CN101602163A - Numerical-control turn-milling machine tool - Google Patents

Numerical-control turn-milling machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101602163A
CN101602163A CNA2008100168187A CN200810016818A CN101602163A CN 101602163 A CN101602163 A CN 101602163A CN A2008100168187 A CNA2008100168187 A CN A2008100168187A CN 200810016818 A CN200810016818 A CN 200810016818A CN 101602163 A CN101602163 A CN 101602163A
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China
Prior art keywords
milling
lathe bed
cutter platform
numerical
supporting plate
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CNA2008100168187A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101602163B (en
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王建鹏
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Longkou Hengjia Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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LONGKOU HONGTAI TOOLS CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the machine tool technology field, be specifically related to the numerical-control turn-milling machine tool that the polygon axle of a kind of turnning and milling part, basin tooth and umbrella tooth part are used.It is characterized in that: described removable pallet arrangement comprises and can vertically do straight-line big palette and can laterally do straight-line little supporting plate composition along lathe bed along lathe bed; The straight line that big palette is positioned on the lathe bed is led on the rule, and little supporting plate is positioned at the straight line that big palette is provided with leads on the rule; Little supporting plate is provided with electronics cutter platform and milling cutter platform; The cutterhead rotating shaft of milling cutter platform is connected with the output shaft run-in synchronism of speed-changing gear box; On electronics cutter platform cutterhead, be provided with manyly, can be laid with many on the cutterhead of milling cutter platform according to the needs of the side of milling milling cutter lathe tool.Have compact conformation, manufacturing cost is lower, simple to operate, the efficient height, have the milling function concurrently, finish the processing of axial workpiece groove, side, curved surface, sphere and spiral gengon and basin tooth, umbrella tooth part tooth automatically, and manufacturing procedure realizes automation, the machining accuracy height, calibration is accurate, the advantage that production cost is low.

Description

Numerical-control turn-milling machine tool
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the machine tool technology field, be specifically related to the numerical-control turn-milling machine tool that the polygon axle of a kind of turnning and milling part, basin tooth and umbrella tooth part are used.
Background technology:
At present, mostly small-size shaft part, basin tooth and the umbrella tooth part of processing is to adopt traditional turning and milling technology processing, the turning processing characteristic is that the workpiece rotary cutter is static, the Milling Process characteristics are that the cutter rotational workpieces is static, when needs processing two ends or certain position are polygon axle part such as triangle, four jiaos, hexagonal, need multiple clamping and location operation break-down to process, its shortcoming be complicated operation, working (machining) efficiency low, easily form cumulative limit, low precision, cost height; And the employing Cutter Body Processing with Machining Center, it is deposited machining center and is costing an arm and a leg, and has the error of division, efficient is low, processing cost is high defective.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple to operately, the efficient height can improve machining accuracy, numerical-control turn-milling machine tool that production cost is low.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of numerical-control turn-milling machine tool, form by rotating hydraulic anchor clamps and removable pallet arrangement that the clamping workpiece of lathe bed, drive motors, speed-changing gear box, numerical control device and numerical control device control is used, the speed-changing gear box power shaft links to each other with the drive motors rotating shaft with triangular driving band by belt pulley, also link to each other with the rotating hydraulic clamp shaft, it is characterized in that: described removable pallet arrangement comprises and can vertically do straight-line big palette and can laterally do straight-line little supporting plate composition along lathe bed along lathe bed; The straight line that big palette is positioned on the lathe bed is led on the rule, and little supporting plate is positioned at the straight line that big palette is provided with leads on the rule; Little supporting plate is provided with electronics cutter platform and milling cutter platform; The cutterhead rotating shaft of milling cutter platform is connected with the output shaft run-in synchronism of speed-changing gear box; On electronics cutter platform cutterhead, be provided with many lathe tool, the milling cutter platform) cutterhead on can be laid with according to the needs of the side of milling many milling cutter.
Wherein, vertically to do rectilinear motion along lathe bed be to be realized by the screw that the driven by servomotor screw mandrel on the lathe bed drives on the big palette downside that is installed on of numerical control device control to described big palette.
It is to be realized by the screw that the driven by servomotor screw mandrel on the big palette drives on the little supporting plate downside that is installed on of numerical control device control that described little supporting plate is laterally done rectilinear motion along lathe bed.
It is that the output shaft of speed-changing gear box adopts splined shaft, axle to be provided with synchronous gear wheel to link to each other with synchronous pinion gear in the cutterhead rotating shaft by synchronous cog belt that the cutterhead rotating shaft of described milling cutter platform is connected with the output shaft run-in synchronism of speed-changing gear box; At the side of synchronous cog belt crimping expansion tightening wheel, expansion tightening wheel links to each other with the constant voltage cylinder piston rod.
Owing to adopt technique scheme, workpiece and milling cutter rotate simultaneously, big palette vertically moves along lathe bed, milling cutter platform on the little supporting plate and electronics cutter platform laterally move at big palette upper edge lathe bed, during processing work, earlier in the appearance and size programming input numerical control device according to workpiece, under the control of numerical control device, by two servomotors, the processing to workpiece is finished in the milling cutter work on control electronics cutter platform cutter and the milling cutter platform.Thereby have can compact conformation, manufacturing cost is lower, simple to operate, the efficient height, have the milling function concurrently, finish the processing of axial workpiece groove, side, curved surface, sphere and spiral gengon and basin tooth, umbrella tooth part tooth automatically, and manufacturing procedure realizes automation, the machining accuracy height, calibration is accurate, the advantage that production cost is low.
Description of drawings:
Come technical scheme of the present invention is elaborated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment:
With reference to figure 1-3, a kind of numerical-control turn-milling machine tool, form by rotating hydraulic anchor clamps and removable pallet arrangement that the clamping workpiece of lathe bed 1, drive motors, speed-changing gear box 2, numerical control device 3 and numerical control device control is used, speed-changing gear box 2 power shafts link to each other with the drive motors rotating shaft with triangular driving band by belt pulley, also link to each other with the rotating hydraulic clamp shaft, described removable pallet arrangement comprises and can vertically do straight-line big palette 4 and can laterally do straight-line little supporting plate 5 compositions along lathe bed along lathe bed; Big palette 4 is positioned at straight line on the lathe bed leads on the rule 6, and little supporting plate 5 is positioned at the straight line that big palette 4 is provided with leads on the rule; It is that the servomotor 9 on the lathe bed of being installed on by numerical control device control drives the screw 17 that screw mandrels 10 drive on big palettes 4 downsides and realizes that big palette 4 is vertically done rectilinear motion along lathe bed; It is that the servomotor 11 on the big palette of being installed on by numerical control device control drives the screw 18 that screw mandrels 12 drive on little supporting plate 5 downsides and realizes that little supporting plate 5 is laterally done rectilinear motion along lathe bed; Little supporting plate 5 is provided with electronics cutter platform 7 and milling cutter platform 8; The cutterhead rotating shaft of milling cutter platform 8 is connected with the output shaft run-in synchronism of speed-changing gear box, it is that the output shaft of speed-changing gear box 2 adopts splined shaft 13, axle to be provided with synchronous gear wheel to pass through synchronous cog belt 14 and link to each other with synchronous pinion gear in the cutterhead rotating shaft that the cutterhead rotating shaft of milling cutter platform 8 is connected with the output shaft run-in synchronism of speed-changing gear box 2; At the side of synchronous cog belt 14 crimping expansion tightening wheel 15, expansion tightening wheel 15 links to each other with constant voltage cylinder 16 piston rods; On electronics cutter platform 7 cutterheads, be provided with many lathe tool, complexity according to workpiece processing, lathe tool is set number, as: the machine crossover sub is a conical surface band jump ring groove, the car conical surface and cylindrical are selected billmpse tool for use, car jump ring flowing current separation R lathe tool blocks with amputation knife at last, will be provided with 3 lathe tools on electronics cutter platform 7 cutterheads; Can be laid with manyly milling cutter on the cutterhead of milling cutter platform 8 according to the needs of the side of milling, as mill quadrangle and can all lay two milling cutters and finish, hexagon can all be laid three milling cutter finished.
Operation principle: with processing axle part is example, earlier in the appearance and size programming input numerical control device according to workpiece, workpiece is fixed on the hydraulically operated fixture, drive motors drives the workpiece rotation by speed-changing gear box, the speed-changing gear box output spline rotates by synchromesh gear and the milling cutter of band drive synchronously platform cutterhead simultaneously, under the control of numerical control device, change with the operating position, by two servomotors, big palette vertically moves along lathe bed, milling cutter platform on the little supporting plate and electronics cutter platform are when big palette upper edge lathe bed laterally moves to the operating position, and finish the workpiece circle by electronics cutter platform cutter, the processing of shapes such as taper and groove and ball, the processing of being finished polygon and umbrella tooth etc. by the milling cutter on the milling cutter platform cutterhead gets final product.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of numerical-control turn-milling machine tool, form by rotating hydraulic anchor clamps and removable pallet arrangement that the clamping workpiece of lathe bed (1), drive motors, speed-changing gear box (2), numerical control device (3) and numerical control device control is used, speed-changing gear box (2) power shaft links to each other with the drive motors rotating shaft with triangular driving band by belt pulley, also link to each other with the rotating hydraulic clamp shaft, it is characterized in that: described removable pallet arrangement comprises and can vertically do straight-line big palette (4) and can laterally do straight-line little supporting plate (5) composition along lathe bed along lathe bed; The straight line that big palette (4) is positioned on the lathe bed is led on the rule (6), and little supporting plate (5) is positioned at the straight line that big palette (4) is provided with leads on the rule; Little supporting plate (5) is provided with electronics cutter platform (7) and milling cutter platform (8); The cutterhead rotating shaft of milling cutter platform (8) is connected with the output shaft run-in synchronism of speed-changing gear box; On electronics cutter platform (7) cutterhead, be provided with manyly, can be laid with many on the cutterhead of milling cutter platform (8) according to the needs of the side of milling milling cutter lathe tool.
2, by the described a kind of numerical-control turn-milling machine tool of claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is that the servomotor (9) on the lathe bed of being installed on by numerical control device control drives the screw (17) that screw mandrel (10) drives on big palette (4) downside and realizes that described big palette (4) is vertically done rectilinear motion along lathe bed.
3, by the described a kind of numerical-control turn-milling machine tool of claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is that the servomotor (11) on the big palette of being installed on by numerical control device control drives the screw (18) that screw mandrel (12) drives on little supporting plate (5) downside and realizes that described little supporting plate (5) is laterally done rectilinear motion along lathe bed.
4, by the described a kind of numerical-control turn-milling machine tool of claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is that the output shaft of speed-changing gear box (2) adopts splined shaft (13), axle to be provided with synchronous gear wheel to pass through synchronous cog belt (14) and link to each other with synchronous pinion gear in the cutterhead rotating shaft that the cutterhead rotating shaft of described milling cutter platform (8) is connected with the output shaft run-in synchronism of speed-changing gear box (2); At the side crimping expansion tightening wheel (15) of synchronous cog belt (14), expansion tightening wheel (15) links to each other with constant voltage cylinder (16) piston rod.
CN2008100168187A 2008-06-11 2008-06-11 Numerical-control turn-milling machine tool Active CN101602163B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100168187A CN101602163B (en) 2008-06-11 2008-06-11 Numerical-control turn-milling machine tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100168187A CN101602163B (en) 2008-06-11 2008-06-11 Numerical-control turn-milling machine tool

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CN101602163A true CN101602163A (en) 2009-12-16
CN101602163B CN101602163B (en) 2012-05-23

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102814667A (en) * 2012-08-23 2012-12-12 盐城市朗力机械有限公司 Automatic conveying numerical control machine for engine blocks
CN104526356A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-22 龙口市蓝牙数控装备有限公司 Multi-station horizontal type turn-milling integrated machine
CN105364486A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-02 盐城苏工高科机械有限公司 Hob turn-milling center
CN111482999A (en) * 2020-04-19 2020-08-04 陈满平 Full-automatic cutting component for processing PVC (polyvinyl chloride) pipeline
CN111975365A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-11-24 台州市航工机床有限公司 Machine tool with middle-arranged motor

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3532538C1 (en) * 1985-09-12 1986-12-18 Gebr. Heller Maschinenfabrik GmbH, 7440 Nürtingen Device for clearing cylindrical surfaces of a workpiece, preferably bearing journals, especially a crankshaft
DE3809619A1 (en) * 1988-03-22 1989-10-12 Boehringer Werkzeugmaschinen METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MACHINING ROTATIONALLY SYMMETRIC COMPONENTS
CN201313249Y (en) * 2008-06-11 2009-09-23 龙口市宏泰工具有限公司 Numeric control milling machine tool

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102814667A (en) * 2012-08-23 2012-12-12 盐城市朗力机械有限公司 Automatic conveying numerical control machine for engine blocks
CN104526356A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-22 龙口市蓝牙数控装备有限公司 Multi-station horizontal type turn-milling integrated machine
CN105364486A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-03-02 盐城苏工高科机械有限公司 Hob turn-milling center
CN111482999A (en) * 2020-04-19 2020-08-04 陈满平 Full-automatic cutting component for processing PVC (polyvinyl chloride) pipeline
CN111975365A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-11-24 台州市航工机床有限公司 Machine tool with middle-arranged motor

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Inventor after: Xu Hengyan

Inventor after: Wang Jianpeng

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Address after: 265716 Shandong province Longkou City Longkou Development Zone Industrial Park Road Longkou City Hai Dai Gou Bluetooth NC Equipment Co. Ltd.

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Address after: 265700 No. 39, Zhenghai Road North, Longkou Economic Development Zone, Longkou City, Yantai City, Shandong Province

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Address before: 265716 Longkou Bluetooth CNC Equipment Co., Ltd., Goutou Road, Haidai Industrial Park, Longkou Development Zone, Longkou City, Shandong Province

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