CN101610428B - Digital exchange test system, digital exchange and computer - Google Patents

Digital exchange test system, digital exchange and computer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101610428B
CN101610428B CN2009101121943A CN200910112194A CN101610428B CN 101610428 B CN101610428 B CN 101610428B CN 2009101121943 A CN2009101121943 A CN 2009101121943A CN 200910112194 A CN200910112194 A CN 200910112194A CN 101610428 B CN101610428 B CN 101610428B
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interface
fxo
fxs
switch
state
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CN101610428A (en
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李智勇
张卫海
邱少惠
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Xiamen Stelcom Information & Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen Stelcom Information & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a digital exchange test system, a digital exchange and a computer. The digital exchange comprises a test interface, a master control panel and an OS panel which are sequentially and electrically connected; wherein the OS panel comprises at least one voice circuit interface FXS interface and a voice loop trunk interface FXO interface; the test interface is used for receiving control signals from the outside, the control signals are used for controlling the OS panel to set at least one set state when the FXS/FXO interface enters the digital exchange operation by the master control panel; in addition the control signals are used for controlling the OS panel to detect port information of the FXO/FXS interface at the corresponding set state by the master control panel; wherein the test interface is also used for outputting the port information. The invention can be used for detecting the digital exchange in a rapid and effective manner with high detection quality and low cost.

Description

Digital exchange test system, digital switch and computer
Technical field
The present invention relates to the testing of equipment technical field, particularly relate to digital exchange test system, digital switch and computer.
Background technology
Telephone communication network is the telecommunications network that carries out interactive Speech Communication, open telephone service, is called for short telephone network.It is that a kind of telecommunication traffic is maximum, and the professional net that service area is the widest can compatible other many kinds of non-voice service nets, are the citation form and the basis of telecommunications network, comprise local telephone network, long-distance network and international telephone network.
Telephone network adopts the telephone exchange mode, mainly is made up of four parts: send and receive telephone signal subscriber terminal equipment, carry out Circuit-switched switching equipment, connection user terminal and the circuit of switching equipment and the link between the switching equipment.
The communication process of standard is in the telephone network: voice analog signal obtains PCM (pulse code modulation) signal at transmitting terminal after oversampling, quantification and coding, and this signal is delivered to the opposite end through digital switch and transmission line.At receiving terminal the PCM sign indicating number of receiving is reduced into analogue voice signal.
Present switching equipment adopts digital switch, and it mainly comprises two kinds of interfaces:
1) this interface of voice loop trunks interface (FXO:Foreignexchangeoffice) can be used for the direct connection telephone outside line, just directly links to each other with the stored-program control exchange of telephone office.
2) this interface of sound circuit interface (FXS:Foreignexchangestation) can be directly and common analog telephone, facsimile machine, and PBX links to each other, and is used to provide the required ringing voltage of these equipment, dialing tone etc.
When safeguarding or keep in repair, need detect FXS, FXO interface capability.But the problem of the medium and small manufacturing enterprise of digital switch is being perplexed in present detection often.Because, waste time and energy and quality can not get fine guarantee if adopt the manual testing; If use instrumentation to test, then need drop into a large amount of fund purchase of equipments, and need the tester is carried out the training of specialty.
Therefore, seeking the method that a kind of suitable digital switch medium-sized and small enterprises detect FXS, FXO interface in process of production fast and efficiently is the technical problem that needs to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves provides a kind of digital exchange test system, digital switch and computer, can detect digital switch fast and efficiently, and the detection quality is high, cost is low.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of digital exchange test system is provided, comprises control device and digital switch; Said control device comprises state set unit, interface detecting unit and interface comparing unit; Said digital switch comprises the master control borad and the OS plate (FXS/FXO functional interface integrated circuit board) of mutual electrical connection, and said OS plate comprises at least one sound circuit interface FXS interface and a voice loop trunks interface FXO interface; The state set unit of said control device, interface detecting unit and interface comparing unit connect said master control borad respectively; At least a state that is provided with when said state set unit is used for the FXS/FXO interface is set gets into the digital switch running through said master control borad control OS plate; Said interface detecting unit is used for detecting through said master control borad control OS plate the port information of FXO/FXS interface under said relative set state; Said interface comparing unit is used for the normal information under more said detected port information and the relative set state, when comparative result is unanimity, gets the normal result of outgoing interface, otherwise gives the abnormal result of outgoing interface.
Wherein, said master control borad comprises processor, digital signal processor DSP and crosspoint SWITCH; Said control device also comprises audio frequency transmitting element and frequency spectrum comparing unit; Said state set unit, interface detecting unit, audio frequency transmitting element, frequency spectrum comparing unit and interface comparing unit connect said processor respectively; Said processor, DSP, SWITCH and FXO/FXS interface connect successively, and said FXS interface and FXO interface are electrically connected when testing to form the closed loop of this switch; Said audio frequency transmitting element is used for when said state set unit FXO/FXS interface is set to off hook state; Processor to master control borad sends voice data, and through said processor control DSP playing audio data and through said SWITCH the voice data of playing is exchanged on one of FXS interface, FXO interface; Said frequency spectrum comparing unit is used for more said voice data and passes and exchange to through SWITCH the recorded message of the corresponding said voice data of the recording channel of DSP, the passback of last treated device through said closed loop from two of said FXO interface, FXS interface back; Said recorded message and broadcast information are carried out spectrum energy analysis, comparison, the tonequality result who obtains after obtaining relatively at last.
Wherein, said control device is a computer.
Wherein, said state set unit the state that is provided with that the FXS/FXO interface is set comprises: the ring of FXS interface, CID transmission, FXS interface polarity upset, the ring of FXO interface, CID transmission, FXO interface off-hook, the on-hook of FXO interface.
Wherein, said control device also comprises timing unit, is used for timing when said state set unit begins to be provided with the FXS/FXO Interface status, and overtime not receiving sent network error information when state feedback is set, and receives cancellation timing when state feedback is set on time.
Wherein, said computer comprises network interface, and said digital switch comprises the network port that connects said processor, and said computer is connected with the network port of digital switch through network interface.
Wherein, For solving the problems of the technologies described above; Another technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of digital switch is provided; Comprise the test interface, master control borad and the OS plate that are electrically connected successively, said OS plate comprises at least one sound circuit interface FXS interface and a voice loop trunks interface FXO interface; Said test interface is used to receive extraneous control signal, and said control signal is used for: at least a state that is provided with when through said master control borad control OS plate the running of FXS/FXO interface entering digital switch being set; And the port information that detects FXO/FXS interface under said relative set state through said master control borad control OS plate; Wherein, said test interface also is used to export said port information.
Wherein, said master control borad comprises processor, digital signal processor DSP and crosspoint SWITCH; Said processor, DSP, SWITCH and FXO/FXS interface connect successively, and said FXS interface and FXO interface are electrically connected the closed loop that forms this switch when test; Said test interface also is used for: when the FXO/FXS interface is set to off hook state, through said processor transmitting audio data to DSP to play, the said voice data of broadcast exchanges on one of FXS interface, FXO interface through said SWITCH; The recorded message of the corresponding said voice data of the recording channel of DSP, the passback of last treated device is passed and is exchanged to through SWITCH in output back from two of said FXO interface, FXS interface through said closed loop.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; Another technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of digital switch is provided; Comprise test interface, master control borad and OS plate, said OS plate comprises at least one sound circuit interface FXS interface and a voice loop trunks interface FXO interface; Said master control borad comprises processor, digital signal processor DSP and the crosspoint SWITCH that connects successively; Said processor connects said test interface; Said SWITCH also connects said FXO/FXS interface, and said FXS interface and FXO interface are electrically connected the closed loop that forms this switch when test; Said test interface is used for: when the FXO/FXS interface is off hook state, through said processor transmitting audio data to DSP to play, the said voice data of broadcast exchanges on one of FXS interface, FXO interface through said SWITCH; The recorded message of the corresponding said voice data of the recording channel of DSP, the passback of last treated device is passed and is exchanged to through SWITCH in output back from two of said FXO interface, FXS interface through said closed loop.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, another technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of computer is provided, comprises control unit, state set unit, interface detecting unit, interface comparing unit, audio frequency transmitting element, frequency spectrum comparing unit and interface; Said control unit connects said state set unit, interface detecting unit, interface comparing unit, audio frequency transmitting element, frequency spectrum comparing unit and interface respectively; Be used to control mutual between said interface and state set unit, interface detecting unit, interface comparing unit, audio frequency transmitting element, the frequency spectrum comparing unit, said interface is used for external digital switch when test; At least a state that is provided with when said state set unit is used for making it get into digital switch running through the FXS/FXO interface that said interface is provided with said digital switch; Said interface detecting unit is used for detecting through said interface the port information of FXO/FXS interface under said relative set state; Said interface comparing unit is used for the normal information under more said detected port information and the relative set state, when comparative result is unanimity, gets the normal result of outgoing interface, otherwise gives the abnormal result of outgoing interface; Said audio frequency transmitting element is used for when said state set unit FXO/FXS interface is set to off hook state; Send voice data and play to said digital switch through said interface, the voice data of said broadcast exchanges on one of FXS interface, FXO interface; Said frequency spectrum comparing unit is used for more said voice data and the recorded message of the corresponding said voice data that the closed loop that is connected to form through FXS interface and FXO is passed back from two of said FXO interface, FXS interface; Said recorded message and broadcast information are carried out spectrum energy analysis, comparison, the tonequality result who obtains after obtaining relatively at last.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: be different from prior art and adopt artificial or special testing equipment digital switch is tested and to be caused otherwise waste time and energy test poor effect otherwise the situation that cost is high, needs are trained; The present invention makes full use of the hardware resource of digital switch itself; The master control borad that will connect digital switch as the control device of test subject such as computer etc.; The FXS interface of control figure switch and FXO interface get into different conditions, and whether operate as normal is judged the port performance to detect under different conditions FXO interface and FXS interface; And/or after FXS interface and FXO interface are being set up voice-frequency telephony; DSP through on the control master control borad broadcasts and records; And the data of broadcasting, record are compared, judge whether digital encoding and decoding and function of exchange be normal, thus the expensive mode that the Special Equipment of avoiding adopting expensive is directly tested FXS interface and FXO interface; Also adopt the mode of relatively low cost to replace the manual testing, the technique effect that reach quick, reliable, low cost is carried out the digital switch test.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of digital exchange test system embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of digital exchange test system embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of digital switch embodiment one of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the theory diagram of digital switch embodiment two of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is computer-implemented routine one the theory diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the theory diagram of digital exchange test system embodiment three of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the theory diagram of digital exchange test system embodiment four of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of FXS interface testing embodiment in the digital exchange test system of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of FXO interface testing embodiment in the digital exchange test system of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention need not adopt special digital switch testing equipment; Its basic principle is to get into different conditions by the master control borad of digital switch control FXS interface with the FXO interface, and detection under different conditions FXO interface and FXS interface whether operate as normal is judged the port performance; Perhaps the FXS interface with digital switch links to each other with the FXO interface; The closed loop of this machine of formation; After FXS interface and FXO interface are being set up voice-frequency telephony; DSP through on the control master control borad broadcasts and records, and the data of broadcasting, record are compared, and judges whether digital encoding and decoding and function of exchange be normal.
Consult Fig. 1, digital exchange test system embodiment one of the present invention mainly comprises control device and digital switch.
Said control device comprises state set unit, interface detecting unit and interface comparing unit;
Said digital switch comprises the master control borad (PM) and the OS plate (FXS/FXO functional interface integrated circuit board) of mutual electrical connection, and said OS plate comprises at least one sound circuit interface FXS interface and a voice loop trunks interface FXO interface;
The state set unit of said control device, interface detecting unit and interface comparing unit connect said master control borad respectively;
At least a state that is provided with when said state set unit is used for the FXS/FXO interface is set gets into the digital switch running through said master control borad control OS plate;
Said interface detecting unit is used for detecting through said master control borad control OS plate the port information of FXO/FXS interface under said relative set state;
Said interface comparing unit is used for the normal information under more said detected port information and the relative set state, when comparative result is unanimity, gets the normal result of outgoing interface, otherwise gives the abnormal result of outgoing interface.
In the present embodiment; Get into different conditions by the external state set unit of digital switch, interface detecting unit and interface comparing unit through digital switch master control borad control FXS interface and FXO interface, and whether operate as normal is judged the port performance to detect under different conditions FXO interface and FXS interface.Described state set unit, interface detecting unit and interface comparing unit can adopt control program to replace, and realize the function of hardware.
Can find out; The present invention makes full use of the hardware resource of digital switch itself; The master control borad that will connect digital switch as the control device of test subject such as computer etc.; The FXS interface of control figure switch and FXO interface get into different conditions, and whether operate as normal is judged the port performance to detect under different conditions FXO interface and FXS interface; And/or after FXS interface and FXO interface are being set up voice-frequency telephony; DSP through on the control master control borad broadcasts and records; And the data of broadcasting, record are compared, judge whether digital encoding and decoding and function of exchange be normal, thus the expensive mode that the Special Equipment of avoiding adopting expensive is directly tested FXS interface and FXO interface; Also adopt the mode of relatively low cost to replace the manual testing, the technique effect that reach quick, reliable, low cost is carried out the digital switch test.
Consult Fig. 2, in one embodiment, said master control borad comprises processor, digital signal processor DSP and crosspoint SWITCH;
Said control device also comprises audio frequency transmitting element and frequency spectrum comparing unit;
Said state set unit, interface detecting unit, audio frequency transmitting element, frequency spectrum comparing unit and interface comparing unit connect said processor respectively; Said processor, DSP, SWITCH and FXO/FXS interface connect successively, and said FXS interface and FXO interface are electrically connected when testing to form the closed loop of this switch;
Said audio frequency transmitting element is used for when said state set unit FXO/FXS interface is set to off hook state; Processor to master control borad sends voice data, and through said processor control DSP playing audio data and through said SWITCH the voice data of playing is exchanged on one of FXS interface, FXO interface;
Said frequency spectrum comparing unit is used for more said voice data and passes and exchange to through SWITCH the recorded message of the corresponding said voice data of the recording channel of DSP, the passback of last treated device through said closed loop from two of said FXO interface, FXS interface back; Said recorded message and broadcast information are carried out spectrum energy analysis, comparison, the tonequality result who obtains after obtaining relatively at last.
The foregoing description is after FXS interface and FXO interface are being set up voice-frequency telephony, broadcasts and records through the DSP on the control master control borad, and the data of broadcasting, record are compared, and judges whether digital encoding and decoding and function of exchange be normal.Like this; FXS interface, FXO interface can both detect with aspects such as digital encoding and decoding and functions of exchange; And the mode that all is the external test component of master control borad through digital switch realizes; These means of testing all are hardware and the functions that uses digital switch itself, and therefore the structure of extraneous test component and control device can be done very simply, and cost greatly reduces.
In another embodiment, said control device is a computer, and then all unit of control device can be realized with computer.And the master control borad of digital switch will detect information and be uploaded to computer through network interface, show testing result by computer.Equally, described state set unit, interface detecting unit and interface comparing unit can adopt a control program in the computer to replace, and realize the function of test.
The state that is provided with that said state set unit is provided with the FXS/FXO interface includes but not limited to: the ring of FXS interface, CID transmission, FXS interface polarity upset, the ring of FXO interface, CID transmission, FXO interface off-hook, the on-hook of FXO interface.
Said control device can also comprise timing unit, is used for timing when said state set unit begins to be provided with the FXS/FXO Interface status, and overtime not receiving sent network error information when state feedback is set, and receives cancellation timing when state feedback is set on time.Can better control like this testing time.
Said computer can comprise network interface, and said digital switch comprises the network port that connects said processor, and said computer can be connected with the network port of digital switch through network interface.Certainly, the connected mode of said computer and digital switch is not limited to network port mode.
Consult Fig. 3, the present invention also provides a kind of digital switch embodiment, comprises the test interface, master control borad and the OS plate that are electrically connected successively, and said OS plate comprises at least one sound circuit interface FXS interface and a voice loop trunks interface FXO interface;
Said test interface is used to receive extraneous control signal, and said control signal is used for:
At least a state that is provided with when the running of FXS/FXO interface entering digital switch being set through said master control borad control OS plate; And
Detect the port information of FXO/FXS interface under said relative set state through said master control borad control OS plate;
Wherein, said test interface also is used to export said port information.
Consult Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 together, be the digital encoding and decoding and the function of exchange of convenient test digital switch, can also further adopt following structure:
Said master control borad comprises processor, digital signal processor DSP and crosspoint SWITCH;
Said processor, DSP, SWITCH and FXO/FXS interface connect successively, and said FXS interface and FXO interface are electrically connected the closed loop that forms this switch when test;
Said test interface also is used for:
When the FXO/FXS interface is set to off hook state, through said processor transmitting audio data to DSP to play, the said voice data of broadcast exchanges on one of FXS interface, FXO interface through said SWITCH;
The recorded message of the corresponding said voice data of the recording channel of DSP, the passback of last treated device is passed and is exchanged to through SWITCH in output back from two of said FXO interface, FXS interface through said closed loop.
Consult Fig. 4, the present invention also provides another kind of digital switch embodiment, comprises test interface, master control borad and OS plate.
Said OS plate comprises at least one sound circuit interface FXS interface and a voice loop trunks interface FXO interface;
Said master control borad comprises processor, digital signal processor DSP and the crosspoint SWITCH that connects successively; Said processor connects said test interface; Said SWITCH also connects said FXO/FXS interface, and said FXS interface and FXO interface are electrically connected the closed loop that forms this switch when test;
Said test interface is used for:
When the FXO/FXS interface is off hook state, through said processor transmitting audio data to DSP to play, the said voice data of broadcast exchanges on one of FXS interface, FXO interface through said SWITCH;
The recorded message of the corresponding said voice data of the recording channel of DSP, the passback of last treated device is passed and is exchanged to through SWITCH in output back from two of said FXO interface, FXS interface through said closed loop.
This embodiment can be used for testing specially the digital encoding and decoding and the function of exchange of digital switch.
Consult Fig. 5,, a kind of computer is provided also, comprise control unit, state set unit, interface detecting unit, interface comparing unit, audio frequency transmitting element, frequency spectrum comparing unit and interface according to the present invention.
Said control unit connects said state set unit, interface detecting unit, interface comparing unit, audio frequency transmitting element, frequency spectrum comparing unit and interface respectively; Be used to control mutual between said interface and state set unit, interface detecting unit, interface comparing unit, audio frequency transmitting element, the frequency spectrum comparing unit, said interface is used for external digital switch when test;
At least a state that is provided with when said state set unit is used for making it get into digital switch running through the FXS/FXO interface that said interface is provided with said digital switch;
Said interface detecting unit is used for detecting through said interface the port information of FXO/FXS interface under said relative set state;
Said interface comparing unit is used for the normal information under more said detected port information and the relative set state, when comparative result is unanimity, gets the normal result of outgoing interface, otherwise gives the abnormal result of outgoing interface;
Said audio frequency transmitting element is used for when said state set unit FXO/FXS interface is set to off hook state; Send voice data and play to said digital switch through said interface, the voice data of said broadcast exchanges on one of FXS interface, FXO interface;
Said frequency spectrum comparing unit is used for more said voice data and the recorded message of the corresponding said voice data that the closed loop that is connected to form through FXS interface and FXO is passed back from two of said FXO interface, FXS interface; Said recorded message and broadcast information are carried out spectrum energy analysis, comparison, the tonequality result who obtains after obtaining relatively at last.
Equally, the said elements of said computer except that interface, can adopt the form of the software program in places such as being stored in hard disc of computer, external memorizer, internal memory to realize.Said interface can be network interface or USB interface etc.
Below, lift a specific embodiment again and further specify:
Consult Fig. 6, native system is made up of PC, digital switch master control borad, OS plate (4 FXS interfaces, 4 FXO interfaces).PC links to each other with PM through network interface.PC control PM is provided with the FXS/FXO interface and gets into different state, detects the port information of FXO/FXS interface under the relative set state simultaneously and judges whether seized port is normal.
Consult Fig. 7, after FXS and the foundation of FXO audio frequency loop, PC sends voice data to PM, by PM control DSP playback of audio information, through the SWITCH chip audio-frequency information of playing is exchanged on FXS (or FXO) mouth; In closed loop, audio-frequency information is returned by FXO (or FXS) oral instructions again, and the SWITCH chip exchanges to the audio-frequency information of passing back on the DSP recording channel, and DSP sends to PC through PM with recorded message; PC carries out spectrum energy analysis, comparison with recorded message and broadcast information, decision-making system tonequality.
1) consult Fig. 8, when test FXS interface, specifically adopt following steps:
Table one: the testing process of FXS interface
Step Detect content Operand Content of operation The method of inspection Remarks
1. PC Notify the ring of tested FXS interface, and send CID=" 0123456789 "
?2. FXS ring (RING); CID sends (OHT) PC Receive the FXO interface message of the correspondence that PM sends: receive ring, incoming call Whether incoming call conforms to Overtime can the configuration is defaulted as 5 seconds
3. The FXS polarity upset PC The corresponding FXO interface off-hook of notice PM
4. PC Receive that the FXS interface detects offhook message
5. PC Indicate a DSP playback; Another recording
?6. FXS Active pattern; Tonequality PC Receive the DSP data, relatively.
7. PC The on-hook of indication FXO interface
8. FXS Standby pattern PC Receive that the FXS interface detects on-hook message
9. PC The indication EOT Alarm
Annotate: among Fig. 7, E: incident, A: action
1. because concurrent testing to the ACK of ECHO, need navigate to corresponding state machine;
2. send incident need start this timing of events device at every turn; After the incident of expectation arrives, the cancellation timer.
2) consult Fig. 9, when test FXO interface, specifically adopt following steps:
Table two: the testing process of FXO interface
Step Detect content Operand Content of operation The method of inspection Remarks
1. PC The ring of notice FXS interface, and send CID=" 0123456789 "
2. The FXO ring detects; The CID transmission PC Receive the FXO interface message of the correspondence that PM sends: receive ring, incoming call Whether incoming call conforms to Overtime can the configuration is defaulted as 5 seconds
3. PC The corresponding FXO interface off-hook of notice PM
4. The action of FXO off-hook PC Receive that the FXS interface detects offhook message
5. PC The on-hook of indication FXO interface
6. FXO on-hook action PC Receive that the FXS interface detects on-hook message
7. PC The indication EOT Alarm
The above is merely embodiments of the invention; Be not so limit claim of the present invention; Every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to be done; Or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. digital exchange test system is characterized in that:
Comprise control device and digital switch;
Said control device comprises state set unit, interface detecting unit and interface comparing unit;
Said digital switch comprises the master control borad and the OS plate of mutual electrical connection, and said OS plate comprises at least one sound circuit interface FXS interface and a voice loop trunks interface FXO interface;
The state set unit of said control device, interface detecting unit and interface comparing unit connect said master control borad respectively;
At least a state that is provided with when said state set unit is used for the FXS/FXO interface is set gets into the digital switch running through said master control borad control OS plate;
Said interface detecting unit is used for detecting through said master control borad control OS plate the port information of FXO/FXS interface under the relative set state;
Said interface comparing unit is used for the normal information under more said detected port information and the relative set state, when comparative result is unanimity, gets the normal result of outgoing interface, otherwise gives the abnormal result of outgoing interface.
2. digital exchange test system according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Said master control borad comprises processor, digital signal processor DSP and crosspoint SWITCH;
Said control device also comprises audio frequency transmitting element and frequency spectrum comparing unit;
Said state set unit, interface detecting unit, audio frequency transmitting element, frequency spectrum comparing unit and interface comparing unit connect said processor respectively; Said processor, DSP, SWITCH and FXO/FXS interface connect successively, and said FXS interface and FXO interface are electrically connected when testing to form the closed loop of this switch;
Said audio frequency transmitting element is used for when said state set unit FXO/FXS interface is set to off hook state; Processor to master control borad sends voice data, and through said processor control DSP playing audio data and through said SWITCH the voice data of playing is exchanged on one of FXS interface, FXO interface;
Said frequency spectrum comparing unit is used for more said voice data and passes and exchange to through SWITCH the recorded message of the corresponding said voice data of the recording channel of DSP, the passback of last treated device through said closed loop from two of said FXO interface, FXS interface back; Said recorded message and broadcast information are carried out spectrum energy analysis, comparison, the tonequality result who obtains after obtaining relatively at last.
3. digital exchange test system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said control device is a computer.
4. according to each described digital exchange test system of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: the state that is provided with that said state set unit is provided with the FXS/FXO interface comprises: the ring of FXS interface, CID transmission, FXS interface polarity upset, the ring of FXO interface, CID transmission, FXO interface off-hook, the on-hook of FXO interface.
5. digital exchange test system according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: said control device also comprises timing unit; Be used for timing when said state set unit begins to be provided with the FXS/FXO Interface status; Overtime not receiving sent network error information when state feedback is set, receive cancellation timing when state feedback is set on time.
6. digital exchange test system according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: said computer comprises network interface; Said digital switch comprises the network port that connects said processor, and said computer is connected with the network port of digital switch through network interface.
7. digital switch is characterized in that:
Comprise the test interface, master control borad and the OS plate that are electrically connected successively, said OS plate comprises at least one sound circuit interface FXS interface and a voice loop trunks interface FXO interface;
Said test interface is used to receive extraneous control signal, and said control signal is used for:
At least a state that is provided with when the running of FXS/FXO interface entering digital switch being set through said master control borad control OS plate; And
Detect the port information of FXO/FXS interface under the relative set state through said master control borad control OS plate;
Wherein, said test interface also is used to export said port information.
8. digital switch according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
Said master control borad comprises processor, digital signal processor DSP and crosspoint SWITCH;
Said processor, DSP, SWITCH and FXO/FXS interface connect successively, and said FXS interface and FXO interface are electrically connected the closed loop that forms this switch when test;
Said test interface also is used for:
When the FXO/FXS interface is set to off hook state, through said processor transmitting audio data to DSP to play, the said voice data of broadcast exchanges on one of FXS interface, FXO interface through said SWITCH;
The recorded message of the corresponding said voice data of the recording channel of DSP, the passback of last treated device is passed and is exchanged to through SWITCH in output back from two of said FXO interface, FXS interface through said closed loop.
9. digital switch is characterized in that:
Comprise test interface, master control borad and OS plate, said OS plate comprises at least one sound circuit interface FXS interface and a voice loop trunks interface FXO interface;
Said master control borad comprises processor, digital signal processor DSP and the crosspoint SWITCH that connects successively; Said processor connects said test interface; Said SWITCH also connects said FXO/FXS interface, and said FXS interface and FXO interface are electrically connected the closed loop that forms this switch when test;
Said test interface is used for:
When the FXO/FXS interface is off hook state, through said processor transmitting audio data to DSP to play, the said voice data of broadcast exchanges on one of FXS interface, FXO interface through said SWITCH;
The recorded message of the corresponding said voice data of the recording channel of DSP, the passback of last treated device is passed and is exchanged to through SWITCH in output back from two of said FXO interface, FXS interface through said closed loop.
10. computer is characterized in that:
Comprise control unit, state set unit, interface detecting unit, interface comparing unit, audio frequency transmitting element, frequency spectrum comparing unit and interface;
Said control unit connects said state set unit, interface detecting unit, interface comparing unit, audio frequency transmitting element, frequency spectrum comparing unit and interface respectively; Be used to control mutual between said interface and state set unit, interface detecting unit, interface comparing unit, audio frequency transmitting element, the frequency spectrum comparing unit, said interface is used for external digital switch when test;
At least a state that is provided with when said state set unit is used for making it get into digital switch running through the FXS/FXO interface that said interface is provided with said digital switch;
Said interface detecting unit is used for detecting through said interface the port information of FXO/FXS interface under the relative set state;
Said interface comparing unit is used for the normal information under more said detected port information and the relative set state, when comparative result is unanimity, gets the normal result of outgoing interface, otherwise gives the abnormal result of outgoing interface;
Said audio frequency transmitting element is used for when said state set unit FXO/FXS interface is set to off hook state; Send voice data and play to said digital switch through said interface, the voice data of said broadcast exchanges on one of FXS interface, FXO interface;
Said frequency spectrum comparing unit is used for more said voice data and the recorded message of the corresponding said voice data that the closed loop that is connected to form through FXS interface and FXO is passed back from two of said FXO interface, FXS interface; Said recorded message and broadcast information are carried out spectrum energy analysis, comparison, the tonequality result who obtains after obtaining relatively at last.
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CN102377606A (en) * 2010-08-11 2012-03-14 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Network connection device and port test method thereof
CN102811143A (en) * 2012-07-25 2012-12-05 北京星网锐捷网络技术有限公司 Method and device for monitoring failure of data link layer, and network equipment
CN103269288B (en) * 2012-12-18 2017-11-21 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 A kind of detection method to switch ports themselves
CN108134882B (en) * 2017-12-18 2020-09-22 迈普通信技术股份有限公司 Monitoring test method and device
CN110278126A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-24 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 A kind of switch port self checking method, system, terminal and storage medium

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