CN101638793B

CN101638793B - Calcium accumulation delaying structure of radiant type electrolytic bath

Info

Publication number: CN101638793B
Application number: CN2008101340931A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐文星
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-07-29
Filing date: 2008-07-29
Publication date: 2010-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2028-07-29
Also published as: CN101638793A

Abstract

The invention discloses a calcium accumulation delaying structure of a radiant type electrolytic bath, which comprises a seat body, a cathode electric conductor, an insulated shaft column, an anode electrode plate, a cathode electrode plate, a screw cap, a cover body and a water adaptor. The center of the seat body is provided with a water inlet and outlet separating pipe; the center of the anode electrode plate is provided with a water inlet; the cathode electric conductor is inserted into the water inlet and outlet separating pipe; the screw cap locks the cathode electrode plate at the upper end of the cathode electric conductor; positioning flange ribs are arranged around the seat body so as to define the minimum distance between the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate; the insulated shaft column is arranged outside the cathode electric conductor; insulated parts are arranged on the back face and at the center of the cathode electrode plate at positions corresponding to that of the water inlet; and an inversed U-shaped positioning part is arranged on the periphery of the insulated part on the back face of the cathode electrode plate at a position corresponding to those of the positioning flange ribs of the seat body. The design of the insulated shaft column arranged outside the cathode electric conductor, and the insulated part and the inversed U-shaped positioning part of the cathode electrode plate ensures a suspension state between the anode electrode plate and the cathode electrode plate so as to delay the calcium accumulation time of the electrolytic bath and improve the electrolysis efficiency.

Description

The calcium accumulation delaying structure of radiant type electrolytic bath

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of calcium accumulation delaying structure of radiant type electrolytic bath, particularly a kind of calcium accumulation delaying structure that can delay the radiant type electrolytic bath of the long-pending calcium time of electrolyzer.

Background technology

Consult Fig. 5, Fig. 6, it is the solid decomposition and section combination synoptic diagram of the radiant type electrolytic bath of prior art.Pedestal 1 end face of radiant type electrolytic bath is provided with anode electrode plate 2, anode electrode plate 2 centers are provided with water-in 3, the center 5 of cathode electrode plate 4 is provided with negative electrode electrical conductor 6 and nut 7 corresponding to water-in 3 places, so that cathode electrode plate 4 lockings are integral, be provided with the positioning tabs 9 of a plurality of five equilibriums around the cathode electrode plate 4 corresponding to location rib 8 places of pedestal 1, be positioned in the location rib 8 by positioning tabs 9, to orient the minimum spacing of anode electrode plate 2 and cathode electrode plate 4.

Quite little (the 0.4mm～0.6mm) of the anode electrode plate 2 of above-mentioned radiant type electrolytic bath and the spacing distance of cathode electrode plate 4, because during electrolysis, cathode electrode plate 4 can form the situation of long-pending calcium because of the absorption calcium ion, when the thickness of long-pending calcium arrives two interelectrode distances of electrolyzer, yin, yang electric pole short circuit phenomenon promptly can take place, influence normal electrolysis,, could clean the long-pending calcium on the cathode electrode plate 4 so must regularly carry out contrary pickling program (being about to positive and negative electrode exchanges).

The negative electrode electrical conductor 6 of above-mentioned radiant type electrolytic bath and the center 5 of cathode electrode plate 4 are corresponding to water-in 3 places, and positioning tabs 9 places around cathode electrode plate 4 do not have corresponding anode electrode plate 2, though there is not direct corresponding anode electrode plate 2, this place still belongs to cathode portion, in carrying out, electrolysis still has micro-current, therefore this place still can absorb calcium ion, a little less than but contrary pickling effect is extremely thin, the long-pending calcium that causes these places is easy-clear not, institute is so that the long-pending calcium in above-mentioned two places builds up, when long-pending calcium thickness reaches two interelectrode distances, will form two electric pole short circuit phenomenons, and then influence electrolysis and normally carry out, therefore there are a kind of needs of seeking to overcome with head it off and shortcoming.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of calcium accumulation delaying structure of radiant type electrolytic bath, the long-pending calcium time that it can delay electrolyzer improves electrolytic effect.

For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of calcium accumulation delaying structure of radiant type electrolytic bath, it comprises pedestal, the negative electrode electrical conductor, the insulation jack-post, anode electrode plate, cathode electrode plate, nut, lid and water swivel, anode electrode plate is located at the end face of pedestal, the pedestal center is provided with the Inlet and outlet water pipe, the anode electrode plate center is provided with water-in, Inlet and outlet water pipe inside wears the negative electrode electrical conductor, and by nut locking cathode electrode plate on the negative electrode electrical conductor, be provided with the location rib of a plurality of five equilibriums around the pedestal, to orient the minimum spacing of anode electrode plate and cathode electrode plate, it is characterized in that: negative electrode electrical conductor outside is provided with the insulation jack-post; Negative electrode electrical conductor upper end is provided with outside screw, and by nut at the outside screw solid cathode electrode plate of locking, and be connected fully with cathode electrode plate back side conductive part, negative electrode electrical conductor lower end is provided with outside screw, cooperate waterproof washer, in the internal thread that is locked in the insulation jack-post, allow the cathode power line pass the insulation jack-post; Cathode electrode plate locates to be provided with a plurality of open-works around the center, and utilizes these open-works, utilizes the plastic rubber ejaculate molding technology, penetrates the molded insulation division that has at the back side and the center of cathode electrode plate corresponding to the water inlet one; Location rib place corresponding to pedestal around the insulation division at the cathode electrode plate back side is provided with the inverted U location division, is positioned in the location rib so that cathode electrode plate and anode electrode plate configured in parallel and orient distance between two battery lead plates by the inverted U location division.

Useful technique effect of the present invention is: will have cathode electrode plate now does not have the place of corresponding anode electrode plate to be designed to insulation, during electrolysis, can avoid in these local situations that produces long-pending calcium, simultaneously the location division is designed to unsettled inverted U, more can delay the time of the long-pending calcium of electrolyzer, improve electrolytic effect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional combination dissected figure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is an insulation jack-post assembling synoptic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is an electrolysis view of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the perspective exploded view of the radiant type electrolytic bath of prior art;

Fig. 6 is the section combination synoptic diagram of the radiant type electrolytic bath of prior art.

Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:

1 pedestal, 2 anode electrode plates

3 water-ins, 4 cathode electrode plates

5 cathode electrode plate centers, 6 negative electrode electrical conductor

7 nuts, 8 location rib

9 positioning tabs, 10 pedestals

11 dividing plates, 12 Inlet and outlet water pipes

13 floors, 14 ring-types shunting fin

15 location rib, 16 outside screws

20 negative electrode electrical conductor, 21 cathode power lines

22 upper external screw threads, 23 lower end outside screws

30 insulation jack-posts, 31 internal threads

32 non-circular joint portions, 33 location terrace edges

34 location divisions, 40 anode electrode plates

41 water-ins, 42 anode conducting portions

50 cathode electrode plates, 51 open-works

52 back side insulation divisions, 53 central insulation portions

54 inverted U location divisions, 55 back side conductive parts

60 nuts, 70 lids

71 alkaline water water out adapters, 72 internal threads

80 water swivels, 81 non-circular combined holes

The 83 former water water supply connectors of 82 sour water water out adapters

Q1 waterproof washer Q2 waterproof washer

Embodiment

The beneficial effect of understanding structure content of the present invention in depth and can reach for those skilled in the art are easy to, this enumerates a specific embodiment, and cooperates detailed introduction of Figure of description to be described as follows:

Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, it is three-dimensional combination of the present invention and decomposing schematic representation.The calcium accumulation delaying structure of radiant type electrolytic bath of the present invention mainly is made up of pedestal 10, negative electrode electrical conductor 20, insulation jack-post 30, anode electrode plate 40, cathode electrode plate 50, nut 60, lid 70, water swivel 80; Wherein:

Pedestal 10 is in the form of annular discs, pedestal 10 end faces are provided with a plurality of five equilibriums and are the dividing plate 11 of radiation-like configuration, as the usefulness of steadily setting up anode electrode plate 40, between each sheet dividing plate 11, form the sour water stream simultaneously, sheathed locking one water swivel 80 in pedestal 10 bottom surfaces, pedestal 10 centers are provided with Inlet and outlet water pipe 12, Inlet and outlet water pipe 12 inwalls are provided with the floor 13 of a plurality of five equilibriums, the usefulness of location when sheathed as insulation jack-post 30, enclose in the pedestal 10 corresponding to anode electrode plate 40 and cathode electrode plate 50 shuntings place and be provided with ring-type shunting fin 14, separate with alkaline water and sour water that anode electrode plate 40 is produced during with cathode electrode plate 50 electrolysis, ring-type shunting fin 14 is provided with the location rib 15 of a plurality of five equilibriums corresponding to cathode electrode plate 50 circumference, as the interval, the usefulness of location anode electrode plate 40 and cathode electrode plate 50 minimum spacings, pedestal 10 outsides are provided with outside screw 16, as with the usefulness of lid 70 lockings.

Negative electrode electrical conductor 20 is connected with cathode power line 21, negative electrode electrical conductor 20 upper ends are provided with outside screw 22, and by nut 60 cathode electrode plate 50 that on outside screw 22, locks, and be connected fully with cathode electrode plate 50 back side conductive parts 55, negative electrode electrical conductor 20 lower ends are provided with outside screw 23, cooperate waterproof washer Q1, Q2, in the internal thread 31 that is locked in insulation jack-post 30, allow cathode power line 21 pass insulation jack-post 30.

Insulation jack-post 30 can be selected the plastic-steel material, insulation jack-post 30 upper ends are provided with internal thread 31, as with the usefulness of negative electrode electrical conductor 20 lockings, insulation jack-post 30 lower ends are provided with non-circular joint portion 32, as with the usefulness of water swivel 80 fixings, insulation outside, jack-post 30 top is provided with location terrace edge 33, insulation jack-post 30 lower outer are provided with the location division 34 of a plurality of five equilibriums, the distance of location terrace edge 33 and location division 34 is approximately equal to floor 13 length of Inlet and outlet water pipe 12, (as shown in Figure 3) jack-post 30 that will insulate earlier penetrates in the Inlet and outlet water pipe 12 of pedestal 10 during combination, rotating insulation jack-post 30 again allows the location division 34 of a plurality of five equilibriums be positioned floor 13 belows of Inlet and outlet water pipe 12 inwalls, again water swivel 80 non-circular combined holes 81 are sticked in non-circular joint portion 32 (consulting Fig. 2) fully, said structure makes insulation jack-post 30 fix fully and can not move up and down, therefore need not the screw locking, also can finish the location.

Anode electrode plate 40 is in the form of annular discs, and anode electrode plate 40 is located at the end face of pedestal 10, and anode electrode plate 40 centers are provided with water-in 41, and anode electrode plate 40 bottom surfaces are provided with anode conducting portion 42.

Cathode electrode plate 50 is in the form of annular discs, cathode electrode plate 50 locates to be provided with a plurality of open-works 51 around the center, and utilize these open-works 51, utilize the plastic rubber ejaculate molding technology, the molded insulation division 52,53 that has is penetrated corresponding to water-in 41 place's one in the back side and center at cathode electrode plate 50, be provided with the inverted U location division 54 of a plurality of five equilibriums around the back side insulation division 52 corresponding to location rib 15 places, utilize inverted U location division 54 to be positioned the location rib 15 of pedestal 10, guarantee that cathode electrode plate 50 and anode electrode plate 40 form configured in parallel and orient two distance between electrodes.

Nut 60 is a conductive material, is locked in the outside screw 22 of negative electrode electrical conductor 20 upper ends, and its purpose is mainly negative electrode electrical conductor 20 and cathode electrode plate 50 lockings are integral, and has location and the function of conducting electricity simultaneously.

Lid 70 is in the form of annular discs, and lid 70 centers outwards are connected with alkaline water water out adapter 71, and lid 70 is provided with internal thread 72, is integral with outside screw 16 lockings with pedestal 10.

Water swivel 80 inner hollow outs, water swivel 80 lower ends are provided with non-circular combined hole 81, and in the time of can wearing for insulation jack-post 30 and non-circular joint portion 32 fixes together, and water swivel 80 external diameters are provided with sour water water out adapter 82 and former water water supply connector 83.

Utilize the calcium accumulation delaying structure of a kind of radiant type electrolytic bath that above-mentioned each element combines, its actual operational applications is as follows.

Consult Fig. 4, it is an electrolysis view of the present invention.Former water flows to pedestal 10 by the former water water supply connector 83 of water swivel 80, water-in 41 via Inlet and outlet water pipe 12 inwalls and anode electrode plate 40 centers imports electrolyzer, former water is level and spreads out to external irradiation, during electrolysis, form sour water laminar flow and alkaline water laminar flow in 50 liang of respective side of anode electrode plate 40 and cathode electrode plate, sour water laminar flow and alkaline water laminar flow are separated via ring-type shunting fin 14, the sour water laminar flow is downwards from a plurality of division plate 11 formed sour water streams that wait of pedestal 10 end faces, via the formed sour water water outlet of Inlet and outlet water pipe 12 outer walls stream, last again by sour water water out adapter 82 water outlets of water swivel 80; The alkaline water laminar flow makes progress from alkaline water water out adapter 71 water outlets at lid 70 centers.

Claims

1. the calcium accumulation delaying structure of a radiant type electrolytic bath, comprise pedestal, the negative electrode electrical conductor, the insulation jack-post, anode electrode plate, cathode electrode plate, nut, lid and water swivel, anode electrode plate is located at the end face of pedestal, the pedestal center is provided with the Inlet and outlet water pipe, the anode electrode plate center is provided with water-in, Inlet and outlet water pipe inside wears the negative electrode electrical conductor, and by nut locking cathode electrode plate on the negative electrode electrical conductor, be provided with the location rib of a plurality of five equilibriums around the pedestal, to orient the minimum spacing of anode electrode plate and cathode electrode plate, it is characterized in that: negative electrode electrical conductor outside is provided with the insulation jack-post; Negative electrode electrical conductor upper end is provided with outside screw, and by nut at the outside screw solid cathode electrode plate of locking, and be connected fully with cathode electrode plate back side conductive part, negative electrode electrical conductor lower end is provided with outside screw, cooperate waterproof washer, in the internal thread that is locked in the insulation jack-post, allow the cathode power line pass the insulation jack-post; Cathode electrode plate locates to be provided with a plurality of open-works around the center, and utilizes these open-works, utilizes the plastic rubber ejaculate molding technology, penetrates the molded insulation division that has at the back side and the center of cathode electrode plate corresponding to the water inlet one; Location rib place corresponding to pedestal around the insulation division at the cathode electrode plate back side is provided with the inverted U location division, is positioned in the location rib so that cathode electrode plate and anode electrode plate configured in parallel and orient distance between two battery lead plates by the inverted U location division.

2. the calcium accumulation delaying structure of radiant type electrolytic bath as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the polarity of cathode electrode plate and anode electrode plate can be changed.

3. the calcium accumulation delaying structure of radiant type electrolytic bath as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: insulation jack-post lower end is provided with non-circular joint portion, the water swivel lower end is provided with the non-circular combined hole corresponding with non-circular joint portion, Inlet and outlet water pipe inwall is provided with the floor of a plurality of five equilibriums, outside, insulation jack-post top is provided with the location terrace edge, insulation jack-post lower outer is provided with the location division of a plurality of five equilibriums, the distance of location terrace edge and location division is approximately equal to the floor length of Inlet and outlet water pipe, the jack-post that will insulate earlier during combination penetrates in the Inlet and outlet water pipe, rotating the insulation jack-post again allows the location division of a plurality of five equilibriums be positioned the floor below of Inlet and outlet water pipe inwall, non-circular combined hole with water swivel is sticked in non-circular joint portion fully again, make the insulation jack-post to fix fully rapidly, need not to use the screw locking, also can not move up and down.