CN101621140A - Single charge and continuous assembly method for battery of electrically-operated car - Google Patents
Single charge and continuous assembly method for battery of electrically-operated car Download PDFInfo
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- CN101621140A CN101621140A CN200910135813A CN200910135813A CN101621140A CN 101621140 A CN101621140 A CN 101621140A CN 200910135813 A CN200910135813 A CN 200910135813A CN 200910135813 A CN200910135813 A CN 200910135813A CN 101621140 A CN101621140 A CN 101621140A
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- battery
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- electric vehicle
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a single charge and continuous assembly method for a battery of an electrically-operated car, mainly comprising two aspects. In one aspect, a current serial charge mode of a whole pack is changed, and the serial charge of the whole pack of a battery pack of an electrically-operated car is changed into the single charge of each single battery of the battery pack; in the other aspect, the method is not restricted by the original assembly of a battery pack which leaves the factory, each single battery of the battery packs of a plurality of electrically-operated cars is continuously assembled at any moment according to parameters obtained by detecting each single battery after charging each time, and novel battery packs with high uniformity are continuously formed and put into service. The invention can effectively reduce imbalance phenomena caused by serial charge between the single batteries of the battery pack, can effectively remove a short slab effect of the battery pack by continuous assembly, and puts forward an effective approach for solving technical obstruction of the world problem of the uniformity of the batteries of the electrically-operated car in the method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery of electric vehicle, relate in particular to the battery of electric vehicle consistency problem.
Background technology
At present, the charging modes of battery of electric vehicle is to car load battery pack serial connection charge, and such charging modes is that battery of electric vehicle is dashing a major reason of letting slip generation battery consistency problem in the journey.In addition, the battery pack of present a certain electric motor car is to form through the sorting assembly before dispatching from the factory, and the disposable typing of this battery pack is in the cycle in useful life after this, unless wherein indivedual cells are changed because of damage, can not carry out consistency sorting assembly once more to battery pack in a wider context.And because battery pack is used the serial connection charge mode, be difficult between single the battery in the battery pack to avoid not producing filled unbalanced; Equally in electric motor car travels discharge process, the discharged in series of battery pack makes that also to be difficult to avoid not producing discharge between each single battery unbalanced, add single battery and be in unbalanced other various factors that waits of electric motor car different parts that is its operational environment, form gradually the battery of electric vehicle group each single battery between inconsistency.Because battery pack has the short slab effect, whole battery group is dressed to that the poorest battery in charge and discharge process, and As time goes on this short slab effect forms vicious circle, causes the integral body of battery pack to collapse and scrap.Though the management system technology for battery pack has been arranged at present, just the detection technique of passivity can not be dealt with problems on the source, so the consistency problem of battery still is a global problem in vehicle technology field up to now.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, at the deficiencies in the prior art, proposed a kind of battery of electric vehicle list and filled and continue the combo method.
Technical scheme of the present invention is that a kind of battery of electric vehicle list fills and continues the combo method, it mainly comprises two aspects: the one, change whole group of present serial connection charge mode, and charge separately by each cell that the whole group of the battery pack of electric motor car serial connection charge is made into to the battery pack of one or more electric motor cars; The 2nd, be not limited to the battery pack initial assembly of dispatching from the factory, assembly is continued at any time according to the detection gained parameter to each cell in each charging back, forms the new conforming battery pack of height and comes into operation.
Concrete technical scheme is that battery of electric vehicle list of the present invention fills and continues the combo method, series conductor to the battery of electric vehicle group is transformed into the easily assembling type, before charging, series conductor between each single battery of car load battery pack is dismantled, with small-sized charger a plurality of and the monomer battery voltage coupling, each cell is charged separately by technical specification, the present invention is according to the detection data to each cell, each cell is charged separately targetedly, intelligent charging machine under the prior art condition, very easily each cell is realized at least filling automatically, fill less at most, Man Zeting fills, and charging finishes every battery detecting is drawn voltage, performance parameters such as capacity.
Above program can be carried out in the battery pack of an electric motor car, also can carry out in the battery pack of many electric motor cars.And next program on this basis must be carried out between the battery pack of many electric motor cars.Promptly according to the parameter that single battery detecting is drawn, in the scope that exceeds a battery of electric vehicle group quantity, as required each cell is joined again, major parameter is reassembled into new battery pack such as identical or the most approaching cells such as voltage, capacity, connect series conductor again, entrucking is used.Described continuation assembly method is meant the assembly again and again afterwards of dispatching from the factory that battery pack is done, and carries out repeatedly in the whole life of battery of electric vehicle group.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that described battery of electric vehicle list fills and continues the combo method, can progressively solve the battery of electric vehicle consistency problem from three aspects:
At first at the battery of electric vehicle group in the discharge process that travels, since discharged in series must to have limitation to form between each cell discharge unbalanced, each cell is in the electric motor car different parts and causes the different or other reasons of poor working environment to cause inconsistency between the cell in addition, the present invention is according to the detection data to each cell, each cell is charged separately targetedly, thereby solved the source part of battery of electric vehicle consistency problem;
Next is that the monomer mise-a-la-masse method can effectively avoid charging process to produce consistency problem at each cell that traditional serial connection charge method in the past is easy to generate inconsistent problem of charging;
The 3rd is disposable battery group typing before dispatching from the factory for traditional battery of electric vehicle group, unless indivedual cells are scrapped and are changed in the battery pack cycle in useful life, the consistency problem that is caused by discharge and charging process and other factors spreads unchecked, cause the actual cycle of battery of electric vehicle group to charge and discharge the life-span and be significantly less than the situation of theoretical value, continuous assembly method of the present invention is carried out new consistency assembly to individual cell to the back of charging at any time according to detecting data, and in the whole life of battery of electric vehicle, carry out repeatedly, can effectively get rid of the short slab effect, to a battery of electric vehicle consistency difficult problem, the approach of technology barrier has been proposed to break through from method.
Because described continuation assembly method is at many even may is to carry out between the battery of electric vehicle group of extensive quantity, so be different from the complicated work of motor vehicle repair formula case, the present invention can be with the whole power technology problem that solves all participation vehicles of a kind of reciprocal form.
Because battery of electric vehicle list of the present invention fills and to continue the battery pack quantity of combo method participation assembly big more, can improve the assembly effect more, means that the present invention can launch benefit in the benign cycle mode.
Embodiment
Be described further according to embodiment below.
The subject of implementation of present embodiment is an electric motor car taxi company.The electric motor car of some scales and because battery all do not make things convenient for circulation for the car owner of single car, for battery of electric vehicle list of the present invention fills and continues the combo method and established primary condition.Because the continuation assembly of battery need be carried out, and participate in that the battery pack quantity of assembly is big more to help improving the assembly effect more between each different electric motor car vehicle.The said firm sets up electric motor car to fill electrical changing station, and this charging station has been equipped with the quick handling system of battery of electric vehicle, and the battery case of its all electric motor cars also has corresponding fast assembling and disassembling device.The said firm's vehicle is a pure electric vehicle, and battery pack is the ferric phosphate lithium cell of 288 volt of 140 ampere-hour, and the battery pack of each car is made up of 90 3.2 volts cell.Because discharged in series and other a variety of causes have produced inconsistent situation already in the driving process between 90 cells, if adopt the whole group of tradition serial connection charge, in the charging process unbalanced 90 cells are already caused that charging is unbalanced more to be inevitable, so present case adopts the inventive method with 6000 small intelligent chargers of 3.2 volts each single battery to be done monomer charging targetedly, both the difference condition of the cell that produces in the discharge process had been done the specific aim processing, got rid of the generation of the uneven charge condition of serial connection charge again, follow-up in addition continuation assembly, sorting assembly is again carried out with equipment such as assembly instrument at any time in the charging back in 18000 cell scopes of 200 electronic taxis, constantly forming the new high battery pack entrucking of the degree of consistency comes into operation, avoid the generation of the consistency problem of battery pack effectively, thus the cycle charge discharge life-span that globality ground has improved these 200 electronic taxi batteries.
Claims (5)
1 one kinds of battery of electric vehicle lists fill and continue the combo method, it mainly comprises two aspects: the one, change whole group of present serial connection charge mode, and charge separately by each cell that the whole group of the battery pack of electric motor car serial connection charge is made into to the battery pack of one or more electric motor cars; The 2nd, be not limited to the battery pack initial assembly of dispatching from the factory, assembly is continued at any time according to the detection gained parameter to each cell in each charging back, forms the new conforming battery pack of height and comes into operation.
2 fill and continue the combo method according to claims 1 described battery of electric vehicle list, and described electric motor car is meant with storage battery and had both comprised pure electric vehicle as driving vehicle powered, also comprises the hybrid vehicle of making one of type of drive of storage battery.
3 fill and continue the combo method according to claims 1 described battery of electric vehicle list, it is characterized in that carrying out between the battery pack that is fitted in many electric motor cars of its battery of the continuous assembly method of described battery of electric vehicle.
4 fill and continue the combo method according to claims 1 described battery of electric vehicle list, and described continuation assembly method is meant the assembly again and again during use that the initial battery pack of dispatching from the factory is done, and repeatedly carries out in the whole life of battery of electric vehicle group.
5 fill and continue the combo method according to claims 1 described battery of electric vehicle list, it is characterized in that a combined method, both can be used in combination promptly on the one-shot basis, to carry out and continue assembly, and also can only do and continue assembly that is on traditional serial connection charge basis, implement to continue assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN200910135813A CN101621140A (en) | 2009-04-29 | 2009-04-29 | Single charge and continuous assembly method for battery of electrically-operated car |
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CN200910135813A CN101621140A (en) | 2009-04-29 | 2009-04-29 | Single charge and continuous assembly method for battery of electrically-operated car |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104201432A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-10 | 于进财 | Consistency configuration method for battery pack |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104201432A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-10 | 于进财 | Consistency configuration method for battery pack |
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Open date: 20100106 |