One grow tobacco shearing device and method for using thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production equipment at tobacco business, particularly the tobacco redrying leading portion is cut into the automated production equipment of be cut off at a single blow an outlet or three section one outlet of two cuttves with former cigarette, the invention still further relates to the method for using of this device.
Background technology
In modern times in the beating and double roasting manufacturing enterprise, the beating and double roasting leading portion is used the product nineties in a large number with the equipment that former cigarette cuts off, main representative mark, COMS isotype arranged.The imitated basically or technical transform of the product of domestic production and producing; Its common characteristic is: be cut off at a single blow or three sections on two cuttves in order former cigarette to be cut into; In head, be provided with three belts, at least two outlets, thus cause adjustment belt and maintenance inconvenience in the head; And the position of spacing between two cutoff tools and first cutter can not laterally be adjusted by the length of tobacco leaf, causes to install and use and safeguard and all cause certain difficulty.This is around letter problem to be solved of this equipment always, all attempts addressing this problem both at home and abroad but does not all obtain satisfied effect.In the today in 20th century, the requirement of environmental protection, energy-conservation, consumption reduction, hommization more and more is introduced into each processing enterprise, along with the equipment rehabilitation of beating and double roasting enterprise, presses for a kind of efficient, reliable novel cut-out equipment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention aim to provide in a kind of tobacco business the beating and double roasting leading portion with the length of former cigarette by actual needs, cigarette is cut off at a single blow or three sections on two cuttves being cut into, and can be from the tobacco shearing device of an outlet discharging.
Tobacco shearing device of the present invention; The pendulum that is positioned at tail that is provided with by order is belt, head and be positioned at the fixed frame of head bottom and be positioned at the removable head on head top and be positioned at the head outside and play constituting of security protection effect; Pendulum joins belt feeder together through attachment bolt and head; The carrying roller that is positioned on the removable head on head top is connected with removable headstock through coupling bearing; Press the leaf chain to be connected with removable headstock; Upper cutter guiding mechanism, transition roller, transmission system, upper cutter mechanism, lower cutter, last sharpening mechanism, lower cutter are installed roller, mobile head transmission mechanism etc. and all are fixedly connected on the removable headstock in top; Form removable head, removable head is fixed in through guide rail on the fixed frame of head bottom, and door is fixed in the outside of head through another attachment bolt.
Described tobacco shearing device, described head side is connected with the cutter chi, and the cutter chi is fixedly connected on the fixed frame through joint bolt.
Described tobacco shearing device, the top of described removable head is connected with dust excluding hood.
Described tobacco shearing device, described guide rail is between removable head and fixed frame.
Described pressure leaf chain is through drive sprocket, and power transmission shaft and drive bearing are connected with removable headstock.
One grow tobacco shearing device method for using, cutter location is laterally adjustable, and no belt is carried in head, its method realizes through following steps:
1. supplied materials is directly sent into belt feeder in the head that is arranged at the cutting machine head through the pendulum of cutting machine afterbody;
2. carrying roller through being arranged at the head bottom and the lower cutter that is arranged at the head bottom be arranged at head top upper cutter to rolling, former cigarette is cut off at a single blow or three sections on two cuttves being cut into;
3. move through the left and right of travel mechanism that is arranged at cutting machine head top; It is left and right mobile that drive is arranged at the cutoff tool up and down, the carrying roller that move on the head; Realize two cutoff tools with respect to pendulum the shift in position between the belt feeder, thereby realize the length of cutting of adjustment first cutting knife, i.e. first section cigarette of adjustment cutting-out is length; The rotation of two screw rods through being arranged at the head internal upper part realizes the adjustment of second cutter with respect to the distance between the first cutter; Thereby when realizing cutting three sections on two cuttves the interlude tobacco leaf is cut long adjustment, be designed with the tool setting chi, can conveniently read the position numerical value of corresponding cutting knife in the preceding outside of head;
4. cigarette after being cut off is gathering belt and see off through being arranged under the head one.
System process equipment of the present invention has better self-adapting ability, can satisfy the requirement that the 6000kg/h Threshing Re-dry Product Line is laterally cut off arbitrarily former cigarette handle, and can rationally utilize the factory building space to carry out flexible arrangement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure sketch map of tobacco shearing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of tobacco shearing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure sketch map of tobacco shearing device of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1-puts belt feeder, the 2-carrying roller, and 3-presses leaf chain, the removable headstock in 4-top; 5-upper cutter guiding mechanism, 6-transition roller, 7-transmission system, 8-upper cutter mechanism; The 9-lower cutter, the last sharpening of 10-mechanism, the 11-lower cutter is installed roller, and 12-moves the head transmission mechanism; The 13-dust gathering arrester, 14-guide rail, fixed frame under the 15-, 16-tool setting chi.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done a step and illustrate, but be not limited to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1; Method that one grows tobacco cuts off and equipment thereof comprise that the pendulum that is positioned at tail that order is provided with joins belt feeder 1 belt feeder 1, pendulum together through attachment bolt and head; The carrying roller 2 on the removable head on head top, press the removable headstock of leaf chain 3, top 4, upper cutter guiding mechanism 5, transition roller 6, transmission system 7, upper cutter mechanism 8, lower cutter 9, on sharpening mechanism 10, lower cutter roller 11 be installed, moved head transmission mechanism 12, and the dust gathering arrester 13 on head top, head moving decide between the head guide rail 14, be positioned at the following fixed frame 15 of head bottom and be positioned at head side tool setting chi 16 etc.; Door is positioned at the head outside, and door is fixed in the outside of head through another attachment bolt.
The carrying roller 2 that is positioned on the removable head on head top is at one through the removable headstock 4 of coupling bearing and top; Pressing leaf chain 3 is through drive sprocket; Power transmission shaft and drive bearing etc. and the removable headstock 4 in top are at one; Upper cutter guiding mechanism 5, transition roller 6, transmission system 7, upper cutter mechanism 8, lower cutter 9, last sharpening mechanism 10, lower cutter are installed roller 11, mobile head transmission mechanism 12 etc. and all are fixed on the removable headstock 4 in top through connector; Go into whole motivation head; Whole motivation head is through being fixed on the following fixed frame 15 of head bottom at the moving guide rail of deciding between the head 14, being positioned at head side tool setting chi 16 and being fixed on the following fixed frame 15 of head bottom through joint bolt.
The method and the equipment course of work thereof that a kind of novel tobacco as shown in Figure 1 cuts off are following: after the start-up system; System carries out initialization; Pendulum starts belt feeder 1, transition roller 6, transmission system 7, upper cutter mechanism 8, lower cutter 9; Carrying roller 2, and then starting together of pressure leaf chain 3 possess the feeding state this moment.When cigarette when pendulum gets into the removable headstock 4 in top to belt feeder 1, press leaf chain 3 to push down the cigarette handle, cigarette is when passing through transition roller 6 and upper cutter mechanism 8, lower cutter 9; Two put lower cutter each other to the effect of rolling under cigarette is cut off at a single blow or three sections on two cuttves being cut into, the position of upper cutter mechanism 8, lower cutter 9 as required can be laterally adjustable through the adjusting device that is arranged in the head, the cigarette that promptly cuts out is stepless adjustable the length of section; Reaching mechanisms such as moving head transmission mechanism 12, guide rail 14 tool setting chis 16 through the removable headstock 4 in top realizes; Die Design becomes removable head, and it contains pressure leaf chain, knife sharpening device, goes up lower cutter, transition roller, transmission device, upper spider; Can the whole pendulum relatively of removable head be moved to needed position to belt feeder 1 through moving head transmission mechanism 12; Thereby reach the purpose of adjustment tobacco leaf shearing length, owing to press leaf chain, knife sharpening device, go up lower cutter and transition roller moves together, so easy to adjust quick; Be designed with the tool setting chi at the head place; Can conveniently read the position numerical value of corresponding cutting knife, when adjusting the position of first cutting knife, adjust through automatically controlled button; When adjusting the relative position of the relative first cutting knife of second cutting knife; Unclamp locking nut through manual work; Rotate adjusting screw(rod) and regulate the position of cutting knife, adjust down the cutter locating slot, tighten each locking nut again after adjusting to the position end of this century through being arranged at transition roller adjusted mechanism.
As stated, be merely specific embodiment of the present invention, can not limit scope of the present invention with this, equivalent variations and the modification promptly done according to patent application protection domain of the present invention all should still belong to technological covering scope of the present invention.