CN101615331A - Water leakage alarm device for generator - Google Patents

Water leakage alarm device for generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101615331A
CN101615331A CN200810122707A CN200810122707A CN101615331A CN 101615331 A CN101615331 A CN 101615331A CN 200810122707 A CN200810122707 A CN 200810122707A CN 200810122707 A CN200810122707 A CN 200810122707A CN 101615331 A CN101615331 A CN 101615331A
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China
Prior art keywords
generator
collecting bowl
leakage alarm
water leakage
alarm device
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CN200810122707A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101615331B (en
Inventor
陆振岳
江蔚
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Shanghai Meishan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Shanghai Meishan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2008101227074A priority Critical patent/CN101615331B/en
Publication of CN101615331A publication Critical patent/CN101615331A/en
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Publication of CN101615331B publication Critical patent/CN101615331B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of water leakage alarm device for generator, belong to generator safety monitoring technology field.This device comprises the drainpipe that draws spontaneous motor cooling air chamber hopper base; The water delivering orifice below of described drainpipe is provided with the collecting bowl that is supported on lever one end; The other end stable equilibrium hammer of described lever; Described collecting bowl has perk and lowering position, and links with switching device; Described switching device is connected in the warning circuit, and the perk of corresponding collecting bowl and lowering position are in the state of disconnection and closed alarm circuit exists respectively.Because the present invention has broken through the monitoring thinking of traditional high resistant leak locator and the differential warning device of humidity, the ingenious link of will monitoring is arranged near the air compartment of air cooler, and has designed simple and effective monitoring alarm, has therefore effectively avoided failing to report and reporting by mistake.

Description

Water leakage alarm device for generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of autoalarm of generator, especially a kind of water leakage alarm device for generator belongs to generator safety monitoring technology field.
Background technology
Generator is the main equipment of power plant (Utilities Electric Co.), in generator failure, to leak at most, accounts for 55.5% of rotor fault, accounts for 36.3% of stator failure.Understand according to the applicant, what the water leakage alarm of water-cooled generator generally adopted at present is the high resistant leak locator.This leak locator leaks the initial stage at generator, when particularly rotor just leaks, because therefore the atomizing rapidly under the effect of fan of a spot of water does not often report to the police when leakage accident takes place yet.In addition, owing to reason such as installation position is limited, the high resistant leak locator can't detect leaking of generator air cooler at all.It is reported that the generation current machine leaks hunting and also adopted the differential warning device of humidity, this type of device utilizes generator air-cooling chamber and extraneous humidity contrast to report to the police.Yet, on the one hand since during little leakages psychrometric difference very little, comparison difficulty, so fail to report easily; On the other hand, wrong report easily occur during extraneous high humidity rainy season.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: at the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, propose a kind of simple in structure, can effectively avoid failing to report the water leakage alarm device for generator of wrong report.
Consider that the generator consequence of leaking is serious,, cause very big threat to generator is safe and reliable, even influence the safe operation of whole electrical network, so the applicant is to the relevant issues research that conducts in-depth analysis in case occur leaking and untimely discovery.
The applicant recognizes: the iron core of water-cooled generator relies on the air cooling, under the effect of two ends of rotor fan, air enters air gap through stator winding end, ventilation slot by stator core is pooled to the hot blast district again, after the air cooler cooling, enter the negative pressuren zone of fan by the air channel, both sides, form the wind path circulation.When leaking appears in generator unit stator, rotor or air cooler, because there are about 10 degree temperature difference in the chilled water of air cooler and hot blast, in through the wind path cyclic process, steam is inevitable to be condensed into water on the air cooler outer wall of air compartment, therefore, carry out alert detecting by the collection condensate water herein and will break through the thinking that traditional water leakage alarm facilities such as high resistant leak locator, the differential warning device of humidity consider a problem, avoid fully failing to report and reporting by mistake.
In order to reach above goal of the invention, the technical scheme that the applicant proposes is: water leakage alarm device for generator comprises the drainpipe that draws spontaneous motor cooling air chamber; The water delivering orifice below of described drainpipe is provided with the collecting bowl that is supported on lever one end; The other end stable equilibrium hammer of described lever; Described collecting bowl has perk and lowering position, and links with switching device; Described switching device is connected in the warning circuit, and the perk of corresponding collecting bowl and lowering position are in the state of disconnection and closed alarm circuit exists respectively.
For the present invention further improves be, the below of described collecting bowl is provided with the water induction device, and the make break contact and the switching device that are controlled by described water induction device are connected in parallel in the warning circuit.
The present invention has broken through the monitoring thinking of traditional high resistant leak locator and the differential warning device of humidity, the ingenious link of will monitoring is arranged near the air compartment of air cooler, and designed simple and effective monitoring alarm, because it is highly sensitive that balance bob is regulated, can accomplish that number drips enters water tumbler balance stem is moved, and then the trigger switch device sends alerting signal.As a result, do not exist moisture content under the fan effect, may cause the phenomenon that atomizes on the one hand, can not be subjected to the influence of extraneous humidity on the other hand, therefore effectively avoided failing to report and reporting by mistake.Especially, when two kinds of monitoring meanss are combined,, still can send alerting signal as the part of backup, thereby guarantee the reliability of this device even one of them breaks down.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of Fig. 1 embodiment.
Among Fig. 1: drainpipe water inlet 1, collecting bowl 2, balance bob 3, magnet 4, tongue tube 5, midget relay 6, water induction plate 7.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The water leakage alarm device for generator of present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, drainpipe water inlet 1 draws spontaneous motor cooling air chamber hopper base, the water delivering orifice of this drainpipe water inlet 1 below is provided with the collecting bowl 2 that is supported on lever one end; The other end of this lever is shaped on external thread, screws to be fixed with adjustable balance bob 3.Collecting bowl 2 has perk and lowering position, owing to be fixed with the magnet 4 that is positioned at tongue tube 5 tops on the collecting bowl 2, therefore can link with the tongue tube 5 as switching device.Tongue tube 5 is arranged in warning circuit, and the perk of corresponding collecting bowl 2 and lowering position are in respectively and disconnect and the state of closed alarm circuit exists.In addition, be provided with the water induction plate 7 as the water induction device below collecting bowl 2, the coil of this water induction plate and relay 6 is connected in the circuit, and the make break contact of this relay 6 and tongue tube 5 are connected in parallel on (referring to Fig. 2) in the warning circuit.
Like this, the alarm circuit figure that constitutes at water tumbler, weight, magnet, tongue tube, when the water in the water tumbler reaches a certain amount of and during greater than weight, water tumbler falls, the tongue tube junction closure is reported to the police; The electric loop figure that constitutes of water induction plate, auxiliary reclay in addition, loop conducting when water touches the water induction plate, the ZJ actuating of relay is reported to the police.
During concrete enforcement, utilize generator maintenance that generator air compartment bottom surface is done funneling, and open a following mouth of a river, the water tumbler top that a steel pipe advances the condensate water drainage water leakage alarm device is installed at the funnel lowest part.Before generator puts into operation, pour micro-condensate water in air compartment, report to the police behind the drainage motion device, suitably adjustment is hammered into shape, and sensitivity meets the demands and gets final product.
Like this when leaking appears in generator system, stator, rotor still are that the air cooling Shi Junneng that leaks guarantees reliably to report to the police or tripping operation the security that has improved generator operation greatly in the time of no matter.Facts have proved that it is respond well, the generator water-cooling system all can reliably be reported to the police under the situation that big leakage or little leakage take place, thereby improved the safety reliability of generator operation greatly.
Present embodiment has the following advantages: because this device gathers is the condensate water that flows out from the generator air-cooling chamber, so be not subjected to the influence of factors such as extraneous humidity.Enter water tumbler as long as there is number to drip, can move, drive tongue tube and send closed alarm circuit exists, send alerting signal, therefore have enough sensitivity at the action of gravity balance stem.Simultaneously water induction plate and midget relay in support, when the water tumbler device was malfunctioning, water overflowed and immerses the water induction plate, and the charged action of relay is reported to the police, and is therefore very reliable.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments.For example, switching device also can be other Hall element.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a water leakage alarm device for generator is characterized in that: comprise the drainpipe that draws spontaneous motor cooling air chamber; The water delivering orifice below of described drainpipe is provided with the collecting bowl that is supported on lever one end; The other end stable equilibrium hammer of described lever; Described collecting bowl has perk and lowering position, and links with switching device; Described switching device is connected in the warning circuit, and the perk of corresponding collecting bowl and lowering position are in the state of disconnection and closed alarm circuit exists respectively.
2. according to the described water leakage alarm device for generator of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the below of described collecting bowl is provided with the water induction device, and the make break contact and the switching device that are controlled by described water induction device are connected in parallel in the warning circuit.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described water leakage alarm device for generator, it is characterized in that: described generator air compartment bottom surface is done funneling, and described funnel lowest part is opened down the mouth of a river, fixes a drainpipe.
4. according to the described water leakage alarm device for generator of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described lever install balance bob an end be shaped on external thread, screw and be fixed with adjustable balance bob.
5. according to the described water leakage alarm device for generator of claim 4, it is characterized in that: described switching device is a tongue tube, is fixed with the magnet that is positioned at the tongue tube top on the described collecting bowl.
6. according to the described water leakage alarm device for generator of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described water induction device is the water induction plate, the coil of described water induction plate and relay is connected in the circuit, and the make break contact and the tongue tube of described relay are connected in parallel in the warning circuit.
CN2008101227074A 2008-06-26 2008-06-26 Water leakage alarm device for generator Active CN101615331B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101227074A CN101615331B (en) 2008-06-26 2008-06-26 Water leakage alarm device for generator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101227074A CN101615331B (en) 2008-06-26 2008-06-26 Water leakage alarm device for generator

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CN101615331A true CN101615331A (en) 2009-12-30
CN101615331B CN101615331B (en) 2011-04-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102402194A (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-04-04 河南省电力公司安阳供电公司 Cooling water return monitoring device for equipment
CN104674907A (en) * 2013-11-30 2015-06-03 镇江康元电器有限公司 Leaked water collecting device
CN113865088A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-31 新沂维志途电气工程研究院有限公司 Generator set for combined supply of cold, heat and electricity

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6369714B2 (en) * 1999-03-18 2002-04-09 Scott A. Walter Water leak detection and correction device
CN1186872C (en) * 2001-10-31 2005-01-26 中国科学院电工研究所 Evaporative cooling equipment of stator winding of hydraulic generator
CN1205727C (en) * 2002-05-30 2005-06-08 中国科学院电工研究所 Evaporation cooled device for stator of steam turbo-generator and hydraulic generator
CN2569705Y (en) * 2002-09-25 2003-09-03 蔡应麟 Leakaging protector
US7640759B2 (en) * 2006-05-23 2010-01-05 Robinson Joe D Condensate/water leak control switch

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102402194A (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-04-04 河南省电力公司安阳供电公司 Cooling water return monitoring device for equipment
CN104674907A (en) * 2013-11-30 2015-06-03 镇江康元电器有限公司 Leaked water collecting device
CN113865088A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-31 新沂维志途电气工程研究院有限公司 Generator set for combined supply of cold, heat and electricity

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