CN101594638B - Method, system and device for realizing interface IP transmission - Google Patents

Method, system and device for realizing interface IP transmission Download PDF

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CN101594638B
CN101594638B CN2009100876715A CN200910087671A CN101594638B CN 101594638 B CN101594638 B CN 101594638B CN 2009100876715 A CN2009100876715 A CN 2009100876715A CN 200910087671 A CN200910087671 A CN 200910087671A CN 101594638 B CN101594638 B CN 101594638B
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base transceiver
transceiver station
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base station
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CN101594638A (en
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徐泽平
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Wuzhong District Hengjing Boer Machinery Factory
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method, a system and a device for realizing interface IP transmission, and belongs to the field of communication. The method comprises that: a base station transceiving platform acquires a logical IP address and an operation maintenance link OML port number distributed to a packet transmission single board PTU of the base station transceiving platform by a base station controller; and according to the logical IP address and the operation maintenance link OML port number, an OML channel is established so as to realize IP transmission of an Abis interface. By adopting LAPD Over UDP/IP to solve the signaling transmission of the Abis interface, the IP transmission of the Abis interface is realized, the transmission efficiency is improved, the QoS transmission problem is solved, and the expense is saved.

Description

A kind of method, system and equipment of realizing interface IP transmission
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, particularly a kind of method, system and equipment of realizing interface IP transmission.
Background technology
At GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications, global system for mobile communications) in the system, BTS (Base Station Controller, base transceiver station) and BSC (Base Station Controller, base station controller) adopt Abis interface between as coffret, the Abis interface transmission cost has accounted for whole gsm system CAPEX (Capital Expenditure, the capital expenditure)/OPEX (Operating Expense, operation cost) about 20%~40%, how reducing the Abis interface transmission cost effectively is the problem of pendulum in face of GSM equipment vendor and operator.
At present, industry has proposed Abis interface employing IP transmission to save the Abis interface transmission cost.Wherein, at Abis interface IP transmission, prior art has proposed following scheme:
Does not make an amendment mode one, BSC and BTS inside, transmits interconnecting device by add TDM (Time Division Multiplex, time division multiplexing)/IP between BSC and BTS, realizes the conversion of TDM and IP;
Mode two, Abis Over SCTP (Stream Control Transmission Protocol, SCTP)/IP use the bearing link of SCTP/IP as signaling and Operation and Maintenance for Abis interface.
Aforesaid way one needs the extra TDM/IP of interpolation transmission interconnecting device, increases maintenance cost, reduces system reliability; Aforesaid way two is unfavorable for the compatible of BTS and BSC early version and inherits, and for the requirement height of system handles, also is unfavorable for TDM/IP transmission coexistence simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve Abis interface IP efficiency of transmission, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method, system and equipment of realizing interface IP transmission.Described technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of method that realizes Abis interface IP transmission, described method comprises:
Base transceiver station obtains logic IP addresses, Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers and the Extend Signaling Link ESL port numbers that base station controller is the transmitted in packets veneer PTU distribution of described base transceiver station;
According to described logic IP addresses and described Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers, set up the OML passage and realize Abis interface IP transmission;
And after having set up described OML passage, passage by described ESL port numbers correspondence, obtaining described base station controller is the Link Access Procedure on D channel LAPD of described base transceiver station distribution and the mapping relations of User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP/ Internet protocol IP, the maintenance link EML passage of the expansion of foundation and described base station controller.
A kind of realization Abis interface IP system for transmitting, described system comprises: base transceiver station and base station controller base station controller, wherein,
Described base transceiver station is used to obtain logic IP addresses, Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers and the Extend Signaling Link ESL port numbers that described base station controller is the transmitted in packets veneer PTU distribution of described base transceiver station; According to described logic IP addresses and described Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers, set up the OML passage and realize Abis interface IP transmission; After having set up described OML passage, passage by described ESL port numbers correspondence, obtaining described base station controller is the Link Access Procedure on D channel LAPD of described base transceiver station distribution and the mapping relations of User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP/ Internet protocol IP, the maintenance link EML passage of the expansion of foundation and described base station controller;
Described base station controller is used to the transmitted in packets veneer PTU assignment logic IP address of described base transceiver station, Operation and Maintenance to link OML port numbers and Extend Signaling Link ESL port numbers.
A kind of base transceiver station, described base transceiver station comprises:
Acquisition module is used to obtain logic IP addresses, Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers and the Extend Signaling Link ESL port numbers that base station controller is the transmitted in packets veneer PTU distribution of described base transceiver station;
Set up module, be used for setting up the OML passage and realizing Abis interface IP transmission according to described logic IP addresses and described Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers; After having set up described OML passage, passage by described ESL port numbers correspondence, obtaining described base station controller is the Link Access Procedure on D channel LAPD of described base transceiver station distribution and the mapping relations of User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP/ Internet protocol IP, the maintenance link EML passage of the expansion of foundation and described base station controller.
The beneficial effect of the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides is:
Effectively improved the efficient of Abis interface IP signaling transmission, do not needed extra external IP, saved transmission and maintenance cost to the TDM conversion equipment.All set up UDP/IP at each user and connect, the content that does not need to know UDP/IP just can directly carry out having improved efficient alternately.And solved the transmission problem of IP transmission.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the method flow schematic diagram of the realization interface IP transmission that provides of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is that the employing LAPD Over UDP/IP that the embodiment of the invention 2 provides realizes Abis interface IP signaling transmission method schematic flow sheet
Fig. 3 is the mutual schematic diagram of initialization procedure of the BTS of the Abis IPization that provides of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the OML access diagram that the embodiment of the invention 2 provides;
Fig. 5 is the RSL access diagram that the embodiment of the invention 2 provides;
Fig. 6 is the method flow schematic diagram of the adjustment send window that provides of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 7 is the mutual schematic diagram of method of the adjustment send window that provides of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the realization interface IP system for transmitting that provides of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Fig. 9 is the base transceiver station BTS schematic diagram that the embodiment of the invention 4 provides;
Figure 10 is the base station controller BSC schematic diagram that the embodiment of the invention 5 provides.
Embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
In order to realize Abis interface IP transmission, improve efficiency of transmission, solve QoS transmission problem, cost saving, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method that realizes interface IP transmission, and referring to Fig. 1, this method thes contents are as follows:
101: base transceiver station obtains logic IP addresses and the Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers that base station controller is the transmitted in packets veneer PTU distribution of base transceiver station, concrete, for example, base transceiver station can send dynamic host allocation protocol DHCP request to the base station controller base station controller, carry the Electronic Serial Number of the transmitted in packets veneer PTU of base transceiver station in the DHCP request, receive the dhcp response that base station controller returns, carrying base station controller in the response is logic IP addresses, the Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers that PTU distributes;
102:, set up the OML passage and realize Abis interface IP transmission according to logic IP addresses and Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers.
Further, preferred, the method that the embodiment of the invention provides can also comprise:
Base transceiver station is by the passage (being the OML passage of above-mentioned foundation) of OML port numbers correspondence, obtaining base station controller is the terminal iidentification TEI that base transceiver station distributes, concrete, for example, base transceiver station can be by the passage of OML port numbers correspondence, send Link Access Procedure on D channel LAPD identification request to base station controller, receive the LAPD sign assignment messages that base station controller returns, carrying base station controller in the LAPD sign assignment messages is the terminal iidentification TEI that base transceiver station distributes; Alternatively, can also identify that to carry base station controller in the assignment messages be release type and the Linktype information that base transceiver station distributes by LAPD.
Base transceiver station is set up the High-Level Data Link Control HDLC link of self.
Further, preferably, in order to provide low-priority channel to specific business, the business that is embodied as different brackets provides different passages, for example, for the business that link-quality is had relatively high expectations, use the OML passage to realize its carrying, for link-quality is required is not that very high business provides the EML passage to realize its carrying, and the method that the embodiment of the invention provides can also comprise:
Base transceiver station obtains the Extend Signaling Link ESL port numbers that base station controller distributes;
Base transceiver station is by the passage of ESL port numbers correspondence, obtain the LAPD of base station controller distribution and the mapping relations of User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP/ Internet protocol IP, concrete, for example, base transceiver station can be by the passage of ESL port numbers correspondence, after base station controller sends request, receive the LAPD of base station controller distribution and the mapping relations of User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP/ Internet protocol IP;
The maintenance link EML passage of the expansion of base transceiver station foundation and base station controller, concrete, for example, base transceiver station can send TEI ID Req frame to base station controller after startup; Base transceiver station receives the protocol type information that base station controller returns, if base transceiver station supported protocol type then receives the LAPD SAMBE frame that base station controller sends to base transceiver station; And return LAPD UA frame to base station controller, realize the foundation of the EML passage of base transceiver station and base station controller.
Wherein, above-mentioned LAPD and UDP/IP mapping relations for example, can comprise:
UDP/IP of each channel creation to speech business connects, and wherein, channel type comprises full speed channel or half rate channel; Or,
Creating a UDP/IP for each carrier frequency of Packet Service connects.
Preferably, in order effectively to solve the out of order transmission problem that waits of IP transmission, the embodiment of the invention provides method to comprise:
Increase the selective repeat srej frame; Or,
Add the buffering adaptation layer, out of order packet is carried out time delay by the buffering adaptation layer; Or,
Increase the GTPU protocol layer, out of order packet is added GTPU agreement sequence number by the GTPU protocol layer; Or,
Out of order data packet discarding is retransmitted.
Preferably, the transmission problems such as time delay when transmitting in order effectively to solve IP, the embodiment of the invention provides method to comprise:
When detecting, delay time, then adjust send window and the receive window of LAPD.Concrete, for example,
Base transceiver station can receive the synchronization frame TIME_SYN of base station controller prosperity, returns the TIME_SYN response to base station controller; So that after the TIME_SYN response that base station controller reception base transceiver station returns, computational scheme loopback delay, descending shift time, up shift time, and according to the line loopback time delay, adjust send window, and inform the base transceiver station receive window.
Wherein, computational scheme loopback delay, descending shift time, up shift time specifically can comprise:
Receive the time of TIME_SYN response, the time that base station controller sends TIME_SYN according to base station controller, and base transceiver station sends the time of TIME_SYN response, the time that base transceiver station receives TIME_SYN, computational scheme loopback delay;
Send the time of TIME_SYN, the time that base transceiver station receives TIME_SYN according to base station controller, calculate descending shift time;
Receive the time of TIME_SYN response, the time that base transceiver station sends the TIME_SYN response according to base station controller, calculate up shift time.
Preferably, in order effectively to solve the transmission problems such as shake of IP transmission, the method that the embodiment of the invention provides can also comprise:
According to the time of base station controller transmission first time TIME_SYN, the time of base transceiver station reception first time TIME_SYN, the time of the TIME_SYN of base station controller transmission for the second time, the time of base transceiver station reception second time TIME_SYN, calculate up jitter value;
According to the first time base transceiver station send the time of TIME_SYN response, base station controller receives the time of TIME_SYN response for the first time, base transceiver station sends the time of TIME_SYN response for the second time, base station controller receives the time of TIME_SYN response for the second time, calculates descending jitter value.
To sum up,, realize Abis interface IP transmission, improve efficiency of transmission, solve QoS transmission problem, cost saving by the method that the embodiment of the invention provides.For the method that the embodiment of the invention is provided is elaborated, see also following embodiment:
Embodiment 2
In order to realize Abis interface IP transmission, improve efficiency of transmission, solve QoS transmission problem, cost saving, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of method that realizes interface IP transmission, and this method thes contents are as follows:
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of employing LAPD Over UDP/IP that provides for the embodiment of the invention realizes Abis interface IP signaling transmission method schematic flow sheet, referring to Fig. 3, and the mutual schematic diagram of initialization procedure of the BTS of the Abis IPization that provides for the embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, this employing LAPD Over UDP/IP realizes that the method for Abis interface IP signaling transmission comprises three processes:
At first, carry out the dhcp process between BTS and the BSC, this process realizes that mainly BSC area divides BTS, and promptly BTS is self assign logical addresses to the BSC request.Secondly, carry out the LAPD process between BTS and the BSC, this process mainly realizes setting up between BTS and the BSC LAPD link.Once more, carry out the IWF layoutprocedure between BTS and the BSC, this process mainly realizes the IWF configuration of BTS.See following explanation for details:
Wherein, because under Abis IP mode, can't distinguish BTS by physical connection, need to realize distinguishing by the electronic tag (Electronic Serial Number) of the PTU veneer among the BTS, the inventor is by using DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, dynamic host allocation protocol) flow process realizes that BSC area divides BTS, and promptly DHCP is used for BSC and gives BTS with information distribution such as IP address and port numbers.
Step 201:BSC carries out preprocessing process.
Wherein, this preprocessing process comprises: BSC side OMU (Operation ﹠amp; Maintenance Unit, Operation and Maintenance Unit) veneer issues the configure order of finishing BSC, BTS, sub-district and Abis link, the XPU of BSC side (X Process Unit, the signaling process veneer) after veneer is received this order, this order is forwarded to PIU (Plug in Unit, insert veneer), after the PIU veneer is received this order, (the Transfer Operation ﹠amp of the TRANOM in the PIU veneer; Maintenance) transmission Operation and Maintenance) finish ME (Micro Engine, microcode engine) IWF (Interactive Website Framework, the framework of webpage alternately) table, the DHCP Relay configuration of transmitting, and the configuration of LAPD link IWF, and return cooperation to the XPU veneer and confirm.
Wherein, the Interworking interconnection IWF table of the configuration in the PIU veneer, the data transaction that is used for transmitting on HDLC (High level Data Link Control, the High-Level Data Link Control) passage with BTS inside connects the transmission data to the UDP/IP on the AbisIP interface;
Step 202:BTS sends the DHCP request to BSC, carries the electronic tag of the PTU veneer of this BTS in this request.
Wherein, as mentioned before, because under Abis IP mode, can't distinguish BTS by physical connection, need by PTU (the Packet Transfer Unit among the BTS, the transmitted in packets veneer) electronic tag of veneer (Electronic Serial Number) realize to be distinguished, and therefore, the electronic tag that carries self PTU veneer by the DHCP request reports BSC and realizes.
Step 203:BSC receives the DHCP request, returns dhcp response to BTS, carries logic IP addresses, physical IP address, OML (the Operation ﹠amp of the PTU that distributes into BTS in this response; Maintenance Link, Operation and maintenance link) port numbers and ESL port numbers.
Wherein, at first the PIU veneer among the BSC is received the DHCP request that BTS sends, after IP protocol module in the PIU veneer carries out DHCP Relay to this DHCP request, the DHCP request is forwarded to the XPU veneer, and the operating maintenance module BTSM in the XPU veneer (BTS Maintainence, BTS maintenance module) adds DHCP Server function, at this moment, BSC serves as the DHCPServer server, and the XPU veneer returns dhcp response to the PIU veneer, and the PIU veneer is transmitted to BTS with this dhcp response.
After step 204:BTS receives dhcp response,, the PTU IP address of BTS is set, route is set, creates self inner HDLC link, and the IWF that is provided with among the PTU veneer ME shows according to the information of carrying in this dhcp response.
So far, finished the dhcp process of carrying out between BTS and the BSC.
Step 205:BTS sends LAPD ID request according to the OML passage of OML port numbers correspondence to BSC.
Wherein, because in the step 104, BTS receives and carries logic IP addresses, physical IP address, OML port numbers and ESL (the Extend Signal Link that BSC is the PTU of BTS distribution in the dhcp response, Extend Signaling Link) port numbers, so, the OML passage of the OML port numbers correspondence that this BTS distributes for self according to BSC sends Link Access Procedure on D channel sign LAPD ID request to BSC.
Step 206; After BSC receives this LAPD ID request,, fill in release type and Linktype, and return LAPD ID response, carried terminal sign TEI, release type and Linktype in this response to BTS for this BTS distributing terminals sign TEI.
Wherein, PIU veneer among the BSC receives that BTS passes through the LAPD ID request of the OML passage transmission of OML port numbers correspondence, ME in the PIU veneer carries out route querying to UoIP (Universal Over IP by IWF, unified protocols over IP, be used for the inner communication between plates of controller) sign (corresponding) with the mapping of OML channel number, and the LAPD ID request that will carry the UoIP sign is forwarded to the XPU veneer among the BSC, at this moment, based on LAPD, BSC can identify according to UoIP, search corresponding BTS, be this BTS distributing terminals sign TEI, fill in release type and Linktype, the XPU veneer among the BSC returns LAPD ID response, carried terminal sign TEI in this response, fill in release type and Linktype, the PIU veneer is forwarded to BTS with this response after receiving this LAPD ID response.
Further, according to system's needs, BTS can also send the LAPDID request to BSC according to the ESL passage of ESL port numbers correspondence; And receive the LAPD ID response that BSC returns by the ESL passage, processing procedure and above-mentioned OML channel types seemingly, present embodiment is for convenience of explanation, be that example is carried out only with the OML passage, those skilled in the art can know that the disposition of ESL passage and OML channel types seemingly repeat no more.
So far, finished the LAPD process of carrying out between BTS and the BSC.
The OML passage of step 207:BSC by distributing for this BTS sends the request of the inner HDLC link establishment of BTS to BTS.
Wherein, the XPU veneer among the BSC issues HDLC link establishment request (order), and this HDLC link establishment request is forwarded to BTS through the PIU veneer by the OML passage for the OML port numbers correspondence of BTS distribution before.
After step 208:BTS receives this HDLC link establishment request by the OML passage of OML port numbers correspondence, finish the establishment of the HDLC link of self inside, and return the response of HDLC link establishment to BSC by the OML passage.
Wherein, the PTU veneer of BTS is finished the establishment of inner HDLC link between this PTU veneer and the BTMU veneer after receiving this HDLC link establishment request.And return HDLC link establishment response to BSC by the OML passage, this response is used to confirm BTS side HDLC link establishment.
After step 209:BSC receives the response of HDLC link establishment,,, carry LAPD and UDP/IP mapping relations in this request to the configuring request that BTS sends the IWF table by the ESL passage that distributes for this BTS.
Wherein, the configuration of so-called IWF table is meant the LAPD and the UDP/IP mapping relations of above-mentioned foundation. can be in order to realize BSC according to the UDP/IP five-tuple (agreement in the UDP/IP message packet that receives, local address, local port number, way address far away, port numbers far away) inquiry obtains specific LAPD link, has defined following LAPD and UDP/IP mapping relations:
(1) for speech business, to UDP/IP connection of each channel creation of speech business, wherein, channel comprises full speed channel or half-rate channel; Wherein, when the channel of speech business is full speed channel, creates a UDP/IP for this full speed channel and connect; When the channel of speech business is half-rate channel, creates a UDP/IP for this half-rate channel and connect;
For example, creating a UDP/IP for each half-rate channel of each carrier frequency in BTS calling access procedure connects, BSC sends configuration messages (comprising the UDP/IP five-tuple that distributes for this half-rate channel in advance) and gives BTS, the foundation that BTS finishes the inner passage returns to BSC afterwards and with the UDP/IP five-tuple, and BSC finishes the mapping table of UDP/IP five-tuple and half-rate channel.
(2) for Packet Service, each carrier frequency of this Packet Service is created a UDP/IP connect, be used to carry the grouped data on the whole carrier frequency.
For example, creating a UDP/IP for the carrier frequency that comprises packet traffic channel connects, BSC sends configuration messages (comprising the UDP/IP five-tuple of giving this carrier frequency distribution) and gives BTS, BTS finishes the foundation of inner passage and the UDP/IP five-tuple is returned to BSC, and BSC finishes the configuration of inner UDP/IP and LAPD mapping table.
Step 210:BTS receives the configuring request of IWF table, finishes the configuration of IWF table, and returns the configuration response of IWF table to BSC by the ESL passage.
So far, finished the layoutprocedure of the IWF table of carrying out between BTS and the BSC.
Step 211:BTS carries out initialization procedure.
Wherein, after adopting LAPD Over UDP/IP to realize the transmission of Abis interface IP signaling, initialization procedure and prior art that BTS carried out are similar, repeat no more.
Step 212:BSC initiates the foundation of EML passage according to the indication of BTS ability, and sends LAPD SABME (Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode Extended is provided with Asynchronous Balanced Mode expansion frame) frame by the EML passage to BTS.
Wherein, because when setting up the LAPD connection, LAPD SABME frame is first frame that is sent out normally, after transmission finishes this SABME frame, the beginning multiframe confirms pattern, after receiving terminal is received this LAPD SABME frame, does not have confirmed frame to be left in the basket in the past.
Step 213:BTS receives LAPD SABME frame, returns LAPD UA (Unnumbered acknowl edgement, unnumbered is confirmed) frame by EML (Extend Maintainence Link, the maintenance link of expansion) passage to BSC.
Wherein, because when setting up the LAPD connection, this LAPD UA frame is used for BTS is successfully received the information announcement of this LAPD SABME frame to BSC as the response of LAPD SABME frame.
To sum up, by foregoing, finished the foundation (the LAPD link is the OML passage, has promptly finished the foundation of OML passage) of LAPD link, this OML passage has following effect: (1) obtains the configuration parameter of service operation; (2) obtain the version updating of BTS; (3) transmit OAM (Operation Administration Maintenance, operation management maintain) order.TMU veneer among the BTS (Timing/Transmission and Management Unit, regularly/Transmission and Management Unit) behind normal the startup, can attempt setting up OML passage (being the LAPD link) always, after OML passage overlap joint is finished, the TMU veneer gets access to the service operation configuration parameter, and this moment, the TMU veneer just can make the TRU single board starting.
Referring to Fig. 4, the OML access diagram that provides for the embodiment of the invention.After the establishment of OML passage finishes, BSC can send to TMU veneer among the BTS by the OML passage with configuration informations such as base station, sub-district, carrier frequency, links, the TMU veneer receives that the BTSM veneer of giving among the BTS after these message handles, and finishes the configuration of base station initialization, cell initialization, carrier frequency initialization and link.
Referring to Fig. 5, the RSL access diagram that provides for the embodiment of the invention, after having set up the OML passage, need set up the RSL link when carrying out the IP transmission, the process of setting up and the OML link establishment process of this RSL passage are similar, repeat no more, but since IP tunnel set up in the process and finished at the OML passage, so in RSL link establishment process, then do not need above-mentioned meeting that configuration informations such as base station, sub-district, carrier frequency, link are sent to TMU veneer process among the BTS by passage.
In sum, after realizing the transmission of Abis interface IP signaling by above-mentioned employing LAPD Over UDP/IP, after base station BTS is finished initialization, just can realize BSC and BTS based on this Abis interface IP transmission, as the edition upgrading software loading that realizes Abis interface IP transmission BTS down/or the daily record warning information of BTS transmit.
Further, in order to make BSC can support the compatibility of various BTS versions, require BSC still to use LAPD SAMBE frame to carry out link setup, after starting, BTS use TEI ID Req frame to survey, inform the protocol type of BTS by BSC, if BTS supports LAPD to optimize then uses SM to finish the link link setup, and request also is set to supported protocol optimization type with other LAPD such as RSL, thereby guarantee that method that the embodiment of the invention provides can realize the compatibility of BSC and BTS, reduces and safeguards and upgrade cost.
Further, because the IP transmission network, except packet loss, time delay, shake, under scenes such as link switchover, also out of order situation can appear, and out of order in order effectively to avoid transmitting, following method has been proposed, referring to as follows:
Mode one, improve retransmission efficiency by increasing the selective repeat srej frame.Guarantee normal transmission.
Wherein, at reducing the bottom error rate, proposed to improve retransmission efficiency by increasing the selective repeat srej frame to the influence of LAPD efficiency of transmission.
Mode two, by add one deck buffering adaptation layer at the LAPD bottom, the buffering adaptation layer that this increases newly is used for the out of order bag that receives is increased suitable time delay, and then gives the LAPD protocol module and handle.
Wherein, for example, current time is received packet N, the next packet N-1 that constantly receives, by the buffering adaptation layer that the embodiment of the invention provides this packet N that receives is carried out time delay processing, after waiting for that packet N-1 disposes, give the LAPD protocol module by this buffering adaptation layer with packet N again and handle.
Mode three, the GTPU agreement of passing through to add on UDP on the interface single plate, it is that the UDP/IP packet adds the GTPU sequence number that this GTPU agreement is passed through, thereby eliminates the out of order situation that UDP/IP may bring.
If it is not under the very high application scenario that mode four requires for data packet disorder, can also adopt the mode that out of order packet is abandoned re-transmission.
By said method,, effectively avoid transmitting out of order when out of order situation occurring.
Further, in based on this Abis interface IP transmission course, delay variation may change, and need detect parameters such as time delay automatically and be used to then adjust the transmission receive window of LAPD so that keep certain transmission bandwidth.In order to support to detect loopback time-delay and shake automatically, control the out of order frame number of LAPD link, the inventor has also proposed according to loopback delay, adjusts the method for send window, and referring to Fig. 6, this method thes contents are as follows:
Step 601:BTS and BSC safeguard a time sequence number LAPD_TSN.
Wherein, BTS and BSC safeguard sequence LAPD_TSN at the same time as the LAPD entity, and this LAPD_TSN is approximately 32bit, are used for express time information (precision can be 1ms);
Step 602:BSC regularly sends synchronization frame TIME_SYN to BTS, and wherein, this TIME_SYN clock has comprised 3 time T 1, T2 and DeltaT, wherein DeltaT=T3-T2;
Wherein, the LAPD transmitting terminal (BSC) that provides referring to Fig. 7 and the mutual schematic diagram of LAPD receiving terminal (BTS) are supposed regularly (for example can be set at every 5s and send once) as the transmitting terminal of LAPD, send synchronization frame TIME_SYN.Wherein, T1 is the time that BSC sends TIME_SYN, and T2 is the time that BTS receives the TIME_SYN of BSC transmission, and T3 is BTS returns time from the TIME_SYN response to BSC.
After step 603:BTS receives synchronization frame TIME_SYN, return the TIME_SYN response to BSC.
After step 604:BSC receives the TIME_SYN response that BTS returns, computational scheme loopback delay, descending shift time, up shift time.
Wherein, receive the time T 4 of TIME_SYN response, the time T 1 that BSC sends synchronization frame TIME_SYN according to BSC, and DeltaT, calculate the line loopback time delay, with reference to as follows:
Line loopback time delay Tr=T4-T1-DeltaT;
Wherein, send the time T 1 of TIME_SYN, the time T 2 that BTS receives TIME_SYN, calculate descending shift time according to BSC, with reference to as follows:
Descending shift time Tod=T2-T1;
Wherein, receive the time T 4 of TIME_SYN response, the time T 3 that BTS sends the TIME_SYN response, calculate up shift time according to BSC, with reference to as follows:
Up shift time Tou=T4-T3;
Step 605: mutual according to double TIME_SYN, detect the up-downgoing shake.
Wherein, up shake Tju=ABS ((T1 '-T1)-(T2 '-T2)); Descending shake Tjd=ABS ((T4 '-T4)-(T3 '-T3)).When actual count is shaken,, need repeatedly ask average treatment in order to improve the precision of calculating.
Step 606:BSC adjusts send window, and informs the BTS receive window according to loopback delay.
Wherein, LAPD adjusts send window according to loopback delay, the receive window of informing BTS by the affirmation Config frame of BSC.
By said method, when in Abis interface IP transmission course, delay variation occurring, effectively guaranteed certain transmission bandwidth by the transmission receive window of adjusting LAPD.
In sum, the method of the realization Abis interface IP transmission that the embodiment of the invention provides, after adopting LAPD Over UDP/IP to solve the transmission of Abis interface signaling, realize Abis interface IP transmission, improve efficiency of transmission, solve QoS transmission problem, cost saving, and solved the problem that LAPD optimization back Abis interface BTS starts, also solved when carrying out the IP transmission after LAPD optimizes, prevent the problem of data packet disorder, realized that also LAPD optimizes the back and adjusts send window according to loopback delay.
Embodiment 3
Referring to Fig. 8, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of realization Abis interface IP system for transmitting, and system comprises: base transceiver station 801 and base station controller 802, wherein,
Described base transceiver station 801 is used to obtain logic IP addresses and the Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers of described base station controller 802 for the transmitted in packets veneer PTU distribution of described base transceiver station 801; According to described logic IP addresses and described Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers, set up the OML passage and realize Abis interface IP transmission;
Described base station controller 802 is used to the logic IP addresses and the Operation and Maintenance of the transmitted in packets veneer PTU distribution of described base transceiver station 801 to link the OML port numbers.
Further, described base transceiver station 801 also is used for the passage by described OML port numbers correspondence, obtains the terminal iidentification TEI that described base station controller 802 distributes for described base transceiver station 801; And set up the High-Level Data Link Control HDLC link of self.
Wherein, described base transceiver station 801 be the transmitted in packets veneer PTU of described base transceiver station 801 logic IP addresses of distributing and Operation and Maintenance when linking the OML port numbers obtaining base station controller 802,
Described base transceiver station 801 is used for sending dynamic host allocation protocol DHCP request to described base station controller 802, carries the Electronic Serial Number of the transmitted in packets veneer PTU of described base transceiver station 801 in the described DHCP request; Receive the dhcp response that described base station controller 802 returns, carry logic IP addresses, Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers that described base station controller 802 distributes for described PTU in the described dhcp response;
Correspondingly,
Described base station controller 802 is used to receive described DHCP request, and according to described Electronic Serial Number, the logic IP addresses, the Operation and Maintenance that distribute for described PTU link the OML port numbers, and return dhcp response.
Wherein, base transceiver station 801 is by the passage of described OML port numbers correspondence, when obtaining terminal iidentification TEI that described base station controller 802 distributes for described base transceiver station 801,
Described base transceiver station 801, be used for passage by described OML port numbers correspondence, after described base station controller 802 sends Link Access Procedure on D channel LAPD identification request, receive the LAPD sign assignment messages that described base station controller 802 returns, carry the terminal iidentification TEI that described base station controller 802 distributes for described base transceiver station 801 in the described LAPD sign assignment messages;
Correspondingly,
Described base station controller 802 is used to receive the LAPD identification request, is the terminal iidentification TEI of described base transceiver station 801 distribution, and returns LAPD sign assignment messages.
Alternatively, in order to provide low-priority channel to specific business, the business that is embodied as different brackets provides different passages, for example, for the business that link-quality is had relatively high expectations, use the OML passage to realize its carrying, not that very high business provides the EML passage to realize its carrying for link-quality is required, described base transceiver station 801 also is used to obtain the Extend Signaling Link ESL port numbers that base station controller 802 distributes; Described base transceiver station 801 obtains the LAPD of described base station controller 802 distribution and the mapping relations of User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP/ Internet protocol IP by the passage of described ESL port numbers correspondence; The maintenance link EML passage of the expansion of foundation and described base station controller 802.
Wherein, described base transceiver station 801 is when the EML passage of foundation and described base station controller 802, and described base transceiver station 801 is used for sending TEI ID Req frames to described base station controller 802 after described base transceiver station 801 starts; Receive the protocol type information that described base station controller 802 returns, if described base transceiver station 801 is supported described protocol type, then described base station controller 802 sends LAPD SAMBE frame to described base transceiver station 801; Described base transceiver station 801 returns LAPD UA frame to described base station controller 802, realizes the foundation of the EML passage of described base transceiver station 801 and described base station controller 802.
Wherein, described LAPD and UDP/IP mapping relations comprise: the UDP/IP of each channel creation to speech business connects, and wherein, described channel type comprises full speed channel or half rate channel; Or, create a UDP/IP for each carrier frequency of Packet Service and connect.
In sum, the realization Abis interface IP system for transmitting that the embodiment of the invention provides, after adopting LAPD Over UDP/IP to solve the transmission of Abis interface signaling, realize Abis interface IP transmission, improve efficiency of transmission, solve QoS transmission problem, cost saving, and solved the problem that LAPD optimization back Abis interface BTS starts, also solved when carrying out the IP transmission after LAPD optimizes, prevent the problem of data packet disorder, realized that also LAPD optimizes the back and adjusts send window according to loopback delay.
Embodiment 4
Referring to Fig. 9, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of base transceiver station BTS, and BTS comprises:
Acquisition module 901 is used to obtain logic IP addresses and the Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers that base station controller is the transmitted in packets veneer PTU distribution of base transceiver station; Concrete, this acquisition module 901 is by sending dynamic host allocation protocol DHCP request to base station controller, wherein, carry the Electronic Serial Number of the transmitted in packets veneer PTU of base transceiver station in the DHCP request, thereby, obtain logic IP addresses and Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers with realization, wherein according to the dhcp response that the base station controller that receives returns, carrying base station controller in this dhcp response is logic IP addresses, the Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers that PTU distributes.
Set up module 902, be used for setting up the OML passage and realizing Abis interface IP transmission according to logic IP addresses and Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers.
Further, acquisition module 901 also is used for the passage by OML port numbers correspondence, and obtaining base station controller is the terminal iidentification TEI that base transceiver station distributes; Concrete, this acquisition module 901 is by the passage (being the OML passage) of this OML port numbers correspondence, after base station controller sends Link Access Procedure on D channel LAPD identification request, the LAPD sign assignment messages of returning according to the reception base station controller realizes obtaining of terminal iidentification TEI, wherein, carrying base station controller in this LAPD sign assignment messages is the terminal iidentification TEI that base transceiver station distributes.
Further, in order to provide low-priority channel to specific business, the business that is embodied as different brackets provides different passages, for example, for the business that link-quality is had relatively high expectations, use the OML passage to realize its carrying, not that very high business provides the EML passage to realize its carrying for link-quality is required, acquisition module 901 also is used to obtain the Extend Signaling Link ESL port numbers that base station controller distributes; Set up module 902, also be used for passage, obtain the LAPD of base station controller distribution and the mapping relations of User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP/ Internet protocol IP by ESL port numbers correspondence; The maintenance link EML passage of the expansion of foundation and base station controller.
Wherein, LAPD and UDP/IP mapping relations comprise: the UDP/IP of each channel creation to speech business connects, and wherein, channel type comprises full speed channel or half rate channel; Or, create a UDP/IP for each carrier frequency of Packet Service and connect.
Further, preferably, in order effectively to solve the out of order transmission problem that waits of IP transmission, base transceiver station also comprises:
Processing module is used to increase the selective repeat srej frame; Or, add the buffering adaptation layer, by the buffering adaptation layer out of order packet is carried out time delay; Or, increase the GTPU protocol layer, by the GTPU protocol layer out of order packet is added GTPU agreement sequence number; Or, out of order data packet discarding is retransmitted.
Further, preferably, the transmission problems such as time delay when transmitting in order effectively to solve IP, base transceiver station also comprises:
Adjusting module is used for time-delay when detecting, and receives the synchronization frame TIME_SYN of base station controller prosperity, returns the TIME_SYN response to base station controller; So that after the TIME_SYN response that base station controller reception base transceiver station returns, computational scheme loopback delay, descending shift time, up shift time, and according to the line loopback time delay, adjust send window, and inform the base transceiver station receive window.
Further, preferably, the transmission problems such as shake when transmitting in order effectively to solve IP, base transceiver station also comprises:
Computing module, be used for the time according to base station controller transmission first time TIME_SYN, the time of base transceiver station reception first time TIME_SYN, the time of the TIME_SYN of base station controller transmission for the second time, the time of base transceiver station reception second time TIME_SYN, calculate up jitter value;
According to the first time base transceiver station send the time of TIME_SYN response, base station controller receives the time of TIME_SYN response for the first time, base transceiver station sends the time of TIME_SYN response for the second time, base station controller receives the time of TIME_SYN response for the second time, calculates descending jitter value.
In sum, the base transceiver station BTS that the embodiment of the invention provides, after adopting LAPD Over UDP/IP to solve the transmission of Abis interface signaling, realize Abis interface IP transmission, improve efficiency of transmission, solve QoS transmission problem, cost saving, and solved the problem that LAPD optimization back Abis interface BTS starts, also solved when carrying out the IP transmission after LAPD optimizes, prevent the problem of data packet disorder, realized that also LAPD optimizes the back and adjusts send window according to loopback delay.
Embodiment 5
Referring to Figure 10, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of base station controller BSC, and base station controller comprises:
Receiver module 1001 is used to receive the Electronic Serial Number of the transmitted in packets veneer PTU of base transceiver station;
Distribution module 1002 is used for according to Electronic Serial Number, is the transmitted in packets veneer PTU assignment logic IP address and the Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers of base transceiver station; So that base transceiver station is set up the OML passage and is realized Abis interface IP transmission according to logic IP addresses and Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers.
Further, receiver module 1001 also is used to receive the Link Access Procedure on D channel LAPD identification request of base transceiver station by the passage transmission of OML port numbers correspondence;
Correspondingly, distribution module 1002 also is used for the identification request according to LAPD, for base transceiver station distributes and returns terminal iidentification TEI.
Further, distribution module 1002, also be used to base transceiver station to distribute Extend Signaling Link ESL port numbers, so that base transceiver station, obtains the LAPD of base station controller distribution and the mapping relations of User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP/ Internet protocol IP by the passage of ESL port numbers correspondence; The maintenance link EML passage of the expansion of foundation and base station controller.
In sum, the base station controller BSC that the embodiment of the invention provides, after adopting LAPD Over UDP/IP to solve the transmission of Abis interface signaling, realize Abis interface IP transmission, improve efficiency of transmission, solve QoS transmission problem, cost saving, and solved the problem that LAPD optimization back Abis interface BTS starts, also solved when carrying out the IP transmission after LAPD optimizes, prevent the problem of data packet disorder, realized that also LAPD optimizes the back and adjusts send window according to loopback delay.
In sum, the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides under the IP transmitting scene, is used LAPD Over UDP/IP scheme, the transmission problem of the time delay of solution IP transmission, packet loss, shake.Adopt this scheme not need extra external IP, save transmission and maintenance cost to the TDM conversion equipment; All have a UDP/IP to connect at each user, the content that does not need to separate the UDP/IP the inside in each switching node promptly can exchange, and exchange efficiency is higher; Can carry out flow control at each business of each user, carry out the arrangement of priority; Do not need to increase extra head message, in IP Over E1 efficiency of transmission than higher.
" reception " speech in the embodiment of the invention can be understood as and initiatively obtains from other modules also can be to receive the information that other modules are sent.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment, module in the accompanying drawing or flow process might not be that enforcement the present invention is necessary.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in the device among the embodiment can be distributed in the device of embodiment according to the embodiment description, also can carry out respective change and be arranged in the one or more devices that are different from present embodiment.The module of the foregoing description can be merged into a module, also can further split into a plurality of submodules.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number is not represented the quality of embodiment just to description.
Part steps in the embodiment of the invention can utilize software to realize that corresponding software programs can be stored in the storage medium that can read, as CD or hard disk etc.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (21)

1. method that realizes Abis interface IP transmission is characterized in that described method comprises:
Base transceiver station obtains logic IP addresses, Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers and the Extend Signaling Link ESL port numbers that base station controller is the transmitted in packets veneer PTU distribution of described base transceiver station;
According to described logic IP addresses and described Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers, set up the OML passage and realize Abis interface IP transmission;
And after having set up described OML passage, passage by described ESL port numbers correspondence, obtaining described base station controller is the Link Access Procedure on D channel LAPD of described base transceiver station distribution and the mapping relations of User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP/ Internet protocol IP, the maintenance link EML passage of the expansion of foundation and described base station controller.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Described base transceiver station is by the passage of described OML port numbers correspondence, and obtaining described base station controller is the terminal iidentification TEI that described base transceiver station distributes; And set up the High-Level Data Link Control HDLC link of self.
3. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described base transceiver station obtains logic IP addresses and the Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers that base station controller is the transmitted in packets veneer PTU distribution of described base transceiver station, comprising:
Described base transceiver station sends dynamic host allocation protocol DHCP request to base station controller, carries the Electronic Serial Number of the transmitted in packets veneer PTU of described base transceiver station in the described DHCP request;
Receive the dhcp response that described base station controller returns, carrying described base station controller in the described response is logic IP addresses, the Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers that described PTU distributes.
4. method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described base transceiver station is by the passage of described OML port numbers correspondence, and obtaining described base station controller is the terminal iidentification TEI that described base transceiver station distributes, and comprising:
Described base transceiver station is by the passage of described OML port numbers correspondence, after described base station controller sends Link Access Procedure on D channel LAPD identification request, receive the LAPD sign assignment messages that described base station controller returns, carrying described base station controller in the described LAPD sign assignment messages is the terminal iidentification TEI that described base transceiver station distributes.
5. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described base transceiver station obtains the LAPD of described base station controller distribution and the mapping relations of User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP/ Internet protocol IP by the passage of described ESL port numbers correspondence, comprising:
Described base transceiver station after described base station controller sends request, receives the LAPD of described base station controller distribution and the mapping relations of User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP/ Internet protocol IP by the passage of described ESL port numbers correspondence.
6. as claim 1 or 5 described methods, it is characterized in that the EML passage of described foundation and described base station controller comprises:
After described base transceiver station starts, send TEI ID Req frame to described base station controller;
Described base transceiver station receives the protocol type information that described base station controller returns, if described base transceiver station is supported described protocol type, then receives the LAPD SAMBE frame that described base station controller sends to described base transceiver station; Described base transceiver station returns LAPD UA frame to described base station controller, realizes the foundation of the EML passage of described base transceiver station and described base station controller.
7. as claim 1 or 5 described methods, it is characterized in that described LAPD and UDP/IP mapping relations comprise:
UDP/IP of each channel creation to speech business connects, and wherein, described channel type comprises full speed channel or half rate channel; Or,
Creating a UDP/IP for each carrier frequency of Packet Service connects.
8. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, when IP transmission appearance was out of order, described method also comprised:
Increase the selective repeat srej frame; Or,
Add the buffering adaptation layer, out of order packet is carried out time delay by described buffering adaptation layer; Or,
Increase the GTPU protocol layer, out of order packet is added GTPU agreement sequence number by described GTPU protocol layer; Or,
Out of order data packet discarding is retransmitted.
9. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
In based on described Abis interface transmission course, detect time delay and time-delay when detecting automatically, then adjust send window and the receive window of LAPD.
10. method as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, send window and the receive window of described adjustment LAPD comprise:
Described base transceiver station receives the synchronization frame TIME_SYN that described base station controller sends, and returns the TIME_SYN response to base station controller; So that after the TIME_SYN response that described base station controller reception base transceiver station returns, computational scheme loopback delay, descending shift time, up shift time, and, adjust send window, and inform described base transceiver station receive window according to described line loopback time delay.
11. method as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described computational scheme loopback delay, descending shift time, up shift time comprise:
Receive the time of the time of TIME_SYN response, described base station controller transmission TIME_SYN according to base station controller, and described base transceiver station sends the time of TIME_SYN response, the time that described base transceiver station receives described TIME_SYN, computational scheme loopback delay;
Send the time of TIME_SYN, the time that base transceiver station receives TIME_SYN according to base station controller, calculate descending shift time;
Receive the time of TIME_SYN response, the time that base transceiver station sends the TIME_SYN response according to base station controller, calculate up shift time.
12. the method as claim 10 or 11 is stated is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
According to the first time base station controller send the time of TIME_SYN, base transceiver station receives the time of described TIME_SYN for the first time, base station controller sends the time of TIME_SYN for the second time, base transceiver station receives the time of described TIME_SYN for the second time, calculates up jitter value;
According to the first time base transceiver station send the time of TIME_SYN response, base station controller receives the time of TIME_SYN response for the first time, base transceiver station sends the time of TIME_SYN response for the second time, base station controller receives the time of TIME_SYN response for the second time, calculates descending jitter value.
13. realize Abis interface IP system for transmitting, it is characterized in that described system comprises for one kind: base transceiver station and base station controller, wherein,
Described base transceiver station is used to obtain logic IP addresses, Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers and the Extend Signaling Link ESL port numbers that described base station controller is the transmitted in packets veneer PTU distribution of described base transceiver station; According to described logic IP addresses and described Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers, set up the OML passage and realize Abis interface IP transmission; After having set up described OML passage, passage by described ESL port numbers correspondence, obtaining described base station controller is the Link Access Procedure on D channel LAPD of described base transceiver station distribution and the mapping relations of User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP/ Internet protocol IP, the maintenance link EML passage of the expansion of foundation and described base station controller;
Described base station controller is used to the transmitted in packets veneer PTU assignment logic IP address of described base transceiver station, Operation and Maintenance to link OML port numbers and Extend Signaling Link ESL port numbers.
14. system as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that,
Described base transceiver station also is used for the passage by described OML port numbers correspondence, and obtaining described base station controller is the terminal iidentification TEI that described base transceiver station distributes; And set up the High-Level Data Link Control HDLC link of self.
15. system as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, described LAPD and UDP/IP mapping relations comprise:
UDP/IP of each channel creation to speech business connects, and wherein, described channel type comprises full speed channel or half rate channel; Or,
Creating a UDP/IP for each carrier frequency of Packet Service connects.
16. a base transceiver station is characterized in that, described base transceiver station comprises:
Acquisition module is used to obtain logic IP addresses, Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers and the Extend Signaling Link ESL port numbers that base station controller is the transmitted in packets veneer PTU distribution of described base transceiver station;
Set up module, be used for setting up the OML passage and realizing Abis interface IP transmission according to described logic IP addresses and described Operation and Maintenance link OML port numbers; After having set up described OML passage, passage by described ESL port numbers correspondence, obtaining described base station controller is the Link Access Procedure on D channel LAPD of described base transceiver station distribution and the mapping relations of User Datagram Protoco (UDP) UDP/ Internet protocol IP, the maintenance link EML passage of the expansion of foundation and described base station controller.
17. base transceiver station as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that,
Described acquisition module also is used for the passage by described OML port numbers correspondence, and obtaining described base station controller is the terminal iidentification TEI that described base transceiver station distributes;
The described module of setting up also is used to set up the High-Level Data Link Control HDLC link of self.
18. base transceiver station as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, described LAPD and UDP/IP mapping relations comprise:
UDP/IP of each channel creation to speech business connects, and wherein, described channel type comprises full speed channel or half rate channel; Or,
Creating a UDP/IP for each carrier frequency of Packet Service connects.
19. base transceiver station as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, described base transceiver station also comprises:
Processing module is used to increase the selective repeat srej frame; Or, add the buffering adaptation layer, by described buffering adaptation layer out of order packet is carried out time delay; Or, increase the GTPU protocol layer, by described GTPU protocol layer out of order packet is added GTPU agreement sequence number; Or, out of order data packet discarding is retransmitted.
20. base transceiver station as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, described base transceiver station also comprises:
Adjusting module is used for time-delay when detecting, and receives the synchronization frame TIME_SYN that described base station controller sends, and returns the TIME_SYN response to base station controller; So that after the TIME_SYN response that described base station controller reception base transceiver station returns, computational scheme loopback delay, descending shift time, up shift time, and, adjust send window, and inform described base transceiver station receive window according to described line loopback time delay.
21. base transceiver station as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, described base transceiver station also comprises:
Computing module, be used for according to the first time base station controller send the time of TIME_SYN, base transceiver station receives the time of described TIME_SYN for the first time, base station controller sends the time of TIME_SYN for the second time, base transceiver station receives the time of described TIME_SYN for the second time, calculates up jitter value; According to the first time base transceiver station send the time of TIME_SYN response, base station controller receives the time of TIME_SYN response for the first time, base transceiver station sends the time of TIME_SYN response for the second time, base station controller receives the time of TIME_SYN response for the second time, calculates descending jitter value.
CN2009100876715A 2009-06-25 2009-06-25 Method, system and device for realizing interface IP transmission Expired - Fee Related CN101594638B (en)

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