CN101629137A - Movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator - Google Patents
Movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101629137A CN101629137A CN200910013193A CN200910013193A CN101629137A CN 101629137 A CN101629137 A CN 101629137A CN 200910013193 A CN200910013193 A CN 200910013193A CN 200910013193 A CN200910013193 A CN 200910013193A CN 101629137 A CN101629137 A CN 101629137A
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- Prior art keywords
- biogas generator
- generator
- biogas
- methane generator
- solar energy
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M43/00—Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/20—Degassing; Venting; Bubble traps
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/59—Biological synthesis; Biological purification
Abstract
A movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator is characterized in that polyurea elastomer materials on a waterproof and anticorrosion coating are sprayed on the inner and outer walls of the methane generator; one end of a high-strength PVC radiating pipe is connected with a solar thermal collector and the other end thereof enters into the ground to surround the methane generator for multiple cycles uniformly and then returns onto the ground to be connected with a return water pipe of the solar thermal collector; a feeding hole is positioned on the upper cover of the methane generator; a discharge pipe penetrates from one side of the bottom of the methane generator, with one end being connected with a slurry pump at the bottom of the methane generator and the other end rising onto the ground to form a discharge hole; a gas gauge is arranged on an exit pipe on the upper part of the cover of the methane generator; a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor are arranged on the upper positions in the methane generator; the tank wall of the methane generator is wrapped by polyurethane insulating materials, and the inner and outer walls thereof are provided with nylon meshes. The methane generator has the characteristics of movability, convenient installation and the like, and is suitable for being used in the production and lives of rural families and enterprises and public institutions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the biogas generator field, relate to a kind of enclosed movably high-temperature solar energy methane generator specifically.
Technical background
Consumption minimizing along with Nonrenewable energy resources, country is to the attention of new countryside construction, the biogas peasant household that enters gradually also widely uses, the still brick methane-generating pit of but walking at first of old road in past, unique with in the past different is to have cover-floating type methane-generating pit in the past to become present hydraulic type biomass pool, but find the gas leakage of ftractureing easily of brick methane-generating pit after tentative one section, be difficult to repairing and the overlong time that builds a methane generating pit.At the shortcoming of brick methane-generating pit, cement is built and is annotated methane-generating pit and just moved towards market, and cement is built the appearance of methane-generating pit, has changed the problems such as cracking, seepage of former brick methane-generating pit greatly.But along with the development of methane-generating pit and the attention of national policy, methane-generating pit is large-area popularizing in the whole nation, and it is also slow because of construction speed that cement is built methane-generating pit, cycle is long, complex process can not batch production production and be difficult to meet the need of market, thereby slowed down the step of popularizing.So perspex steel afterwards, the FRIM methane-generating pit just arises at the historic moment, and the appearance of perspex steel methane-generating pit has changed all drawbacks of original methane-generating pit.Because of energy batch production production, thereby alleviated the market requirement greatly.But the perspex steel methane-generating pit also has drawback, and cost is too high, and starting material are not easy to buy, after-sales service difficulty, and allow common people be difficult to accept, on the market to occupy ratio fewer and feweri.Advantages such as people have worked out the FRIM methane-generating pit again on the basis of perspex steel, the FRIM methane-generating pit is cheap with its starting material, and is with short production cycle, easy for installation are liked by common people deeply.At 2005 to 2007 gradually occupied market.But As time goes on the FRIM methane-generating pit has also exposed its shortcoming, and its shortcoming is exactly the water tolerance extreme difference, and work-ing life is short, and a bite FRIM methane-generating pit is the longest can be with 3-5 just softening and scrap.Wherein Zui Da defective be winter the factor of created gase of biogas reduce greatly, because of the heat insulation effect of biogas desirable not to the utmost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is overcoming on the shortcoming basis of above-mentioned biogas generator, but developed the low batch production production of a kind of cost, water-fast erosion resistance is strong, intensity is high, non-leakage, do not ftracture, easy for installation, weight is transported easily, after-sales service is convenient and stablize the movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator of air feed throughout the year.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
Described movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator mainly is made up of the stock pump of taking out of the pool wall of biogas generator, the spraying polyurea elastomer material that is sprayed on inside and outside wall, high strength pvc radiating pipe, opening for feed, discharge port, gas-pressure meter, collecting methane mouth, pressure transmitter and biogas generator bottom.
It is characterized in that: the pool wall of biogas generator is made by polyamine fat lagging material, at inside and outside wall nylon wire is installed earlier, and then spraying has the polyurea elastomer material that the water-tight corrosion-proof function also can increase biogas generator intensity; The external solar energy collector of high strength pvc radiating pipe, the hot water that sun power can be produced is by radiating pipe distribute heat in biogas generator, can keep reaching all the time in the biogas generator and keeping 54 ℃ of constant temperature, thereby guarantee that the four seasons can both produce biogas, supply user use.
All there is every day quantitative fermentation raw material to enter in the biogas generator, when the biogas that produces in gas-pressure meter shows biogas generator reaches 1500pa, will bleeds by the vacuum pump that the outside connects from opening for feed; Reserves at biogas generator are equipped with pressure transmitter respectively on 83.3% and 85.9% height, when natural pond liquid reached 85.9% height, the transmitter of this position sent signal, and the stock pump of taking out that is placed in the biogas generator bottom begins to rotate discharge natural pond slag; Along with the continuous discharge of natural pond slag, the liquid level of natural pond liquid constantly reduces in the biogas generator, and when being reduced to 83.3% height, the transmitter that is in this position sends signal, takes out stock pump and quits work.Quality and the volume of realizing feed liquid in the biogas generator are basicly stable, help the stable aerogenesis of methane-generating pit.
This high temperature methane-generating pit adopts automatization control, air is not produced peculiar smell, superior performance.Its cost is lower, and long service life has advantages such as mobility and convenient installation.Be fit to production of most rural households and enterprises and institutions and life and use, easy to utilize, effectively alleviated the effect of national Nonrenewable energy resources.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a simplified schematic diagram of the present invention
Embodiment
Movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator shown in Figure 1 mainly comprises solar energy collector 1, biogas generator 2, radiating pipe 3, gas-pressure meter 4, water trap 5, devulcanizer 6, vacuum pump 7, collecting methane pipe 8, first pressure transmitter 9, second pressure transmitter 10, takes out stock pump 11, polyamine fat lagging material 12, water-tight corrosion-proof coating 13, opening for feed 14 and discharge port 15 and interconnect composition.
Biogas generator 2 inside and outside walls are coated with the polyurea elastomer material of water-tight corrosion-proof coating 13; High strength pvc radiating pipe 3 one ends connect solar energy collector 1, and the other end enters subsurface and returns again on the ground behind biogas generator 2 uniform some circles, is connected with solar energy collector 2 return water pipes; Opening for feed 14 is in biogas generator 2 loam cake positions; Discharge port 15 is to appear a discharge nozzle through biogas generator bottom one side, and discharge nozzle one end is connected with the stock pump of taking out of biogas generator bottom, and the other end rises to and forms discharge port 15 on the ground; Gas-pressure meter 4 is located on the biogas generator 2 upper part of the cover escape pipes 8; First pressure transmitter 9 and second pressure transmitter 10 are located at biogas generator internal upper part position.The pool wall of biogas generator 2 is wrapped with polyamine fat lagging material 12, and nylon wire is installed on inside and outside wall.
High strength pvc radiating pipe 3 external solar energy collectors 1, the hot water that solar energy collector 1 can be produced is by radiating pipe 3 distribute heat in biogas generator 2, keep reaching in the biogas generator 2 and remaining 54 ℃ of constant temperature, thereby guarantee that the four seasons can both produce biogas and provide people to use.All there is every day quantitative fermentation raw material to enter in the biogas generator 2, when gas-pressure meter 4 shows that the biogas that produces in the biogas generator 2 reaches 1500pa, will bleeds by the vacuum pump 7 that the outside connects from opening for feed 14; Reserves at biogas generator 2 are equipped with first pressure transmitter 9 and second pressure transmitter 10 respectively on 83.3% and 85.9% height, when natural pond liquid reaches 85.9% height, the first sensor 9 of this position sends signal, and the stock pump 11 of taking out that is placed in biogas generator 2 bottoms begins to rotate discharge natural pond slag; Along with the continuous discharge of natural pond slag, the liquid level of natural pond liquid constantly reduces in the biogas generator 2, and when being reduced to 83.3% height, second transmitter 10 that is in this position sends signal, takes out stock pump 11 and quits work.Quality and the volume of realizing feed liquid in the biogas generator 2 are basicly stable, help biogas generator and can stablize aerogenesis.
Claims (2)
1, movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator is characterized in that: the biogas generator inside and outside wall is coated with the polyurea elastomer material of water-tight corrosion-proof coating; High strength pvc radiating pipe one end connects solar energy collector, and the other end enters subsurface and returns again on the ground behind the uniform some circles of biogas generator, is connected with the solar energy collector return water pipe; Opening for feed is in biogas generator loam cake position; Discharge port is to appear a discharge nozzle through biogas generator bottom one side, and discharge nozzle one end is connected with the stock pump of taking out of biogas generator bottom, and the other end rises to and forms discharge port on the ground; Gas-pressure meter is located on the biogas generator upper part of the cover escape pipe; First pressure transmitter and second pressure transmitter are located at biogas generator internal upper part position; The pool wall of biogas generator is wrapped with polyamine fat lagging material, and nylon wire is installed on inside and outside wall.
2, movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the external solar energy collector of high strength pvc radiating pipe, the hot water that solar energy collector can be produced is by radiating pipe distribute heat in biogas generator, keep reaching in the biogas generator and remaining 54 ℃ of constant temperature, thereby guarantee that the four seasons can both produce biogas and provide people to use; All there is every day quantitative fermentation raw material to enter in the biogas generator, when the biogas that produces in gas-pressure meter shows biogas generator reaches 1500pa, will bleeds by the vacuum pump that the outside connects from opening for feed; Reserves at biogas generator are equipped with first pressure transmitter and second pressure transmitter respectively on 83.3% and 85.9% height, when natural pond liquid reaches 85.9% height, the first sensor of this position sends signal, and the stock pump of taking out that is placed in the biogas generator bottom begins to rotate discharge natural pond slag; Along with the continuous discharge of natural pond slag, the liquid level of natural pond liquid constantly reduces in the biogas generator, and when being reduced to 83.3% height, second transmitter that is in this position sends signal, takes out stock pump and quits work; Quality and the volume of realizing feed liquid in the biogas generator are basicly stable, help biogas generator and can stablize aerogenesis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910013193A CN101629137A (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2009-08-17 | Movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910013193A CN101629137A (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2009-08-17 | Movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101629137A true CN101629137A (en) | 2010-01-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910013193A Pending CN101629137A (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2009-08-17 | Movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101629137A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103897984A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-02 | 海口同方阳光科技有限公司 | Solar biogas digester structure and insulation technology thereof |
| CN106065390A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-02 | 乐山勤力农业开发有限公司 | A kind of large-sized biogas system carrying out anaerobic digestion based on solar energy heating |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2668630Y (en) * | 2004-01-11 | 2005-01-05 | 许延贵 | Comprehensive treatment apparatus for discharged feculence of toilet in town |
| CN101003782A (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-25 | 季忠铁 | Biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic of solar energy, production method, and establishment |
| CN200972198Y (en) * | 2006-10-28 | 2007-11-07 | 合肥工业大学 | Solar heat supply device for methane-generating pit |
-
2009
- 2009-08-17 CN CN200910013193A patent/CN101629137A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2668630Y (en) * | 2004-01-11 | 2005-01-05 | 许延贵 | Comprehensive treatment apparatus for discharged feculence of toilet in town |
| CN101003782A (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-25 | 季忠铁 | Biomass pool built from glass fiber reinforced plastic of solar energy, production method, and establishment |
| CN200972198Y (en) * | 2006-10-28 | 2007-11-07 | 合肥工业大学 | Solar heat supply device for methane-generating pit |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 白莉等: "我国北方农村沼气冬季使用技术研究", 《中国沼气》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103897984A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-02 | 海口同方阳光科技有限公司 | Solar biogas digester structure and insulation technology thereof |
| CN106065390A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-11-02 | 乐山勤力农业开发有限公司 | A kind of large-sized biogas system carrying out anaerobic digestion based on solar energy heating |
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| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
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Addressee: Wang Jianping Document name: Notification of Passing Preliminary Examination of the Application for Invention |
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Application publication date: 20100120 |