CN101591041A - Algaecide spraying machine - Google Patents

Algaecide spraying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101591041A
CN101591041A CNA2009100875708A CN200910087570A CN101591041A CN 101591041 A CN101591041 A CN 101591041A CN A2009100875708 A CNA2009100875708 A CN A2009100875708A CN 200910087570 A CN200910087570 A CN 200910087570A CN 101591041 A CN101591041 A CN 101591041A
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China
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unit
algicide
turbulent
algae
oscillating plate
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CNA2009100875708A
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CN101591041B (en
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费安路
晏卫东
王昱
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Abstract

A kind of algaecide spraying machine comprises and sprays main frame, floating barrel truss, damping device, current detection module and range finder module dosage control valve; Damping device comprises high-frequency vibration unit, turbulent oscillating plate and high-pressure ozone generating unit, and turbulent oscillating plate connects the high-frequency vibration unit, is provided with algicide shower nozzle, air nozzle and is connected in the ozone shower nozzle of high-pressure ozone generating unit on turbulent oscillating plate; The current detection module comprises that water flow sensing unit, quadrature conversion unit reach and servo control unit; Range finder module comprises optics buoy, GPS locating module and stadimeter.Wherein, high-frequency vibration unit high-frequency vibration turbulent flow oscillating plate is also upset water layer, and cooperates algicide, air bubble and the generation of ozone foam to comprise algicide, air bubble and ozone foamy microvesicle turbulent water volume layer.The invention has the advantages that and remove the algae even action, remove the good and sprinkling process intellectuality of algae effect, precise quantification, and remove algae mode compound various, high efficiency, homogenizing, change simultaneously.

Description

Algaecide spraying machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flusher, particularly relate to a kind of flusher that algae in the river course is removed of being used for.
Background technology
China is that the rivers and lakes and the water resources of vast in territory, resource-rich country, especially a China is all very abundant.The protection water resources, purified water source, protection water surrounding are not only the needs of people's living environment, also are the prerequisite and the prerequisite of social sustainable development.
Because global warming, temperature constantly raise in recent years, the generation of Greenhouse effect, and owing to abuse chemical fertilizer and cause chemical fertilizer to flow to cause the lake water eutrophication in the lake water, factors such as environmental pollution cause the algae in the rivers and lakes constantly to increase fast.Because algae is withered in water, corrupt and muddiness can produce a large amount of carcinogenic toxins, so increasing fast of algae cause the water body index to descend easily, and the water body index of water descends and ecotope decline will certainly have influence on people's domestic water and safe drinking water.
At present, for the removal of algae substances, be mostly to adopt dispensing, sand filters and carries out algae removal, but because this mode consumes energy greatly the expenses for medicine height, the sand cylinder easily stops up, keeps in repair frequent, and the scope of application is narrow, only is applicable to the removing of small area algae-containing water body, and few phenomenon of throwing or throw more also very easily takes place in the medicine launch process this mode, and because medicine commonly used mostly is copper sulfate, itself also is a pollutent, even removed algae substances, still also causes the secondary pollution of water body.
At above-mentioned, for example application number is " 200710009856.5 ", denomination of invention is " a kind of method by supersonic algae removing ", a kind of method of utilizing ultrasonic wave to remove algae is provided, this method is that frequency of utilization is 100KHZ-1MHZ, power is that the ultrasonic wave of 0-200W was carried out each 5-10 minute algae, excusing from death removal once in per 5 days, it mainly is the crucial growth components when going to destroy the algal grown logarithmic phase by ultrasonic wave, thereby realize removing the purpose of algae, and can not cause the secondary pollution of water body.
But aforesaid way just at blue-green algae and and just be in the blue-green algae of growth logarithmic phase, can not be to all algae and the algae during being in other remove, and different algae its be different to excusing from death the suitable of ripple, the scope of application is narrow.
In addition, referring to application number is " 200410013947.2 ", denomination of invention " high frequency High energy water treater ", it provides a kind of high energy electromagnetic field and high-frequency vibration magnetic field of utilizing to go to go simultaneously bacterium algae inner cell, ion in the water to destroy, make it lose life condition, and then realize removing the treater of algae purpose.
But with regard to this high frequency High energy water processor structure, it also is not suitable for the removal of algae substances in this big area water surface of rivers and lakes, and power consumption is big, and this high frequency High energy water treater only is applicable to algae in the water in the cycle cooling plating drum is removed.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, in order to improve water surrounding, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of beneficial friend's of utilization water conditioner, and easy to operate, spray convenient, spraying machine sprinkling amount precise quantification and the structure uniqueness.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has adopted following technical proposals:
Described algaecide spraying machine comprises sprinkling main frame, floating barrel truss, damping device, current detection module and range finder module, wherein, described damping device, current detection module and range finder module all are connected in described sprinkling main frame, and are controlled by this described sprinkling main frame; Described damping device is for hanging on the described floating barrel truss; Described current detection module and range finding mould are for being installed on the described floating barrel truss.
Described damping device is for comprising high-frequency vibration unit, a plurality of turbulent oscillating plate and high-pressure ozone generating unit, described turbulent oscillating plate is for being connected in described high-frequency vibration unit, and is equiped with algicide shower nozzle, air nozzle and is connected in the ozone shower nozzle of high-pressure ozone generating unit on this turbulent flow oscillating plate; Described current detection module to be an end be installing floating barrel truss, the other end and in current, it comprises water flow sensing unit, is connected in the quadrature conversion unit of this water flow sensing unit and the servo control unit that is connected with this quadrature conversion unit; Described range finder module is for comprising optics buoy, GPS locating module and stadimeter.
In addition, also comprise the potion control valve, this dosage control valve one end is for being connected in described water flow sensing unit, and the other end then is to be connected in the algicide shower nozzle.
Described floating barrel truss is the stainless steel floating barrel truss; Described algicide shower nozzle, air nozzle and ozone shower nozzle are a plurality of, and are installed on the turbulent oscillating plate for mixing.
During work, water flow sensing unit detects current, and feeds back on the quadrature conversion unit by the streamflow regime detection, and goes to drive the switching that servo control unit removes the control agent control valve by the electrical signal that spreads out of after converting, and then changes sprinkling amount size; During sprinkling, spray host driven high-frequency vibration cell operation, the turbulent vibration plate vibrates that makes also upsets water layer, cooperates air and ozone simultaneously, and thorough mixing algicide and algae-containing water body improve and remove the algae effect.
Compared to existing technology, algaecide spraying machine of the present invention has the following advantages:
1) utilizes high-frequency vibration to damage the algae structure, remove the algae even action;
2) algicide and water thorough mixing, and consumption is little, and it is good to remove the algae effect;
3) the ozone foam that algicide, air bubble and ozonizer produced produces under turbulent oscillating plate effect and contains algicide, air bubble and ozone foamy microvesicle turbulent water volume layer, thus make the algae mode of removing of this water layer compound various, high efficiency, homogenizing, change simultaneously.
4) sprinkling process intellectuality and precise quantification.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the fundamental diagram of algaecide spraying machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure iron of algaecide spraying machine of the present invention.
Embodiment
Come algaecide spraying machine of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Algaecide spraying machine of the present invention is in order to the algae in the rivers and lakes is removed, and during practical application, it drags operation for adopting the working power canoe, and when the big water surface sprays, for adopt GPS location and optics buoy to position sprinkling according to the algae distributing position, both can remove, can reduce the waste of algicide again algae.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described algaecide spraying machine mainly comprises sprinkling main frame 1, floating barrel truss 2, damping device 3, current detection module 4 and range finder module 5, wherein, described sprinkling main frame 4 is mainly in order to control damping device 3, current detection module 4 and range finder module 5; Described damping device 3 is for hanging on the described floating barrel truss 2, and described current detection module 4 and range finder module 5 are for being installed on the described floating barrel truss 2.
Described damping device 3 is for comprising high-frequency vibration unit 30, a plurality of turbulent oscillating plates 31 and high-pressure ozone generating unit 32, described turbulent oscillating plate 31 is for being connected in described high-frequency vibration unit 30, and on this turbulent flow oscillating plate 31, be equiped with algicide shower nozzle 33, air nozzle 34 and the ozone shower nozzle 35 that is connected in high-pressure ozone generating unit 32, during work, described high-frequency vibration unit 30 high-frequency vibrations turbulent flow oscillating plate 31 causes the disturbance water layer, and then can make algicide and algae-containing water body thorough mixing, and, thereby can make that removing algae acts on more even because the high-frequency vibration ripple itself has the effect that destroys the algae structure.
In addition, the air that air nozzle 34 is sprayed on turbulent oscillating plate 31 is as the bubble source, and under the effect of high-frequency vibration ripple, both thorough mixing algicide and algae-containing water body, increased the contact area of algicide and algae-containing water body, in the algae-containing water body, can produce a large amount of bubbles because of it again, to the realization of algae the aeration effect, thereby the intravital algae particle of algae-containing water can adhere to this bubble on, when floating to the water surface, bubble can be eliminated easily, and cooperate algicide further the intravital algae of algae-containing water to be removed, strengthened removing the algae effect.The ozone that described ozone shower nozzle 35 is sprayed is as the microbubble source, and under high-frequency vibration and under the algicide situation compatible with ozone, it can improve tens times of oxidation effectivenesses, and then reaches algae and thoroughly removed under strong oxidation.
During practical application, if the composition of algicide and ozone are incompatible, then can operate algaecide spraying machine after for some time once more at the sprinkling algicide, and drive high-frequency vibration unit 30 and go to the above-mentioned ozone microbubble of high-frequency vibration source, thereby remove to reduce the composition of algicide, make the algicide accelerate decomposition be the material approaching with surrounding environment.
Described algicide shower nozzle 33, air nozzle 34 and ozone shower nozzle 35 are assemblied on the turbulent oscillating plate 31 for mixing, and then make algicide better mix with the algae-containing water body in algicide sprinkling process, mix more comprehensive.Simultaneously, the ozone foam that described algicide, air bubble and ozonizer produced produces under the effect of turbulent oscillating plate 31 and contains algicide, air bubble and ozone foamy microvesicle turbulent water volume layer, so make the algae mode of removing of this water layer compound various, high efficiency, homogenizing, change simultaneously.
See shown in Fig. 2, described current detection module 4 is that an end is installed in floating barrel truss 2, the other end and place current, mainly in order to flow velocity is detected, and according to this detected result the amount size of algicide is controlled, this module 4 comprises that a pair of flow velocity carries out the water flow sensing unit 40 of sensing, is connected in this water flow sensing unit 40 and the data that water flow sensing unit 40 feeds back to are converted and export the quadrature conversion unit 41 of electrical signal and the servo control unit 42 that is connected with this quadrature conversion unit 41.
In addition, in order better to go to control the sprinkling amount of algicide, i.e. escalated dose when power canoe ship's speed is fast, when reducing, ship's speed reduces dosage automatically, what make the unit surface water surface reaches a quantized steady state value with dosage, reach and not only produce effect but also do not pollute and waste because of dosage is excessive, potion control valve 6 also is set in the present invention, these dosage control valve 6 one ends are for being connected in described servo control unit 42, the other end then is connected in algicide shower nozzle 33, with reception servo control unit 42 control signals transmitted, and the ship's speed with the power canoe changes the sprinkling amount size of removing to change algicide under the control of this servo control unit 42.
Described range finder module 5 is for comprising optics buoy 50, GPS locating module 51 and stadimeter 52, described optics buoy 50 is arranged in the water, can place the edge of algae coverage rate in the practical application, described GPS locating module 51 sprays with the location of better realization spraying machine of the present invention for cooperating described optics buoy 50, it is the coordinate position that is installed on the floating barrel truss 2 and receives the signal of these optics buoy 50 transmissions and draw optics buoy 50, and this coordinate position is transferred to described stadimeter 52 to be calculated, and then draw the coverage condition of algae at the water surface, to go to adjust the size and the sprinkling position of sprinkling amount according to this coverage condition, avoid Lou spilling and spill more phenomenon and take place.
In addition, in practical application, one under meter (not shown) can also be set on the line of pipes of algicide, by this under meter, spraying main frame 1 can adjust the speed and the sprinkling amount of spraying automatically, thereby it is intelligent to make that whole algaecide spraying machine of the present invention sprays, and precise quantification sprinkling amount reduces the waste of algicide.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, during real work, the present invention drives the algaecide spraying machine operation for adopting the power canoe, at first, according to the area coverage of GPS locating module 51, optics buoy 50 and 52 pairs of algae of stadimeter, and then automatically spray rate and position are adjusted according to this area coverage; Simultaneously, drive high-frequency vibration unit 30 high-frequency vibrations turbulent flow oscillating plate 31, high-pressure ozone generating unit 32 begins to produce ozone and sprays by ozone shower nozzle 35, and air nozzle 34 and algicide shower nozzle 33 begin to spray, in this described process, described turbulent oscillating plate 31 clocklike and continual vibration, and then constantly drives air nozzle 34, algicide shower nozzle 33 and ozone shower nozzle 35 and shifts one's position and spray under the high-frequency vibration of high-frequency vibration unit 30 in the sprinkling process.
In the sprinkling process, water flow sensing unit 40 constantly feeds back to detected flow velocity quadrature conversion unit 41 and handles and send result to servo control unit 42, and then this servo control unit 42 is controlled dosage control valve 6 according to the result of this transmission, promptly, ship's speed then reduces dosage slowly, and ship's speed is escalated dose then soon.

Claims (4)

1. algaecide spraying machine, it is characterized in that, comprise and spray main frame, floating barrel truss, damping device, current detection module and range finder module, wherein, described damping device, current detection module and range finder module all are connected in described sprinkling main frame, and are controlled by this described sprinkling main frame; Described damping device is for hanging on the described floating barrel truss; Described current detection module and range finding mould are for being installed on the described floating barrel truss;
Described damping device is for comprising high-frequency vibration unit, a plurality of turbulent oscillating plate and high-pressure ozone generating unit, described turbulent oscillating plate is for being connected in described high-frequency vibration unit, and is equiped with algicide shower nozzle, air nozzle and is connected in the ozone shower nozzle of high-pressure ozone generating unit on this turbulent flow oscillating plate; Described current detection module to be an end be installing floating barrel truss, the other end and in current, it comprises water flow sensing unit, is connected in the quadrature conversion unit of this water flow sensing unit and the servo control unit that is connected with this quadrature conversion unit; Described range finder module is for comprising optics buoy, GPS locating module and stadimeter.
2. according to the described algaecide spraying machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise the potion control valve, this dosage control valve one end is for being connected in described water flow sensing unit, and the other end then is to be connected in the algicide shower nozzle.
3. according to the described algaecide spraying machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that described floating barrel truss is the stainless steel floating barrel truss.
4. according to the described algaecide spraying machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that described algicide shower nozzle, air nozzle and ozone shower nozzle are a plurality of, and be installed on the turbulent oscillating plate for mixing.
CN2009100875708A 2009-06-29 2009-06-29 Algaecide spraying machine Expired - Fee Related CN101591041B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100875708A CN101591041B (en) 2009-06-29 2009-06-29 Algaecide spraying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100875708A CN101591041B (en) 2009-06-29 2009-06-29 Algaecide spraying machine

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CN101591041A true CN101591041A (en) 2009-12-02
CN101591041B CN101591041B (en) 2011-06-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102577914A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-18 林莎莎 Water sprinkling device for green belt
CN110092542A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-06 江西省赣抚平原水利工程管理局(江西省灌溉试验中心站) A kind of small rural sewage treatment system for farm and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102577914A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-07-18 林莎莎 Water sprinkling device for green belt
CN102577914B (en) * 2012-01-12 2013-07-10 林莎莎 Water sprinkling device for green belt
CN110092542A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-06 江西省赣抚平原水利工程管理局(江西省灌溉试验中心站) A kind of small rural sewage treatment system for farm and method

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Granted publication date: 20110622

Termination date: 20130629