CN101623543A - Agricultural high-efficiency water-saving type motor fire engine - Google Patents
Agricultural high-efficiency water-saving type motor fire engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101623543A CN101623543A CN200910090715A CN200910090715A CN101623543A CN 101623543 A CN101623543 A CN 101623543A CN 200910090715 A CN200910090715 A CN 200910090715A CN 200910090715 A CN200910090715 A CN 200910090715A CN 101623543 A CN101623543 A CN 101623543A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an agricultural high-efficiency water-saving type motor fire engine which is mainly applied to fire fighting in the countryside. The motor fire engine consists of an agricultural vehicle and a fire-fighting system arranged on the agricultural vehicle, wherein the fire-fighting system comprises a water tank with a water inlet and a water outlet, a water pump connected with the water outlet of the water tank through a fire-fighting water pipe, a constant pressure tank connected with a water outlet of the water pump and a water mist system connected with the constant pressure tank. The motor fire engine is particularly suitable for the countryside, can quickly arrive at a fire scene for putting out fires, has low modification cost and is suitable to be popularized and applied in the countryside.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire fighting truck, especially belong to a kind of agricultural fire fighting truck.
Background technology
At present, a little less than the fire-fighting in China rural area basis was extremely thin, peasant's fire consciousness was thinner, heavy, wildfire happens occasionally, and often a lifting, wildfire just make tens of or hundreds of farmers' return to poverty by the well-to-do level of having enough to eat and wear.When running into fire, the more original method of general employing is as putting out a fire the non-constant of the effect of fire extinguishing with washbowl, bucket end water.Particularly when running into weight, wildfire, it is unable to do what one wishes that this extinguishing method more seems, and the fire fighting truck in city because and do not fit into the road conditions and the environmental condition in rural area, there is not special-purpose water source simultaneously in the rural area, often after having caused bigger economic loss, just arrive in, peasant brother's lives and properties have been caused serious loss.And investigation and understanding by in many ways, the Application and Development of agricultural fire fighting truck relatively lags behind.For adapting to problems in present society doctrine new countryside construction, must develop a kind of economic and practical simple agricultural fire fighting truck that is applicable in the rural area promotion and application.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve the problems referred to above of existing rural fire protection, proposed a kind of agricultural high-efficiency, water-saving type motor fire engine, this fire fighting truck device volume is light and handy, can be placed on the agricultural vehicle, and water consumption is little simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has taked following technical scheme.The present invention is made up of agricultural vehicle and the fire-fighting system that is installed on the agricultural vehicle.Described fire-fighting system includes the water tank of a water inlet and a delivery port, water pump, the Constant pressure tank that is connected with pump outlet that is connected with water outlet of water tank by fire extinguisher canvas hose and the water mist system that is connected with Constant pressure tank.Be provided with filter before the inherent delivery port of water tank, filter is two-layer, and the water in the water bag had carried out twice filtration before flowing out from delivery port.The pressure of water mist system is provided by Constant pressure tank among the present invention, rather than is directly pressurizeed by pump.
Described water mist system is a shower nozzle, and described shower nozzle comprises sprayer body and a plurality of nozzle, and an end of sprayer body is connected with Constant pressure tank, and the other end is connected with nozzle, and nozzle is that the center of circle is radial even distribution with the sprayer body.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1) the present invention can reequip with agricultural tricycle or motorcycle that a lot of families in current rural area are equipped with, exactly fire-fighting system is installed on the agricultural vehicle, and is simple and convenient, with low cost.
2) water consumption is little, utilizes the water mist system good extinguishing effect, and this was even more important for when inconvenience water intaking under the state of emergency of rural area;
3) device volume is light and handy, can be placed on agricultural tricycle, and is perhaps on the two-wheel, easy to carry;
4) owing to be to provide water mist system pressure by Constant pressure tank, systematic function is stable.System directly reduces with the pump extinguishment requirement that draws water the ratio of pump itself.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 countryside simple motor fire engine plane
Fig. 2 countryside simple motor fire engine profile
Fig. 3 countryside simple motor fire engine fire-fighting system
Fig. 4 fire-fighting system is installed in the structural representation on the motorcycle
Among the figure: 1, agricultural vehicle, 2, water tank, 3, tank lid, 4, common fire extinguisher canvas hose, 5, diesel pump, 6, fire extinguisher canvas hose, 7, Constant pressure tank, 8, the fire extinguisher canvas hose out splice going splice, 9, the agricultural vehicle wagon box, 10, intake, 11, basket filter, 12, water mist system, 13, motorcycle, 14, brandreth.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention mainly is made up of agricultural vehicle 1 (agricultural tricycle or agricultural motorcycle) and the fire-fighting system that is installed on the agricultural vehicle.As shown in Figure 3, fire-fighting system comprises water tank 2, water pump 5, Constant pressure tank 7 and water mist system 12.Wherein be provided with filter in water tank, water pump 5 links to each other with the delivery port 10 of water tank, and Constant pressure tank 7 links to each other with the delivery port of water pump 5.Be provided with tank lid 3 in the water inlet of water tank 2.
In fire-fighting system, water must filter before entering pump, filtered and utilized combined filtering device, and we select basket filter 11 for use herein.As shown in Figure 3, this filter has two-layer filter, and in order to prevent that the impurity of filter cake in the bottom from adding water because of water tank and stirring and upwards floating, the water pump intake that is arranged in second level filter plant occupies water tank bottom and keeps certain height.Filter whenever uses up once, carry out the High-Pressure Water backwash, keeps the filter road clean.The water pump that links to each other with water tank 2 in the present embodiment is diesel pump 5 (fills with behind the diesel oil continuous operation 1 hour for requiring), for fire-fighting system provides power source, and water intaking from water tank 2.Connect Constant pressure tank 7 (pressurized tank) again by fire extinguisher canvas hose 6, the pressure of Constant pressure tank 7 guarantees to be guaranteed by the gasoline engine water pump that connects, pressure can be remained on the pressure (domestic airtight container manufacturing technology can be completely achieved under this pressure) about 0.8Mpa, make that water mist system 12 (low pressure water mist system) can operate as normal, the pressure of Constant pressure tank 7 keeps by connecting pump head.The high pressure resistant flexible pipe of fire extinguisher canvas hose 6 that Constant pressure tank 7 is communicated with water mist system 12, flexible pipe is tied up on metal tube, can be with being threaded between the every joint of metal tube.Flexible pipe is packed with high-temperature resistant thermal insulating material near the nozzle segment outside.Water mist system is one and goes out sprinkler head, go out sprinkler head and comprise sprayer body and nozzle two parts, one end of sprayer body links to each other with Constant pressure tank by flexible pipe, the other end be provided with the centre bore that is connected with sprayer body inside, make the polygonal pyramid shape around this centre bore, a mist-generating nozzle that is connected with sprayer body inside all is equipped with on each pyramid surface, and nozzle is that the center of circle is radial even distribution with the sprayer body, as shown in Figure 3.Present embodiment usefulness is combined into the collar plate shape built up nozzles of certain radius more, enlarges the area coverage of thin water smoke water droplet.Under the situation of breaking out of fire, can be water tank 2 water fillings rapidly, simultaneously fire-fighting system (as shown in Figure 3) is attached on the corresponding means of transport, rush for the scene of a fire, carry out the fire-fighting task.Can rapidly required fire-fighting equipment be placed on the agricultural vehicle 1 during breaking out of fire, simultaneously water tank 2 be carried out water filling, rush for the scene of a fire rapidly and implement to put out a fire to save life and property.Nozzle is that the center of circle is radial even distribution with the sprayer body.
With fire-fighting system in the present embodiment be installed on the motorcycle 13 structural representation as shown in Figure 4, fire-fighting system is fixed on the motorcycle by brandreth.
Originally be that strength has rapid, the easy and simple to handle advantage of assembling and dismantling, the cost of assembling is lower in addition, meets The level of economic development of Rural Areas at Present.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of agricultural high-efficiency, water-saving type motor fire engine is characterized in that: be made up of agricultural vehicle and the fire-fighting system that is installed on the agricultural vehicle; Described fire-fighting system comprises: the water tank of a water inlet and a delivery port is arranged, water pump, the Constant pressure tank that is connected with pump outlet that is connected with water outlet of water tank by fire extinguisher canvas hose and the water mist system that is connected with Constant pressure tank.
2, a kind of agricultural high-efficiency according to claim 1, water-saving type motor fire engine is characterized in that: be provided with filter in the described water tank.
3, a kind of agricultural high-efficiency according to claim 1, water-saving type motor fire engine is characterized in that: described Constant pressure tank internal pressure is 0.8~4MPa.
4, a kind of agricultural high-efficiency according to claim 1, water-saving type motor fire engine, it is characterized in that: described water mist system is a shower nozzle, described shower nozzle comprises sprayer body and nozzle, and an end of sprayer body links to each other with Constant pressure tank by flexible pipe, and the other end links to each other with nozzle.
5, a kind of agricultural high-efficiency according to claim 4, water-saving type motor fire engine is characterized in that: described nozzle is that the center of circle is radial even distribution with the sprayer body.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN200910090715A CN101623543A (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2009-08-03 | Agricultural high-efficiency water-saving type motor fire engine |
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CN200910090715A CN101623543A (en) | 2009-08-03 | 2009-08-03 | Agricultural high-efficiency water-saving type motor fire engine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105435401A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-30 | 陕西通家汽车股份有限公司 | Micro fire sprinkler |
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2009
- 2009-08-03 CN CN200910090715A patent/CN101623543A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105435401A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-30 | 陕西通家汽车股份有限公司 | Micro fire sprinkler |
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Open date: 20100113 |