CN101629306B - Non-symmetrical six-point electric input busbar configuration structure for large-scale aluminum electrolytic cell - Google Patents

Non-symmetrical six-point electric input busbar configuration structure for large-scale aluminum electrolytic cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101629306B
CN101629306B CN2008100123769A CN200810012376A CN101629306B CN 101629306 B CN101629306 B CN 101629306B CN 2008100123769 A CN2008100123769 A CN 2008100123769A CN 200810012376 A CN200810012376 A CN 200810012376A CN 101629306 B CN101629306 B CN 101629306B
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current
root post
buses
bus
magnitude
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CN101629306A (en
Inventor
张钦菘
杨晓东
刘雅锋
朱佳明
耿培久
胡红武
邱阳
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Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an electric input busbar configuration structure for an aluminum electrolytic cell, in particular to a non-symmetrical six-point electric input busbar configuration structure for a large-scale aluminum electrolytic cell, which comprises an electrolytic tank, wherein the electric input side and the electric output side of the electrolytic tank are provided with cathodic soft buses with the same quantity respectively; and the cathodic soft buses are connected with risers through negative busbars. The structure has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the structure ensures that magnetic fields produced by the current of a groove, adjacent grooves and adjacent columns of groove busbars in a melt are canceled with each other due to the adopted electric input configuration of the non-symmetrical six risers and non-symmetrical left-right end bypass current; the total magnetic field in the magnet is smaller and has even distribution, and the magnetofluid stability is ensured.

Description

Asymmetric 6 of a kind of large-scale aluminum electrolytic cell advances goddess of lightning's line configuration structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium cell and advance goddess of lightning's line configuration structure, relate in particular to asymmetric 6 of a kind of large-scale aluminum electrolytic cell and advance goddess of lightning's line configuration structure.
Background technology
The tankage of modern prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction trends towards large scale development, and the electric current that its concrete sign is an electrolyzer progressively increases.Magnetic field in the electrolyzer in the melt is subjected to the influence of cell current very big.If the bus configuration mode of large scale electrolytic cell continues to continue to use the busbar arrangement of small-sized electrolyzer, because the rising in the magnetic field that this groove, adjacent slot and adjacent row groove cause will cause the interface of melt in the groove to take place than great fluctuation process the current efficiency of electrolyzer to be reduced greatly.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides asymmetric 6 of a kind of large-scale aluminum electrolytic cell and advance goddess of lightning's line configuration structure for solving the problems of the technologies described above, purpose is the vertical magnetic field and the transverse horizontal magnetic field that can effectively reduce melt in the groove, realize the uniform distribution in magnetic field and the steady running of aluminium cell, improve the current efficiency of electrolyzer.
Advance goddess of lightning's line configuration structure for reaching asymmetric 6 of a kind of large-scale aluminum electrolytic cell of above-mentioned purpose the present invention, comprise electrolyzer, be respectively equipped with the cathode soft bus of identical radical at the electricity input side of electrolyzer and electricity output side, these cathode soft bus are connected with riser bus bar by negative electrode.
Described riser bus bar is the six roots of sensation.
The magnitude of current of described left and right pillar bus is a symmetrical arrangements, and the magnitude of current of the right two root post buses is greater than the magnitude of current of the left side two root post buses.
The magnitude of current of the four root post buses of described the right and left is greater than the magnitude of current of middle two root post buses.
The current ratio of the described bus that detours from the left end end that left end two root post buses are connected with negative busbar is big with the electric current of the bus that detours from the right-hand member end that right-hand member two root post buses are connected with negative busbar.
The electric current of described two bottom land buses that middle two root post buses are connected with negative busbar at the bottom of the medial launder equates.
Advantageous effect of the present invention: compare with prior art, the present invention since the asymmetrical six roots of sensation riser bus bar that adopts advance the electricity configuration and asymmetric about hold bypass current, cancel out each other in the magnetic field that makes the electric current of this groove, adjacent slot and adjacent row groove bus produce in melt, magnetic field total in the melt is less, and be evenly distributed, guaranteed good hydromagnetic stability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure 1, cathode soft bus; 2, negative busbar; 3, bottom land bus; 4, riser bus bar; 5, electrolyzer.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
The present invention 1 as shown in Figure 1, asymmetric 6 of a kind of large-scale aluminum electrolytic cell advance goddess of lightning's line configuration structure, comprise electrolyzer 5, be respectively equipped with the cathode soft bus 1 of identical radical at the electricity input side of electrolyzer 5 and bottom land electricity output side, cathode soft bus 1 is connected with six roots of sensation riser bus bar 4, the magnitude of current of left and right pillar bus 4 is a symmetrical arrangements, the magnitude of current of the right two root post buses 4 is greater than the magnitude of current of the left side two root post buses 4, and the magnitude of current of the four root post buses 4 of the right and left is greater than the magnitude of current of middle two root post buses 4; The current ratio of the bus that detours from the left end end that left end two root post buses 4 are connected with negative busbar 2 is big with the electric current of the bus that detours from the right-hand member end that right-hand member two root post buses 4 are connected with negative busbar 2; The electric current of two bottom land buses 3 that middle two root post buses 2 are connected with negative busbar 2 at the bottom of the medial launder equates; The flue end of electrolyzer 5 of the present invention is the left side, and the aluminium inlet of electrolyzer 5 is the right.

Claims (1)

1. asymmetric 6 an of large-scale aluminum electrolytic cell advances goddess of lightning's line configuration structure, comprise electrolyzer, it is characterized in that being respectively equipped with the cathode soft bus of identical radical at the electricity input side of electrolyzer and electricity output side, these cathode soft bus are connected with riser bus bar by negative busbar, and the magnitude of current of left and right pillar bus is a symmetrical arrangements; When described riser bus bar is the six roots of sensation, the magnitude of current of the right two root post buses is greater than the magnitude of current of the left side two root post buses, the magnitude of current of the four root post buses of the right and left is greater than the magnitude of current of middle two root post buses, the current ratio of the bus that detours from the left end end that left end two root post buses are connected with negative busbar is big with the electric current of the bus that detours from the right-hand member end that right-hand member two root post buses are connected with negative busbar, and the electric current of two bottom land buses that middle two root post buses are connected with negative busbar at the bottom of the medial launder equates.
CN2008100123769A 2008-07-17 2008-07-17 Non-symmetrical six-point electric input busbar configuration structure for large-scale aluminum electrolytic cell Active CN101629306B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100123769A CN101629306B (en) 2008-07-17 2008-07-17 Non-symmetrical six-point electric input busbar configuration structure for large-scale aluminum electrolytic cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100123769A CN101629306B (en) 2008-07-17 2008-07-17 Non-symmetrical six-point electric input busbar configuration structure for large-scale aluminum electrolytic cell

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CN101629306A CN101629306A (en) 2010-01-20
CN101629306B true CN101629306B (en) 2011-04-06

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101857960A (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-10-13 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Method for configuring bus bar of aluminum electrolytic bath
CN101838826A (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-09-22 河南中孚实业股份有限公司 Configuration method and configuration system of busbars on periphery of aluminum electrolysis cell with vertical electricity outlet
CN107557814B (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-02-01 中南大学 A kind of aluminium electrolytic cell cathode bus connection type optimizing field uniformity and device

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Owner name: SHENYANG ALUMINUM + MAGNESIUM ENGINEERING + RESEAR

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Address after: 110001 Heping Street, Heping District, Liaoning, Shenyang, No. 184

Patentee after: Shenyang Aluminum & Magnesium Engineering & Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: 110001 Heping Street, Heping District, Liaoning, Shenyang, No. 184

Patentee before: Shenyang Aluminium and Magnesium Design Institute