MAC Address of described first data processing equipment, source MAC is the MAC Address of second data processing equipment, and source IP address is respectively the implicit IP address of each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit);
After described DTU (Data Transfer unit) receives data flow from second data processing equipment, determine the internal interface that the source IP address of implicit IP address and data flow is complementary, behind the outside ip address and MAC Address that the source IP address and the source MAC of this data flow is revised as definite internal interface respectively, send by this internal interface of determining;
After described first data processing equipment receives the data flow that headend sends, the flow of the data flow that receives added up be used for determining uplink throughput.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the n bar data flow that described second data processing equipment sends is the data flow of carrying out the transport layer protocol encapsulation;
Described first data processing equipment also comprises before the flow of the data flow that receives is added up: the data flow that receives is separated the transport layer protocol encapsulation.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described first data processing equipment receives after the data flow of headend transmission, also comprises: reply data flow at the data flow headend that receives and be used to carry out the test of downlink throughput capacity; Wherein, purpose IP address, target MAC (Media Access Control) address, source IP address and the source MAC of the data flow of answer are respectively source IP address, source MAC, purpose IP address and the target MAC (Media Access Control) address of the data flow that receives.
4. the throughput testing approach of a multi-terminal network, it is characterized in that, this method is applied to comprise the test macro of first data processing equipment, second data processing equipment and DTU (Data Transfer unit), wherein, first data processing equipment is connected with headend, each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with a terminal equipment respectively, and the external interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with second data processing equipment; This method comprises:
Described first data processing equipment sends n bar data flow based on transport layer protocol to headend, wherein, n is the number of terminal equipment, the source IP address of data flow and source MAC are respectively the IP address and the MAC Address of first data processing equipment, and target MAC (Media Access Control) address and purpose IP address are respectively the MAC Address and the outside ip address of described each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit);
Described DTU (Data Transfer unit) is by the internal interface receiving data stream, after the purpose IP address of data flow and target MAC (Media Access Control) address being revised as the MAC Address of the implicit IP address of the internal interface that receives this data flow and second data processing equipment respectively, send to described second data processing equipment by external interface;
After described second data processing equipment receives data flow from DTU (Data Transfer unit), the flow of the data flow that receives added up be used for determining downlink throughput capacity.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the n bar data flow that described first data processing equipment sends is the data flow of carrying out the transport layer protocol encapsulation;
Described second data processing equipment also comprises before the flow that receives data flow is added up: the data flow that receives is separated the transport layer protocol encapsulation.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described methods, it is characterized in that, described second data processing equipment also comprises after receiving data flow from DTU (Data Transfer unit): reply data flow at the described DTU (Data Transfer unit) of the data flow that receives and be used to carry out the test of uplink throughput; Wherein, purpose IP address, target MAC (Media Access Control) address, source IP address and the source MAC of the data flow of answer are respectively source IP address, source MAC, purpose IP address and the target MAC (Media Access Control) address of the data flow that receives.
7. the testing throughput system of a multi-terminal network, it is characterized in that, this system comprises: first data processing equipment, second data processing equipment and DTU (Data Transfer unit), wherein, first data processing equipment is connected with headend, each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with a terminal equipment respectively, and the external interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with second data processing equipment;
Described second data processing equipment, be used to send n bar data flow based on transport layer protocol to described DTU (Data Transfer unit), wherein, n is the number of terminal equipment, the purpose IP address of data flow and target MAC (Media Access Control) address are respectively the IP address and the MAC Address of described first data processing equipment, source MAC is the MAC Address of second data processing equipment, and source IP address is respectively the implicit IP address of each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit);
Described DTU (Data Transfer unit), after being used to receive data flow from second data processing equipment, determine the internal interface that the source IP address of implicit IP address and data flow is complementary, behind the outside ip address and MAC Address that the source IP address and the source MAC of this data flow is revised as definite internal interface respectively, send by this internal interface of determining;
Described first data processing equipment, be used to receive the data flow that headend sends after, the flow of the data flow that receives added up be used for determining uplink throughput.
8. system according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described first data processing equipment also is used to receive after the data flow of headend transmission, replys data flow at the data flow headend that receives and is used to carry out the test of downlink throughput capacity; Wherein, purpose IP address, target MAC (Media Access Control) address, source IP address and the source MAC of the data flow of answer are respectively source IP address, source MAC, purpose IP address and the target MAC (Media Access Control) address of the data flow that receives.
9. the testing throughput system of a multi-terminal network, it is characterized in that, this system comprises: first data processing equipment, second data processing equipment and DTU (Data Transfer unit), wherein, first data processing equipment is connected with headend, each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with a terminal equipment respectively, and the external interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit) is connected with second data processing equipment;
Described first data processing equipment, be used to send n bar data flow based on transport layer protocol to headend, wherein, n is the number of terminal equipment, the source IP address of data flow and source MAC are respectively the IP address and the MAC Address of first data processing equipment, and target MAC (Media Access Control) address and purpose IP address are respectively the MAC Address and the outside ip address of described each internal interface of DTU (Data Transfer unit);
Described DTU (Data Transfer unit), be used for by the internal interface receiving data stream, after the purpose IP address of data flow and target MAC (Media Access Control) address being revised as the MAC Address of the implicit IP address of the internal interface that receives this data flow and second data processing equipment respectively, send to described second data processing equipment by external interface;
Described second data processing equipment, be used to receive data flow from DTU (Data Transfer unit) after, the flow of the data flow that receives added up be used for determining downlink throughput capacity.
10. system according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described second data processing equipment, also be used to receive data flow from DTU (Data Transfer unit) after, also comprise: reply data flow at the described DTU (Data Transfer unit) of the data flow that receives and be used to carry out the test of uplink throughput; Wherein, purpose IP address, target MAC (Media Access Control) address, source IP address and the source MAC of the data flow of answer are respectively source IP address, source MAC, purpose IP address and the target MAC (Media Access Control) address of the data flow that receives.
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