CN101618509A - Equipment and method for processing steel reinforced bar threads - Google Patents

Equipment and method for processing steel reinforced bar threads Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101618509A
CN101618509A CN200910305022A CN200910305022A CN101618509A CN 101618509 A CN101618509 A CN 101618509A CN 200910305022 A CN200910305022 A CN 200910305022A CN 200910305022 A CN200910305022 A CN 200910305022A CN 101618509 A CN101618509 A CN 101618509A
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China
Prior art keywords
reinforcing bar
cone
thread
screw thread
steel reinforced
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CN200910305022A
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CN101618509B (en
Inventor
刘子金
赵红学
张学军
王振丰
侯爱山
汶浩
肖飞
刘占辉
林进华
张东斌
张大鹏
钟文海
李生智
贾晨光
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Beijing Construction Mechanization Research Institute Co ltd
Cabr Construction Machinery Technology Co ltd
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BEIJING CONSTRUCTION MECHANIZATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Institute of Building Mechanization of Chinese Academy of Building Research
Langfang Kaibo Construction Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009103050228A priority Critical patent/CN101618509B/en
Publication of CN101618509A publication Critical patent/CN101618509A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101618509B publication Critical patent/CN101618509B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to equipment for processing steel reinforced bar threads, which comprises an end part reinforced mechanism, an end surface milling mechanism and a thread rolling mechanism which are sequentially arranged. The end part reinforced mechanism comprises a pull-push mould which is sleeved on a steel reinforced bar end part and can perform axial reciprocating motion along steel reinforced bars, a clamping tool and a drive device; the pull-push mould is formed by a cone pull mould, a supporting seat and an end cover; the cone pull mould is of a frustum cylinder shape; the outer conical surface of the frustum cylinder is of a frustum shape; an inner hole of the frustum cylinder consists of a conical hole, a small circular hole and a large circular hole which can accommodate the steel reinforced bars; and the conical hole and the small circular hole together form a cone pull mould inner hole for extruding the steel reinforced bar end part into a cylinder. The cone pull mould is fixed in the supporting seat and axially fixed by the end cover. The backward push process of the cone pull mould and the rolling thread process both strengthen the steel reinforced bar material; and the tensile strength of the backward push part of a steel reinforced pull mould and the rolling thread part exceeds the tensile strength of steel reinforced bar parent metal by using the cold-work hardening of metal materials.

Description

A kind of screw thread steel process equipment and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of process equipment and method of screw thread steel manufacture field, particularly a kind of end reinforced straight thread.
Background technology
At present, building iron straight thread interconnection technique comprises that mainly the jumping-up straight thread connects, directly the roll extrusion straight thread connects, peel rolled straight thread connects, crowded (stone roller) presses rib roll extrusion straight thread connection etc.; Wherein peel rolled straight thread connects, crowded (stone roller) pressure rib roll extrusion straight thread connects all is earlier the horizontal stroke of reinforcing bar, vertical rib to be carried out the roll extrusion straight thread after anticipating again.
The processing method of screw thread steel is in the peel rolled straight thread interconnection technique: earlier rib is shelled in the end of reinforcing bar, be processed into cylinder, and then rolled thread.Two procedures once machines on the peel rolled straight thread make-up machine, and processing method is simple, and quality of connection is stable, reliable, has now become the mainstream technology that China's reinforcing steel bar machinery connects.Owing in the peel rolled straight thread processing method horizontal stroke of reinforcing bar, vertical rib processing are removed, the bar cross section area is weakened to some extent, when the length that exposes screw thread after the branch sleeve connection is longer, often the disrumpent feelings screw thread position that occurs in of splice stretching exists the lengthening nipple not wait strong problem.
Squeezing (stone roller) presses the screw thread steel processing method of rib roll extrusion straight thread interconnection technique to be: adopt the cylinder mold extruding that has circular arc or roll reinforcing bar the cylinder roller die that has circular arc, the horizontal vertical rib crowded (stone roller) of its end is pressed into cylinder, then rolled thread on cylinder.The intensity of its screw thread improves a lot than ripping rib and rolling depressing, but it usually needs repeatedly crowded (stone roller) pressure could form cylinder in crowded (stone roller) pressure process, complex procedures, and efficient is lower.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of screw thread steel process equipment and method, solving the spiral strength of joint that extends can not wait strong and the round problem that influences the reinforcing bar quality of connection of crowded (stone roller) pressure rib cylinder, and it is not high to solve the screw thread steel crudy, the technical problem of complex process.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
This screw thread steel process equipment, comprise tactic end mechanism for intensifying, face milling mechanism and thread rolling mechanism, described end mechanism for intensifying comprises and is placed in end reinforced and pushes away mould along pulling out of reinforcing bar axially reciprocating, clamping facility and drive unit, pull out and push away mould by the cone molding, supporting base and end cap constitute, the cone molding is the frustum drum bodily form, the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of frustum cylindrical shell is a taper type, the endoporus of frustum cylindrical shell is by the bellmouth that can hold reinforcing bar, small circular holes and big three sections compositions of circular port, the seamed edge of each hole section intersection is by round-corner transition, bellmouth and small circular holes are formed for being squeezed into cylindrical cone withdrawing pattern endoporus with end reinforced jointly, the cone molding is installed in the supporting base, and the cone molding is by the end cap axial restraint; Supporting base is the cylinder bodily form, and axis part has bellmouth and the reinforced steel bar perforation that the cone molding is installed; The end cap axis part has reinforcing bar and walks the hole, and end cap is installed on the supporting base by seam and screw is fixedly connected with it.
Above-mentioned face milling mechanism can be planar ends milling head or plane and chamfering combination end mill head.
Above-mentioned thread rolling mechanism can be two-wheeled thread rolling or three-wheel thread rolling.
End mechanism for intensifying, face milling mechanism and thread rolling mechanism that said sequence is arranged can divide the station setting on an equipment, also three mechanisms independently can be mounted to equipment respectively, and three equipment are arranged in proper order.
The Screw thread process method of this screw thread steel process equipment,
Step 1 is inserted reinforcing bar in the mechanism for intensifying of end, clamps reinforcing bar with the clamping facility earlier, and reinforcing bar is maintained static;
Step 2 starts drive unit, will pull out to push away mould and push end reinforcedly, relies on the brute force extrusion of cone withdrawing pattern endoporus, end reinforced irregular basic circle cylinder and horizontal, indulge rib mold pressing shaping and become cylinder; When reach setting push the degree of depth after, pull out and push away mould and be returned to original state;
Step 3 is carried out plain milling and chamfer machining with face milling mechanism to the reinforcing bar end face with the reinforcing bar after the step 2 processing;
Step 4 is put into thread rolling mechanism with the reinforcing bar after the step 3 processing, processes end reinforced screw thread with cylindrical die roll on end reinforced cylinder.
Above-mentioned milling mechanism can be planar ends milling head or plane and chamfering combination end mill head, and plane and chamfering combination end mill head are to be built-in with rose reamer and plain milling cutter at the milling seat.
Above-mentioned thread rolling mechanism is two-wheeled thread rolling or three-wheel thread rolling.
In the step 4, the screw thread of reinforcing bar cylindrical die roll can be triangle thread, trapezoidal thread or gas thread.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention adopts the cone withdrawing pattern technology of retrodicting earlier, under reinforcing bar maintains static state, the cone withdrawing pattern is forced into end reinforced, utilizes irregular basic circle cylinder of reinforcing bar and horizontal, vertical rib the cone withdrawing pattern to force the metal material distortion, make its mold pressing become cylindrical column; Secondly the cylinder end is carried out face milling and chamfering; On cylindrical column, go out end reinforced straight thread at last by the squeezing thread processes.
Retrodict process and squeezing thread process of cone withdrawing pattern all strengthened the reinforcing bar material, utilize metal material flow harden characteristic to make the retrodict tensile strength of part and squeezing thread part of reinforcing bar withdrawing pattern surpass parent material of reinforcement rebar itself, when the joint test for tensile strength, all break on non-enhanced parent material of reinforcement rebar.For using lengthening spiral joint, higher than peel rolled straight thread bonding strength, it is more convenient to construct.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of end reinforced reinforcement step.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of reinforcing bar face milling step.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram behind the reinforcing bar face milling.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of rolling bar screw thread step.
Fig. 5 is screw thread steel processing process figure.
Reference numeral: 1-supporting base, 2-cone molding, 3-end cap, 4-reinforcing bar, 4.1-end cylinder, 4.2-end face, 5-clamping facility, 6-milling seat, 7-rose reamer, 8-plain milling cutter, 9-cylindrical die roll.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is referring to shown in Figure 1, and this screw thread steel process equipment comprises tactic end mechanism for intensifying, face milling mechanism and thread rolling mechanism.The end mechanism for intensifying comprises and is placed in end reinforced and pushes away mould, clamping facility and drive unit along pulling out of reinforcing bar axially reciprocating, pull out and push away mould and constitute by cone molding 2, supporting base 1 and end cap 3, cone molding 2 is the frustum drum bodily form, the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of frustum cylindrical shell is a taper type, the endoporus of frustum cylindrical shell is made up of for three sections the bellmouth that can hold reinforcing bar, small circular holes and big circular port, and the seamed edge of each hole section intersection is by round-corner transition.Bellmouth and small circular holes are formed for being squeezed into cylindrical cone withdrawing pattern endoporus with end reinforced jointly.Cone molding 2 is mounted in the supporting base 1, and cone molding 2 is by end cap 3 axial restraints; Supporting base 1 is the cylinder bodily form, and axis part has bellmouth and the reinforced steel bar perforation that cone molding 2 is installed; End cap 3 axis parts have reinforcing bar and walk the hole, and end cap 3 is installed on the supporting base 1 by seam and screw is fixedly connected with it.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, face milling mechanism is planar ends milling head or plane and chamfering combination end mill head.Plane and chamfering combination end mill head are to be built-in with rose reamer 7 and plain milling cutter 8 at milling seat 6.
Referring to shown in Figure 3, Fig. 3 is the outward appearance behind the reinforcing bar face milling.
Referring to shown in Figure 4, thread rolling mechanism is two-wheeled thread rolling or three-wheel thread rolling.The two-wheeled thread rolling is made of the cylindrical die roll 9 of two rotations, and the cylindrical die roll outer wall is a triangle dentation structure.
The Screw thread process method of this screw thread steel process equipment is shown in Fig. 1-5.
Step 1 is inserted reinforcing bar 4 in the mechanism for intensifying of end, clamps reinforcing bar with clamping facility 5 earlier, and reinforcing bar is maintained static;
Step 2 starts drive unit, will pull out to push away mould and push end reinforcedly, relies on the brute force extrusion of cone withdrawing pattern 2 endoporus, end reinforced irregular basic circle cylinder and horizontal, indulge rib mold pressing shaping and become cylinder; When reach setting push the degree of depth after, pull out and push away mould and be returned to original state;
Step 3 is carried out plain milling and chamfer machining with face milling mechanism to reinforcing bar end face 4.2 with the reinforcing bar after the step 2 processing;
Step 4 is put into thread rolling mechanism with the reinforcing bar after the step 3 processing, processes end reinforced screw thread with cylindrical die roll 9 on end reinforced cylinder 4.1.
The screw thread of reinforcing bar cylindrical die roll 9 is triangle thread, trapezoidal thread or gas thread.Thread pitch can be in the 1.5mm-6mm scope.Also can directly on the reinforcing bar cylinder, go out end reinforced straight thread without Milling Process by the squeezing thread processes.

Claims (8)

1. screw thread steel process equipment, comprise tactic end mechanism for intensifying, face milling mechanism and thread rolling mechanism, it is characterized in that: described end mechanism for intensifying comprises and is placed in end reinforced and pushes away mould along pulling out of reinforcing bar axially reciprocating, clamping facility and drive unit, pull out and push away mould by cone molding (2), supporting base (1) and end cap (3) constitute, cone molding (2) is the frustum drum bodily form, the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of frustum cylindrical shell is a taper type, the endoporus of frustum cylindrical shell is by the bellmouth that can hold reinforcing bar, small circular holes and big three sections compositions of circular port, the seamed edge of each hole section intersection is by round-corner transition, bellmouth and small circular holes are formed for being squeezed into cylindrical cone withdrawing pattern endoporus with end reinforced jointly, cone molding (2) is installed in the supporting base (1), and cone molding (2) is by end cap (3) axial restraint; Supporting base (1) is the cylinder bodily form, and axis part has bellmouth and the reinforced steel bar perforation that cone molding (2) is installed; End cap (3) axis part has reinforcing bar and walks the hole, and end cap (3) is installed in supporting base (1) by seam, and upward also screw is fixedly connected with it.
2. screw thread steel process equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned face milling mechanism is planar ends milling head or plane and chamfering combination end mill head.
3. screw thread steel process equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned thread rolling mechanism is two-wheeled thread rolling or three-wheel thread rolling.
4. screw thread steel process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: end mechanism for intensifying, face milling mechanism and thread rolling mechanism that said sequence is arranged, can on an equipment, divide the station setting, also three mechanisms independently can be mounted to equipment respectively, three equipment are arranged in proper order.
5. an application rights requires the screw thread steel processing method of 1~4 described any one screw thread steel process equipment, it is characterized in that:
Step 1 is inserted reinforcing bar (4) in the mechanism for intensifying of end, clamps reinforcing bar with clamping facility (5) earlier, and reinforcing bar is maintained static;
Step 2 starts drive unit, will pull out to push away mould and push end reinforcedly, relies on the brute force extrusion of cone withdrawing pattern (2) endoporus, end reinforced irregular basic circle cylinder and horizontal, indulge rib mold pressing shaping and become cylinder; When reach setting push the degree of depth after, pull out and push away mould and be returned to original state;
Step 3 is carried out plain milling and chamfer machining with face milling mechanism to reinforcing bar end face (4.2) with the reinforcing bar after the step 2 processing;
Step 4 is put into thread rolling mechanism with the reinforcing bar after the step 3 processing, processes end reinforced screw thread with cylindrical die roll (9) on end reinforced cylinder (4.1).
6. screw thread steel processing method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned milling mechanism is planar ends milling head or plane and chamfering combination end mill head, and plane and chamfering combination end mill head are to be built-in with rose reamer (7) and plain milling cutter (8) at milling seat (6).
7. screw thread steel processing method according to claim 5 is characterized in that: above-mentioned thread rolling mechanism is two-wheeled thread rolling or three-wheel thread rolling.
8. screw thread steel processing method according to claim 5 is characterized in that: in the step 4, the screw thread of reinforcing bar cylindrical die roll (9) is triangle thread, trapezoidal thread or gas thread.
CN2009103050228A 2009-07-30 2009-07-30 Equipment and method for processing steel reinforced bar threads Expired - Fee Related CN101618509B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101618509B CN101618509B (en) 2010-09-29

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105690100A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-06-22 常州中铁城建构件有限公司 Automatic reinforcing steel bar thread machining production line
CN108555188A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-21 河北伦柯贸易有限公司 End reinforced shaping mould and clamping mold and reinforced bar processing device
CN108746441A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-06 河北伦柯贸易有限公司 A kind of Ribbed Bar end thread processing technology
CN109304370A (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-02-05 新疆昆玉钢铁有限公司 A method of solving deformed steel bar transverse rib root Cold Bending Crack
CN114083062A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-25 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 Machining method for machining large-lead large-pitch multi-start threads by using three-axis linkage

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85106336A (en) * 1985-08-23 1987-02-18 艾普克公司 The mould that is used for tube drawing
KR100248963B1 (en) * 1998-03-31 2000-03-15 정경옥 Thread formation on rods and the method of preparation of them
CN1147431C (en) * 2002-02-01 2004-04-28 武汉大学 Process for preparing anatase-phase nano TiO2
US6880224B2 (en) * 2003-06-25 2005-04-19 Erico International Corporation Deformed reinforcing bar splice and method
CN2657821Y (en) * 2003-11-19 2004-11-24 太仓罗杰物料输送设备工程有限公司 Intensified rolling thread machining equipment for ribbed reinforced bar

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105690100A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-06-22 常州中铁城建构件有限公司 Automatic reinforcing steel bar thread machining production line
CN105690100B (en) * 2016-05-03 2017-10-13 常州中铁城建构件有限公司 A kind of screw thread steel automates machining production line
CN109304370A (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-02-05 新疆昆玉钢铁有限公司 A method of solving deformed steel bar transverse rib root Cold Bending Crack
CN108555188A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-21 河北伦柯贸易有限公司 End reinforced shaping mould and clamping mold and reinforced bar processing device
CN108746441A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-06 河北伦柯贸易有限公司 A kind of Ribbed Bar end thread processing technology
CN114083062A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-02-25 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 Machining method for machining large-lead large-pitch multi-start threads by using three-axis linkage

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Address after: 065001 No. 608, pioneering Road, Langfang economic and Technological Development Zone, Hebei, China

Patentee after: CABR CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: BEIJING CONSTRUCTION MECHANIZATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO.,LTD.

Patentee after: INSTITUTE OF BUILDING MECHANIZATION/CHINA ACADEMY OF BUILDING RESEARCH

Address before: 065001 No. 608, pioneering Road, Langfang economic and Technological Development Zone, Hebei, China

Patentee before: CABR CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: BEIJING INSTITUTE OF CONSTRUCTION MECHANIZATION

Patentee before: INSTITUTE OF BUILDING MECHANIZATION OF CHINA ACADEMY OF BUILDING RESEARCH

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Effective date of registration: 20210309

Address after: 065000 Chuangye Road, development zone, Langfang City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: CABR CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: BEIJING CONSTRUCTION MECHANIZATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO.,LTD.

Address before: 065001 No. 608, pioneering Road, Langfang economic and Technological Development Zone, Hebei, China

Patentee before: CABR CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: BEIJING CONSTRUCTION MECHANIZATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO.,LTD.

Patentee before: INSTITUTE OF BUILDING MECHANIZATION/CHINA ACADEMY OF BUILDING RESEARCH

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Granted publication date: 20100929