CN101590865A - A kind of method that shows facilities for transport and communication and run location thereof - Google Patents
A kind of method that shows facilities for transport and communication and run location thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101590865A CN101590865A CNA2009100493402A CN200910049340A CN101590865A CN 101590865 A CN101590865 A CN 101590865A CN A2009100493402 A CNA2009100493402 A CN A2009100493402A CN 200910049340 A CN200910049340 A CN 200910049340A CN 101590865 A CN101590865 A CN 101590865A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method that shows facilities for transport and communication and run location thereof, this method comprises: describe the circuit that facilities for transport and communication move with the logic line segment; Logic line segment with the expression circuit is that object of reference is described the facilities for transport and communication position of miscellaneous equipment on the way; With the current logic line segment that is covered circuit of facilities for transport and communication is shape, each position component that object of reference is determined the current main body of facilities for transport and communication; Periodically maybe when receiving position notification event, refresh the main body, parts and the attached character information that show facilities for transport and communication.Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that dynamically display equipment attached information, be convenient to facilities for transport and communication and facilities for transport and communication are accurately contrasted the position of miscellaneous equipment on the way, have the efficient of raising paired observation and the practical value of effect, in systems such as the control relevant, monitoring, emulation, maintenance, have wide practical use with facilities for transport and communication.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates in the various computer graphicals operation display interfaces to relate in particular to a kind of method that shows facilities for transport and communication and run location thereof about the design and the application of accurate Real time dynamic display facilities for transport and communication (for example train, automobile) and position component thereof.
Background technology
In the graphic display interface of numerous control, monitoring, emulation, maintenance system (for example computer interlock system, train dispatching system, microcomputer detecting system, diagnosis maintenance system, simulation test platform), often need facilities for transport and communication (for example train) and position thereof on the real-time circuit.
At present, facilities for transport and communication and position thereof show three kinds of implementations:
(1) taking and go out to represent clearly the position with track
Circuit is basic section unit with track section (rail or track circuit), the track section that facilities for transport and communication cover (perhaps between first group of wheel and last group wheel) is shown as " taking " state, other track section is shown as " going out clearly " state, like this by observing the state of track section, the position at facilities for transport and communication place as can be known then.This method is that unit shows the facilities for transport and communication position with the track section, and precision is very low; When a plurality of facilities for transport and communication, do not know the position of the facilities for transport and communication of concrete running number in addition.
(2) show successively on each logic block with running number and represent the position
Circuit can be littler than track section the logic unit segmentation, when facilities for transport and communication are positioned at certain logic section, just in this segmentation, show the running number of facilities for transport and communication.Like this, on each logic section, show successively, represent moving of facilities for transport and communication with running number.This method more goes a step further than (1) kind method on precision, but has ignored the position display of facilities for transport and communication when a segmentation carries out the transition to another segmentation.
(3) represent the position with moving of picture
Move continuously on the line with picture (can attach text messages such as running number) and to show facilities for transport and communication and position thereof.This method can show the facilities for transport and communication position with various precision in the linearity region, has solved the jumping characteristic problem of preceding two kinds of methods.But work as facilities for transport and communication at the transition zone that turns another circuit from a circuit, picture can not be transferred with circuit, often such transition zone have to be neglected in line map.
Above method all fails thoroughly to resolve " all sections all show facilities for transport and communication accurately position " on the line problem.And high precision shows that the position of facilities for transport and communication (and each parts) is extremely important concerning simulation test platform.For example, in the simulation test platform of City Rail Transit System, need contrast train head position and platform anchor point position; Need accurately to contrast the position of train antenna and the position of the other beacon of rail; The position that needs physics such as the position of accurate contrast train front and rear wheel and track circuit and/or logic train spacing point.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, to provide a kind of high-efficiency reliable to show the method for facilities for transport and communication and run location thereof.
Purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of method that shows facilities for transport and communication and run location thereof is characterized in that this method comprises:
(1) describes the circuit that facilities for transport and communication move with the logic line segment;
(2) the logic line segment with the expression circuit is that object of reference is described the facilities for transport and communication position of miscellaneous equipment on the way;
(3) be shape, each position component that object of reference is determined the current main body of facilities for transport and communication with the current logic line segment that is covered circuit of facilities for transport and communication;
(4) periodically maybe when receiving position notification event, refresh the main body, parts and the attached character information that show facilities for transport and communication.
Describedly describe the circuit that facilities for transport and communication move with the logic line segment and comprise:
A. the logic line segment that is used for describing circuit is foundation with the actual track;
B. for the camber line part at actual track turning, available many logic line segments are formed broken line and are simulated the camber line part;
C. be used for describing circuit the logic line segment the adjustable length of corresponding actual track section;
D. the mapping rate that is used for describing each logic line segment of circuit can freely be provided with according to line map layout needs.
Described logic line segment with the expression circuit is that object of reference is described facilities for transport and communication and comprised the position of miscellaneous equipment on the way:
A. facilities for transport and communication on the way miscellaneous equipment for except facilities for transport and communication, be used for describing all physical equipments or logical concept the logic line segment of circuit, comprise platform the beginning and the end scope, platform anchor point, platform screen door, platform danger button, beacon, insulation of track circuit joint, the circuit end, various logic section, logical point etc.;
B. according to the mapping rate of the functional arrangement of expression circuit calculate facilities for transport and communication on the way the position of miscellaneous equipment at the coordinate of the direction consistent with line alignment;
C. for the position of facilities for transport and communication miscellaneous equipment on the way with the coordinate of the inconsistent direction of line alignment then according to line map layout needs determine to be positioned on the logic line segment still be positioned at the logic line segment the both sides and with the distance of logic line segment.
Described is that shape, each position component that object of reference is determined the current main body of facilities for transport and communication comprises with the current logic line segment that is covered circuit of facilities for transport and communication:
A. the main body of facilities for transport and communication will be with current this unanimity of logic line segment shape bases that covers circuit of facilities for transport and communication, and promptly the shape of main body is transferred with the circuit that the logic line segment constitutes;
B. each parts of facilities for transport and communication will change with the variation of each parts to the mapping rate of each logic line segment that R point covered with respect to the distance of a certain R point on the facilities for transport and communication, and promptly the distance between each parts is stretched with the logic line segment;
C. subsidiary Word message the moving of facilities for transport and communication with a certain R point on the facilities for transport and communication.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that along with facilities for transport and communication operation on the line, the main body, each parts and their the pairing on the line positions that show facilities for transport and communication in real time, dynamic display equipment attached information, be convenient to facilities for transport and communication (and each parts) and facilities for transport and communication are accurately contrasted the position of miscellaneous equipment on the way, have the efficient of raising paired observation and the practical value of effect, in systems such as the control relevant, monitoring, emulation, maintenance, have wide practical use with facilities for transport and communication.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow diagram that shows the method for facilities for transport and communication and run location thereof of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing that the present invention shows facilities for transport and communication and run location thereof.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Describe the circuit that facilities for transport and communication are moved with the logic line segment:
Circuit as shown in Figure 1 is by each logic line segment process, and the division of logic line segment is that the application demand of the concrete line map of basis is a foundation.The logic line segment is determined by the coordinate of two-end-point is unique, one of them end points of logic line segment is often determined (when owing to be that first or end logic line segment etc. are former thereby when not having known continuous logic line segment by another the known extremity of a segment point coordinate that links to each other with it, then specify the coordinate of an end points in advance), the coordinate of another end points of logic line segment is by the length decision of known end points coordinate and this logic line segment.The length of logic line segment (referring generally to be mapped in the length on a certain coordinate axle (for example x axle))=this logic line segment the length of corresponding actual track part take advantage of (or removing) mapping rate with this logic line segment.The mapping rate of logic line segment is then decided according to the layout needs of line map.
Logic line segment with the expression circuit is that object of reference is described the facilities for transport and communication position of miscellaneous equipment on the way:
The facilities for transport and communication as shown in Figure 1 coordinate of miscellaneous equipment on the way are to determine according to the position on the pairing logic line segment in the position of actual track that each equipment is positioned at.The coordinate of logic of propositions line segment two-end-point be (X1, Y1), (X2, Y2), the length of the pairing actual track of logic line segment part is d, this equipment to (X1, Y1) distance of pairing actual track part end points is d1, (X, Y) for waiting to try to achieve the coordinate of certain equipment, so:
x=X1+(X2-X1)*(d1/D);
y=X1+(X2-X1)*(d1/D);
X=x;
Y=y+ds; (wherein ds is a side-play amount, decides according to the layout of line map).
With the current logic line segment that is covered circuit of facilities for transport and communication is the position of the object of reference shape of determining the current main body of facilities for transport and communication, each parts (and Word message):
The main body of facilities for transport and communication as shown in Figure 2 is made of many line segments, and the bar number that constitutes the line segment of main body is then decided according to the number of the turning point in the current logic line segment that covers of facilities for transport and communication main body, some maxim also can be set certainly, that is:
Bar number>=the main body that constitutes the main body line segment covers number+1 of the turning point of the logic line segment in the line map.
Each line segment that constitutes main body with the logic line segment that covers in the line map of each self-corresponding main body parallel.
When " the bar number>main body that constitutes the main body line segment covers number+1 of the turning point of the logic line segment in the line map ", at this moment, the cooresponding unnecessary line segment of length can to(for) no logic line segment is changed to 0, does not promptly show.
Each parts of facilities for transport and communication are generally represented this position component with point or line segment, and do not represent its shape.Each position component of facilities for transport and communication (coordinate) is to determine according to the position on the current pairing logic line segment in the position of facilities for transport and communication that each parts is positioned at.The coordinate Calculation of each parts of facilities for transport and communication is similar to the coordinate Calculation of miscellaneous equipment on the way.
The position of facilities for transport and communication incidental information is determined with the position of a certain predetermined reference point on the facilities for transport and communication (for example a certain parts).The calculating of reference point locations is similar to the calculating of each component locations of facilities for transport and communication.Be that layout needs, the position of facilities for transport and communication incidental information is generally at offset one segment distance of R point.
Periodically maybe when receiving position notification event, refresh the main body, parts and the attached character information that show facilities for transport and communication.
Generally, other module of application software system is informed the position of facilities for transport and communication a certain (some) R point (for example parts of facilities for transport and communication) on actual track (the perhaps line map of direct loic line segment formation) in real time and is shown facilities for transport and communication and parts software for display module thereof, facilities for transport and communication and parts software for display module thereof are periodically or when receiving position informing, if notice is not position on the line map that constitutes of logic line segment, then according to the position of notice reference position calculation point on the line map that the logic line segment constitutes, method of calculating is similar to the method for calculating of each component locations of facilities for transport and communication.And then this position triggered aforesaid " is the object of reference shape of determining the current main body of facilities for transport and communication, the position of each parts (reaching Word message) with the current logic line segment that is covered circuit of facilities for transport and communication " process as input parameter, and demonstration.
A kind of method that shows facilities for transport and communication and run location thereof comprises following treatment step:
A. describe the circuit that facilities for transport and communication are moved with the logic line segment;
B. the logic line segment with the expression circuit is that object of reference is described the facilities for transport and communication position of miscellaneous equipment on the way;
C. with the current logic line segment that is covered circuit of facilities for transport and communication the position of the object of reference shape of determining the current main body of facilities for transport and communication, each parts (and Word message);
D. periodically maybe when receiving position notification event, refresh the main body, parts and the attached character information that show facilities for transport and communication.
Describedly describe the circuit that facilities for transport and communication are moved, further comprise with the logic line segment:
A. the logic line segment that is used for describing circuit is foundation with the actual track, but can be equal to but not necessarily be equal to the actual track section, the corresponding a plurality of actual track sections of logic line segment of possibility, also may many corresponding actual track sections of logic line segments, also might one the logic line segment pairing be the local rather than whole of some actual track section;
B. for the camber line part at actual track turning, available many logic line segments are formed broken line and are simulated the camber line part, and the logic line hop count of forming broken line is many more, and line segment length is even more, and broken line is more similar to camber line so.
C. be used for describing circuit the logic line segment the length of corresponding actual track section can fix but might not fix, may be 0, this will cause circuit switching (for example train switches on another track through track switch from a track) to be adjusted according to the facilities for transport and communication service direction;
D. (the mapping rate of logic line segment is meant the length of logic line segment and the length ratio of its pairing actual track to be used for describing the mapping rate of each logic line segment (to actual track) of circuit, perhaps be meant the length of the pairing actual track of logic line section and the length ratio of logic line segment) can be identical but might not be identical, can freely be provided with according to line map layout needs.
Described logic line segment with the expression circuit is that object of reference is described the facilities for transport and communication position of miscellaneous equipment on the way, further comprises:
A. facilities for transport and communication on the way miscellaneous equipment be meant except facilities for transport and communication (and parts), be used for describing all physical equipments or logical concept the logic line segment of circuit, for example platform the beginning and the end scope, platform anchor point, platform screen door, platform danger button, beacon, insulation of track circuit joint (or boundary point), the circuit end, various logic section, logical point (for example grade point, camber point) etc.
B. according to the mapping rate of the functional arrangement of expression circuit calculate facilities for transport and communication on the way miscellaneous equipment the position with the coordinate of (for example parallel) direction of line alignment basically identical;
C. for the position of facilities for transport and communication miscellaneous equipment on the way the coordinate of inconsistent substantially with line alignment (for example vertical) direction then according to line map layout needs determine to be positioned on the logic line segment still be positioned at the logic line segment the both sides and with the distance of logic line segment.
Described is the position of the object of reference shape of determining the current main body of facilities for transport and communication, each parts (and Word message) with the current logic line segment that is covered circuit of facilities for transport and communication, further comprises:
A. the main body of facilities for transport and communication will be with current this unanimity of logic line segment shape bases that covers circuit of facilities for transport and communication, and promptly the shape of main body is transferred with the circuit that the logic line segment constitutes;
B. each parts of facilities for transport and communication will change with the variation of each parts to the mapping rate of each logic line segment that R point covered with respect to the distance of a certain R point on the facilities for transport and communication (for example a certain parts), and promptly the distance between each parts is stretched with the logic line segment;
C. the parts of facilities for transport and communication both can be parts physically, for example: the antenna of train, front-wheel, trailing wheel; Also can be notion in logic, for example: the protective range of train;
D. subsidiary Word message the moving of facilities for transport and communication with a certain R point on the facilities for transport and communication;
E. the subsidiary Word message of facilities for transport and communication both may comprise static unmodified information, and for example: device identification number (and/or running number) also may comprise the information that dynamically updates, for example numerical informations such as indication equipment position, speed, acceleration/accel.
Described logic line segment with the expression circuit is that object of reference is described the facilities for transport and communication position of miscellaneous equipment on the way, with described be the position of the object of reference shape of determining the current main body of facilities for transport and communication, each parts (and Word message) with the current logic line segment that is covered circuit of facilities for transport and communication, because the main body of facilities for transport and communication, each parts are object of reference with identical logic line segment all with the position display of miscellaneous equipment on the way, so the main body of facilities for transport and communication, each position component and on the way the position of miscellaneous equipment just had comparability.
Described periodically maybe when receiving position notification event, refresh the main body that shows facilities for transport and communication, parts and attached character information, with described be the shape that object of reference is determined the current main body of facilities for transport and communication with the current logic line segment that is covered circuit of facilities for transport and communication, the position of each parts (and Word message), just realized accurately showing the facilities for transport and communication main body, the position of each parts (and Word message), again with the main body of described facilities for transport and communication, each position component and the comparability that the position had of miscellaneous equipment on the way, facilitate main body to facilities for transport and communication, each position component accurately contrasts with the position of miscellaneous equipment on the way, thereby reaches the raising paired observation, the efficient of analyzing and the purpose of effect.
Claims (4)
1. a method that shows facilities for transport and communication and run location thereof is characterized in that, this method comprises:
(1) describes the circuit that facilities for transport and communication move with the logic line segment;
(2) the logic line segment with the expression circuit is that object of reference is described the facilities for transport and communication position of miscellaneous equipment on the way;
(3) be shape, each position component that object of reference is determined the current main body of facilities for transport and communication with the current logic line segment that is covered circuit of facilities for transport and communication;
(4) periodically maybe when receiving position notification event, refresh the main body, parts and the attached character information that show facilities for transport and communication.
2. a kind of method that shows facilities for transport and communication and run location thereof according to claim 1 is characterized in that, describedly describes the circuit that facilities for transport and communication move with the logic line segment and comprises:
A. the logic line segment that is used for describing circuit is foundation with the actual track;
B. for the camber line part at actual track turning, available many logic line segments are formed broken line and are simulated the camber line part;
C. be used for describing circuit the logic line segment the adjustable length of corresponding actual track section;
D. the mapping rate that is used for describing each logic line segment of circuit can freely be provided with according to line map layout needs.
3, a kind of method that shows facilities for transport and communication and run location thereof according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described logic line segment with the expression circuit is that object of reference is described facilities for transport and communication and comprised the position of miscellaneous equipment on the way:
A. facilities for transport and communication on the way miscellaneous equipment for except facilities for transport and communication, be used for describing all physical equipments or logical concept the logic line segment of circuit, comprise platform the beginning and the end scope, platform anchor point, platform screen door, platform danger button, beacon, insulation of track circuit joint, the circuit end, various logic section, logical point etc.;
B. according to the mapping rate of the functional arrangement of expression circuit calculate facilities for transport and communication on the way the position of miscellaneous equipment at the coordinate of the direction consistent with line alignment;
C. for the position of facilities for transport and communication miscellaneous equipment on the way with the coordinate of the inconsistent direction of line alignment then according to line map layout needs determine to be positioned on the logic line segment still be positioned at the logic line segment the both sides and with the distance of logic line segment.
4, a kind of method that shows facilities for transport and communication and run location thereof according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described is that shape, each position component that object of reference is determined the current main body of facilities for transport and communication comprises with the current logic line segment that is covered circuit of facilities for transport and communication:
A. the main body of facilities for transport and communication will be with current this unanimity of logic line segment shape bases that covers circuit of facilities for transport and communication, and promptly the shape of main body is transferred with the circuit that the logic line segment constitutes;
B. each parts of facilities for transport and communication will change with the variation of each parts to the mapping rate of each logic line segment that R point covered with respect to the distance of a certain R point on the facilities for transport and communication, and promptly the distance between each parts is stretched with the logic line segment;
C. subsidiary Word message the moving of facilities for transport and communication with a certain R point on the facilities for transport and communication.
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CN2009100493402A CN101590865B (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2009-04-15 | Method for displaying transport facility and running position thereof |
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CN2009100493402A CN101590865B (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2009-04-15 | Method for displaying transport facility and running position thereof |
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JP2002298293A (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Road traffic information providing device and road traffic information providing method |
CN2486398Y (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2002-04-17 | 郭亨浩 | Dynamic display system for public traffic car running position |
CN101021892A (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2007-08-22 | 西南交通大学 | Train and line system dynamic performance comprehensive simulating method |
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CN103020353A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-03 | 北京交控科技有限公司 | Method for automatically regulating coordinates of railway yard elements |
CN103020353B (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2015-10-28 | 北京交控科技有限公司 | Calibration method sat by a kind of rail yard of adjustment automatically element |
CN103164750A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-06-19 | 中国神华能源股份有限公司 | Method for establishing corresponding relation of line video frame and line mileage and locating method |
CN111137326A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-12 | 合肥工大高科信息科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for judging route property and computer interlocking system |
CN112622988A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-09 | 云南昆钢电子信息科技有限公司 | Virtual track positioning method and system |
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