Background technology
At present, known all-glass evacuated solar collector tube is cylindrical vestlet suit inner circle thermal-collecting tube structure, and this structure heat-radiation heat-dissipating is serious, poor thermal insulation property, and blocks being shining into of scattered light.
In order to solve the problem, invented a kind of adopting dark liquid and inhaled necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe, the present invention not only heat absorption efficiency is high, good heat insulating, but also can reduce heat radiation, utilizes scattered light.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe, comprise cover glass pipe, support bullet card, getter, exhaust nozzle, semi-circle plane harvests hot arc glass tube, heat release section glass tube, adopting dark liquid inhales heat storage medium, adopting dark liquid inhales heat storage medium filling nozzle, it is characterized in that: the base tube that the semi-circle plane that adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe harvests hot arc glass tube is glass semi-circular tube, the glass round tube head being processed into sufficient length is moulded in the tube head heating of glass semi-circular tube one end, flush to glass round tube, burn mouth, glass round tube head moulds the glass round tube head be processed into glass semi-circular tube concentric, glass semi-circular tube one end tube head adjusts circle, flush, burn mouth, ground glass semi-circular tube is made in glass semi-circular tube other end tube head glass clinkering sealing, or glass semi-circular tube other end tube head, first heating is moulded processing and is expanded into and glass semi-circular tube concentric, isodiametric glass round tube head, glass clinkering sealing glass round tube head, glass semi-circular tube planar outer walls on the surface, composite expanded cavity layer, make semi-circle plane and harvest hot arc glass tube, the flush burning mouth of cover glass pipe one end tube head, the clinkering of cover glass pipe other end tube head glass is sealed, on the glass tube head of sealing, glass solder exhaust nozzle tail pipe, support bullet card with getter is installed in cover glass pipe, then semi-circle plane being harvested hot arc glass tube is sleeved in cover glass pipe, the cover glass mouth of pipe and semi-circle plane harvest hot arc glass tube walls reducing ring glass and weld sealing by fusing, form the heat release section glass tube having sufficient length outside glass solder sealing by fusing ring, after outer glass pipe interlayer vacuum-pumping in adopting dark liquid suction necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe, glass sealing exhaust nozzle, evaporation getter, on heat release section glass tube, melting welding connects adopting dark liquid suction heat storage medium filling nozzle, after inhaling heat storage medium filling nozzle filled with deep colour liquid suction heat storage medium by adopting dark liquid, and inhale at adopting dark liquid the adopting dark liquid suction heat storage medium expansion space leaving correspondence in necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe, and necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe application of vacuum rear enclosed is inhaled to adopting dark liquid, adopting dark liquid is inhaled the corresponding adopting dark liquid of heat storage medium and is inhaled necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe operating temperature, the adopting dark liquid of the corresponding boiling point of service behaviour is with it selected to inhale heat storage medium, closing the adopting dark liquid suction heat storage medium filling nozzle glass tube made in outer glass enclosure tube is evaporator section glass tube, and the glass tube outside outer glass enclosure tube is that the adopting dark liquid of heat release section glass tube inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe.
A kind of adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe, on the glass tube end socket that in it, glass semi-circular tube glass clinkering sealing of heat collecting glass tube is formed, suit is symmetrical connects the excessive short glass tube end socket being compounded with pipe glass clinkering sealing and being formed, and makes glass semi-circular tube end socket one end become pipe head.
A kind of adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe, the glass semi-circular tube of heat collecting glass tube in it, mouth is burnt with one end, the end socket surface of the glass round tube head of other end glass clinkering sealing, concentric glass head seal annular solder, makes the semi-circle plane heat collecting glass tube that tail end has one section of blank pipe head.
A kind of adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe, and the heating of its glass semicircle tube head is moulded processing and expanded into and glass semi-circular tube concentric, isodiametric glass round tube head, flush, burning mouth.With glass semi-circular tube concentric, equal diameter, one end glass tube clinkering is sealed, and the other end burns glass round tube head sealing-in mouth one end of mouth, and glass ring-shaped is welded, and makes the semi-circle plane heat collecting glass tube that tail end has one section of blank pipe head.
A kind of adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe, and the inner surface of its glass semi-circular tube plane tube wall is inwardly protruded cambered surface.
A kind of adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe, its adopting dark liquid inhale necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe interior heat collection glass tube-surface or through chemical attack emulsification treatment.Adopting dark liquid is inhaled the cover glass pipe of necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe or is ultrawhite low-reflection glass pipe.
A kind of adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe, wherein one end end socket that its adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe two end socket is provided with pressure limiting glass end socket, pressure limiting glass end socket or be plane.The condensation segment glass tube that adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe is at least made up of a condensation cavity, forms large cryosurface.Adopting dark liquid is inhaled necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe condensation segment or is set with one heart at least two tube chambers, and it is the closed cavity of concentric ring that termination is welded to each other composition cross section.Adopting dark liquid inhale necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe condensation segment or be the tube chamber welded and installed closed of at least two one end on a tube chamber, at least two condenser pipe cavitys being connected with a pipe of formation.Adopting dark liquid inhale necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe condensation segment or be at least one inverted U-shaped tube chamber welded and installed on same tube chamber, at least two condenser pipe cavitys being connected with a pipe of formation.Adopting dark liquid is inhaled necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe condensation segment or is at least comprised two petal chambeies for cross section, excessively to be connected with a tube chamber is smooth, Formation cross-section at least comprises multiple condenser pipe cavitys that two petal chambeies are connected with a pipe.The condensation segment glass tube that adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe is connected transition position with evaporator section glass tube or is provided with throttling heat exchanger, its shape of throttling heat exchanger or close for condensation segment side tube head, the earthenware of the glass tube that evaporator section tube head opens wide or same shape or the metal tube of same shape.On the inner glass wall that adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe condensation segment or be provided with conductive film layer, conductive film layer is electrically connected with glass sealing electrode, glass sealing electrode is connected with the negative electricity of dc source, and the positive pole of dc source is electrically connected with the earth.On the termination that adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe condensation segment glass tube or be provided with sucker.
A kind of adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe, its adopting dark liquid is inhaled on the inside and outside surface of cover glass pipe of necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe, and series composite has the reflective mirror being less than, equaling cover glass pipe one semicanal face.Or on the outer surface of the side tube wall of semi-circle plane heat collecting glass tube, series composite has reflective mirror.Or adopting dark liquid is inhaled on the inside and outside surface of cover glass pipe of necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe, series composite has the reflective mirror being less than, equaling cover glass pipe one semicanal face, on the outer surface of the side tube wall of semi-circle plane heat collecting glass tube, also series composite has reflective mirror.
A kind of adopting dark liquid inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe, its adopting dark liquid is inhaled on the tube wall of necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe cover glass pipe, be provided with Fresnel Lenses, convex lens, strip Fresnel Lenses, the convex lens cover glass tube wall that the longitudinal direction between cover glass pipe diameter and parallel chords on both sides cover glass pipe circular arc tube wall is arranged longitudinally be located at by Fresnel Lenses, convex lens.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: heat absorption efficiency is high, long service life, can heat radiation be reduced, can scattered light be utilized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described:
Fig. 1,2 composition first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 1 is the unitary side sectional view that a kind of adopting dark liquid of the present invention inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional elevation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3,4 composition second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the unitary side sectional view that a kind of adopting dark liquid of the present invention inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe second embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the sectional elevation of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5,6 composition third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the unitary side sectional view that a kind of adopting dark liquid of the present invention inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the sectional elevation of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7,8 composition four embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the unitary side sectional view that a kind of adopting dark liquid of the present invention inhales necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the sectional elevation of Fig. 7.
In figure: 1 half dollar plane heat collecting glass tube, 2 cover glass pipes, 3 half dollar flat glass pipes, 4 vacuum heat-preserving interlayers, 5 half dollar flat glass channel closures, 6 getters, 7 exhaust nozzles, 8 support bullet card, 9 expansion chambers, 10 heat pipe liquid injecting mouths, 11 heat pipe release end of heat, 11 heat accumulation pipe release end of heat, 12 deep colour liquid heat-transfer mediums, 13 low tail consumption tube head, 14 mirror surfaces, 15 Fresnel Lenses, 16 convex lens.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: a kind of adopting dark liquid is inhaled necking reducer all-glass evacuated semi-round planar heat collection and storage heat accumulation pipe and is made up of half dollar plane heat collecting glass tube 1, cover glass pipe 2, half dollar flat glass pipe 3, expansion chamber 9, exhaust nozzle 7 and getter 6.Be provided with expansion chamber 9 in the tube chamber of half dollar flat glass pipe 3, half dollar flat glass pipe 3 makes the half dollar plane heat collecting glass tube 1 with half dollar flat glass pipe 3 concentric with the termination of cover glass pipe 2 by necking reducer sealing by fusing.Form vacuum heat-preserving interlayer 4 by the interlayer vacuum-pumping of the external cover glass tube 2 of exhaust nozzle 7 and half dollar flat glass pipe 3, getter 6 is installed in vacuum heat-preserving interlayer 4.
As shown in Figure 3,4: heat pipe release end of heat 11 is bushing type, the circular arc of half dollar flat glass pipe is connected and composed by multiple roundlet segmental arc, and half dollar flat glass pipe 3 pipe head and half dollar flat glass pipe concentric, other is equal to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
As shown in Figure 5,6: the outer tube wall of cover glass pipe 2 is coated with mirror surface 14, on the tube wall of cover glass pipe 2,15 Fresnel Lenses, other is equal to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
As shown in Figure 7,8: on the tube wall of cover glass pipe 2, be provided with a pair convex lens 16, the outer tube wall of cover glass pipe 2 is coated with mirror surface 14, the side of half dollar flat glass pipe 3 outer wall surface is coated with mirror surface 14, half dollar flat glass pipe 3 pipe head and half dollar flat glass pipe concentric, other is equal to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.