CN101626190B - Anti-rotation device of cylindrical linear motor and method thereof - Google Patents

Anti-rotation device of cylindrical linear motor and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101626190B
CN101626190B CN2008100683686A CN200810068368A CN101626190B CN 101626190 B CN101626190 B CN 101626190B CN 2008100683686 A CN2008100683686 A CN 2008100683686A CN 200810068368 A CN200810068368 A CN 200810068368A CN 101626190 B CN101626190 B CN 101626190B
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hole
diameter
motor
fixed block
shaft part
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CN101626190A (en
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高云峰
付晓辉
王光能
王新忠
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Shenzhen Hans Electric Motor Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Hans Electric Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种圆筒型直线电机的防旋转装置及其方法,圆筒型直线电机包括:圆筒状的电机定子、及在该电机定子内作直线运动的电机动子,防旋转装置包括:与所述电机定子相配合的一固定块、及与该固定块配合的一固定轴,其中,电机动子开设有一纵长的开槽,所述固定块设有相对的第一孔与第二孔,所述固定轴从第三孔穿入后,穿过所述开槽,再进入第一孔。本发明通过增加固定块及与该固定块配合的固定轴,并在电机动子上开设纵长的开槽,通过固定轴穿过开槽到固定块上,从而在圆周方向上防止电机动子与电机定子作相对旋转,满足特殊行业要求对圆筒型直线电机在圆周方向相对静止的要求。

An anti-rotation device and method thereof for a cylindrical linear motor. The cylindrical linear motor includes: a cylindrical motor stator and a motor mover that moves linearly in the motor stator. The anti-rotation device includes: A fixed block matched with the motor stator and a fixed shaft matched with the fixed block, wherein the motor mover is provided with a longitudinal slot, and the fixed block is provided with a first hole and a second hole opposite to each other, After the fixed shaft passes through the third hole, passes through the slot, and then enters the first hole. In the present invention, by adding a fixed block and a fixed shaft matched with the fixed block, a longitudinal slot is provided on the motor mover, and the fixed shaft passes through the slot to the fixed block, thereby preventing the motor mover from It rotates relative to the stator of the motor to meet the requirements of special industries for cylindrical linear motors to be relatively stationary in the circumferential direction.

Description

圆筒型直线电机的防旋转装置及其方法Anti-rotation device and method for cylindrical linear motor

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本发明涉及一种用于圆筒型直线电机上的防止电机动子在电机定子内旋转的防旋转装置及其方法。The invention relates to an anti-rotation device and method for preventing a motor mover from rotating in a motor stator on a cylindrical linear motor.

【背景技术】【Background technique】

圆筒型直线电机包括电机定子及在该电机定子内作直线运动的电机动子,但由于圆筒型直线电机的电机定子与电机动子都是圆轴状的,它们在直线方向的运动是其根本功能,但电机动子在电机定子的圆周方向也是不固定的,很多工作情况下,电机动子不能在电机定子的圆周方向上移动,如旋转,但现有的圆筒型直线电机却没有防旋转功能。Cylindrical linear motors include motor stators and motor movers that move linearly in the motor stators, but since the motor stators and motor movers of cylindrical linear motors are both in the shape of circular shafts, their motion in the linear direction is Its basic function, but the motor mover is not fixed in the circumferential direction of the motor stator. Under many working conditions, the motor mover cannot move in the circumferential direction of the motor stator, such as rotation, but the existing cylindrical linear motor There is no anti-rotation feature.

【发明内容】【Content of invention】

本发明所欲解决的技术问题在于提供一种防止圆筒型直线电机在圆周方向相对静止的防旋转装置及其方法。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an anti-rotation device and method for preventing a cylindrical linear motor from being relatively static in the circumferential direction.

本发明所采用的技术方案在于提供一种圆筒型直线电机的防旋转装置,圆筒型直线电机包括:圆筒状的电机定子、及在该电机定于内作直线运动的电机动子,防旋转装置包括:与所述电机定子相配合的一固定块、及与该固定块配合的一固定轴,其中,电机动子开设有一纵长的开槽,所述固定块设有相对的第一孔与第二孔,所述固定轴从第二孔穿入后,穿过所述开槽,再进入第一孔。The technical solution adopted in the present invention is to provide an anti-rotation device for a cylindrical linear motor. The cylindrical linear motor includes: a cylindrical motor stator and a motor mover that moves linearly inside the motor. The anti-rotation device includes: a fixed block matched with the motor stator, and a fixed shaft matched with the fixed block, wherein, the motor mover is provided with a longitudinal slot, and the fixed block is provided with an opposite second A hole and a second hole, the fixed shaft passes through the slot after passing through the second hole, and then enters the first hole.

本发明所采用的另一技术方案在于提供一种圆筒型直线电机的防旋转方法,该方法包括如下步骤:Another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide an anti-rotation method for a cylindrical linear motor, the method comprising the following steps:

第一步:提供一圆筒型直线电机,该直线电机包括:圆筒状的电机定子、及在该电机定子内作直线运动的电机动子,电机动子开设有一纵长的开槽;The first step: provide a cylindrical linear motor, the linear motor includes: a cylindrical motor stator, and a motor mover that moves linearly in the motor stator, and the motor mover is provided with a longitudinal slot;

第二步:提供一防旋转装置,该防旋转装置包括:与所述电机定子相配合的一固定块、及与该固定块配合的一固定轴,所述固定块设有相对的第一孔与第二孔;The second step: provide an anti-rotation device, the anti-rotation device includes: a fixed block matched with the motor stator, and a fixed shaft matched with the fixed block, the fixed block is provided with a first hole opposite with the second hole;

第三步:所述固定轴从固定块的第二孔穿入后,穿过所述开槽,再进入第一孔。Step 3: After the fixed shaft passes through the second hole of the fixed block, passes through the slot, and then enters the first hole.

本发明通过增加固定块及与该固定块配合的固定轴,并在电机动子上开设纵长的开槽,通过固定轴穿过开槽到固定块上,从而在圆周方向上防止电机动子与电机定子作相对旋转,满足特殊行业要求对圆筒型直线电机在圆周方向相对静止的要求。In the present invention, by adding a fixed block and a fixed shaft matched with the fixed block, a longitudinal slot is provided on the motor mover, and the fixed shaft passes through the slot to the fixed block, thereby preventing the motor mover from It rotates relative to the stator of the motor to meet the requirements of special industries for cylindrical linear motors to be relatively stationary in the circumferential direction.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

下面参照附图结合实施例对本发明作进一步的描述。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1为圆筒型直线电机的局部示意图;Fig. 1 is a partial schematic diagram of a cylindrical linear motor;

图2为防旋转装置的固定块的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the fixed block of anti-rotation device;

图3为防旋转装置的固定轴的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the fixed shaft of the anti-rotation device.

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

如图1,为本圆筒型直线电机的局部视图,本圆筒型直线电机1包括:圆筒状的电机定子10、及在该电机定子10内作直线运动的圆筒状的电机动子20,电机动子20开设有一纵长的开槽21,在电机定子10上装设有固定端盖30,该固定端盖30固定在电机定子10上。As shown in Figure 1, it is a partial view of the cylindrical linear motor. The cylindrical linear motor 1 includes: a cylindrical motor stator 10, and a cylindrical motor mover that moves linearly in the motor stator 10 20. The motor mover 20 is provided with a longitudinal slot 21, and a fixed end cover 30 is installed on the motor stator 10, and the fixed end cover 30 is fixed on the motor stator 10.

同时参阅图2和图3,一防旋转装置2固定在该圆筒型直线电机1上,其包括:一防旋转固定块40及与该防旋转固定块40相配合的固定轴50。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 at the same time, an anti-rotation device 2 is fixed on the cylindrical linear motor 1 , which includes: an anti-rotation fixed block 40 and a fixed shaft 50 matched with the anti-rotation fixed block 40 .

其中,该防旋转固定块40呈中空的柱状,该防旋转固定块40设有相对的第一孔41与第二孔42,该第一孔41与第二孔42的中心在一直线上,且第一孔41的直径小于第二孔42的直径。Wherein, the anti-rotation fixing block 40 is a hollow column, and the anti-rotation fixing block 40 is provided with a first hole 41 and a second hole 42 opposite to each other. The centers of the first hole 41 and the second hole 42 are on a straight line. And the diameter of the first hole 41 is smaller than the diameter of the second hole 42 .

如图3,其中,固定轴50可以是光轴,也可以在光轴上穿上滚珠轴承或管类部品。该固定轴50从防旋转固定块40的第二孔42穿入后,穿过电机动子20的开槽21,再进入第一孔41,从而在圆周方向上防止电机动子20与电机定子10作相对旋转。As shown in FIG. 3 , the fixed shaft 50 can be an optical shaft, or a ball bearing or a tubular part can be put on the optical shaft. After the fixed shaft 50 penetrates through the second hole 42 of the anti-rotation fixed block 40, it passes through the slot 21 of the motor mover 20, and then enters the first hole 41, thereby preventing the motor mover 20 from contacting the motor stator in the circumferential direction. 10 for relative rotation.

其中,固定轴50设有直径不固的第一轴段51与该第一轴段51连接的第二轴段52,其中,第一轴段51的直径小于第一孔41的直径,第二轴段52的直径小于第二孔42的直径。Wherein, the fixed shaft 50 is provided with a first shaft segment 51 with an unstable diameter and a second shaft segment 52 connected to the first shaft segment 51, wherein the diameter of the first shaft segment 51 is smaller than the diameter of the first hole 41, and the second shaft segment 51 is connected to the first shaft segment 51. The diameter of the shaft section 52 is smaller than the diameter of the second bore 42 .

如图1,其中,该防旋转固定块40通过固定在固定端盖30上,其中,防旋转固定块20上设有与固定端盖30的端盖孔31相对应的固定孔43,螺丝销(图未示)依序穿过固定孔43与端盖孔31,将防旋转固定块20固定在固定端盖30上。As shown in Fig. 1, wherein, the anti-rotation fixing block 40 is fixed on the fixed end cover 30, wherein, the anti-rotation fixing block 20 is provided with a fixing hole 43 corresponding to the end cover hole 31 of the fixed end cover 30, and the screw pin (not shown in the figure) pass through the fixing hole 43 and the end cover hole 31 in sequence, and fix the anti-rotation fixing block 20 on the fixed end cover 30 .

工作时,首先,将电机动子20装配在电机定子10内,再将防旋转固定块40固定在电机定子10的固定端盖30上;接着,固定轴50第一轴段51从防旋转固定块40的第二孔42穿入,穿过电机动子20的开槽21、固定轴50的第二轴段52再进入防旋转固定块40的第二孔42,然后用物品堵住防旋转固定块40的第二孔42把固定轴50固定。When working, firstly, the motor mover 20 is assembled in the motor stator 10, and then the anti-rotation fixed block 40 is fixed on the fixed end cover 30 of the motor stator 10; then, the first shaft section 51 of the fixed shaft 50 is fixed from the anti-rotation The second hole 42 of the block 40 penetrates through the slot 21 of the motor mover 20, the second shaft section 52 of the fixed shaft 50 and then enters the second hole 42 of the anti-rotation fixed block 40, and then blocks the anti-rotation with an object The second hole 42 of the fixing block 40 fixes the fixing shaft 50 .

本发明还揭示一种圆筒型直线电机的防旋转方法,该方法包括如下步骤:The present invention also discloses an anti-rotation method for a cylindrical linear motor, the method comprising the following steps:

第一步:提供一圆筒型直线电机1,该直线电机1包括:圆筒状的电机定子10、及在该电机定子10内作直线运动的电机动子20,电机动子20开设有一纵长的开槽21;The first step: provide a cylindrical linear motor 1, the linear motor 1 includes: a cylindrical motor stator 10, and a motor mover 20 that moves linearly in the motor stator 10, the motor mover 20 is provided with a longitudinal long slot 21;

第二步:提供一防旋转装置2,该防旋转装置2包括:与所述电机定子10相配合的一固定块40、及与该固定块40配合的一固定轴50,所述固定块40设有相对的第一孔41与第二孔42;The second step: provide an anti-rotation device 2, the anti-rotation device 2 includes: a fixed block 40 matched with the motor stator 10, and a fixed shaft 50 matched with the fixed block 40, the fixed block 40 There are opposite first holes 41 and second holes 42;

第三步:所述固定轴50从固定块的第二孔42穿入后,穿过所述开槽21,再进入第一孔41。Step 3: the fixing shaft 50 passes through the second hole 42 of the fixing block, passes through the slot 21 , and then enters the first hole 41 .

本发明通过增加固定块及与该固定块配合的固定轴,并在电机动子上开设纵长的开槽,通过固定轴穿过开槽到固定块上,从而在圆周方向上防止电机动子与电机定子作相对旋转,满足特殊行业要求对圆筒型直线电机在圆周方向相对静止的要求。In the present invention, by adding a fixed block and a fixed shaft matched with the fixed block, a longitudinal slot is provided on the motor mover, and the fixed shaft passes through the slot to the fixed block, thereby preventing the motor mover from It rotates relative to the stator of the motor to meet the requirements of special industries for cylindrical linear motors to be relatively stationary in the circumferential direction.

Claims (5)

1. the anti-rotation device of a cylindrical linear, cylindrical linear comprises: motor stator cylindraceous, and in this motor stator the electric mover of moving linearly, it is characterized in that: described anti-rotation device is positioned on the linear electric motors, comprise: a fixed block that matches with described motor stator, and the fixed axis that cooperates with this fixed block, wherein, electric mover offers the fluting of a lengthwise, described fixed block is provided with the first relative hole and second hole, after described fixed axis penetrates from second hole, pass described fluting, enter first hole again.
2. the anti-rotation device of cylindrical linear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter in described first hole is less than the diameter in second hole, second shaft part that described fixed axis is provided with first shaft part and is connected with this first shaft part, the diameter of described first shaft part is different with the diameter of second shaft part, wherein, the diameter of first shaft part is less than the diameter in first hole, and the diameter of second shaft part is less than the diameter in second hole.
3. the anti-rotation device of cylindrical linear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cylindrical linear also is provided with and is fixed on fixedly end cap of one on the motor stator, and described fixed block is fixed on this stiff end and covers.
4. the anti-rotation method of a cylindrical linear is characterized in that, this method comprises the steps:
The first step: a cylindrical linear is provided, and these linear electric motors comprise: motor stator cylindraceous, and in this motor stator the electric mover of moving linearly, electric mover offers the fluting of a lengthwise;
Second step: an anti-rotation device is provided, and this anti-rotation device comprises: a fixed block that matches with described motor stator, and the fixed axis that cooperates with this fixed block, and described fixed block is provided with the first relative hole and second hole;
The 3rd step: described fixed axis passes described fluting after penetrating from second hole of fixed block, enters first hole again.
5. the anti-rotation method of cylindrical linear as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the diameter in described first hole is less than the diameter in second hole, second shaft part that described fixed axis is provided with first shaft part and is connected with this first shaft part, the diameter of described first shaft part is different with the diameter of second shaft part, wherein, the diameter of first shaft part is less than the diameter in first hole, and the diameter of second shaft part is less than the diameter in second hole.
CN2008100683686A 2008-07-08 2008-07-08 Anti-rotation device of cylindrical linear motor and method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101626190B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103795222A (en) * 2012-10-31 2014-05-14 上海鸣志电器股份有限公司 Stepping linear motor with fixation shaft being utilized
CN105186773A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-23 湖北三江航天万山特种车辆有限公司 Electric threaded transmission type stopper

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