CN101606670B - Natural duck meat taste essence - Google Patents

Natural duck meat taste essence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101606670B
CN101606670B CN200910069740A CN200910069740A CN101606670B CN 101606670 B CN101606670 B CN 101606670B CN 200910069740 A CN200910069740 A CN 200910069740A CN 200910069740 A CN200910069740 A CN 200910069740A CN 101606670 B CN101606670 B CN 101606670B
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China
Prior art keywords
duck
fat
oxidated
essence
value
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN200910069740A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101606670A (en
Inventor
刘阳
戴东强
郝学财
邢海鹏
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Tianjin Chunyu Food Ingredients Co., Ltd.
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TIANJIN CHUNYU FOOD INGREDIENTS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN200910069740A priority Critical patent/CN101606670B/en
Publication of CN101606670A publication Critical patent/CN101606670A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101606670B publication Critical patent/CN101606670B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a duck meat taste essence which comprises the components of reducing sugar, hydrochloride of amino acid, hydrolyzed vegetal protein liquid, water and oxidated duck fat, wherein the oxidated duck fat has the peroxide value of 20-2200mmol/kg, anisidine value of 260-500, and the acid value of 0.2-20gKOH/kg fat. The essence has authentic duck meat taste, aromatic flavor, lasting fragrance and strong natural feeling, and can be made into various forms of essence products which are widely used for the food production fields such as instant noodles, instant silk noodles, soup bases, leisure food, meat product, roast duck and the like after being processed, thus having good usage.

Description

A kind of natural duck-flavor essence
Technical field
The invention belongs to the food ingredient technical field, particularly a kind of natural duck-flavor essence.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of flavour of food products, the duck local flavor has purposes widely in food production fields such as instant noodles, instant bean vermicelli, soup stock, leisure food, meat products, roast duck.At present the main production method of duck food essence is to utilize the allotment of fabricated food spices and to be that major ingredient is main through two kinds of methods of reaction for preparation with animal protein, hydrolytic liquid of plant protein; Utilize the production method technology of fabricated food spices allotment simple; The product flavor strength is big; But often fragrance is true to nature inadequately, and the synthetic perfume sensation obviously; Though with animal protein, hydrolytic liquid of plant protein be major ingredient pass through reaction for preparation method mouthfeel circle and, natural sense is strong, also exists the fragrance fragrance characteristic obvious inadequately, the intensity problem of lower.
The existing fatty kind of mainly utilizing with the method for utilizing fat control oxidation to produce food flavor is lard, chicken fat, tallow or plant wet goods, because the restriction of its raw material type can not well produce the duck local flavor, has the single shortcoming of local flavor.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of duck-flavor essence, this essence has strong volatility, characteristic is true to nature outstanding.And this essence production technology is simple, and cost is lower.
Summary of the invention
For solving the defective that present duck meat essence exists, the invention provides a kind of natural duck-flavor essence.
The invention provides a kind of duck-flavor essence; This essence is prepared from reduced sugar, amino acid whose hydrochloride, hydrolyzed vegetable protein (HVP) liquid, water and oxidated duck fat; Wherein the peroxide value of oxidated duck fat is 20-2200mmol/kg; Anisidine value is 260-500, and acid number is a 0.2-20gKOH/kg fat.Preferably, the peroxide value of oxidated duck fat is 120-800mmol/kg, and anisidine value is 300-450, and acid number is a 0.2-15gKOH/kg fat.More preferably, the peroxide value of oxidated duck fat is 200-500mmol/kg, and anisidine value is 300-450, and acid number is a 5-10gKOH/kg fat
The preparation of above-mentioned oxidated duck fat comprises the steps:
In the agitated reactor of air-breather is housed, be 100-1000r/min with natural duck fat at speed of agitator, bubbling air stirs under 80 ℃ of-180 ℃ of temperature conditions, and air velocity is 0.5-5m 3/ kg.h, oxidization time are 0.5-10h.
In the preparation process of above-mentioned oxidated duck fat, preferably, speed of agitator is 200-800r/min, and temperature is 100-140 ℃, and air velocity is 1-3m 3/ kg.h, oxidization time are 1-5h.
The weight percentage of every kind of raw material of above-mentioned preparation essence is respectively:
Reduced sugar 1%-20%, amino-acid salt hydrochlorate 0.5%-20%, HVP liquid 5%-80%, water 10%-80%, oxidated duck fat 0.1%-10%, the summation of the quality percentage composition of raw material is 100%.
Preferably, the weight percentage of every kind of raw material is respectively:
Reduced sugar 5%-15%, amino-acid salt hydrochlorate 5%-15%, HVP liquid 10%-60%, water 10%-60%, oxidated duck fat 1%-8%, the summation of the quality percentage composition of raw material is 100%.
Preferably, above-mentioned reduced sugar is selected from one or both in wood sugar and the glucose, and the amino-acid salt hydrochlorate is the L-cysteine hydrochloride, and HVP liquid is the routine hydrolysis vegetable protein liquid of selling on the market.HVP liquid among the for example following embodiment 1-2 is bought from Beijing red scientific & trading Co., Ltd. all over the sky, and name of product is a HVP-5 liquid.
Above-mentioned duck-flavor essence can further be processed into watery, paste or powdered food essence through adding auxiliary material such as food flavor, emulsifying agent, thickener and conventional processing technology.
The analytical method of peroxide value, anisidine value, acid number can be with reference to GB/T5538-1995, GB/T530-1998, ISO6885-1998.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Essence of the present invention has duck local flavor true to nature; And fragrance aromatic flavour; Lasting is lasting; Natural sense is strong, can be widely used in food production fields such as instant noodles, instant bean vermicelli, soup stock, leisure food, meat products, roast duck through the essence product of being processed into various formulations, and this duck meat essence has favorable application.
The specific embodiment
In order to understand the present invention, further explain the present invention with embodiment below, but do not limit protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In agitated reactor, add wood sugar 2g, glucose 5g, L-cysteine hydrochloride 5g, HVP liquid 58g, water 25g, oxidated duck fat 5g carries out stirring reaction under 120 ℃, and speed of agitator is 300r/min, obtains to have the duck meat essence of natural duck local flavor behind the reaction 2h;
The preparation method of above-mentioned oxidated duck fat is following:
In the agitated reactor of air-breather is housed, add the natural duck fat of 100g, stir; Speed of agitator is 300r/min, bubbling air behind the heat temperature raising to 120 ℃, and air velocity is 0.6m3/kg.h; Oxidization time is 1.5h, prepares oxidated duck fat, and the peroxide value of this duck fat is 209mmol/kg; Anisidine value is 300, and acid number is a 5.2gKOH/kg fat.
Embodiment 2
In agitated reactor, add wood sugar 1.5g, glucose 7g, L-cysteine hydrochloride 6.5g, HVP liquid 65g, water 15g; Oxidated duck fat 5g; Carry out stirring reaction under 110 ℃, speed of agitator is 300r/min, obtains to have the duck meat essence of natural duck local flavor behind the reaction 2h;
The preparation method of above-mentioned oxidated duck fat is following:
In the agitated reactor of air-breather is housed, add the natural duck fat of 100g, stir; Speed of agitator is 500r/min, bubbling air behind the heat temperature raising to 130 ℃, and air velocity is 0.8m3/kg.h; Oxidization time is 1.0h, prepares oxidated duck fat, and the peroxide value of this duck fat is 372mmol/kg; Anisidine value is 350, and acid number is a 6.4gKOH/kg fat.
Essence of the present invention is described through concrete embodiment.Those skilled in the art can use for reference links such as content appropriate change raw material of the present invention, process conditions and realize corresponding other purpose; Its relevant change does not all break away from content of the present invention; All similar replacements and change will become apparent to those skilled in the art that all to be regarded as and are included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. duck-flavor essence; This essence is prepared from reduced sugar, amino acid whose hydrochloride, hydrolyzed vegetable protein liquid, water and oxidated duck fat, and the weight percentage of every kind of raw material of preparation essence is respectively: reduced sugar 1%-20%, amino acid whose hydrochloride 0.5%-20%; Hydrolyzed vegetable protein liquid 5%-80%; Water 10%-80%, oxidated duck fat 0.1%-10%, the summation of the quality percentage composition of raw material is 100%; Wherein the peroxide value of oxidated duck fat is 20-2200mmol/kg, and anisidine value is 260-500, and acid number is a 0.2-20gKOH/kg fat; The preparation of oxidated duck fat comprises the steps: in the agitated reactor of air-breather is housed, and is 100-1000r/min with natural duck fat at speed of agitator, and bubbling air stirs under 80 ℃ of-180 ℃ of temperature conditions, and air velocity is 0.5-5m 3/ kg.h, oxidization time are 0.5-10h.
2. duck-flavor essence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the peroxide value of oxidated duck fat is 120-800mmol/kg, and anisidine value is 300-450, and acid number is a 0.2-15gKOH/kg fat.
3. duck-flavor essence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the peroxide value of oxidated duck fat is 200-500mmol/kg, and anisidine value is 300-450, and acid number is a 5-10gKOH/kg fat.
4. duck-flavor essence according to claim 1 is characterized in that speed of agitator is 200-800r/min, and temperature is 100-140 ℃, and air velocity is 1-3m 3/ kg.h, oxidization time are 1-5h.
5. duck-flavor essence according to claim 1, reduced sugar 5%-15% wherein, amino-acid salt hydrochlorate 5%-15%, hydrolyzed vegetable protein liquid 10%-60%, water 10%-60%, oxidated duck fat 1%-8%, the summation of the quality percentage composition of raw material is 100%.
6. according to each described duck-flavor essence of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that reduced sugar is selected from one or both in wood sugar and the glucose, amino acid whose hydrochloride is the L-cysteine hydrochloride.
CN200910069740A 2009-07-16 2009-07-16 Natural duck meat taste essence Expired - Fee Related CN101606670B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101606670B true CN101606670B (en) 2012-09-05

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103315262A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-25 吴江市利达上光制品有限公司 Novel natural meat essence and preparation method
CN105029342A (en) * 2015-06-16 2015-11-11 上海应用技术学院 Preparation method for roast duck flavored duck meat fragrance base
CN106912881A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-07-04 浙江省农业科学院 A kind of seasoning essence and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1430914A (en) * 2003-01-10 2003-07-23 巢中进 Chicken flavor monosodium glutamate and its prodn. technique
CN101253966A (en) * 2008-02-25 2008-09-03 邓凡胜 Seasoner for roasting fowl

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1430914A (en) * 2003-01-10 2003-07-23 巢中进 Chicken flavor monosodium glutamate and its prodn. technique
CN101253966A (en) * 2008-02-25 2008-09-03 邓凡胜 Seasoner for roasting fowl

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Address after: 300300 No. 11 Li Bei Road, Dongli Economic Development Zone, Tianjin

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