CN101619776B - Earthquake safety shutoff value - Google Patents

Earthquake safety shutoff value Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101619776B
CN101619776B CN2008101229239A CN200810122923A CN101619776B CN 101619776 B CN101619776 B CN 101619776B CN 2008101229239 A CN2008101229239 A CN 2008101229239A CN 200810122923 A CN200810122923 A CN 200810122923A CN 101619776 B CN101619776 B CN 101619776B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve body
valve
steel ball
resetting shaft
earthquake
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CN2008101229239A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101619776A (en
Inventor
徐新国
智恒勤
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Yancheng City Dafeng Gas Equipment Co., Ltd.
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DAFENG GAS EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an earthquake safety shutoff value. A valve body is connected with a valve port; a steel ball is arranged on a positioning grove of a left plate; a contactor on an alarm device is in point contact with the steel ball; an upper pin is used to connect the left plate with a right plate; a lower pin is inserted into the lower end of the left plate; a locking plate is connected with an spiral arm support through a connecting screw rod; a valve port pad is fixed on the connecting screw rod by a snap spring; a bush is embedded into the valve body, and a bush hole is connected with the top of a resetting shaft; the spiral arm support is connected with the hexagonal position of the resetting shaft; one end of a torsional spring is fixed on the valve body, while the other end is clamped on the spiral arm support; a sealing plug screw is screwed into the valve body; a reset wrench is connected with the resetting shaft; and an outer casing is arranged on a vibration dropping device. When more than 5.5 magnitude of earthquake occurs, a shutoff device and the vibration dropping device can quickly close the valve, shut off a fuel gas source in a pipeline, and ensure the safety of the fuel gas pipeline; and when the earthquake occurs, the alarm device can produce alarm sound within about 1 second to remind operating personnel of shutting down or working personnel of immediately escaping or being evacuated to safe places further to ensure the life security of people.

Description

Earthquake safety shutoff value
Technical field
The present invention relates to the valve of a kind of earthquake gas safe when taking place, particularly a kind of earthquake safety shutoff value.
Background technique
In 8 grades of violent earthquakes of Wenchuan, China Sichuan generation on May 12, cause Sichuan stricken area people's massive losses, cause the countries in the world government and the people's concern, seismic waves caused that large size house collapse, casualties, running water pipe shatter, electrical network suffers that serious destruction, gas pipeline are badly shaken, cause gas leakage when earthquake took place.China now is in seismic belt frequent active stage, and large, medium and small earthquake takes place in recent years to be had for several times, and causes that party and state leaders and governments at all levels pay much attention to.Particularly the gas transmission and distribution pipeline is in earthquake, as leaks, and consequence is hardly imaginable, not only causes big fire to blaze, and jeopardizes people's life safety.Behind the Wenchuan earthquake of Sichuan, we should draw a large amount of lessons, make people's the shockproof consciousness of preventing obtain reinforcement.In a large amount of data-searching, can not cut off gas source automatically within several seconds when also finding in earthquake in China, the safety of guaranteeing combustion gas with do not leak.Only find superpressure or decompression safety cut-off valve and Safety relief valve etc. in the market in China.5.5 the earthquake that level is above has just brought destructiveness to building, when destructive earthquake takes place, can close the Safety valve that cuts off gas source rapidly, the medium that prevents pipeline causes big harm to external leakage or air feed downstream.Developing earthquake safety valve, is the task of top priority, is the major issue of benefiting the nation and the people, and there is no risk of defense.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention overcomes above deficiency, provides a kind of and can cut off gas source effectively rapidly when earthquake, and can report to the police automatically, guarantees that combustion gas is not leaked and the earthquake safety shutoff value of safety.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: contain valve body, steel ball, outer casing, left side plate, last pin, downside pin, right panel, locking plate, connecting screw rod, Rotating boom, the valve port pad, valve port, lining, resetting shaft, torsion spring, the sealing plug screw, spanner resets, warning device, valve body links to each other with valve port, steel ball is arranged on the locating slot of left plate, contactor on the warning device contacts with steel ball point, by last pin left plate is connected with right panel, downside pin is established the lower end into left plate, by connecting screw rod locking plate and Rotating boom are connected together, the valve port pad is fixed on the connecting screw rod by a jump ring, lining is embedded in the valve body, bush hole is connected with the top of resetting shaft, Rotating boom is connected with the hexagonal position of resetting shaft, torsion spring one end is fixed on the valve body, the other end is stuck on the Rotating boom, the sealing plug screw screws in the valve body, the spanner that resets is connected with resetting shaft, and outer casing is arranged on shake and takes off on the device.
The present invention is by shut-off means, device is taken off in shake, three major components of warning device are formed, adopted lever principle, taken off the vibration frequency of device induction earthquake by shake, the steel ball that shake is taken off on the device is shifted, when the steel ball slippage to the shut-off means right panel, change has just taken place in balance pivot, impels the downside pin sheet to break off relations, and makes the shut-off means throttle down that is swift in motion, cut off ducted gas source, stop flowing of medium.When the earthquake that takes place more than 5.5 grades; the steel ball that seismic waves takes off shake left plate on the device separates automatically with the contactor of warning device; just can send emergency alarm sound in about 1 time in second; remind operator's shutdown or staff to escape or be dispersed into safe place, guarantor's life safety immediately.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: when the earthquake more than 5.5 grades takes place; take off device throttle down rapidly by shut-off means, shake; cut off ducted gas source; stop flowing, not leaking of medium; guarantee the safety of gas pipeline, when earthquake took place, warning device just can sound the alarm in about 1 time in second; remind operator's shutdown or staff to escape or be dispersed into safe place, guarantor's life safety immediately.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described
Fig. 1 is the earthquake safety shutoff value structural representation
Fig. 2 is an earthquake safety shutoff value structure plan view
1. valve bodies in the drawings, 2. steel ball, 3. outer casing, 4. left plate, 5. on pin, 6. downside pin, 7. right panel, 8. locking plate, 9. connecting screw rod, 10. Rotating boom, 11. valve port pads, 12. valve ports, 13. linings, 14. resetting shaft, 15. torsion springs, 16. sealing plug screws, 17. spanners that reset, 18. warning devices.
Embodiment
In the drawings: valve body 1 links to each other with valve port 12; steel ball 2 is arranged on the locating slot of left plate 4; the contactor of warning device 18 contacts with 2 of steel balls; by last pin 5 left plate 4 is connected with right panel 7; downside pin 6 is established the lower end into left plate 4; by connecting screw rod 9 locking plate 8 and Rotating boom 10 are connected together; valve port pad 11 is fixed on the connecting screw rod 9 by a jump ring; lining 13 is embedded in the valve body 1; lining 13 holes are connected with the top of resetting shaft 14; Rotating boom 10 is connected with the hexagonal position of resetting shaft 14; torsion spring 15 1 ends are fixed on the valve body 1, and the other end is stuck on the Rotating boom 10, and sealing plug screw 16 screws in the valve body 1; the spanner 17 that resets is connected with resetting shaft 14; outer casing 3 is arranged on shake and takes off on the device, prevents that mainly dust from falling on the machine, plays a protective effect.Steel ball 2 is on the locating slot of left plate 4, and the width size of locating slot can be regulated the earthquake magnitude of steel ball 2 induction earthquakes, generally sets earthquake magnitude and reaches Richter scale more than 5.5 grades.Contactor on the warning device 18 contacts with 2 of steel balls, as when earthquake more than 5.5 grades takes place, the vibrations of seismic waves will separate the steel ball on the left plate 4 automatically with contactor on the warning device 18, after a separation, just greater alarm can take place about 1 time in second greatly, reminds people is escaped the place of safety.Left side plate 4, right panel 7 have adopted the lever construction composition with last pin 5.When earthquake, device starting is taken off in shake, is just rolled on the other end right panel 7 by the steel ball on left plate 4 locating slots, and under the gravity of steel ball 2, balance pivot impels shut-off means with valve closing with regard to change.Can not cause that in slight vibrations below 5 grades shake takes off the device starting.When earthquake takes place, earthquake magnitude reaches Richter scale more than 5.5, or building is destroyed, shock wave passes to earthquake safety shutoff value, steel ball 2 on plate 4 locating slots of a left side is rolled on the right panel 7, right panel 7 is under the steel ball action of gravity, right panel 7 is to moving clockwise, right panel 7 can drive left plate 4 and rotate to clockwise direction when clockwise direction rotates, impel downside pin 6 and locking plate 8 to break off relations locking plate 8, Rotating boom 10, valve port pad 11 is driven by torsion spring 15, rotates around resetting shaft 14 axle center, cover valve port 12 until valve port pad 11, cut off medium channel, the sealing one of valve port pad 11 is to produce thrust by torsion spring 145, the 2nd, by the pressure of medium itself valve port pad 11 is propped up tightly, valve is reached fully close, do not leak.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 2:
Lining 13 is embedded in the valve body 1, lining 13 holes are connected with the top of resetting shaft 14, and main protection axle is not easy to wear.When cut-off valve resets, rotate by the spanner 17 that manually will reset, Rotating boom 10 is just to clockwise direction rotation pulling connecting screw rod 9, valve port pad 11 unclamps with connecting screw rod 9 sealings, medium flows into the cut-off valve lower end by the gap, treat the 11 front and back pressure balances of valve port pad, spanner 17 resets, locking plate 8 is along with Rotating boom 10 rotates clockwise all together, locking plate 8 upper ends are pushed downside pin 6 aside, at first contact the projection on the right panel 7, promote right panel 7 and counterclockwise rotate, allow the steel ball 2 on the right panel 7 return on left plate 4 locating slots.Left side plate 4 is under steel ball 2 actions of gravity, and the downside pin 6 of left plate 4 lower ends will be blocked by the locking plate 8 that torsion spring 15 drives, and makes earthquake safety shutoff value be in holding state again.
Illustrate: to State Patent Office's application, warning device has a detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings on the same day for automatic alarm device for earthquake safety shutoff valve and the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. earthquake safety shutoff value, contain valve body, steel ball, outer casing, left side plate, last pin, downside pin, right panel, locking plate, connecting screw rod, Rotating boom, the valve port pad, valve port, lining, resetting shaft, torsion spring, the sealing plug screw, spanner resets, warning device, it is characterized in that: valve body links to each other with valve port, steel ball is arranged on the locating slot of left plate, contactor on the warning device contacts with steel ball point, by last pin left plate is connected with right panel, downside pin is established the lower end into left plate, by connecting screw rod locking plate and Rotating boom are connected together, the valve port pad is fixed on the connecting screw rod by a jump ring, lining is embedded in the valve body, bush hole is connected with the top of resetting shaft, Rotating boom is connected with the hexagonal position of resetting shaft, torsion spring one end is fixed on the valve body, the other end is stuck on the Rotating boom, the sealing plug screw screws in the valve body, and the spanner that resets is connected with resetting shaft, and outer casing is arranged on shake and takes off on the device.
CN2008101229239A 2008-07-02 2008-07-02 Earthquake safety shutoff value Active CN101619776B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101229239A CN101619776B (en) 2008-07-02 2008-07-02 Earthquake safety shutoff value

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101229239A CN101619776B (en) 2008-07-02 2008-07-02 Earthquake safety shutoff value

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CN101619776A CN101619776A (en) 2010-01-06
CN101619776B true CN101619776B (en) 2011-08-31

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103185155B (en) * 2011-12-28 2016-03-30 大丰市燃气设备有限责任公司 Seismic force signal switching valve
KR101845856B1 (en) * 2016-12-13 2018-04-06 주식회사 귀뚜라미 Boiler having gas and earthquake detection function and its control method
CN108591588B (en) * 2018-07-26 2020-04-03 中国地震局工程力学研究所 Earthquake safety valve assembly and gas system
CN109674662B (en) * 2019-02-14 2021-07-13 安徽冠东电子科技有限公司 Baby's anti-flatulence feeding bottle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4844113A (en) * 1988-03-17 1989-07-04 Jones Cecil R Fluid flow safety valve
US4889150A (en) * 1988-05-31 1989-12-26 Safe-T-Quake Corporation Pressure control for earthquake sensitive shut-off valve
CN2440992Y (en) * 2000-09-06 2001-08-01 汤木生 Automatic gravity controlled valve for earthquake and fire disaster
CN2533461Y (en) * 2001-04-04 2003-01-29 汤木生 Automatic earthquake controller

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4844113A (en) * 1988-03-17 1989-07-04 Jones Cecil R Fluid flow safety valve
US4889150A (en) * 1988-05-31 1989-12-26 Safe-T-Quake Corporation Pressure control for earthquake sensitive shut-off valve
CN2440992Y (en) * 2000-09-06 2001-08-01 汤木生 Automatic gravity controlled valve for earthquake and fire disaster
CN2533461Y (en) * 2001-04-04 2003-01-29 汤木生 Automatic earthquake controller

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Address after: No. 38, Xinbei Road, Dafeng District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Yancheng City Dafeng Gas Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: No. 1, Kangping South Road, Dafeng City, Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu

Patentee before: Dafeng Gas Equipment Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address