CN101612800B - Device and method for molding tread laminating machine - Google Patents

Device and method for molding tread laminating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101612800B
CN101612800B CN2008101380017A CN200810138001A CN101612800B CN 101612800 B CN101612800 B CN 101612800B CN 2008101380017 A CN2008101380017 A CN 2008101380017A CN 200810138001 A CN200810138001 A CN 200810138001A CN 101612800 B CN101612800 B CN 101612800B
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China
Prior art keywords
tire
conically shaped
assembly drum
tyre surface
cylinder body
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CN2008101380017A
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CN101612800A (en
Inventor
郭永吉
蓝宁
宋汀
崔元国
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Mesnac Co Ltd
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Mesnac Co Ltd
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  • Tires In General (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device and a method for molding a tread laminating machine. In the process of outward expansion of a molding drum, centripetal constraint force and reset force are applied to fan-shaped blocks to avoid the phenomena of malposition and dead lock of the fan-shaped blocks; the problems of integral disassembly and integral replacement of the molding drum are solved; and the pneumatic transmission between internal structures can be increased to ensure that tyres can be effectively clamped and positioned. The device for molding the tread laminating machine is provided with a working disk and an annular cylinder body, wherein a transverse guide rod is fixed at the center of the working disk; a conical barrel is sleeved outside the guide rod; a supporting cylinder is fixed at the front end of the guide rod; two supporting blocks which are symmetrically distributed are installed between the conical barrel and the supporting cylinder; a molding drum is nested outside the supporting blocks; the molding drum comprises a plurality of fan-shaped blocks which are distributed along the circumferential direction, and adjacent fan-shaped blocks are connected as an integrate in a plug-in way through saw teeth; an annular rubber sleeve is sleeved along the external circumference of each fan-shaped block; gas pipes which are communicated with an external gas path are arranged in the cylinder body; and an internal gas path which comprises the gas pipes extends to the end part of the conical barrel.

Description

The calibrator of tyre surface make-up machine and method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of calibrator and method thereof that is applied to tyre rebuilding, belong to the rubber manufacturing machinery field.
Background technology
For elastomeric material that practice thrift to make tire and reduce pollution on the environment thus, the old tire that has been worn to tread contour generally takes to renovate the method for processing at present, to drop into recycle once more.
Generally need to use the tyre surface make-up machine in the existing tire recapping equipment; With the tire clamping to the assembly drum of calibrator; Through pinning the rim of the mouth and inflating so that tire is propped up and located to tire; Calibrator and tire be rotation together under the drive of drive motors, and tyre surface is polished and new tyre surface sticker is combined on the old tire.
Existing tyre surface make-up machine, the assembly drum of its calibrator lack constraint of effective spreading and resetting structure, so the secter pat of assembly drum is easy to dislocation, deadlock phenomenon occur, just need integrally dismantle assembly drum and repair or replace in case this type of problem occurs.
When tire is inflated, the position, rim of the mouth is difficult to fixing and is easy to gas leakage in addition, and the crown of tire and position, rim of the mouth occur eccentric and have influence on tyre surface polishing and applying quality.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of calibrator and method thereof of tyre surface make-up machine; Be to address the above problem with defective and in the process of the outside spreading of assembly drum; Secter pat is applied entad constraint and reset response power; To avoid occurring secter pat dislocation and locked problem, solved assembly drum integral demounting and replacing problem, improve the production efficiency of tyre rebuilding.
Another goal of the invention is that the strength that improves between the calibrator internal structure transmits, and guarantees that tire can be clamped effectively and locate.
Goal of the invention also is, can pin tyre rim and keep crown and the position, rim of the mouth has the same center of circle all the time, to improve tyre surface polishing and applying quality, for follow-up vulcanization process provides the good premise condition.
For realizing the foregoing invention purpose, the calibrator of said tyre surface make-up machine includes the tool disk and the circular cylinder that are mutually permanently connected.
At the horizontal guide post of the center fixation of tool disk one, at the outside of guide post socket one conically shaped, fixedly mount a shoring at the guide post front end, shoring is connected in cylinder body through bolt.The support piece of 2 symmetrical distributions is installed between conically shaped and shoring, supports that piece connects outwardly directed locking post.
Along the circumferencial direction of cylinder body, supporting the piece outside to be nested with an assembly drum.
The difference with the prior art part is,
Assembly drum includes several secter pats that along the circumferential direction distribute, and adjacent secter pat is pegged graft each other through sawtooth and is integral.At the excircle of secter pat sheathed one annular gum cover, gum cover is fastenedly connected through screw and one of them secter pat.
Be provided with the tracheae that is communicated with outside gas circuit in cylinder interior, the inner air path that is made up of tracheae extends to the end of conically shaped.
Like above-mentioned scheme characteristic, when Compressed Gas is supported piece through conically shaped jack-up and during with the outside spreading of assembly drum, assembly drum pins tyre rim and inflates to tire.
In this process, annular gum cover applies entad a reseting elasticity to several secter pats all the time simultaneously, and adjacent secter pat also the sawtooth through each other radially with vertical on, form mutual locking, position-limiting action power.Therefore, secter pat can not occur misplacing and mutual locked problem.
Be to improve that assembly drum pins tyre rim and to the efficient of tire inflation, the further improvement project that can take is,
Be provided with the tracheae that is communicated with external environment condition in assembly drum inside, tracheae extends between the secter pat.
Be introduced into the Compressed Gas of inside tires from external environment condition, can get into through the gap of secter pat.When the secter pat retraction resetted, the gas that charges into tire still can be discharged assembly drum through this gas circuit structure.
Further refinement scheme is, described secter pat is provided with the even number greater than 2, and the inner face of each secter pat is set to taper.The outer face of several secter pats, common formation and the corresponding circular contour of tire inward flange.
For improving the strength transfer capability between the calibrator internal structure, between guide post and conically shaped, be provided with spring, spring compression is at the inner face of conically shaped.Along periphery cuff one back-moving spring of supporting piece.
In addition, between tool disk and cylinder body, be provided with sealing ring, between guide post and conically shaped, be provided with an O-ring seal, between cylinder body and conically shaped, be provided with an O-ring seal.
Be used in combination above-mentioned calibrator, the present invention has realized a kind of method for shaping that is applied to the tyre surface make-up machine:
The excircle of assembly drum is inserted at the position, rim of the mouth of tire, feeds Compressed Gas, support piece with assembly drum spreading from inside to outside through conically shaped jack-up to cylinder interior, to the tire inflation so that tire is propped up and is located;
Calibrator and tire rotate under external force together, to the tyre surface operation of polishing and fit;
When finishing above-mentioned tyre surface polishing and fitting operation, cut off external air source, conically shaped, support piece and assembly drum all bounce back and reset, and tire is unloaded from calibrator.
The simultaneously outside spreading of several secter pats of assembly drum is to pin tyre rim and to inflate to tire.Clamp in the process of tire at assembly drum, the annular gum cover that is arranged on the secter pat excircle applies entad a reseting elasticity to it all the time.Sawtooth between the adjacent secter pat, assembly drum radially with vertical on each other the locking, spacing.
On this basis, at assembly drum pinning tyre rim and in the process of tire inflation, the crown of tire and position, rim of the mouth have the same center of circle.
To the tracheae of cylinder body introducing Compressed Gas, extend to the end of conically shaped from the outside.
Through the tracheae of assembly drum to tire inflation, extend to secter pat between.
Promote the conically shaped jacking at Compressed Gas and support that the spring that is pressed on the conically shaped inner face applies a reseting elasticity to it all the time in the process of piece.
Supporting piece outwards to promote in the process of secter pat, cuff applies entad a reseting elasticity to it all the time at the spring of supporting the piece periphery.
In sum, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
1, the calibrator and the method thereof of existing tyre surface make-up machine are improved, can be solved secter pat at all and dislocation and locked failure problems occur, reduce the assembly drum integral demounting and change probability, improve the production efficiency of tyre rebuilding.
2, the strength transmission efficiency between the raising calibrator internal structure, tire can be clamped reliably and located.
3, through pinning the position, rim of the mouth, can keep crown and rim of the mouth to have the same center of circle all the time, thereby improve tyre surface polishing and applying quality with to the tire inflation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of calibrator according to the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of said assembly drum;
Partial structurtes sketch map when Fig. 3 is the outside spreading of assembly drum;
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, tool disk 1, cylinder body 2, guide post 3, conically shaped 4, spring 41, shoring 5; Bolt 51 is supported piece 6, locking post 61, spring 62, assembly drum 7, secter pat 71, sawtooth 72; Gum cover 73, screw 74, tracheae 75, tracheae 8, sealing ring 10, sealing ring 11, sealing ring 12.
Realize method for shaping of the present invention for being illustrated in targetedly on the calibrator, the first half in Fig. 1 is the structure of calibrator original state, the latter half be with tire clamp and inflated condition under structure.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, and to shown in Figure 3, the calibrator of said tyre surface make-up machine includes the tool disk 1 and cylinder body 2 that are mutually permanently connected like Fig. 1.Wherein,
At center fixation one guide post 3 of tool disk 1, at the outside of guide post 3 socket one conically shaped 4, the tracheae 8 that is communicated with outside gas circuit extends to the end of conically shaped 4 in cylinder body 2.Between guide post 3 and conically shaped 4, be provided with spring 41, spring 41 is pressed on the inner face of conically shaped 4.
Fixedly mount a shoring 5 at guide post 3 front ends.
Shoring 5 is fixedly connected on cylinder body 2 through bolt 51.
The support piece 6 of 2 symmetrical distributions is installed between conically shaped 4 and shoring 5, supports piece 6 to connect outwardly directed locking post 61.Along periphery cuff one back-moving spring 62 of supporting piece 6.
Between tool disk 1 and cylinder body 2, be provided with sealing ring 10, between guide post 3 and conically shaped 4, be provided with sealing ring 11, between cylinder body 2 and conically shaped 4, be provided with sealing ring 12.
Along the circumferencial direction of cylinder body 2, supporting piece 6 outsides to be nested with an assembly drum 7.Assembly drum 7 includes 12 secter pats 71 that along the circumferential direction distribute, and adjacent secter pat 71 is pegged graft each other through sawtooth 72 and is integral.The inner face of secter pat 71 is set to taper, and the outer face of 12 secter pats 71 is common to be constituted and the corresponding circular contour of tire inward flange.
At the excircle of secter pat 71 sheathed one annular gum cover 73, gum cover 73 is fastenedly connected through screw 74 and one of them secter pat.
From the tracheae 75 of external environment condition, extend between the secter pat 71 to the tire inflation.
The method for shaping of said tyre surface make-up machine has following performing step:
The excircle of assembly drum 7 is inserted at the position, rim of the mouth of tire,, supports piece 6 with assembly drum 7 outside spreadings through conically shaped 4 jack-up to the cylinder body 2 inner Compressed Gas that feed.
Compressed Gas promotes conically shaped 4 jackings and supports that the spring 41 that is pressed on conically shaped 4 inner faces applies a reseting elasticity to it all the time in the process of piece 6.
Supporting piece 6 outwards to promote in the process of secter pats 71, cuff applies entad a reseting elasticity to it all the time at the spring 62 of supporting piece 6 peripheries.
12 secter pat 71 simultaneously outside spreadings are to pin tyre rim and to inflate to tire; Clamp in the process of tire at assembly drum 7, the annular gum cover (73) that is arranged on secter pat 71 excircles applies entad a reseting elasticity to it all the time.Sawtooth 72 between the adjacent secter pat 71, assembly drum 7 radially with vertical on each other the locking, spacing.
At this moment, the crown of tire and position, rim of the mouth have the same center of circle.
Calibrator and tire rotate under external force together, to the tyre surface operation of polishing and fit;
When finishing above-mentioned tyre surface polishing and fitting operation, cut off external air source, conically shaped 4, support piece 6 and assembly drum 7 all bounce back and reset.
Tire is unloaded from calibrator.

Claims (10)

1. the calibrator of a tyre surface make-up machine; Include the tool disk (1) and the cylinder body (2) that are mutually permanently connected, at center fixation one guide post (3) of tool disk (1), at outside socket one conically shaped (4) of guide post (3); Fixedly mount a shoring (5) at guide post (3) front end; Shoring (5) is fixedly connected on cylinder body (2) through bolt (51), and the support piece (6) of 2 symmetrical distributions is installed between conically shaped (4) and shoring (5), supports piece (6) to connect outwardly directed locking post (61);
Along the circumferencial direction of cylinder body (2), supporting piece (6) outside to be nested with an assembly drum (7), it is characterized in that: assembly drum (7) includes several secter pats (71) that along the circumferential direction distribute, adjacent secter pat (71) through sawtooth (72) each other grafting be integral;
At the excircle sheathed one annular gum cover (73) of secter pat (71), gum cover (73) is fastenedly connected through screw (74) and one of them secter pat (71);
Be provided with the tracheae (8) that is communicated with outside gas circuit in cylinder body (2) inside, extend to the end of conically shaped (4) by the inner air path of tracheae (8) formation.
2. the calibrator of tyre surface make-up machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the tracheae (75) that is communicated with external environment condition in assembly drum (7) inside, tracheae (75) extends between the secter pat (71).
3. the calibrator of tyre surface make-up machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described secter pat (71) is provided with the even number greater than 2, and the inner face of each secter pat (71) is set to taper;
The outer face of all secter pats (71), common formation and the corresponding circular contour of tire inward flange.
4. according to the calibrator of claim 1,2 or 3 described tyre surface make-up machines, it is characterized in that: between guide post (3) and conically shaped (4), be provided with spring (41), spring (41) is pressed on the inner face of conically shaped (4);
Along periphery cuff one back-moving spring (62) of supporting piece (6).
5. the calibrator of tyre surface make-up machine according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: between tool disk (1) and cylinder body (2), be provided with sealing ring (10); Between guide post (3) and conically shaped (4), be provided with sealing ring (11), between cylinder body (2) and conically shaped (4), be provided with sealing ring (12).
6. a kind of method for shaping that tyre surface make-up machine calibrator according to claim 1 is realized has following performing step,
The excircle of assembly drum (7) is inserted at the position, rim of the mouth of tire,, supports piece (6) with assembly drum (7) spreading from inside to outside through conically shaped (4) jack-up to the inner Compressed Gas that feeds of cylinder body (2), to the tire inflation so that tire is propped up and is located;
Calibrator and tire rotate under external force together, to the tyre surface operation of polishing and fit;
When finishing above-mentioned tyre surface polishing and fitting operation, cut off external air source, conically shaped (4), support piece (6) and assembly drum (7) all bounce back and reset, and tire is unloaded from calibrator, it is characterized in that:
The simultaneously outside spreading of several secter pats (71) of assembly drum (7) is to pin tyre rim and to inflate to tire; Clamp in the process of tire at assembly drum (7), the annular gum cover (73) that is arranged on secter pat (71) excircle applies entad a reseting elasticity to it all the time;
Sawtooth (72) between the adjacent secter pat (71) is radially gone up locking, spacing each other with vertical at assembly drum (7).
7. the method for shaping of tyre surface make-up machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: at assembly drum (7) pinning tyre rim and in the process of tire inflation, the crown of tire and position, rim of the mouth have the same center of circle.
8. according to the method for shaping of claim 6 or 7 described tyre surface make-up machines, it is characterized in that: to the tracheae (8) of cylinder body (2) introducing Compressed Gas, extend to the end of conically shaped (4) from the outside.
9. the method for shaping of tyre surface make-up machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that: through the tracheae (75) of assembly drum (7) to the tire inflation, extend between the secter pat (71).
10. the method for shaping of tyre surface make-up machine according to claim 9 is characterized in that: Compressed Gas promotes conically shaped (4) jacking and supports that the spring (41) that is pressed on conically shaped (4) inner face applies a reseting elasticity to it all the time in the process of piece (6);
Supporting piece (6) outwards to promote in the process of secter pat (71), cuff applies entad a reseting elasticity to it all the time at the spring (62) of supporting piece (6) periphery.
CN2008101380017A 2008-06-27 2008-06-27 Device and method for molding tread laminating machine Active CN101612800B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101612800B true CN101612800B (en) 2012-07-25

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103600504B (en) * 2013-11-12 2016-02-17 青岛科技大学 Tyre rebuilding balloon device and method for renovating tyre

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101069993A (en) * 2007-06-06 2007-11-14 昊华南方(桂林)橡胶有限责任公司 Triangular glue adhering machine
CN201030645Y (en) * 2006-12-25 2008-03-05 三角轮胎股份有限公司 Engineering tyre drum type cord fabric applying machine
CN201240060Y (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-05-20 青岛高校软控股份有限公司 Setting apparatus of tread laminating machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201030645Y (en) * 2006-12-25 2008-03-05 三角轮胎股份有限公司 Engineering tyre drum type cord fabric applying machine
CN101069993A (en) * 2007-06-06 2007-11-14 昊华南方(桂林)橡胶有限责任公司 Triangular glue adhering machine
CN201240060Y (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-05-20 青岛高校软控股份有限公司 Setting apparatus of tread laminating machine

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