CN101629598B - Wrong assembly prevention assembly structure for crankshaft thrust shoe - Google Patents

Wrong assembly prevention assembly structure for crankshaft thrust shoe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101629598B
CN101629598B CN2009100542220A CN200910054222A CN101629598B CN 101629598 B CN101629598 B CN 101629598B CN 2009100542220 A CN2009100542220 A CN 2009100542220A CN 200910054222 A CN200910054222 A CN 200910054222A CN 101629598 B CN101629598 B CN 101629598B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thrust shoe
face
assembly structure
thrust
shoe
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009100542220A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101629598A (en
Inventor
宋文倡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN2009100542220A priority Critical patent/CN101629598B/en
Publication of CN101629598A publication Critical patent/CN101629598A/en
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Publication of CN101629598B publication Critical patent/CN101629598B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a wrong assembly prevention assembly structure for a crankshaft thrust shoe. The assembly structure comprises a bearing pedestal and a thrust shoe, wherein, one side of the bearing pedestal is provided with an installation face, the thrust shoe comprises a first end face and a steel back side which are adjacently connected, wherein, the steel back side is attached to the installation face, a part of the first end face, which is adjacent to the steel back side, is provided with a bulge, and a positioning groove is arranged on the installation face and is matched with the bulge. By correspondingly additionally arranging the bulge and the positioning groove on the thrust shoe and the bearing pedestal, the thrust shoe is no longer replaceable, and both sides can be assembled; during assembly, only one lateral face can be matched with the bearing pedestal, namely that only when the bulge is arranged in the positioning groove, can the steel back side be attached to the installation surface, thereby ensuring accurate installation.

Description

Can prevent the bent axle thrust shoe assembly structure of wrong assembling
Technical field
The invention belongs to engine component and install, is a kind of bent axle thrust shoe assembly structure that prevents wrong assembling specifically.
Background technique
Existing bent axle thrust shoe 100 is the half-round symmetrical structure, and a side is a steel backing 110, and opposite side is an alloy-layer 120, sees Fig. 1-2.Correct matching requirements are that steel backing 110 is fitted (bearing support 200 structures are seen Fig. 3-4) with the crankshaft bearing seat side, alloy-layer 120 and shoulder of crank applying.Usually half-round symmetrical structure thrust shoe is changed the direction of steel backing side and alloy side and also can be assembled.Identification assembling fully artificially when the built-up crankshaft thrust shoe, if loading error, steel backing and shoulder of crank are fitted, fit in alloy-layer and crankshaft bearing seat side.Motor is in running, because steel backing and shoulder of crank are not effective wear-resisting friction pairs.The high speed relative movement that produces between steel backing and the shoulder of crank will destroy lubricant film, produce great amount of heat, cause thrust shoe and crankshaft wear very soon.Thrust shoe damages fully when serious, finally causes motor to damage.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve provides a kind of bent axle thrust shoe assembly structure that prevents wrong assembling, and misloading takes place when avoiding thrust shoe to install.
The present invention adopts following technological scheme:
A kind of bent axle thrust shoe assembly structure that prevents wrong assembling; Comprise bearing support and thrust shoe, bearing support one side is established attachment face, and thrust shoe comprises first end face and the steel backing side of adjacency; Wherein steel backing side and attachment face fit; On the position of first end face near the steel backing side, establish convexity, on attachment face, have locating slot, this locating slot cooperates with protruding.
Further, the shape of said thrust shoe and attachment face is semi-round ring shape.
Further, the opposite side of said thrust shoe is an alloy-layer.
Through corresponding increase convexity and locating slot on thrust shoe and bearing support; Making thrust shoe no longer can change the two sides all can load onto; During assembling, have only a side to match, promptly have only convexity is put into locating slot with bearing support; Steel backing side and attachment face are fitted, just mean and realized installing correctly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing bent axle thrust shoe schematic representation.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of existing bent axle thrust shoe.
Fig. 3 is the part schematic representation of existing bearing support.
Fig. 4 is the schematic representation of existing cylinder block.
Fig. 5 is the schematic representation of the thrust shoe that the present invention relates to.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of the thrust shoe that the present invention relates to.
Fig. 7 is the part schematic representation of the bearing support that the present invention relates to.
Fig. 8 is the schematic representation of the cylinder block that the present invention relates to.
Fig. 9 is the part schematic representation after thrust shoe and the bearing support assembling.
Figure 10 is the schematic representation of cylinder block after thrust shoe and bearing support assembling.
Embodiment
Axial thrust of crankshaft watts 300 is symmetrical semicircular ring shape, comprises two sides and two end faces (being inside and outside anchor ring).Wherein a side is a steel backing side 310, and opposite side is an alloy-layer 320, and inner ring surface cooperates with the circumferential surface of bent axle, sees Fig. 5-6.Be end face 410 with thrust shoe 300 relative sides (being mainly upper bearing bracket) on the thrust gear shaft bearing 400 on the IC engine cylinder body, the attachment face 430 that is similarly semi-round ring shape is arranged on this end face 410, fit, see Fig. 7-8 with the steel backing side 310 of thrust shoe 300.Establish convexity 340 at first end face 330 near a side of steel backing on the thrust shoe 300, attachment face 430 is established outstanding locating slot 420 on outer shroud, and this locating slot 420 cooperates with protruding 340, sees Fig. 9-10.Locating slot can or be processed to form through casting.When assembling, convexity correctly is placed into the locating slot on the bearing support, need not to recognize that which face is a steel backing, just the debug assembling takes place fully, prevents the inefficacy that causes because of mistake assembling thrust shoe in the engine operation process.
Certainly, can on the attachment face of bearing support, establish a plurality of locating slots, correspondingly establish a plurality of convexities on the thrust shoe; Locating slot is not limit with protruding shape, but must be consistent.As long as thrust shoe has only a side to match with bearing support, just can realize the object of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. one kind can prevent the wrong bent axle thrust shoe assembly structure that assembles; Comprise bearing support (400) and thrust shoe (300), bearing support (400) one sides are established attachment face (430), and thrust shoe (300) comprises first end face (330) and steel backing side (310) of adjacency; Wherein steel backing side (310) fits with attachment face (430); It is characterized in that: on the position of first end face (330) near steel backing side (310), establish convexity (340), on attachment face (430), have locating slot (420), this locating slot (420) cooperates with protruding (340); During assembling, thrust shoe (300) has only a side and bearing support to match.
2. the bent axle thrust shoe assembly structure that prevents wrong assembling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said thrust shoe (300) is semi-round ring shape with the shape of attachment face (430).
3. the bent axle thrust shoe assembly structure that prevents wrong assembling according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the opposite side of said thrust shoe (300) is alloy-layer (320).
CN2009100542220A 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Wrong assembly prevention assembly structure for crankshaft thrust shoe Expired - Fee Related CN101629598B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100542220A CN101629598B (en) 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Wrong assembly prevention assembly structure for crankshaft thrust shoe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100542220A CN101629598B (en) 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Wrong assembly prevention assembly structure for crankshaft thrust shoe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101629598A CN101629598A (en) 2010-01-20
CN101629598B true CN101629598B (en) 2012-05-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009100542220A Expired - Fee Related CN101629598B (en) 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Wrong assembly prevention assembly structure for crankshaft thrust shoe

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102052405A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-05-11 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Thrust sliding bearing with function of preventing inaccurate installation
GB2546506B (en) 2016-01-19 2018-09-26 Ford Global Tech Llc Method of manipulating a bearing cap

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CN101629598A (en) 2010-01-20

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Granted publication date: 20120523

Termination date: 20200630