CN101644010A - Fabric for filtering and paper-making - Google Patents

Fabric for filtering and paper-making Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101644010A
CN101644010A CN 200910042092 CN200910042092A CN101644010A CN 101644010 A CN101644010 A CN 101644010A CN 200910042092 CN200910042092 CN 200910042092 CN 200910042092 A CN200910042092 A CN 200910042092A CN 101644010 A CN101644010 A CN 101644010A
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dimensional compound
compound yarn
yarn
surface layer
face
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CN 200910042092
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CN101644010B (en
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刘勇
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Abstract

The invention discloses a fabric for filtering and paper-making, which comprises a yarn system forming a forming surface layer, a yarn system forming a contacting bottom layer, and a tridimensional compound yarn system, wherein the yarn system of the forming surface layer comprises a set of surface warp yarns and a set of surface weft yarns; the yarn system of the contacting bottom layer comprisesa set of bottom warp yarns and a set of bottom weft yarns; the tridimensional compound yarn system comprises first tridimensional compound yarns and second tridimensional compound yarns which are interwoven with the surface weft yarns and the bottom weft yarns in the MD direction, and the surface layer interwoven part of the tridimensional compound yarns passes through the upper sides of at leasttwo surface weft yarns; the contacting bottom layer interwoven part of the tridimensional compound yarns passes through the lower side of at least one bottom weft yarn, the first tridimensional compound yarns pass through the upper side of a first number of surface weft yarns, the second tridimensional compound yarns pass through the upper side of a second number of surface weft yarns, and the second number is at least one more than the first number; the forming surface layer of the surface warp yarns and the tridimensional compound yarns is interwoven with the surface weft yarns in a tabby mode; each first tridimensional compound yarn and each second first tridimensional compound yarn are respectively located on the left side and the right side of each surface warp yarn and form an interwoven path with the surface warp yarn in the MD direction; the forming surface layer interwoven part of each first tridimensional compound yarn and part of the surface warp yarn form one interwoven path, and the forming surface layer interwoven part of the second tridimensional compound yarn and the rest part of the surface warp yarn form the other interwoven path.

Description

Filter and papermaker's fabric
Invention field
The present invention relates to filter and papermaker's fabric, in paper industry, claim forming net.
Background technology
At paper industry, by a series of equipment and operation paper pulp is become paper, wherein fourdrinier machine is the capital equipment of paper industry enterprise, in the fourdrinier machine paper-making process, paper pulp is transported to head box, and be ejected on the shaping wire side by head box, forming net is to weave the annular guipure for no reason that forms by macromolecular material, on paper machine, forming net is at breast roll, couch roll, drive the net roller, between a plurality of deflector rolls such as wite roll with certain speed round and round, various dewater units on the forming table are positioned at the downside of forming net contact bottom layer, such as suction box, Wiper blade, paper pulp is injected into the shaping surface layer of shaping guipure, in the guipure running, moisture in the paper pulp and other liquid are filtered, raw fiber in the paper pulp is separated from aqueous medium, shaping surface layer at forming net forms wet web, and after suction couch roll, enter pressed zone by transfer device, wet web is by after the pressed zone, be transported to dry section, further remove moisture in the paper web at dry section, with processing and the packing instructions that reach later process.
In this patent is described, adopt textile industry and the general versatility term of paper industry, be explained as follows:
MD: the traffic direction of paper machine or filter also is the traffic direction of fabric on the paper machine.
CMD: the traffic direction of paper machine or filter vertical laterally, also be the vertical direction of the traffic direction of fabric on machine.
Warp: on paper machine or filter traffic direction, promptly the MD direction constitutes the yarn of fabric vertical structure.
Parallel: on vertical paper machine or filter traffic direction, promptly the CMD direction constitutes the yarn of fabric transversary.
The shaping surface layer: the fabric on paper machine or filter can be sandwich construction, contacts with filter medium, and fiber is played the surface layer of direct supporting role.
Contact bottom layer: the fabric on paper machine or filter can be sandwich construction, the bottom that contacts with the dewatering elements of the wet end of machine.
Interleaved path: in the braiding process of woven, warp and parallel interweave by specific braiding pattern, and every warp or parallel form independent paths separately, are referred to as interleaved path in the description of this patent.And in multiply cloth, an interleaved path can be formed by solid wire, also can be formed jointly by many equidirectional adjacent lines.
In this specification, comprise that shaping surface layer warp is called for short the face warp; Shaping surface layer parallel is called for short face picks; Warp at the bottom of the contact bottom layer warp abbreviation face; The contact bottom layer parallel is called for short back weft.
Riser: when warp intersects with parallel, the crosspoint that warp forms above parallel.
The latitude floating-point: when warp intersects with parallel, the crosspoint that warp forms below parallel.
Fly number: in the textile industry, the dislocation quantity of identical adjoining two yarns of the crooked rule of fabric, equidirectional successively dislocation.
In the paper process, forming net has tiny mesh, thin thickness and to produce as far as possible little wire mark on the surface of paper be very important, especially for the paper that has high printing quality to require, eliminate the necessary especially requirement of wire mark, the general tiny and uniform forming web of shaping surface layer mesh that uses, improve into the enabling capabilities of paper layer to paper pulp fiber, the upper end of yarn that will guarantee the one-tenth paper layer of fabric simultaneously is in essentially identical surface and has strainability preferably, just fabric has high retention and water filtering performance is fast arranged filter medium, and the forming net with such performance can be used for the newsprint of manufacturing paper with pulp, electro-photographic paper, writing paper, printing paper, art paper or the like.
Fabric has thin thickness not only can improve dewatering, also the energy consumption that reduces paper machine is had positive effect.The fine mesh of fabric and thin thickness need the diameter of the warp of fabric and parallel less usually, and this just causes bad influence to the ABRASION RESISTANCE of contact bottom layer, simultaneously because of the tiny intensity of fabric on the MD direction that also reduced of warp.
In order to address the above problem the performance that improves fabric, designed multiply cloth, make the one-tenth paper layer of fabric have tiny mesh, thin thickness, be beneficial to the shaping and the drying of paper, the diameter that improves the contact bottom layer parallel has for example been designed multiply cloth to improve the ABRASION RESISTANCE of forming net, uses 2 groups of paper profiled surface CMD direction yarns, 2 groups of machine side surface yarns and 1 group of MD yarn to form and becomes paper layer and durable machine side surface layer than fine mesh; It is commonly called two-layer fabric, also has to use 1 group of paper profiled surface CMD direction yarn, 1 group of machine side surface yarn and 2 groups of MD yarns, 1 group of stitching yarns formation than the shaping surface layer of fine mesh and durable machine side surface layer; It is commonly called treble cloths, 97182244.2,97182245.X, 01804768.8,02141980.9,02800379.9,200510076510.8,200710100644.8 and the U.S. 5881764,5967195,6123116,6145550,6745797,7243687,2004082465,200701577987 disclosed multiply cloths, these fabrics provide the mesh of very tiny one-tenth paper layer, but produce the reduction of fabric water filtering performance under the situation of higher thread density and the increase of production cost from another aspect, under the situation of low thread density, produce the deficiency aspect the structural stability again; Perhaps becoming the paper layer that the structural stability that is less than the contact bottom layer warp and influences the CMD direction of surface layer is provided.
Therefore, do not wish simultaneously that the diameter of the yarn of fine mesh produces the deficiency of fabric construction stability aspect, fabric should have the dehydrating effect that good stable is become reconciled during high-speed cruising on paper machine in addition, and high retention, so that guarantee carrying out smoothly the service life long of papermaking with fabric, and the manufacturing cost of minimizing fabric, the manufacturing efficient of raising fabric.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of good fiber support ability that has, high filter medium retention has good dewatering simultaneously again, and good structural stability is the stability of CMD direction especially, long life, and can reduce the filtration and the papermaker's fabric of the bad thickness of forming web.
Filtration involved in the present invention and papermaker's fabric, its structure comprise the yarn system and the three-dimensional compound yarn system that form the yarn system of shaping surface layer and form contact bottom layer; The yarn system that forms the shaping surface layer comprises one group of face warp, one group of face picks; Warp, one group of back weft at the bottom of the yarn system of formation contact bottom layer comprises one group; Three-dimensional compound yarn comprises first three-dimensional compound yarn and second three-dimensional compound yarn, interweave at MD direction and face picks and back weft, every three-dimensional compound yarn comprises that shaping surface layer part and the contact bottom layer part that interweaves that interweaves forms, the interweave part of part formation fiber support of this shaping surface layer;
In a basic loop organization, the surface layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweaves and partly passes the upside of at least two face picks; Contact bottom layer interweaves and partly passes the downside of at least one foundation latitude, and first three-dimensional compound yarn is passed the face picks upside of first quantity, and second three-dimensional compound yarn is passed the upside of the face picks of second quantity, and second quantity is Duoed at least one than first quantity; The shaping surface layer of face warp and three-dimensional compound yarn and face picks interweave in the mode of plain weave;
First three-dimensional compound yarn and second three-dimensional compound yarn lay respectively at the left and right sides of every face warp, at MD direction and face through forming two interleaved path; The shaping surface layer of first three-dimensional compound yarn part that interweaves forms wherein interleaved path with the part of face warp, and the interweave remainder of part and described warp of the shaping surface layer of second three-dimensional compound yarn forms another interleaved path; The shaping surface layer of first three-dimensional compound yarn interweaves partly corresponding up and down with the contact bottom layer of second three-dimensional compound yarn of opposite side through a side at face, and the contact bottom layer of first three-dimensional compound yarn interweaves partly corresponding about a side and the shaping surface layer of second three-dimensional compound yarn of opposite side interweave part at face; Face is through the shaping surface layer of, face picks and the three-dimensional compound yarn part that interweaves, and constitutes to filter and the shaping surface layer of papermaker's fabric;
Face when the shaping surface layer of second three-dimensional compound yarn interweaves another interleaved path transition at part place, continues to pass through the downside of two face picks through the interleaved path at the part place that interweaves from the shaping surface layer of first three-dimensional compound yarn.Face is through also comprising first warp and second warp, on the MD direction, lay respectively at first through first three-dimensional compound yarn of the left and right sides and second three-dimensional compound yarn and first through forming two interleaved path; Second warp interweaves with face picks and forms an independent interleaved path.
In a basic loop organization, on the MD of shaping surface layer direction, the shaping surface layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweave the part and face through forming the interleaved path of first quantity; On the MD of contact bottom layer direction, the contact bottom layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweave the part and the end through forming the interleaved path of second quantity, first quantity is 1 to 1 or 1 to 2 or 2 to 3 or 3 to 4 or 3 to 5 with the ratio of second quantity.
Interweave part and back weft of the contact bottom layer of every three-dimensional compound yarn interweaves and forms contact bottom layer latitude floating-point and the adjacent end forms the paired appearance adjacent one another are of contact bottom layer latitude floating-point through interweaving with back weft; Every foundation forms contact bottom layer latitude floating-point through interweaving with back weft, can occur separately, also can with adjacent three-dimensional compound yarn or the end through adjacent one another are with the interweave latitude floating-point that forms of back weft, occur in pairs.
In the basic loop organization, the face warp is 1 to 2 or 1 to 1 or 3 to 2 with the ratio of the quantity of three-dimensional compound yarn; Face picks is 2 to 1 or 3 to 1 or 3 to 2 with the ratio of the quantity of back weft; Back weft has second diameter through having first diameter at the end, and face is through having the 3rd diameter, and described first diameter and second diameter ratio are between 1 to 1.13 to 1 to 2.35, and described the 3rd diameter and first diameter ratio are between 1 to 1 to 1 to 1.50.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the surface layer of filtration of the present invention and papermaker's fabric;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the bottom of embodiment one shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 A-Fig. 3 C is the cutaway view of the MD direction of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the bottom of the second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the surface layer of the third embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the surface layer of the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawings the present invention is made detailed specific description.Identical identification number is represented same yarn or parts in the accompanying drawing, is easy-to-read, and the structure of embodiment is amplified.
First embodiment
Shown that in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 a kind of 20 combine multiple filtration and papermaking fabric, shown in the figure is a basic loop organization of this fabric, the loop organization of each repetition has 4 faces through 121-124,8 foundation are through 101-108,8 three-dimensional compound yarn 131-138,16 face picks 151-166 and 8 foundation latitude 181-188, as can be seen from Figure 1, the surface layer of fabric, the shaping surface layer of the face picks of the loop organization of each repetition and face warp and three-dimensional compound yarn interweaves with partly being interweaved in the plain weave mode and is in the same place, for example, face picks 151 passes face through 121,124, three-dimensional compound yarn 134,136 below, the top of passing other face warps and three-dimensional compound yarn simultaneously form a circulation and and the like; Face picks 152 pass face through 122,123, the below of three-dimensional compound yarn 131,137, the top of passing other face warps and three-dimensional compound yarn simultaneously form a circulation and and the like.
Fig. 2 has shown the structure of the contact bottom layer of present embodiment, the loop organization of each repetition comprises 8 foundation through 101-108 and 8 foundation latitude 181-188, the contact bottom layer of end warp and three-dimensional compound yarn interweave part and back weft be with 8 combine structures three on/once mode interweaves.For example the below of back weft 184,188 is passed at the end 101, passes the top of all the other back wefts simultaneously, forms a circulation, and and the like; The below of back weft 183,187 is passed at the end 102, passes the top of all the other back wefts simultaneously, forms a circulation, and and the like; The contact bottom layer of adjacent three-dimensional compound yarn 131,132 part that interweaves is passed the below of back weft 184,187 respectively, pass the top of all the other back wefts simultaneously, wherein 131,132 belows of passing back weft 184,187 respectively form the latitude floating-point, the latitude floating-point paired appearance adjacent one another are that interweaves with the end 101,102 and back weft 184,187, and the ratio of face picks and the quantity of back weft is 2 to 1; The face warp is 1 to 2 with the ratio of the quantity of end warp, and the ratio of the quantity of face warp and three-dimensional compound yarn is 1 to 2.Increase face picks to 24 piece at the surface layer of present embodiment, then face picks is 3 to 1 with the ratio of the quantity of back weft.Reduce face picks to 12 piece at the surface layer of present embodiment, then face picks is 3 to 2 with the ratio of the quantity of back weft.
See figures.1.and.2, in a basic loop organization, first three-dimensional compound yarn 131,133,135,137 is passed the top of 4 face warps and the below of a foundation latitude respectively, second three-dimensional compound yarn 132,134,136,138 is passed the top of 5 face warps and the below of a foundation latitude respectively, and second three-dimensional compound yarn is passed face and Duoed one through quantity than first three-dimensional compound yarn through the face of top.First three-dimensional compound yarn and second three-dimensional compound yarn lay respectively at the left and right sides of every face warp, MD direction and described through forming two interleaved path; For example 131,132 are positioned at 121 both sides, and 133,134 are positioned at 122 both sides, and 135,136 are positioned at 123 both sides, and 137,138 are positioned at both sides of 124 or the like.The shaping surface layer of first three-dimensional compound yarn part that interweaves forms wherein interleaved path with the part of face warp, the shaping surface layer of second three-dimensional compound yarn part that interweaves forms another interleaved path with the remainder of face warp, for example 131 and the surface layer of face picks 151,152,161~166 part that interweaves, form an interleaved path with face through 121 and 153~161 the part that interweaves; 132 and the surface layer of face picks 152~162 part that interweaves, form another adjacent interleaved path with face through 121 and 151,152,162~166 the part that interweaves.
Fig. 3 A--Fig. 3 C is the cutaway view of the MD direction of present embodiment; Shown face through 121, the end 101,102 and first three-dimensional compound yarn 131 and second three-dimensional compound yarn 132 mode of passing face picks and back weft, 131 belows of passing the top of face picks 152,162,164,166 and lap latitude thereof are passed below and all the other back wefts top of back weft 184 simultaneously, form a circulation, and the rest may be inferred; 132 belows of passing the top of face picks 153,155,157,159,161 and lap latitude thereof are passed below and all the other back wefts top of back weft 187 simultaneously, form a circulation, and the rest may be inferred; 131 the shaping surface layer part that interweaves is corresponding up and down through 132 contact bottom layer of 121 1 sides and opposite side at face, and 131 the contact bottom layer part that interweaves is corresponding about 132 shaping surface layer of 121 1 sides and opposite side interweaves partly at face.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 A--Fig. 3 C, face interweaves another interleaved path at part place when excessive from the interweave interleaved path at part place of 131 shaping surface layer to 132 shaping surface layer through 121, continues to pass through the downside of two face picks 152,153 or passes 161,162 downside.And on the MD of shaping surface layer direction, the shaping surface layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweave the part and face through forming 8 interleaved path; On the MD of contact bottom layer direction, the contact bottom layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweave the part and the end through formation equal number interleaved path.
Shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 A--Fig. 3 C, every foundation forms contact bottom layer latitude floating-point through interweaving with back weft, can occur separately, for example 101 and 188 interweave, the 102 and 182 latitude floating-points that form that interweave are to occur separately, the latitude floating-point that the part that also can interweave with the contact bottom layer of adjacent three-dimensional compound yarn forms is adjacent one another are, occur in pairs, for example 101 and 131 and 184 interweave, 102 and 132 and 187 the interweave latitude floating-points that form are adjacent one another are, paired appearance.Among other embodiment, the end, occur in pairs through adjacent one another are with the interweave latitude floating-point that forms of back weft, gives unnecessary details no longer one by one at this.
Second embodiment
Provided the vertical view of the bottom of second embodiment of the present invention multiply cloth by Fig. 4.The loop organization of each repetition of present embodiment has 12 foundation through 201-121; 12 foundation latitude 281-292,12 three-dimensional compound yarn 231-242, therefore the same plain weave structure that adopts with first embodiment of its surface layer has 6 face warps.
The face picks of present embodiment is 24, and then face picks is 2 to 1 with the ratio of the quantity of back weft.The face picks of present embodiment can be 36 equally, and then face picks is 3 to 1 with the ratio of the quantity of back weft.The face picks of present embodiment can be 18 equally, and then face picks is 3 to 2 with the ratio of the quantity of back weft.
The three-dimensional compound yarn quantity of present embodiment is 12, in a basic loop organization, the face warp is 1 to 2 with the ratio of the quantity of three-dimensional compound yarn, on the MD of shaping surface layer direction, the shaping surface layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweaves partly and face is 12 through the quantity of the interleaved path of formation and the end of contact bottom layer through the quantity of the interleaved path of formation, present embodiment can be removed 4 three-dimensional compound yarn and 2 face warps equally, for example remove 235,236,241,242 and corresponding face warp, then the shaping surface layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweave part and the end of the contact bottom layer of quantity and the three-dimensional compound yarn of contact bottom layer of part and the interleaved path of face through forming that interweave is 2 to 3 through the ratio of the quantity of the interleaved path of formation.
The 3rd embodiment
By Fig. 5 provided the third embodiment of the present invention the vertical view of surface layer.As can be seen from the figure the loop organization of each repetition has 4 face warps, wherein first through 321,323 and second through 322,324,16 face picks 351-366,4 three-dimensional compound yarn 331,332,333,334, the face warp is 1 to 1 with the ratio of the quantity of three-dimensional compound yarn.
Present embodiment can adopt first embodiment contact bottom layer the end through with the structure of interleaving mode or other identical comprehensive numbers of back weft, then the shaping surface layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweave part and the end of the contact bottom layer of quantity and the three-dimensional compound yarn of contact bottom layer of part and the interleaved path of face through forming that interweave is 3 to 4 through the ratio of the quantity of the interleaved path of formation.Present embodiment can adopt second embodiment contact bottom layer the end through with the structure of interleaving mode or other identical comprehensive numbers of back weft, then the shaping surface layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweave part and the end of the contact bottom layer of quantity and the three-dimensional compound yarn of contact bottom layer of part and the interleaved path of face through forming that interweave is 1 to 2 through the ratio of the quantity of the interleaved path of formation.The end of the contact bottom layer of present embodiment is 5 to combine or 10 structures of combining through the interleaving mode with back weft, and then the shaping surface layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweave part and the end of the contact bottom layer of quantity and the three-dimensional compound yarn of contact bottom layer of part and the interleaved path of face through forming that interweave is 3 to 5 through the ratio of the quantity of the interleaved path of formation.
The 4th embodiment
Provided the vertical view of the bottom of second embodiment of the present invention multiply cloth by Fig. 6.As can be seen from the figure the loop organization of each repetition has 6 face warps, wherein first through 421,422,424,425 and second through 423,426,16 face picks 451-466,4 three-dimensional compound yarn 431,432,433,434, the face warp is 3 to 2 with the ratio of the quantity of three-dimensional compound yarn.
Present embodiment can adopt first embodiment contact bottom layer the end through with the structure of interleaving mode or other identical comprehensive numbers of back weft, then the shaping surface layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweave part and the end of the contact bottom layer of quantity and the three-dimensional compound yarn of contact bottom layer of part and the interleaved path of face through forming that interweave is 1 to 1 through the ratio of the quantity of the interleaved path of formation.Present embodiment can adopt second embodiment contact bottom layer the end through with the structure of interleaving mode or other identical comprehensive numbers of back weft, then the shaping surface layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweave part and the end of the contact bottom layer of quantity and the three-dimensional compound yarn of contact bottom layer of part and the interleaved path of face through forming that interweave is 2 to 3 through the ratio of the quantity of the interleaved path of formation.
Back weft has second diameter through having first diameter at the end of the foregoing description, and face is through having the 3rd diameter, and first diameter and second diameter ratio are between 1 to 1.13 to 1 to 2.35, and described the 3rd diameter and first diameter ratio are between 1 to 1 to 1 to 1.50.For example the end is 0.20mm through diameter, the back weft diameter is 0.35mm, face is 0.17mm through diameter, the face picks diameter is 0.17mm, the three-dimensional compound yarn diameter is 0.17mm, the thread density of CMD direction is 52/cm~62 piece/cm, when having better one-tenth paper and anti-wear performance, also has the ventilative water filtering performance that the stability of good CMD direction is become reconciled.
In filtration of the present invention and papermaking fabric structure, selecting for use of yarn is according to filtering technique and filter plant, paper technology and paper making equipment the requirement of fabric to be determined, the cross section that for example can select monofilament, multifilament, twisting multifilament, yarn for use can be circle, deltiod, ellipse or the like, the material of yarn can be polyester, nylon, polypropylene, aromatic polyamides, is normally used polyester of the industry and nylon and use maximum.
The foregoing description has illustrated the present invention in illustrated mode, but the foregoing description that illustrates with diagramatic way is not a limitation of the present invention.The present invention is defined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. one kind is filtered and papermaker's fabric, and its structure comprises the yarn system and the three-dimensional compound yarn system that form the yarn system of shaping surface layer and form contact bottom layer;
The yarn system of described formation shaping surface layer comprises one group of face warp, one group of face picks;
Warp, one group of back weft at the bottom of the yarn system of described formation contact bottom layer comprises one group;
It is characterized in that: described three-dimensional compound yarn comprises first three-dimensional compound yarn and second three-dimensional compound yarn, interweave at MD direction and face picks and back weft, every three-dimensional compound yarn comprises that shaping surface layer part and the contact bottom layer part that interweaves that interweaves forms, the interweave part of part formation fiber support of this shaping surface layer;
In a basic loop organization, the surface layer of described three-dimensional compound yarn interweaves and partly passes the upside of at least two face picks; The contact bottom layer of described three-dimensional compound yarn interweaves and partly passes the downside of at least one foundation latitude, and first three-dimensional compound yarn is passed the face picks upside of first quantity, second three-dimensional compound yarn is passed the upside of the face picks of second quantity, and second quantity is Duoed one at least than first quantity;
The shaping surface layer of described warp and three-dimensional compound yarn and face picks interweave in the mode of plain weave;
Described first three-dimensional compound yarn and second three-dimensional compound yarn lay respectively at the left and right sides of every face warp, MD direction and described through forming two interleaved path; The shaping surface layer of first three-dimensional compound yarn part that interweaves forms wherein interleaved path with the part of described warp, and the interweave remainder of part and described warp of the shaping surface layer of second three-dimensional compound yarn forms another interleaved path;
The shaping surface layer of first three-dimensional compound yarn part that interweaves is corresponding up and down described the contact bottom layer through a side and second three-dimensional compound yarn of opposite side, and the contact bottom layer of first three-dimensional compound yarn part that interweaves is corresponding about a side and the shaping surface layer of second three-dimensional compound yarn of opposite side interweave partly at described;
Face is through the shaping surface layer of, face picks and the three-dimensional compound yarn part that interweaves, and constitutes to filter and the shaping surface layer of papermaker's fabric;
2. filtration according to claim 1 and papermaker's fabric, it is characterized in that: described warp interweaves the interleaved path at part place when the shaping surface layer of second three-dimensional compound yarn interweaves another interleaved path transition at part place from the shaping surface layer of first three-dimensional compound yarn, continues to pass through the downside of two face picks.
3. filtration according to claim 1 and papermaker's fabric, it is characterized in that: described through further comprising first warp and second warp, on the MD direction, lay respectively at first through first three-dimensional compound yarn of the left and right sides and second three-dimensional compound yarn and first through forming two interleaved path; Second warp interweaves with face picks and forms an independent interleaved path.
4. filtration according to claim 1 and papermaker's fabric is characterized in that: in a basic loop organization, on the MD of shaping surface layer direction, the shaping surface layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweave the part and face through forming the interleaved path of first quantity; On the MD of contact bottom layer direction, the contact bottom layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweave the part and the end through forming the interleaved path of second quantity, first quantity equals second quantity.
5. filtration according to claim 1 and papermaker's fabric is characterized in that: in a basic loop organization, on the MD of shaping surface layer direction, the shaping surface layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweave the part and face through forming the interleaved path of first quantity; On the MD of contact bottom layer direction, the contact bottom layer of three-dimensional compound yarn interweave the part and the end through forming the interleaved path of second quantity, first quantity is 1 to 2 or 2 to 3 or 3 to 4 or 3 to 5 with the ratio of second quantity.
6. filtration according to claim 1 and papermaker's fabric, it is characterized in that: interweave part and back weft of the contact bottom layer of every three-dimensional compound yarn interweaves and forms contact bottom layer latitude floating-point and the adjacent end forms the paired appearance adjacent one another are of contact bottom layer latitude floating-point through interweaving with back weft.
7. filtration according to claim 1 and papermaker's fabric, it is characterized in that: every foundation forms contact bottom layer latitude floating-point through interweaving with back weft, can occur separately, the part or the end also can interweave with the contact bottom layer of adjacent three-dimensional compound yarn through adjacent one another are with the interweave latitude floating-point that forms of back weft, occur in pairs.
8. filtration according to claim 1 and papermaker's fabric is characterized in that: in a basic loop organization, the face warp is 1 to 2 or 1 to 1 or 3 to 2 with the ratio of the quantity of three-dimensional compound yarn.
9. filtration according to claim 1 and papermaker's fabric is characterized in that: in a basic loop organization, face picks is 2 to 1 or 3 to 1 or 3 to 2 with the ratio of the quantity of back weft.
10. according to claim 1 and 2 described filtration and papermaker's fabrics, it is characterized in that: the end, is through having first diameter, back weft has second diameter, face is through having the 3rd diameter, described first diameter and second diameter ratio are between 1 to 1.13 to 1 to 2.35, and described the 3rd diameter and first diameter ratio are between 1 to 1 to 1 to 1.50.
CN200910042092.9A 2009-08-25 2009-08-25 Fabric for filtering and paper-making Expired - Fee Related CN101644010B (en)

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CN101644010B CN101644010B (en) 2014-09-17

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