CN101629654A - Rehabilitating pipe segment and existing pipe rehabilitation method using same - Google Patents
Rehabilitating pipe segment and existing pipe rehabilitation method using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101629654A CN101629654A CN200910160451A CN200910160451A CN101629654A CN 101629654 A CN101629654 A CN 101629654A CN 200910160451 A CN200910160451 A CN 200910160451A CN 200910160451 A CN200910160451 A CN 200910160451A CN 101629654 A CN101629654 A CN 101629654A
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Abstract
A rehabilitating pipe segment of the invention is comprised of first and second segment halves (3, 4) that are linked together to provide a variable-width segment (2). The first segment half (3) has an internal surface plate (301), a convex plate (302) extending parallel to the internal surface plate, and a side plate (303) extending perpendicular to the internal surface plate. The second segment half (4) has an internal surface plate (401), an internal plate (402) extending parallel thereto and forming a concavity (407), and a side plate (403) extending perpendicular to the internal surface plate. The convex plate (302) and a braking rubber (5) are fitted into the concavity (407) so as to link the first and second segment halves (3, 4) together to provide the variable-width segment (2). When tension of a specified amount or greater acts on the variable-width segment, the first and second segment halves (3, 4) move relative to each other in the pipe length direction against the braking force of the braking rubber (5).
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to repair effective pipeline section, and use this pipeline section will both establish the restorative procedure that pipe is repaired, will the effective pipeline section of a plurality of this reparations be connected with the pipe range direction and be assembled into reparation and manage at circumferencial direction.
[background technique]
The known pipe restorative procedure of both establishing is when sewer pipe, water-supply line pipe, agricultural water pipe etc. had both been established pipe and worn out, be connected a plurality of pipeline sections with the pipe range direction and be assembled into the reparation pipe at circumferencial direction, and, manage formation composite pipe (patent documentation 1,2) with both establishing pipe integrated repairing with the gap that filler is filled to the reparation pipe and had both established pipe.
As this effective pipeline section of reparation of repairing the assembly unit member of pipe, be to utilize the transparent or plastic opaque that becomes with wainscot, side plate, end plate institute zoning to form integrally formed block, and the intensity that stiffening plate, flank improve pipeline section suitably is set.
[patent documentation 1] TOHKEMY 2003-286742 communique
[patent documentation 2] TOHKEMY 2005-299711 communique
Since above-mentioned both established pipe be with the body of a plurality of certain-lengths connect form, so as bigger strength such as earthquake during from external action, the interface of both having established pipe sometimes can separate.State the pipeline section reparation in the use and both established when pipe, with both established reparation pipe that pipe becomes one also can be in above-mentioned interface section or near it part break because of tensile force.This is because constituting the width dimensions of the pipeline section of repairing pipe fixes, and can't stretch for stretching.If both established pipe is sewer, and outside aqueousization silt can be by between the interface of the sewer that separates and flow into from the part that sewer breaks, thereby allows the afunction of sewer.
In addition, when both establishing of bending managed reparation, pipeline section also need carry out special processing such as inclined cut at degree of crook, the reparation pipe of bending can't be assembled simply.
[summary of the invention]
Therefore, the objective of the invention is and to address the above problem, provide a kind of repair effective pipeline section, and use this pipeline section both establish the pipe restorative procedure, there is very big impact force also can not damage the composite pipe of its function even can constitute, even and crooked both establish pipe and also can repair simply from external action.
To achieve these goals, of the present inventionly be used in both establishing pipe external diameter compared the effective pipeline section of reparation that the littler reparation pipe of internal diameter of both having established pipe is assembled, it is characterized by:
The effective pipeline section of described reparation is made of the first pipeline section halfbody and the second pipeline section halfbody, and this first and second pipeline section halfbody is made and can relatively be moved along the pipe range direction, and the variable-width of pipe range direction.
Adopt pipeline section of the present invention, when the tensile force more than predetermined value acted on the width direction corresponding with the pipe range direction of repairing pipe, the width of the pipe range direction of the pipeline section that is made of first and second pipeline section halfbody can extend.
The first pipeline section halfbody has: the flange that constitute the wainscot of the inner peripheral surface of pipeline section, extends with respect to this wainscot abreast and vertically extend and constitute the side plate of side's side plate of pipeline section with respect to wainscot; The second pipeline section halfbody has: constitute the inner peripheral surface of pipeline section wainscot, extend abreast and form the inner panel of recess and vertically extend and constitute the side plate of the opposing party's side plate of pipeline section with respect to this wainscot with respect to wainscot; The flange of the first pipeline section halfbody and apply the brake member of braking for the separation of first and second pipeline section halfbody is embedded in the recess of the second pipeline section halfbody and first and second pipeline section halfbody is connected.
The invention allows for the effective pipeline section of the reparation of not using brake member.
Use this to repair effective pipeline section and will both establish the restorative procedure that pipe repairs and be,
First and second pipeline section halfbody connection is constituted the variable-width pipeline section of the variable-width of pipe range direction,
Above-mentioned variable-width pipeline section is constituted first pipe unit in the circumferencial direction connection,
The fixed width pipeline section that the width of pipe range direction is fixing constitutes second pipe unit in the circumferencial direction connection,
Above-mentioned first and second pipe unit is connected in the pipe range direction, repair pipe with assembling in both establishing pipe.
First pipe unit is disposed near the interface section of both establishing pipe or its.
Perhaps, first pipe unit is configured in the curved part of both establishing pipe, the width that constitutes each variable-width pipeline section of first pipe unit becomes greatly towards the other end gradually from the wherein end of circumferencial direction, makes this width minimum at the place of interior week of curved part, in the periphery of curved part maximum.
[invention effect]
Adopt the effective pipeline section of reparation of the present invention, when the tensile force more than predetermined value acts on the width direction corresponding with the pipe range direction of repairing pipe, width dimensions can extend, so, the vibration strength of the pipeline of being repaired of both establishing pipe is promoted if the effective pipeline section of reparation of the present invention is used in significant points, both to establish assembling reparation pipe in the pipe.And can carry out crooked assembling of repairing pipe simply.
That is to say, even apply very big impact because of earthquake etc. from the outside, tensile force acts on pipeline and allows the interface of both establishing pipe separate, repair pipe relative with above-mentioned interface to the width of the effective pipeline section of the employed reparation of part also can change accordingly, therefore can prevent to repair tracheal rupture.
Because the effective pipeline section of reparation of the present invention is at the variable-width of pipe range direction, so when the corresponding curved part of both having established pipe during with the reparation canal curvature, just can canal curvature will be repaired as long as adjust the width of pipeline section, do not need pipeline section is processed especially, just can carry out crooked assembling of repairing pipe at short notice simply.And,, also can prevent to repair tracheal rupture even then tensile force acts on this part by allowing the width elongation of repairing effective pipeline section.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is presented at the stereogram of repairing the structure of the pipeline section of employed fixed width in the pipe assembling.
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing along Figure 1A-A line of this pipeline section at the joint construction of circumferencial direction.
Fig. 3 shows the stereogram that this pipeline section is connected the state of assembling pipe unit at circumferencial direction.
Fig. 4 shows the plan view of this pipeline section at the pipeline section of the coupled condition of pipe range direction.
Fig. 5 is used for illustrating with the explanatory drawing of this pipeline section in the method for pipe range direction connection.
Fig. 6 (a)~(c) shows the structure of variable-width pipeline section and the sectional drawing of assembling, (d) is the end view drawing that shows the end face of variable-width pipeline section.
Fig. 7 (a) with (b) be a portion among Fig. 6 and the enlarged view of b portion respectively.
Fig. 8 is presented at the configuration of variable-width pipeline section on the reparation pipe of both establishing in the pipe and sectional drawing at the joint construction of pipe range direction.
Fig. 9 is the sectional drawing that is presented at the configuration of variable-width pipeline section on the reparation pipe of both establishing in the pipe.
Figure 10 is the sectional drawing of the A-A line in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the sectional drawing that shows the state of variable-width pipeline section when causing the interface separation of both establishing pipe because of earthquake.
Figure 12 (a) shows the section shape of braking rubber and the sectional drawing of size, (b) is the enlarged view of the d part among Figure 11.
Figure 13 is to use and can broadens pipeline section and the sectional drawing of reparation pipe when constituting crooked reparation pipe.
Figure 14 (a) and (b) are respectively the e portion among Figure 13 and the enlarged view of f portion.
Figure 15 (a)~(c) is the structure and the sectional drawing of assembling that shows other embodiment of variable-width pipeline section, (d) is the end view drawing of the end face of its variable-width pipeline section of demonstration.
Figure 16 (a)~(c) is the structure and the sectional drawing of assembling that shows other embodiment of variable-width pipeline section, (d) is the end view drawing of the end face of this variable-width pipeline section of demonstration.
Figure 17 is to use the broadened pipeline section of Figure 16 and the sectional drawing of reparation pipe when constituting crooked reparation pipe.
Figure 18 is presented at both to establish the sectional block diagram of assembling the state of the reparation pipe that is made of the identical pipeline section of fixed width in the pipe.
[symbol description]
1: pipeline section
2,2 ': the variable-width pipeline section
3,4: the pipeline section halfbody
5: braking rubber
8: repair pipe
9: both established pipe
10: pipe unit
20: pipe unit
40: the variable-width pipeline section
41: pipe unit
50,60: the pipeline section halfbody
101,301,401,501,601: wainscot
102,103,303,403,503,603: side plate
104,105,306,406,506,606: end plate
302,302 ', 502: flange
407: recess
[embodiment]
Describe embodiments of the invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.The effective pipeline section of reparation of the present invention uses as the pipeline section that pipe repairs of both establishing with sewer pipe, water-supply line pipe, agricultural water pipe etc., uses this to repair effective pipeline section and will both establish pipe reparation.
[embodiment 1]
Fig. 1 shows the structure of repairing effective pipeline section 1 (the following pipeline section that only is called), and this repairs effective pipeline section 1 becomes and will both establish the assembly unit member of the reparation pipe of pipe reparation.Pipeline section 1 is the member of the integrally formed bulk that forms with plastics, be by: constitute the inner peripheral surface of repairing pipe wainscot 101, extend and the side plate 102,103 that stands vertically in both sides and extend and 104,105 formations of end plate of standing vertically in both sides along the circumferencial direction of this wainscot 101 along the pipe range direction of wainscot 101.Side plate 102,103 and end plate 104,105 become the exterior panel that surrounds the periphery of wainscot 101 with equal height from the four directions.Pipeline section 1 becomes in the present embodiment circumference is divided into a plurality of predetermined angles, for example five is divided into circular-arc that 72 degree backs form.But, pipeline section is not limited to circular arc or fan-shaped, can be corresponding to the section shape of both establishing pipe or its size or the repairing position of both having established pipe, and make cuboid or accomplish circle at the place, right angle and shape of bending etc.
When the mechanical strength of pipeline section 1 is carried out reinforcement, at the inboard of side plate 102,103 and facial on wainscot 101, will with the same a plurality of inner panel 106,107 of side plate erect be arranged to parallel with side plate 102,103.And, be formed with flange 103b, 106b, the 107b that stretches out towards the side for the distortion that prevents indivedual positions at a plurality of positions in the inner side surface of side plate 102,103 and the bi-side of inner panel 106,107, become flank structure and improved the intensity of pipeline section 1.
Two end part at wainscot 101, be formed with and be used for a plurality of opening portion 101a of pipeline section 1 in the circumferencial direction connection, and for pipeline section 1 is connected in the pipe range direction, on side plate 102,103 and inner panel 106, be formed with a plurality of hole 102a of portion, 103a, 106a, on inner panel 107, be formed with a plurality of breach 107a.
As shown in Figure 2, from the opening portion 101a of pipeline section 1 bolt 6 is inserted to lead to and nut 7 is screwed togather behind inserting hole 104a, the 105a and, thus pipeline section 1 is connected at circumferencial direction two end plates 104,105 lockings.On end plate 104, be formed with recess 104b, 104c along whole pipe range direction, on end plate 105, be formed with protuberance 105b, the 105c chimeric with this recess along whole pipe range direction.Therefore, carry out easily during connection 1 operation of location of two pipeline sections to make it to be close to.By at the not shown sealing material of embedding part coating, can improve the water tightness of joint.When connection is finished, just wait airtight each opening portion 101a with cap (not shown).At this moment, the interior face of cap forms the inner face continuous homogeneous inner face with each wainscot 101.When carrying out being connected of circumferencial direction with bolt 6 with nut 7 easily, do not need to be provided with especially opening portion 101a.In addition, in Fig. 2, be to use two groups of bolts and nuts, but, also can only pipeline section be connected at circumferencial direction with one group of bolts and nuts pipeline section being used in both establishing when pipe of minor diameter.
The main structure that has shown pipeline section 1 in Fig. 3, promptly wainscot 101, side plate 102,103, end plate 104,105 in order to simplify accompanying drawing, have omitted reinforcing structures such as inner panel 106,107, flange.In this manual, so-called pipe range direction, be meant that pipe unit 10 among Fig. 3 extends along the length direction of pipe, with the direction shown in the arrow X, so-called footpath direction, be meant pipe unit 10 radial towards central shaft, with the direction shown in the arrow R, so-called circumferencial direction is meant the circumferencial direction of pipe unit 10.
Adopted when both having established the pipe restorative procedure, at first a plurality of pipeline sections 1 are connected and are assembled into pipe unit 10 at circumferencial direction both establishing in the pipe as described above, each pipeline section with pipe unit 10 connects in the pipe range direction again, is assembled into to repair pipe.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 show shaft-like screw member (connector element) 11 that use two ends to be formed with screw section 11a, 11b is connected pipeline section with nut 12 in the pipe range direction state.The 102a of hole portion, the 103a that are shaped as side plate 102,103 that can be by pipeline section 1 of nut 12 and can not be by the 106a of hole portion of inner panel 106.And the size of the lip part 14a of the nut 14 that screws togather with the screw section 11a of screw member 11 can not be by the 106a of hole portion of inner panel 106 for the 102a of hole portion of side plate 102 that can be by pipeline section 1.The diameter of the lip part 13b of the bolt 13 that screws togather with nut 12 is bigger than the 106a of hole portion of inner panel 106, and the diameter of screw member 11 is littler than the diameter of the 106a of hole portion of inner panel 106.
Shown in Fig. 5 (a), make the hole portion 102a of nut 12, and make it be connected to inner panel 106 by the side plate 102 of a side pipeline section 1, bolt 13 is screwed in nut 12.Shown in Fig. 5 (b), nut 12 is anchored on the inner panel 106 is fixed on the pipeline section 1.Nut 12 can carry out pipeline section 1 as shown in Figure 3 in fixing also on the pipeline section 1 after circumferencial direction connects, or after at first nut 12 being fixed in pipeline section 1 pipeline section is connected and formation pipe unit 10 at circumferencial direction.
Shown in Fig. 5 (c), (d), make the hole portion 103a of nut 12 by the side plate 103 of the opposing party's pipeline section 1, and with two pipeline section 1 amalgamations.Under this state, shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 (e), make screw member 11 pass the 102a of hole portion, the 106a of hole portion of inner panel 106, the breach 107a of inner panel 107 of the side plate 102 of pipeline section 1, and screw section 11b is screwed in the nut 12 at pipeline section 1 place that is fixed on a side.Thus screw member 11 is connected with nut member 12.Then, shown in Fig. 5 (f), nut 14 is screwed in, be crimped on the inner panel 106 up to the lip part 14a of nut 14, two pipeline sections 1,1 are fastening.
In Fig. 4, be to utilize one group of bolts and nuts to carry out the connection of circumferencial direction, a bolt 6 shown in Figure 4.
By like that each pipeline section of pipe unit being connected in the pipe range direction as mentioned above, as shown in figure 18, can in both establishing pipe 9, assembling reparation manage 8.Filling material 8 ' such as mortar filling material in both establishing pipe 9 and the gap of repairing between the pipe 8 makes and both establishes pipe 9 and repair the integrated and formation composite pipe of pipe 8.
In Figure 18, the structure of each pipeline section 1 and being connected have been omitted for simplification in circumferencial direction and pipe range direction.In Figure 18, the joint 1a of the circumferencial direction of each pipeline section 1 be offset prearranging quatity at the joint 1a of the adjacent pipeline section of pipe range direction at circumferencial direction.The example of Fig. 4 is this side-play amount not, but as shown in figure 18, in the occasion of joint 1a skew, is to connect in the pipe range direction behind each adjacent pipeline section skew prearranging quatity.
Above pipeline section 1 is fixed at the width (Fig. 3 D) of pipe range direction.This means that pipeline section 1 can be called the fixed width pipeline section.And in Fig. 6, shown the pipeline section (hereinafter referred to as variable-width pipeline section) of pipeline section at the variable-width of pipe range direction.Fig. 6 (a)~(c) is with the sectional drawing of variable-width pipeline section when the footpath direction is cut off, and Fig. 6 (d) is the end view drawing that shows the end plate of variable-width pipeline section.
Variable-width pipeline section 2 is made of first and second pipeline section halfbody 3,4, and the braking rubber 5 as brake member is installed between pipeline section halfbody 3,4.
Be formed with recessed 301a, 301b in the both sides of wainscot 301, be formed with raised line 302a in the face of a side of pipeline section halfbody 4 at flange 302.On side plate 303, be formed with and connect with the hole 303a of portion.
Formed and the flange 302 of pipeline section halfbody 3 and the recess 407 of braking rubber 5 chimeric usefulness by inner panel 402,405 and wainscot 401.Shown in Fig. 7 (a), the size of each member is set for: between wainscot 401 and flange 302, form gap, between braking rubber 5 and inner panel 402, also form gap with minimum interval D 2 with minimum interval D 1.By such setting, shown in the arrow of Fig. 6 (a)~(b), need not apply load, the recess 407 that the flange 302 and the braking rubber 5 of pipeline section halfbody 3 can be inserted into pipeline section halfbody 4 swimmingly to each member.
Shown in Fig. 6 (c), carry out flange 302 and the inside that braking rubber 5 is inserted into recess 407 chimeric.Shown in Fig. 7 (b), brake the plane of inclination 402a of the preceding end in contact inner panel 402 of rubber 5 at this place.In advance low viscous binder 5 ' is coated on thinly on the plane of inclination 402a and tabular surface 402b of this inner panel 402, braking rubber 5 can be fixed on the inner panel 402 of pipeline section halfbody 4.On the other hand, because braking rubber 5 is maintained between the raised line 302a and inner panel 305 of flange 302, so short of too big strength effect, braking rubber 5 just can not relatively move with pipeline section halfbody 3, and pipeline section halfbody 3,4 just is combined as a whole via braking rubber 5 under the state shown in Fig. 6 (c).At this moment, recessed 301b of the raised line 401a of wainscot 401 and wainscot 301 is chimeric, and the wainscot 301 of pipeline section halfbody 3 becomes the face that flushes that does not have step with the face of the upside of wainscot 401 in Fig. 6 of pipeline section halfbody 4.
Variable-width pipeline section 2 shown in Fig. 6 (c), (d) has shape, the structure identical with fixed width pipeline section shown in Figure 11.The wainscot 301 of variable-width pipeline section 2 is corresponding with the wainscot 101 of fixed width pipeline section 1 with 401, constitutes the interior face that flushes when managing when being assembled into to repair.The side plate 303,403 of variable-width pipeline section is corresponding with the side plate 102,103 of fixed width pipeline section 1 in addition, the corresponding and intensity of reinforcement variable-width pipeline section 2 of inner panel 304,404 and inner panel 106.In addition, the projection 403a of the 303a of hole portion of side plate 303, side plate 403 is also corresponding with the quantity of the 102a of hole portion, 103a on the side plate 102,103 that is formed at pipeline section 1 and be provided with a plurality of.
Variable-width pipeline section 2 is in the width D of pipe range direction ' identical with fixed width pipeline section 1 in pipe range direction width D (Fig. 3), the circular shape of variable-width pipeline section 2 is identical with the circular shape of fixed width pipeline section 1, is 72 circular shapes of spending that will form behind circumference five five equilibriums.So, the side plate 303,403 of variable-width pipeline section 2 is consistent with side plate 102,103 shapes of fixed width pipeline section 1, and each plate 301,302,304,305,401,402,404,405 of variable-width pipeline section 2, braking rubber 5 etc. is circular-arc for 72 degree that will form behind circumference five five equilibriums also.But, braking rubber 5 is not the pipeline section shape yet, but does endless belt circlewise.
By the inner face of the recess 407 of variable-width pipeline section 2 and flange 302 in Fig. 6 on face be coated with the sealing material in advance, can improve water tightness.Binder 5 ' allows the braking rubber 5 that is fixed in inner panel 402 also can reach the function of sealing.
Variable-width pipeline section 2 is same in being connected of circumferencial direction with pipeline section 1 in the connection of circumferencial direction, carries out in the mode of Fig. 2.That is to say, each end plate 306,406 amalgamation of two variable-width pipeline sections 2 are fastening with two end plates with bolts and nuts with hole portion 306a, the 406a (Fig. 6 (d)) of bolt by forming at each end plate place, connect at circumferencial direction thus.So just the variable-width pipeline section is assembled into the pipe unit 20 (Figure 10) that is made of variable-width pipeline section 2 in the circumferencial direction connection in regular turn.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 show the state that fixed width pipeline section 1 is connected in the pipe range direction via variable-width pipeline section 2.In Fig. 8,1 of the fixed width pipeline section on variable-width pipeline section 2 and right side be connected following carrying out: public shape link 16 is fixed among the 103a of hole portion of side plate 103 of fixed width pipeline section 1, and make the hole portion 303a of this public affairs shape link 16 by the side plate 303 of variable-width pipeline section 2, with the side plate 303 that is fixed on variable-width pipeline section 2 on female shape link 17 to carry out buckle chimeric.1 of the fixed width pipeline section in variable-width pipeline section 2 and left side be connected following carrying out: the projection 403a of variable-width pipeline section 2 is pressed among the 102a of hole portion of side plate 102 of fixed width pipeline section 1.But, though diagram not also can fix as Fig. 4, nut 12 shown in Figure 5 the and screw member 11 that screws togather of utilization and this nut 12 and variable-width pipeline section 2 is connected with the fixed width pipeline section 1 in left side on variable-width pipeline section 2.
Just variable-width pipeline section 2 can be connected between the fixed width pipeline section 1,1 by this way.As Fig. 8~shown in Figure 10, with allow the pipe unit 20 that constitutes by variable-width pipeline section 2 be positioned at relative with the interface 9a that both established pipe 9 to the pipe unit 10 that constitutes by fixed width pipeline section 1 of part and allowing be positioned at the mode of other parts, pipeline section 1,2 is connected and is assembled into and repairs pipe 8 in the pipe range direction.But, as described in to the explanation of Figure 18, repairing after pipe 8 assemblings finish, be in the gap between the periphery of repairing pipe 8 and the interior week of both having established pipe 9 filling have flowability and can be as time passes and the filling materials 8 ' such as mortar that harden.Repair pipe 8 and with both to establish pipe 9 integrated, constitute the good composite pipe of reparation by allowing the filling material sclerosis of filling, making with intensity across filling material.
By will be configured in by the pipe unit 20 that variable-width pipeline section 2 constitutes like that as mentioned above with both established pipe 9 interface 9a relative to part, as described below, can make the performance boost of composite pipe.
Suppose that having very big tensile force to act on because of earthquake etc. from the outside under state shown in Figure 8 both establishes pipe 9, as shown in figure 11, the interface 9a that had both established pipe 9 can separate.This moment across not shown filling material and with both established on the pipe 9 incorporate variable-width pipeline sections 2, the tensile force effect that this pipeline section halfbody 3,4 is separated is also arranged.When this tensile force reaches predetermined value when above, as shown in figure 11, pipeline section halfbody 3,4 can separate, at this moment, the raised line 302a of flange 302 shown in Figure 12 (b), the braking rubber 5 and make braking rubber 5 resiliently deformables of can nipping with the degree of depth T2 of 1/3 degree of the thickness T 1 of braking rubber 5.The braking rubber 5 because the raised line 302a of flange 302 nips, just the separation to pipeline section halfbody 3,4 has applied braking force., if tensile force is bigger than this braking force, then pipeline section halfbody 3,4 can relatively move the distance corresponding with the fractional dose of interface 9a, allows the pipe range of pipe unit 20 extend.
Here, even pipeline section halfbody 3,4 moves towards the direction of relatively separating, the braking rubber 5 as long as the raised line 302a of flange 302 nips, just kept the continuity of repairing pipe 8, even separated so both established the interface 9a of pipe 9, the silt etc. that also can prevent aqueousization flow into from this part 9a to be repaired in the pipe 8, thereby the vibration strength of pipeline is promoted.
[embodiment 2]
Figure 13 and Figure 14 show that variable-width pipeline section 2 is configured in the crooked position of both establishing pipe assembles the embodiment who repairs pipe.
As shown in figure 13, cooperate the bending of both having established pipe, will be connected between the pipe unit 10 that constitutes by three fixed width pipeline sections 1, be assembled into crooked reparation pipe 8 by the pipe unit 20 that variable-width pipeline section 2 constitutes.
In Figure 13, pipe unit 10 is in the size of pipe range direction, just fixed width pipeline section 1 is D (Fig. 3) at the width of pipe range direction, and the variable-width pipeline section 2 shown in Fig. 6 (c) also is D (=D ') at the width of pipe range direction.Here, variable-width pipeline section 2 relatively is offset by making pipeline section halfbody 3,4, and the width D of pipe range direction is changed.For example, the pipeline section halfbody 3,4 of variable-width pipeline section 2 relatively is offset in the state lower edge pipe range direction from Figure 14 (b) to (a), so that the raised line 302a of flange 302 moves α along the pipe range direction, then in this Offset portion, variable-width pipeline section 2 is D+ α just at the width of pipe range direction, and wainscot 301 and 401 raised line 401a, recessed 301b constitute angle and amplified θ 1.
The side-play amount (α) of the pipeline section halfbody 3,4 of variable-width pipeline section 2 can be adjusted on each position of the circumferencial direction of pipeline section, so as shown in figure 13, the width of variable-width pipeline section 2 is varied to continuously: along the circumferencial direction of repairing pipe 8, side-play amount becomes increasing from a side direction opposition side (among Figure 13 from downside towards upside).That is to say, each variable-width pipeline section 2 is place of interior week minimum (side-play amount is 0 among Figure 14 (b)) at curved part at the width of pipe range direction, in the periphery of curved part (Figure 14 (a) observes the position that is making progress relatively from the footpath direction), be varied to maximum (side-play amount is α) continuously.The pipeline section width is changed continuously, and then 20 bend angle θ 1 of pipe unit can make and repair 8 bend angle θ 1 of pipe.
Even the bend angle θ 1 of a pipe unit 20 is very little,, also can allow the bend angle of reparation pipe 8 integral body very big by pipe unit 20 is connected at a plurality of positions.At the used variable-width pipeline section 2 of present embodiment, preferably use the length of circumferencial direction short, promptly use the pipeline section after the circumference that will repair pipe 8 gives five equilibrium (for example more than the eight equal parts).This is reasonably to increase above-mentioned side-play amount continuously for each the variable-width pipeline section 2 to pipe unit 20.
As mentioned above, even side-play amount is changed, since parallel respectively and become identical size at the end plate 306,406 of the adjacent variable-width pipeline section 2 of circumferencial direction, so also can utilize said method, just variable-width pipeline section 2 is connected at circumferencial direction by the fastening of bolts and nuts.The Placement of pipe range direction too, the connection each other of variable-width pipeline section is embedded in the side plate 303 of adjacency by the projection 403a with side plate 403 the 303a of hole portion carries out, and variable-width pipeline section 2 can carry out with mode shown in Figure 8 with being connected of fixed width pipeline section 1.
Though do not illustrate, in the present embodiment, will repair pipe 8 be assembled in both establish in the pipe after with the filling material filling in the gap between the interior week of both establishing pipe and the periphery of repairing pipe 8 and will both establish pipe and reparation pipe integrated for the mode of composite pipe identical with above-mentioned mode.
Adopt present embodiment, if the pipe unit 20 that will constitute by variable-width pipeline section 2 with must crooked part not be connected, and the width of the variable-width pipeline section 2 of pipe unit 20 is adjusted in a manner described, just can be assembled into the reparation pipe 8 of bending.Thereby, do not need pipeline section is processed especially in the working site, can carry out the assembling of crooked reparation pipe simply in the short time.
In addition, similarly to Example 1, variable-width pipeline section 2 is flexible at width direction, so even external force is arranged from external action because of earthquake etc., also can prevent to repair the partial rupture of pipe at variable-width pipeline section 2.
[embodiment 3]
Do not requiring that the reparation pipe has the occasion of vibration strength, as shown in figure 15, can omit by braking rubber 5.
In Figure 15, all parts identical with Fig. 6 all add identical symbol and omit its detailed description.The flange 302 ' of pipeline section halfbody 3 is equivalent to the flange 302 of Fig. 6, and it is longer to compare its footpath direction with Fig. 6 at the raised line 302a ' of its front end formation.The inner panel 402 ' of pipeline section halfbody 4 is equivalent to the inner panel 402 of Fig. 6, compares with Fig. 6, is not plane of inclination and become tabular surface 402a '.
The raised line 302a ' of flange 302 ' is to leave the length that surplus ground inserts the recess 407 of pipeline section halfbody 4 in the length of footpath direction, shown in Figure 15 (a) and (b), the flange 302 ' of pipeline section halfbody 3 is embedded in the recess 407 of pipeline section halfbody 4, and shown in Figure 15 (c), formed the variable-width pipeline section 2 ' of not braking rubber.
This variable-width pipeline section 2 ' is also same with variable-width pipeline section 2 shown in Figure 6, connect at circumferencial direction and pipe range direction, and the utilization method identical with Figure 13 is assembled into crooked reparation pipe.
The variable-width pipeline section is integrated and fixing in both establishing filling material (mortar etc.) between the pipe of pipe and reparation by filling, so as shown in figure 15, not necessarily will be with 3, the 4 chimeric combinations of pipeline section halfbody, and can be as shown in Figure 16 that the pipeline section halfbody is overlapping and constitute the variable-width pipeline section.
In Figure 16, pipeline section halfbody 50 by: be equivalent to the wainscot 301 of Figure 15 wainscot 501, be equivalent to flange 302 ' flange 502, be equivalent to side plate 303 side plate 503, be equivalent to the inner panel 504,505 of inner panel 304,305 and be equivalent to end plate 306 end plate 506 etc. constitute; Each board 501~506 uses the plastics material identical with pipeline section 1 and integrally formed.Flange 502 is provided with step with respect to wainscot 501 and extends abreast with wainscot 501, and 506 of side plates 503, inner panel 504,505, end plate vertically extend with respect to wainscot 501.
Be formed with raised line 501a, stepped part 501b in the both sides of wainscot 501, be formed with raised line 502a in the face of a side of pipeline section halfbody 60 at flange 502.On side plate 503, form porose 503a.
The pipeline section halfbody 50,60 of Gou Chenging is shown in Figure 16 (a) and (b) in this manner, slide in the recess 601b of pipeline section halfbody 60 by the raised line 502a that makes flange 502, make the flange 502 of pipeline section halfbody 50 and the wainscot 601 of pipeline section halfbody 60 be moved into overlap condition.In case pipeline section halfbody 50,60 relatively is moved into the state that raised line 502a that the front end of the wainscot 601 shown in Figure 16 (c) is connected to the plane of inclination 501b of wainscot 501 and flange 502 is connected to inner panel 605, the width that has just formed the pipe range direction is the variable-width pipeline section 40 of D '.At this moment, the wainscot 501 of pipeline section halfbody 50 becomes same plane with the wainscot 601 of pipeline section halfbody 60.
Variable-width pipeline section 40 also with variable-width pipeline section 2,2 ' same, can connect in circumferencial direction, pipe range direction, and can on each position of the circumferencial direction of pipeline section, adjust the width of its pipe range direction.The pipe unit 41 that therefore can utilize the method identical to assemble out to constitute by variable-width pipeline section 40 with Figure 13, and the width of variable-width pipeline section 40 is increased continuously from a side direction opposition side along the circumferencial direction of repairing pipe 8.Like this, as shown in figure 17, can make the width D of variable-width pipeline section 40 be changed to D+ α continuously, can make and repair pipe 8 with angle θ 1 bending.
But, because pipeline section halfbody 50,60 is just overlapping simply, so footpath, possibility edge direction moves and separates.Therefore be preferably in the position of pipeline section width direction adjusted after, under the state that pipeline section halfbody 50,60 is overlapping, carry out interim bonding or fixing.In case both established pipe with repair pipe utilize filling in the filling material between them and integrated, pipeline section halfbody 50,60 just can not move, so can not move towards the footpath direction again.
Variable-width pipeline section 40 also can reach the effect same with variable-width pipeline section 2 ', with variable-width pipeline section 2 ' relatively, can obtain and the structure of pipeline section can be simplified such advantage.
Claims (10)
1, the effective pipeline section of a kind of reparation is to be used in both establishing pipe external diameter compared the effective pipeline section of reparation that the littler reparation pipe of internal diameter of both having established pipe is assembled, and it is characterized by:
The effective pipeline section of described reparation is made of the first pipeline section halfbody and the second pipeline section halfbody, and this first and second pipeline section halfbody is made and can relatively be moved along the pipe range direction, and the variable-width of pipe range direction.
2, the effective pipeline section of reparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by: in case there is the above tensile force of predetermined value to act on and the corresponding width direction of pipe range direction of repairing pipe, the pipeline section that is made of first and second pipeline section halfbody can extend at the width of pipe range direction.
3, the effective pipeline section of reparation as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized by: on the above-mentioned first pipeline section halfbody, be formed with along the outstanding flange of the pipe range direction of repairing pipe, on the above-mentioned second pipeline section halfbody, be formed with the recess of accommodating above-mentioned flange, above-mentioned flange and brake member and recess is chimeric, so that above-mentioned first and second pipeline section halfbody is connected, in case the above tensile force effect of above-mentioned predetermined value is arranged, first and second pipeline section halfbody just overcomes the braking force of above-mentioned brake member and relatively moves along the pipe range direction, and the elongation of the width of the pipe range direction of pipeline section.
4, as claim 2 or the effective pipeline section of 3 described reparations, it is characterized by: the first pipeline section halfbody has: the flange that constitute the wainscot of the inner peripheral surface of pipeline section, extends with respect to this wainscot abreast and vertically extend and constitute the side plate of side's side plate of pipeline section with respect to wainscot;
The above-mentioned second pipeline section halfbody has: constitute the inner peripheral surface of pipeline section wainscot, extend abreast and form the inner panel of above-mentioned recess and vertically extend and constitute the side plate of the opposing party's side plate of pipeline section with respect to this wainscot with respect to wainscot;
With the flange of the above-mentioned first pipeline section halfbody and to apply the recess of the brake member of braking force and the second pipeline section halfbody for the separation of first and second pipeline section halfbody chimeric, thereby first and second pipeline section halfbody is connected.
5, the effective pipeline section of reparation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by: on the above-mentioned first pipeline section halfbody, be formed with along the outstanding flange of the pipe range direction of repairing pipe, on the above-mentioned second pipeline section halfbody, be formed with the recess of accommodating above-mentioned flange, make raised part and recess chimeric, so that above-mentioned first and second pipeline section halfbody is connected.
6, the effective pipeline section of reparation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by: the above-mentioned first pipeline section halfbody has: constitute the inner peripheral surface of pipeline section wainscot, be provided with step and the flange that extends abreast and vertically extend and constitute the side plate of side's side plate of pipeline section with respect to this wainscot with respect to wainscot;
The above-mentioned second pipeline section halfbody has: constitute pipeline section inner peripheral surface wainscot and vertically extend and constitute the side plate of the opposing party's side plate of pipeline section with respect to wainscot;
The wainscot of the flange of the first pipeline section halfbody and the second pipeline section halfbody is overlapping, and first and second pipeline section halfbody can relatively move.
7, a kind of restorative procedure of both having established pipe, the effective pipeline section of each described reparation is repaired and is both established pipe in the use claim 1~6, it is characterized by:
First and second pipeline section halfbody connection is constituted the variable-width pipeline section of the variable-width of pipe range direction,
Above-mentioned variable-width pipeline section is constituted first pipe unit in the circumferencial direction connection,
The fixed width pipeline section that the width of pipe range direction is fixing constitutes second pipe unit in the circumferencial direction connection,
Above-mentioned first and second pipe unit is connected in the pipe range direction, repair pipe with assembling in both establishing pipe.
8, the restorative procedure of both having established pipe as claimed in claim 7 is characterized by: above-mentioned first pipe unit is disposed near the interface section of both establishing pipe or its.
9, the restorative procedure of both having established pipe as claimed in claim 7 is characterized by: constitute each variable-width pipeline section of above-mentioned first pipe unit, the width of its pipe range direction becomes big from an end of circumferencial direction gradually to the other end.
10, the restorative procedure of both having established pipe as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized by: above-mentioned first pipe unit is configured in the curved part of both establishing pipe, the width that constitutes each variable-width pipeline section of first pipe unit becomes big from an end of circumferencial direction gradually to the other end, make the width of described each variable-width pipeline section minimum, in the periphery of curved part maximum at the place of interior week of curved part.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
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JP2008185477 | 2008-07-17 | ||
JP2008-185477 | 2008-07-17 | ||
JP2008185477 | 2008-07-17 | ||
JP2009-133005 | 2009-06-02 | ||
JP2009133005 | 2009-06-02 | ||
JP2009133005A JP5463077B2 (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2009-06-02 | Rehabilitation pipe segment |
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CN2012105860109A Division CN103062570A (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2009-07-16 | Existing pipe rehabilitation method |
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CN101629654B CN101629654B (en) | 2014-07-30 |
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CN200910160451.0A Active CN101629654B (en) | 2008-07-17 | 2009-07-16 | Rehabilitating pipe segment and existing pipe rehabilitation method using same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103912749A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-09 | 南京宇行环保科技有限公司 | Dismountable compensator |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5667673B2 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
JP2014001857A (en) | 2014-01-09 |
CN101629654B (en) | 2014-07-30 |
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