CN101644279A - Bottom cover and medium seat of air pump, air pump, inflator and inflation system - Google Patents

Bottom cover and medium seat of air pump, air pump, inflator and inflation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101644279A
CN101644279A CN200910306630A CN200910306630A CN101644279A CN 101644279 A CN101644279 A CN 101644279A CN 200910306630 A CN200910306630 A CN 200910306630A CN 200910306630 A CN200910306630 A CN 200910306630A CN 101644279 A CN101644279 A CN 101644279A
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auxiliary
air
air pump
wind passage
main
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CN101644279B (en
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黄如北
姚少加
王巨
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SHENZHEN KINETANA SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN KINETANA SCIENCE-TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to an air pump which is provided with a main air duct structure and at least one auxiliary air duct structure. Furthermore, the embodiment of the invention alsoprovides a bottom cover and a medium seat, an inflator and an inflation system for the corresponding air pump. The adopted embodiment of the invention can quickly increase the temperature of conveying gas by the air pump, and can balance air pressure from the inflator to an air cushion by adopting the method of combining the main air duct structure and the auxiliary air duct structure, guaranteesthe radiating effect in the air pump, ensures that each structure and the system can be used in various medical processes, can particularly facilitate the operation in an operation process, greatly improves the comfort degree of a patient in the operation process, and greatly reduces the cost.

Description

Middle seat, air pump, inflator and the gas charging system of the bottom of air pump, air pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bottom of air pump, middle seat, air pump, inflator and the gas charging system of air pump.
Background technique
In existing clinical medicine practice, usually medical procedure (as the operation, patients ' recovery, ICU, keep urgent patient's normal body temperature etc.) in adopt a kind of warming gas charging system that is used for, this is inflated warming system and comprises the gas blanket, inflator (can be called the warming instrument of inflation) with ventilation device, and be used for breathing pipe that described inflator is communicated with the gas blanket, be provided with fan in the ventilation device, heating wire in the cooperation inflator is to be heated to gas temperature 32 ℃, 35 ℃, 38 ℃, 4 grades of temperature such as 41 ℃ of grades, its temperature control scope of stirring is ± 2.5 ℃, the applied environment temperature is between 16 ℃ to 30 ℃, inflator arrives the gas blanket by the gas delivery that breathing pipe will heat, cover on one's body or wrap the one side that the gas blanket of patient's limbs contacts with patient skin and have vent patient, to carry above-mentioned heated air to patient's body surface, avoid patient temperature to drop to a lower temperature by vent.
The inventor finds that there is following technical problem at least in prior art in implementing process of the present invention:
Because the gas blanket covers patient on one's body or wrap patient's limbs, the patient in surgical procedure can't use; The ambient temperature that is suitable for is between 16 ℃ to 30 ℃, and scope is narrower, when ambient temperature can't be suitable for during at 5 ℃ to 16 ℃; Adopt the inflator of fan, its heated air temperature increase is slower, and cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the invention technical problem to be solved is, a kind of bottom of air pump, middle seat, air pump, inflator and the gas charging system of air pump are provided, utilize the temperature of air pump energy fast lifting conveying gas, and but the method balance that adopts the main wind passage structure to combine with auxiliary air flue structure is delivered to the air pressure of air cushion from inflator, and the radiating effect in the assurance air pump, each structure and system can use in various medical procedures, especially in surgical procedure, also can conveniently perform the operation, improved the comfort level of patient in surgical procedure greatly, and cost reduces greatly.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention adopts following technological scheme:
A kind of bottom of air pump, the bottom surface of described bottom are provided with the first main groove that is used to form described air pump main wind passage, and described bottom surface also is provided with at least one first auxiliary flute, and described first auxiliary flute forms the auxiliary air channel of described air pump.
A kind of middle seat of air pump, the end face of described middle seat is provided with the second main groove that is used to form described air pump main wind passage, and described end face also is provided with at least one second auxiliary flute, and described second auxiliary flute forms the auxiliary air channel of described air pump.
A kind of air pump is provided with the main wind passage structure, and described air pump also is provided with at least one auxiliary air flue structure.
A kind of inflator, it is provided with ventilation device,
Be provided with air pump in the described ventilation device, described air pump is provided with main wind passage structure and at least one auxiliary air flue structure, also be provided with the main wind passage access structure with described main wind passage setted structure in the described ventilation device, and with described auxiliary air flue structure auxiliary air channel supporting, that be in communication with the outside access structure.
A kind of gas charging system comprises air cushion, has the inflator of ventilation device, and is used for breathing pipe that described inflator is communicated with described air cushion,
Be provided with air pump in the described ventilation device, described air pump is provided with main wind passage structure and at least one auxiliary air flue structure, also be provided with in the described ventilation device and main wind passage access structure described main wind passage setted structure, that be communicated with described breathing pipe, and with described auxiliary air flue structure auxiliary air channel supporting, that be in communication with the outside access structure.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the invention is:
By the bottom that a kind of air pump is provided, middle seat, air pump, inflator and the gas charging system of air pump, utilize the temperature of air pump energy fast lifting conveying gas, and but the method balance that adopts the main wind passage structure to combine with auxiliary air flue structure is delivered to the air pressure of air cushion from inflator, and the radiating effect in the assurance air pump, each structure and system can use in various medical procedures, especially in surgical procedure, also can conveniently perform the operation, improved the comfort level of patient in surgical procedure greatly, and cost reduces greatly.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of the gas charging system of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure exploded view of the inflator of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is middle a structural drawing of the air pump of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is first diagrammatic sketch of first silencing apparatus 16 in the gas charging system of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is second diagrammatic sketch of first silencing apparatus 16 in the gas charging system of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is first diagrammatic sketch of the 3rd silencing apparatus 44 in the gas charging system of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is second diagrammatic sketch of the 3rd silencing apparatus 44 in the gas charging system of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the sectional drawing of the air cushion 1 in the gas charging system of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of the air cushion 1 in the gas charging system of the embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic representation of the temperature-control circuit in the gas charging system of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of assembly (bottom that comprises air pump of air pump, middle seat etc.), air pump overall structure and the inflator of using this air pump, use the gas charging system of this inflator, wherein, the structure that the bottom of air pump and middle seat are provided with the structure that is used to form main wind passage and are used to form auxiliary air channel, can work as air pump when being applied in the inflator, but the temperature of fast lifting conveying gas, and, the main wind passage and the auxiliary air channel that in inflator, form owing to adopt above-mentioned air pump, but be delivered to the air pressure of air cushion in the balance gas charging system from inflator, and the radiating effect in the assurance air pump, above-mentioned air pump and system can use in various medical procedures, especially in surgical procedure, also can conveniently perform the operation, improved the comfort level of patient in surgical procedure greatly, and cost reduce greatly.
Need to prove that the air cushion in the gas charging system is to fill up below patient body, and different with traditional gas blanket.
The structure that the assembly of the air pump of the embodiment of the invention is provided with the structure that is used to form main wind passage and is used to form auxiliary air channel, as following:
A kind of bottom of air pump, the bottom surface of bottom is provided with the first main groove that is used to form the air pump main wind passage, the bottom surface also is provided with at least one first auxiliary flute that is used to form the auxiliary air channel of air pump, above-mentioned main wind passage is used for main the supplying gas of air pump, for example, the inflator of using air pump is sent to air cushion by breathing pipe after filtration being entered the gas heating of inflator, that, main wind passage was used for the transmission of heated air this moment, and auxiliary air channel is used for being delivered to from inflator with the main wind passage complex equilibrium air pressure of air cushion, and the radiating effect in the assurance air pump, certainly, the number that the bottom surface is used to form first auxiliary flute in auxiliary air channel can adopt as the case may be, for example, when the bottom surface only is provided with one first auxiliary flute, the structure setting of bottom surface can be with the first main groove and the first auxiliary flute end-to-end be arranged on bottom surface one circumferential edges, between the exhaust outlet of the intake grill of the first main groove and first auxiliary flute, be provided with first projection between the intake grill of the exhaust outlet of the first main groove and first auxiliary flute, first projection is used for non-above-mentioned main wind passage and the auxiliary air channel of cutting off fully, and necessarily be communicated with in addition between main wind passage and the auxiliary duct space this moment; When the bottom surface is provided with two or more first auxiliary flute, the structure setting of bottom surface can be to be arranged on bottom surface one circumferential edges between the first main groove and each first auxiliary flute end-to-end, the intake grill of the first main groove, the intake grill of exhaust outlet and each first auxiliary flute, exhaust outlet all is similar to the setting in the example, equally, between the exhaust outlet of the intake grill of the first main groove and adjacent first auxiliary flute, be provided with first projection between the intake grill of the exhaust outlet of the first main groove and adjacent another first auxiliary flute, first projection is used for non-above-mentioned main wind passage and each the auxiliary air channel of cutting off fully, necessarily be communicated with in addition between main wind passage and each auxiliary duct space this moment, certainly, whether being provided with projection between each first auxiliary flute can select to adopt according to actual conditions.
Middle seat with the supporting a kind of air pump of above-mentioned bottom, the end face of middle seat is provided with the second main groove that is used to form the air pump main wind passage, end face also is provided with at least one second auxiliary flute that is used to form the auxiliary air channel of air pump, main wind passage, the description in auxiliary air channel is still as above-mentioned, certainly, middle seat is used to form second auxiliary flute in auxiliary air channel and first auxiliary flute corresponding one by one (promptly by the supporting corresponding auxiliary air channel of first auxiliary flute and second auxiliary flute) of above-mentioned bottom surface, for example, when the bottom surface only is provided with one first auxiliary flute, in seat structure setting can with the second main groove and the second auxiliary flute end-to-end be arranged on end face one circumferential edges, between the exhaust outlet of the intake grill of the second main groove and second auxiliary flute, be provided with second projection between the intake grill of the exhaust outlet of the second main groove and second auxiliary flute, second projection is used for non-above-mentioned main wind passage and the auxiliary air channel of cutting off fully, and necessarily be communicated with in addition between main wind passage and the auxiliary duct space this moment; When the bottom surface is provided with two or more first auxiliary flute, the structure setting of middle seat can be to be arranged on bottom surface one circumferential edges between the second main groove and each second auxiliary flute end-to-end, the intake grill of the second main groove, the intake grill of exhaust outlet and each second auxiliary flute, exhaust outlet all is similar to the setting in the example, equally, between the exhaust outlet of the intake grill of the second main groove and adjacent second auxiliary flute, be provided with second projection between the intake grill of the exhaust outlet of the second main groove and adjacent another second auxiliary flute, second projection is used for non-above-mentioned main wind passage and each the auxiliary air channel of cutting off fully, necessarily be communicated with in addition between main wind passage and each auxiliary duct space this moment, certainly, whether being provided with projection between each second auxiliary flute can select to adopt according to actual conditions.
A kind of air pump; be provided with the main wind passage structure; air pump also is provided with at least one auxiliary air flue structure; particularly, air pump can comprise above-mentioned bottom, middle seat, and is arranged at the fan blade between above-mentioned bottom, the middle seat; bottom, middle seat can be as described in the above-mentioned contents; repeat no more, certainly, other concrete forms of air pump employing main wind passage structure and auxiliary air flue structure also will be within protection domain of the present invention herein.
Below by the gas charging system of specific embodiment explanation embodiment of the invention, wherein inflator and the bottom of air pump, middle seat and air pump also described simultaneously.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of gas charging system comprises air cushion 1, has the inflator 2 of ventilation device, and is used for breathing pipe 3 that inflator 2 is communicated with air cushion 1, wherein:
Be provided with air pump 4 in the ventilation device, air pump 4 is provided with main wind passage structure and at least one auxiliary air flue structure, also be provided with in the ventilation device and the main wind passage access structure main wind passage setted structure, that be communicated with breathing pipe 3, and with auxiliary air flue structure auxiliary air channel supporting, that be in communication with the outside access structure, particularly:
Air pump 4 comprises bottom 5, in seat 6 and be arranged at fan blade 7 between the bottom 5 and middle 6, fan blade 7 (is the 0.15-0.25 millimeter with the bottom surface highest point of bottom 5 at a distance of general 15-25 silk, guarantee that air pump 4 provides enough blast, make evenly ejection air of air cushion 1), fan blade 7 and also general apart 15-25 the silk of the end face highest point of middle seat 6, and above-mentioned main wind passage structure is included in the first main groove 8 that is used to form main wind passage that the bottom surface of bottom 5 is provided with, and the end face setting of middle seat 6 be used to cooperate the first main groove 8 to form the second main groove 79 of main wind passages, auxiliary air flue structure is included in first auxiliary flute 9 that is used to form auxiliary air channel of the bottom surface setting of bottom 5, and the end face setting of middle seat 6 be used to cooperate first auxiliary flute 9 to form second auxiliary flute 80 in auxiliary air channel, correspondingly, be arranged on bottom surface one circumferential edges of bottom 5 the first main groove 8 and first auxiliary flute, 9 end-to-ends, between the intake grill 10 of the first main groove 8 and the exhaust outlet 11 of first auxiliary flute 9, be provided with first projection 14 (illustrating not obvious) between the exhaust outlet 12 of the first main groove 8 and the intake grill 13 of first auxiliary flute 9, and the second main groove 79 and second auxiliary flute, 80 end-to-ends be arranged in seat 6 end face one circumferential edges, between the intake grill 26 of the second main groove 79 and the exhaust outlet 27 of second auxiliary flute 80, be provided with second projection 82 between the exhaust outlet 81 of the second main groove 79 and the intake grill 29 of second auxiliary flute 80, thereby being provided with of the end face of the setting of the bottom surface of bottom 5 and middle seat 6 is corresponding;
Main wind passage access structure in the ventilation device, auxiliary air channel access structure mainly can comprise:
Be provided with the loam cake 15 of the filter screen (the filter mesh diameter can be set to 0.03 micron) that air is filtered, first silencing apparatus 16 that air after filtering is eliminated the noise, the casing upper plate 17 that cooperates loam cake 15 that first silencing apparatus 16 is fixed, casing upper plate 17 is provided with main intake opening 76, auxiliary intake opening 77, casing 18, be provided with main air deferent 19 (can be the pipeline that insulation tubes such as micanite pipe or other heat-resistant materials are made) in the casing 18, auxiliary air channel bend pipe 87, auxiliary wind channel tube 39, auxiliary air channel intake grill 20 and auxiliary air channel exhaust outlet 21, be used under temperature-control circuit control the heating guide frame 22 that the air to 19 circulations of main air deferent heats and in main air deferent 19, held, between auxiliary air channel intake grill 20 and auxiliary air channel intake grill 21, also be provided with second silencing apparatus 23 that the air that circulates in the auxiliary air channel is further eliminated the noise, casing 18 is fixed on the middle seat 6 by casing lower plate 24, casing lower plate 24 is provided with the main wind passage pore 25 of the intake grill 26 that is used for fixing main air deferent 19 and is communicated with the second main groove 79, be used to be communicated with the auxiliary air channel exhaust vent 28 of the exhaust outlet 27 of second auxiliary flute 80, be used for fixing the auxiliary air channel intake opening 30 of assisting the wind conduit and being communicated with the intake grill 29 of second auxiliary flute 80, middle seat 6 edges are provided with first tube 31 that is communicated with the exhaust outlet 81 of the second main groove 79, be provided with the side plate 78 of introduction hole 32 and leadout hole 33, limit case 34, be provided with in the limit case 34 and be used for the 3rd silencing apparatus 44 that the air that main wind passage between introduction hole 32 and the leadout hole 33 circulates is eliminated the noise, first tube 31 is communicated to limit case 34 by conduit 35, leadout hole 33, second tube 36, breathing pipe interface 37 is communicated with, be connected by pad 38 between second tube 36 and the breathing pipe interface 37, be provided with rear end cover 40 from top to bottom on the middle seat 6, stator 88 (wherein is provided with the rotor 41 that has bearing, stator 88 is made up of the magnetic coil that is used to drive rotor 41), bearing housing 42 and front cover 43, rear end cover 40, stator 88 all is arranged in the casing 18, and the bearing bottom is fixed in the middle of the fan blade 7;
Above-mentioned first silencing apparatus 16, second silencing apparatus 23, the 3rd silencing apparatus 44 include support, and be arranged on the support, be used to make up some ventilation ducts of finishing ventilation function, the intake grill place of ventilation duct is provided with the air intake through hole area, and/or, the exhaust outlet place of ventilation duct is provided with the air outlet hole district, particularly:
As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, the support of first silencing apparatus 16 is surrounded by inner chamber 46 by shell 45, be symmetrically arranged with first group of ventilation duct 47 and second group of ventilation duct 48 on the shell 45, first group of ventilation duct 47 and second group of ventilation duct 48 are provided with the first air intake through hole area 83 and the first air outlet hole district 84, the air outlet hole district of first group of ventilation duct 47 is relative with the air outlet hole district of second group of ventilation duct 48, and the air outlet hole district of first group of ventilation duct 47 and the air outlet hole district of second group of ventilation duct 48 are arranged in the inner chamber 46, in addition, also be provided with auxiliary air hole 85 on the shell 45;
The support of second silencing apparatus 23 comprises first base plate 49 and second base plate 50, support is staggeredly equipped with the 3rd group of ventilation duct 51 and the 4th group of ventilation duct 52, the 3rd group of ventilation duct 51 and the 4th group of ventilation duct 52 are provided with the second air intake through hole area 53 and the second air outlet hole district 54, air intake through hole area one end of the 3rd group of ventilation duct 51 passes first base plate 49, the other end is fixed on second base plate 50, air intake through hole area one end of the 4th group of ventilation duct 52 is fixed on first base plate 49, and the other end passes second base plate 50;
As Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, the support of the 3rd silencing apparatus 44 comprises the 3rd base plate 55 and the 4th base plate 56, support is staggeredly equipped with the 5th group of ventilation duct 57 and the 6th group of ventilation duct 58, the 5th group of ventilation duct 57 is provided with intake grill 59 and the 3rd air outlet hole district 60, the 6th group of ventilation duct 58 is provided with the 3rd air intake through hole area 61 and exhaust outlet 62, intake grill one end of the 5th group of ventilation duct 57 is corresponding with the through hole of the 3rd base plate 55, the other end is fixed on the 4th base plate 56, exhaust outlet one end of the 6th group of ventilation duct 58 is corresponding with the through hole of the 4th base plate 56, and the other end is fixed on the 3rd base plate 55;
As Fig. 1, Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, above-mentioned air cushion 1 is the medical use air cushion, air cushion 1 is provided with inlet hole 63, air cushion 1 inside is provided with one and is communicated with cavity 64, the upper surface of air cushion 1 is provided with pin hole district 65, after gas is communicated with cavity 64 from inlet hole 63 inputs, 65 outputs through the pin hole district, and the lower surface of the upper surface of air cushion 1 and air cushion 1 is at the bonding formation thermal synthesis layer 66 in parallel longitudinal line direction top, make the cross section of air cushion 1 be as shown in Figure 7 wave-like type cross section, the area in pin hole district 65 and trunk are complementary by the isothermal segment area, the material of air cushion 1 is a flexible material, and flexible material is the composite material of nonwovens and PE Foam, and nonwovens and PE Foam are bonding by colloid, particularly, air cushion 1 total length can be set at about 1.8 meters, and the length in pin hole district 65 can be set at 1.2 meters, certainly, length for different crowd, volume requirement can the corresponding length of setting air cushion 1, the length in pin hole district 65 and area etc.;
Main wind passage is from the filter screen of loam cake 15, successively through first silencing apparatus 16, the main air deferent 19 that main intake opening 76 arrives in the casing 18, after 22 heating of heating guide frame, reach the intake grill 26 of the second main groove 79 of middle seat 6 again through the main wind passage pore 25 of casing lower plate 24, thereby enter in the air pump 4 in the space that the second main groove 79 by the first main groove 8 of bottom 5 and middle seat 6 surrounds, heat temperature raising can further rub in air pump this moment, then by first tube 31, conduit 35, introduction hole 32 enters in the limit case 34, after 44 noise eliminations of the 3rd silencing apparatus, through leadout hole 33, second tube 36, breathing pipe interface 37, breathing pipe 3, inlet hole 63 arrives in the air cushion 1, discharge from pin hole district 65 so that certain surface is long-pending with the air form after the heating at last, form the space environment of uniform temperature around patient, structure that main wind passage passes through (the main wind passage structure in air pump 4) constitutes the main wind passage access structure;
Auxiliary air channel is from the filter screen of loam cake 15, successively through first silencing apparatus 16, the auxiliary wind channel tube 39 that auxiliary intake opening 77 arrives in the casing 18, the intake grill 29 of second auxiliary flute 80 of seat 6 in the auxiliary air channel of casing lower plate 24 intake opening 30 reaches, thereby enter in the air pump 4 in the space that second auxiliary flute 80 by first auxiliary flute 9 of bottom 5 and middle seat 6 surrounds, because main wind passage and auxiliary air channel can be owing to first projectioies 14, second protruding 82 grades are cut off fully, air is negotiable in fan blade 7 each flabellum space, this moment auxiliary air channel air can with the air mixing in the main wind passage, in this case, but be delivered to the air pressure of air cushion 1 in the balance gas charging system from inflator 2, and the radiating effect in the assurance air pump 4, pass through the exhaust outlet 27 of second auxiliary flute 80 then, the auxiliary air channel exhaust vent 28 of casing lower plate 24, (air that auxiliary air channel bend pipe 87 blows out blows to stator 88 peripheries to auxiliary air channel bend pipe 87, can carry out the cooling of stator 88 handles) after, arrive the auxiliary air channel intake grill 20 of casing 18, after eliminate the noise through second silencing apparatus 23 after, auxiliary air channel exhaust outlet 21 by casing 18 is communicated to the external world, and auxiliary structure that the air channel is passed through (the auxiliary air flue structure in air pump 4) constitutes auxiliary air channel access structure;
The said temperature control circuit can comprise specifically as shown in figure 10:
Main control MCU 67 is used to finish various calculating and control, and has A/D conversion function part;
Button display lamp part 86 is used to indicate key position, is convenient to operator's operation;
System power supply 68 is used for providing precise and stable power supply to main control MCU 67, to guarantee the reliability and stability of circuit output;
Intake temperature sample circuit 69, be used for gathering the intake temperature of gas charging system by a certain temperature transducer, the A/D conversion function that this analog amount is carried by main control MCU 67 partly quantizes and compares with the predefined output temperature of gas charging system, to determine the maximum output of gas charging system, the temperature difference is more little, this output power is more little, and the method can effectively reduce the temperature fluctuation of output gas flow;
Zero cross detection circuit 70 is used for providing Zero Crossing Point to main power drive thyristor Q3, so that accurately control the angle of flow of Q3, promptly controls the average output voltage of Q3;
Blower fan rotation-clogging protection circuit (TRANS) 71, be used for gathering the air pump 4 fan motors electric current of (comprising stator 87, rotor 41), when the blower fan stall, this electric current can sharply increase, main control MCU 67 can judge whether that control relay (RE1B) cuts off fan power according to this size of current (electric currents between 2,4 ends of T2), to realize the protection to blower motor;
Air outlet temperature sample circuit 72, be used for gathering the temperature of inflator 2 at the output gas at breathing pipe interface 37 places by near another temperature transducer (can be arranged at breathing pipe interface 37), this temperature compares in preestablishing temperature after quantizing, and with reference to the temperature parameter of importing gas, control MCU makes accurate output power adjustment, be under-2 ℃ to 30 ℃ intake temperature condition, output temperature and preestablish that error is less than or equal between the temperature ± 0.2, and do not have overshoot phenomenon;
Heating power output circuit 73 is used to finish the heating power output of gas charging system;
Also has display driver 74 and keyboard input 75 in addition.
In above-mentioned gas charging system, be provided with the intercommunication pipeline in the connection cavity 64 in the air cushion 1, pin hole district 65 is provided with some exhaust holes, patient in the operation lies on the air cushion 1, the gas of heating gained is evenly sprayed by the exhaust hole on the air cushion 1, and temperature rise is very fast, has built a temperature adapt circumstance around patient, at this moment, patient can both obtain warming in the operation overall process; Air cushion 1 adopts nonwovens to paste PE Foam and the flexible material made, and air cushion 1 heat seal forms and is communicated with cavity 64, wherein has the intercommunication pipeline of ventilation, and air cushion 1 head and the tail have a narrow range of temperature, and are-5 ℃ to 26 ℃ in ambient temperature all can use; Special-purpose air pump 4 is because the scheme that adopts the main wind passage structure to match with auxiliary air flue structure, though exhaust hole pushed down, still can the balance air cushion 1 interior air pressure, and the temperature rise of air is no more than 6 ℃ of normal temperature (as-5 ℃ to 26 ℃); Temperature transducer in the temperature-control circuit the temperature data that collects in real time with preestablish temperature and compare, and adjust heating power and mode of heating according to difference, finally realize that the temperature control fluctuation of output is less than ± 0.5 ℃.
The gas charging system of the embodiment of the invention can be provided with five kinds of mode of operations, is respectively automatic operation mode, manual work pattern, fine setting mode of operation, secure operating mode, distant control function pattern, is described in detail as follows:
Automatic operation mode: move high temperature mode automatically by inflator 2 during start, the air heating of room temperature between-5 ℃ to 26 ℃ risen to high temperature, can be that (time, to preestablish temperature etc. adjustable in 44 ℃ of operations 20 minutes preestablishing temperature, down together), warm pattern in being adjusted to automatically then can be 38 ℃ of operations 30 minutes, be adjusted to the insulation pattern again, can be at 32 ℃ of long-plays, simultaneously, relevant tutorial light is bright under the automatic operation mode;
Manual work pattern: by inflator 2 with room temperature continuous service after-5 ℃ to 26 ℃ air heating is promoted to 44 ℃ of high temperature or 38 ℃ of middle temperature or is incubated a kind of in 32 ℃ of three kinds of temperature, and can arbitrarily switch, simultaneously, relevant tutorial light is bright under the manual work pattern;
The fine setting mode of operation: the fine setting mode of operation is finely tuned air temperature based on manual work pattern, every button once heat up or the cooling scope at 0.5 ℃, in addition, for guaranteeing the patient comfort, when being incubated 32 ℃, can only regulate intensification, can not regulate cooling, when 44 ℃ of high temperature, regulate at most and be warming up to 47 ℃;
Secure operating mode: at each mode of operation run duration, when temperature reached 52 ℃, buzzing was reported to the police, and the flicker of temperature anomaly tutorial light can't recover normal after 30 seconds, then shutdown by force; When temperature was lower than 29 ℃, buzzing was reported to the police, and the flicker of temperature anomaly tutorial light can't recover normal after 30 seconds, then shutdown by force;
Distant control function pattern: can between automatic operation mode and manual work pattern, carry out remote control and switch, the remote control that can carry out 44 ℃ of manual work pattern high temperature, 38 ℃ of middle temperature and be incubated between 32 ℃ is switched, can carry out the remote control fine setting to air temperature, whenever by a remote keying or when accepting remote controller signal, inflator 2 sends the buzzing response.
Need to prove that being provided with of first auxiliary flute 9, second auxiliary flute, 80 numbers can select be adopted according to actual conditions, and between each first auxiliary flute 9, whether be provided with projection between each second auxiliary flute 80 and can select to adopt according to actual conditions; The quantity of silencing apparatus also can be selected to adopt according to actual conditions; The quantity of the external air cushion 1 of inflator 2 can adopt according to actual conditions, and corresponding construction needs to change certainly; Certainly, the assembly of the air pump of the embodiment of the invention or air pump, inflator, gas charging system are applied to the non-medical field, as long as principle is identical, too within embodiment of the invention protection domain.
Implement the embodiment of the invention, air cushion 1 adopts nonwovens to paste PE Foam and the flexible material made, have good heat insulation effect, the employing of PE Foam guarantees stable from beginning to end (for example, the PE Foam of 2.5 millimeters thickness of employing of the heating gained heater temperature of ejection, ambient temperature is at 15 ℃, air cushion 1 stem intake temperature is 32 ℃, and its afterbody temperature still can remain on 32 ℃), can be used for various medical procedures, wider than the prior art suitable environment, the air cushion 1 head and the tail temperature difference is littler; Adopt temperature-control circuit, when temperature increase during at 32 ℃ to 47 ℃, per 0.5 ℃ fine-tuning, temperature control fluctuation is less than ± 0.5 ℃, littler than the temperature fluctuation amplitude of prior art, temperature control is more stable; Provide an instantiation that the effect of native system is described better below, for example, if only being provided with the main wind passage structure, air pump 4 is not provided with when assisting air flue structure, intake grill 26 enters 26 ℃ air of 10 flows (rated flow), and it is not blocked in the pin hole district 65 of air cushion 1, be that main wind passage is when unblocked, air temperature arrising caused by friction amplitude in air pump 4 is 6 ℃ of (simple temperature arrising caused by friction, do not consider to generate heat in addition the heating of guide frame 22), the air that first tube 31 exports to air cushion 1 also should be 10 flows and temperature is 32 ℃ (32 ℃ are the human body preference temperature), but, when a part is stopped up by patient by the pin hole district 65 of air cushion 1, intake grill 26 may can only enter 26 ℃ air of 6 flows (less than 10 flows of nominal), the air that first tube 31 exports to air cushion 1 only is 6 flows at this moment, because a part is stopped up for a long time by patient by the pin hole district 65 of air cushion 1, air ventilation is always less than 10 flows of nominal in the main wind passage, in the time of stopping up, air temperature arrising caused by friction amplitude in air pump 4 constantly rises to 7 ℃ from 6 ℃, 8 ℃ etc., finally, the air that first tube 31 exports to air cushion 1 is that 6 flows and temperature can constantly rise to 33 ℃ from 32 ℃, 34 ℃ until about 50 ℃, like this, be provided with main wind passage and be not provided with under the situation in auxiliary air channel 4 of air pumps, the adaptable temperature range of system is narrow, and the safety of inflator 2 can not ensure; The air pump 4 of native system is provided with main wind passage structure and auxiliary air flue structure simultaneously, when a part is stopped up by patient by the pin hole district 65 of air cushion 1, because the setting of auxiliary air flue structure, still can guarantee when intake grill 26 enters 26 ℃ of 10 flows air, the air that first tube 31 exports to air cushion 1 is that 6 flows and intensification amplitude still can be controlled in about 6 ℃, guarantee that this system can use when ambient temperature is-5 ℃ to 26 ℃ (32 ℃ deduct 6 ℃), therefore, air pump 4 can balance be delivered to the air pressure of air cushion 1, air pump air flow rate size no matter, the air temperature rise is no more than 6 ℃ of normal temperature, can stablize simultaneously the air-supply air pressure of the air draft aperture of air cushion 1, faster than the prior art atmosphere temperature rising, and cost reduces greatly; Native system is in rehabilitation course, and winter particularly, the patient that local recovery or whole body are recovered has significant effect, can promote the blood circulation of heating region body part, shortens the patients ' recovery time; Native system also has the effect of highly significant simultaneously in surgical procedure, owing to adopt air cushion 1, can not influence operation, and patient is in the environment of preference temperature in the maintenance art, particularly in the situation of low temperature blood transfusion, anesthesia.
In addition, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process that realizes in the foregoing description method, be to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, described program can be stored in the computer-readable recording medium, this program can comprise the flow process as the embodiment of above-mentioned each side method when carrying out.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic disc, CD, read-only storage memory body (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or at random store memory body (Random Access Memory, RAM) etc.
The above is the specific embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also are considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the bottom of an air pump, the bottom surface of described bottom is provided with the first main groove that is used to form described air pump main wind passage, it is characterized in that described bottom surface also is provided with at least one first auxiliary flute, described first auxiliary flute forms the auxiliary air channel of described air pump.
2. the bottom of air pump as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, with the described first main groove and the described first auxiliary flute end-to-end be arranged on described bottom surface one circumferential edges, between the exhaust outlet of the intake grill of the described first main groove and described first auxiliary flute, be provided with first projection between the intake grill of the exhaust outlet of the described first main groove and described first auxiliary flute.
3. middle of an air pump, the end face of seat is provided with the second main groove that is used to form described air pump main wind passage in described, it is characterized in that described end face also is provided with at least one second auxiliary flute, described second auxiliary flute forms the auxiliary air channel of described air pump.
4. middle of air pump as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, with the described second main groove and the described second auxiliary flute end-to-end be arranged on described end face one circumferential edges, between the exhaust outlet of the intake grill of the described second main groove and described second auxiliary flute, be provided with second projection between the intake grill of the exhaust outlet of the described second main groove and described second auxiliary flute.
5. an air pump is provided with the main wind passage structure, it is characterized in that, described air pump also is provided with at least one auxiliary air flue structure.
6. air pump as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described air pump comprises bottom, middle seat and be arranged at described bottom and the fan blade between described middle that described main wind passage structure comprises:
The first main groove that is used to form described main wind passage that is provided with in the bottom surface of described bottom, and the second main groove that is used to form described main wind passage of the end face setting of seat in described;
Described auxiliary air flue structure comprises:
First auxiliary flute that is used to form described auxiliary air channel that is provided with in the bottom surface of described bottom, and second auxiliary flute that is used to form described auxiliary air channel of the end face setting of seat in described.
7. air pump as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, with the described first main groove and the described first auxiliary flute end-to-end be arranged on described bottom surface one circumferential edges, between the exhaust outlet of the intake grill of the described first main groove and described first auxiliary flute, be provided with first projection between the intake grill of the exhaust outlet of the described first main groove and described first auxiliary flute;
With the described second main groove and the described second auxiliary flute end-to-end be arranged on described end face one circumferential edges, between the exhaust outlet of the intake grill of the described second main groove and described second auxiliary flute, be provided with second projection between the intake grill of the exhaust outlet of the described second main groove and described second auxiliary flute.
8. inflator, it is provided with ventilation device, it is characterized in that,
Be provided with air pump in the described ventilation device, described air pump is provided with main wind passage structure and at least one auxiliary air flue structure, also be provided with the main wind passage access structure with described main wind passage setted structure in the described ventilation device, and with described auxiliary air flue structure auxiliary air channel supporting, that be in communication with the outside access structure.
9. a gas charging system comprises air cushion, has the inflator of ventilation device, and is used for described inflator and the breathing pipe that described air cushion is communicated be is characterized in that,
Be provided with air pump in the described ventilation device, described air pump is provided with main wind passage structure and at least one auxiliary air flue structure, also be provided with in the described ventilation device and main wind passage access structure described main wind passage setted structure, that be communicated with described breathing pipe, and with described auxiliary air flue structure auxiliary air channel supporting, that be in communication with the outside access structure.
CN2009103066300A 2009-09-07 2009-09-07 Bottom cover and medium seat of air pump, air pump, inflator and inflation system Active CN101644279B (en)

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CN101644279B CN101644279B (en) 2011-07-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106640763A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-05-10 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Air inlet ring and centrifugal fan comprising same
WO2019075739A1 (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-25 盐城云东机械有限公司 Induced draft fan for use in manufacturing sesame oil
CN110058619A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-07-26 杭州坦帕医疗科技有限公司 Inflatable heat riser, inflatable heating blanket machine and inflatable heating blanket machine system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106640763A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-05-10 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Air inlet ring and centrifugal fan comprising same
WO2019075739A1 (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-25 盐城云东机械有限公司 Induced draft fan for use in manufacturing sesame oil
CN110058619A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-07-26 杭州坦帕医疗科技有限公司 Inflatable heat riser, inflatable heating blanket machine and inflatable heating blanket machine system

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Patentee before: Shenzhen Kinetana Science-Technology Development Co., Ltd.