CN101590564A - The welding procedure of a kind of novel copper strips and aluminium strip - Google Patents

The welding procedure of a kind of novel copper strips and aluminium strip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101590564A
CN101590564A CNA2009100231946A CN200910023194A CN101590564A CN 101590564 A CN101590564 A CN 101590564A CN A2009100231946 A CNA2009100231946 A CN A2009100231946A CN 200910023194 A CN200910023194 A CN 200910023194A CN 101590564 A CN101590564 A CN 101590564A
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Prior art keywords
auxilliary
plate substrates
head
strip
coupling part
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CNA2009100231946A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹跃进
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Xi'an Mehat Industry Technology Co Ltd
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Xi'an Mehat Industry Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CNA2009100231946A priority Critical patent/CN101590564A/en
Publication of CN101590564A publication Critical patent/CN101590564A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses the welding procedure of a kind of novel copper strips and aluminium strip, may further comprise the steps: one, copper strip that two need are connected or aluminum strip are after base material aligns from beginning to end, and the head and the tail coupling part with two plate substrates is stacked together again; Two, at the head and the tail coupling part upper and lower sides that two plate substrates stack mutually, the promptly auxilliary material of the auxiliary welded blank of cushioning a slice makes two auxilliary materials that the head and the tail coupling part that two plate substrates overlap mutually is clipped in the middle respectively; Three, adopt electric resistance welding equipment from upper and lower sides, two auxilliary materials and two plate substrates that are clipped between two auxilliary materials are heated simultaneously, and together and before auxilliary material do not melt, stop heating, promptly finish being welded to connect of two plate substrates at two plate substrates molten solder.The present invention is novel in design rationally, uses is easy and simple to handle, production efficiency is high, low cost of manufacture and welding effect is good, connect reliably, can effectively solve the continuous production problem of existing production line in existing copper, the aluminum strip production technology.

Description

The welding procedure of a kind of novel copper strips and aluminium strip
Technical field
The invention belongs to the production processing technology field of copper strip and aluminum strip, especially relate to the welding procedure of a kind of novel copper strips and aluminium strip.
Background technology
On the production line that sheet metal strip is produced, made and handles, generally all need coupling together with certain intensity end to end with adjacent two sections metal to be treated bands, on production line, carry out the quantity-produced purpose to reach, all adopt welding method to connect usually mostly.But, copper, the aluminum strip of and thinner thickness lower for fusing point, traditional welding method can not satisfy its manufacturing technique requirent, in the actual process, can only take sewing process to connect, perhaps simply abandon connecting, thereby greatly reduce the production efficiency of this type of copper, aluminum strip.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is at above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the welding procedure of a kind of novel copper strips and aluminium strip is provided, its technological design novelty, rationally and use easy and simple to handle, welding effect good, production efficiency is high, can effectively solve the continuous production problem of existing production line in existing copper, the aluminum strip production technology.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the welding procedure of a kind of novel copper strips and aluminium strip is characterized in that this technology may further comprise the steps:
Step 1, copper, aluminum strip that two need are connected are after base material aligns from beginning to end, and the head and the tail coupling part with two plate substrates is stacked together again;
Step 2, at the head and the tail coupling part upper and lower sides that two plate substrates stack mutually, respectively the promptly auxilliary material of the auxiliary welded blank of cushioning a slice makes two auxilliary materials that the head and the tail coupling part that two plate substrates overlap mutually is clipped in the middle; The fusing point of described auxilliary material is higher than the fusing point of base material;
Step 3, adopt electric resistance welding equipment, two auxilliary materials and two plate substrates that are clipped between two auxilliary materials heated simultaneously from upper and lower sides, and two plate substrates molten solder together and auxilliary material stop heating before not melting, promptly finish being welded to connect of two plate substrates.
The thickness of auxilliary material described in the thickness of base material and the step 2 all is not more than 5mm described in the above-mentioned steps one.
The thickness of described base material and auxilliary material is 0.01-5mm.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, novel in design, rationally and use easy and simple to handle, only need copper that two need are connected, after the head and the tail junction of aluminum strip overlaps and places, the auxilliary material that is higher than the base material fusing point with two fusing points is clipped in the middle the coupling part that two plate substrates overlap mutually again, just adopt afterwards existing electric resistance welding equipment routinely the electric resistance welding production technology from both sides up and down the four laminate materials (comprising two plate substrates and two auxilliary materials) that are stacked together are welded simultaneously, until when two plate substrates molten solder together and two auxilliary materials stop welding when also not melting, just finish being welded to connect of two copper strips or two aluminum strip.
2, because the conductive force of auxilliary material makes that the Temperature Distribution when electric resistance welding equipment heats base material is more even, also enlarged the melting area of base material simultaneously, thereby improved bonding strength and process controllability between two plate substrates greatly.
3, low cost of manufacture, use existing electric resistance welding equipment can finish the welding of two copper, aluminum strip, further expanded the range of application of electric resistance welding, can utilize existing welding equipment reliably to connect such as sheet metal strips such as copper, aluminium, reach the quantity-produced purpose, thereby efficiently solve the tinuous production connectivity problem of copper, aluminum strip.
4, flexible operation mode, the alternative material of used auxilliary material is more, and the thickness of auxilliary material does not have strict qualification yet, usually select consistent or be slightly thinner than the sheet material of base material thickness with base material thickness, in the actual mechanical process, can select suitable auxilliary material to weld and get final product according to concrete needs, concrete application scenario and condition such as alternative material category at that time.
5, through evidence, after employing the present invention welded two plate substrates, its weld strength and manufacturability can satisfy the tinuous production requirement of copper, aluminum strip fully.
6, applied widely, the present invention can effectively expand and be suitable for to the welding procedure of other associated metal band.
In sum, modern design of the present invention, rationally, uses is easy and simple to handle, production efficiency is high, low cost of manufacture and welding effect is good, connect reliably, can effectively solve the continuous production problem of existing production line in existing copper, the aluminum strip production technology.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a process chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a welded condition structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-base material; 2-assists material; The 3-electrode welder.
The specific embodiment
A kind of novel copper strips as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and the welding procedure of aluminium strip may further comprise the steps:
Step 1, copper, aluminum strip that two need are connected are that the head and the tail coupling part with two plate substrates 1 was stacked together again after base material 1 head and the tail alignd.During practical operation, the thickness of described base material 1 is not more than 5mm, that is to say, the present invention can be to copper, the aluminum strip welding that is not more than 5mm.Generally, the thickness of described base material 1 is 0.01-5mm.
Step 2, at the head and the tail coupling part of two plate substrates 1 upper and lower sides, respectively the promptly auxilliary material 2 of the auxiliary welded blank of cushioning a slice makes two auxilliary materials 2 that the head and the tail coupling part that two plate substrates 1 overlap mutually is clipped in the middle.Fusing point and its thickness that the fusing point of described auxilliary material 2 is higher than base material 1 are not more than 5mm, that is to say, the present invention can realize being welded to connect between auxiliary copper, aluminum strip with the sheet metal strip that fusing point is higher than copper, aluminum strip fusing point, and the thickness of described auxilliary material 2 is not more than 5mm.During concrete practical operation, can be according to concrete actual needs and physical holding of stock situation, the corresponding auxilliary material 2 of selecting variety classes and different-thickness for use, the thickness of described auxilliary material 2 is generally 0.01-5mm.
Step 3, employing electric resistance welding equipment are from upper and lower sides, two auxilliary materials 2 and two plate substrates 1 that are clipped in 2 of two auxilliary materials are heated simultaneously, and together and before auxilliary material 2 do not melt, stop heating at two plate substrates 1 molten solder, promptly finish being welded to connect of two plate substrates 1.
That is to say, adopt electric resistance welding equipment and routinely electric resistance welding welding technology the four laminate materials that are stacked together by base material 1 and auxilliary material 2 are heated simultaneously, specifically be that two electrode welders 3 of electric resistance welding equipment are heated over against two auxilliary materials 2 up and down respectively, because the fusing point of auxilliary material 2 is lower than the fusing point of base material 1, then together at two plate substrates 1 molten solder, and auxilliary material 2 stops heating when also not melting, and can finish the reliable connection of 1 of two plate substrate.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, described base material 1 is that copper strip and its thickness are 1.2mm, when stacking after two plate substrates, 1 head and the tail are alignd, guarantee that the head and the tail of two plate substrates 1 align all the time.The part that the head and the tail coupling part of described two plate substrates 1 is connected for the fixing back of welding two plate substrates 1, be the part that two plate substrates, 1 head and the tail stack mutually in this step, in the actual mechanical process, can be according to concrete needs, head and the tail coupling part length to two plate substrates 1 is adjusted, generally be in the purpose of saving material, the length of this part is the smaller the better, is generally 5mm-30mm.The thickness of described auxilliary material 2 is identical with the thickness of base material 1, and promptly the thickness of auxilliary material 2 is 1.2mm, and described auxilliary material 2 is a mild steel.After the copper strip that two need are welded aligns from beginning to end and the two head and the tail coupling part is stacked together, again with the head and the tail coupling part upper and lower sides of two copper strips, the low-carbon steel plate of the auxiliary welding of cushioning a slice respectively; Adopt electric resistance welding equipment from upper and lower sides afterwards, two low-carbon steel plates and two copper strips being clipped between two low-carbon steel plates are heated simultaneously, and together and before low-carbon steel plate do not melt, stop heating at two copper strips molten solder, promptly finish being welded to connect of two copper strips.During practical operation, also can select other fusing point sheet metal strip conduct auxilliary material 2 higher than copper.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, as different from Example 1: the thickness of described copper strip is 0.01mm, and the thickness of described low-carbon steel plate is 0.05mm, and all the other welding step are all identical with embodiment 1 with process conditions.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, as different from Example 1: the thickness of described copper strip is 0.02mm, and the thickness of described low-carbon steel plate is 0.05mm, and all the other welding step are all identical with embodiment 1 with process conditions.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment, as different from Example 1: the thickness of described copper strip is 3mm, and the thickness of described low-carbon steel plate is 2mm, and all the other welding step are all identical with embodiment 1 with process conditions.
Embodiment 5
In the present embodiment, as different from Example 1: the thickness of described copper strip is 4mm, and the thickness of described low-carbon steel plate is 2mm, and all the other welding step are all identical with embodiment 1 with process conditions.
Embodiment 6
In the present embodiment, as different from Example 1: the thickness of described copper strip is 5mm, and the thickness of described low-carbon steel plate is 2mm, and all the other welding step are all identical with embodiment 1 with process conditions.
Embodiment 7
In the present embodiment, as different from Example 1: described base material 1 is that aluminum strip and its thickness are 1.5mm, and described auxilliary material 2 is that copper strip and its thickness are 1mm, and all the other welding step are all identical with embodiment 1 with process conditions.In the practical operation use, can be according to concrete needs and physical holding of stock situation, corresponding select for use fusing point than the sheet metal strip of high variety classes of aluminium and different-thickness as auxilliary material 2.
The above; it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that the present invention is imposed any restrictions, everyly any simple modification that above embodiment did, change and equivalent structure changed, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention according to the technology of the present invention essence.

Claims (3)

1. the welding procedure of novel copper strips and aluminium strip is characterized in that this technology may further comprise the steps:
Step 1, copper strip or aluminum strip that two need are connected are that the head and the tail coupling part with two plate substrates (1) was stacked together again after base material (1) head and the tail alignd;
Step 2, at the head and the tail coupling part upper and lower sides that two plate substrates (1) stack mutually, respectively the promptly auxilliary material (2) of the auxiliary welded blank of cushioning a slice makes two auxilliary materials (2) that the head and the tail coupling part that two plate substrates (1) overlap mutually is clipped in the middle; The fusing point of described auxilliary material (2) is higher than the fusing point of base material (1);
Step 3, employing electric resistance welding equipment are from upper and lower sides, two auxilliary materials (2) and two plate substrates (1) that are clipped between two auxilliary materials (2) are heated simultaneously, and two plate substrates (1) molten solder together and auxilliary material (2) stop heating before not melting, promptly finish being welded to connect of two plate substrates (1).
2. according to the welding procedure of described a kind of novel copper strips of claim 1 and aluminium strip, it is characterized in that: the thickness of auxilliary material (2) all is not more than 5mm described in the thickness of base material described in the step 1 (1) and the step 2.
3. according to the welding procedure of described a kind of novel copper strips of claim 2 and aluminium strip, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described base material (1) and auxilliary material (2) is 0.01-5mm.
CNA2009100231946A 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 The welding procedure of a kind of novel copper strips and aluminium strip Pending CN101590564A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102069368A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-05-25 苏州和林精密科技有限公司 Method for processing precision device
CN102672332A (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-09-19 上海交通大学 Method for prolonging service life of resistance spot welding electrode of galvanized thin steel plate
CN105057867A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-18 南昌航空大学 Cross resistance welding process for heterogeneous wires
CN107081513A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-22 重庆市光学机械研究所 Multi-layer cell aluminium sheet ear, copper polar ear electromagnetic pulse welding method
CN108098125A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-01 北京北冶功能材料有限公司 A kind of foil material welding method
CN113441566A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-28 东莞市中一合金科技有限公司 Preparation process of copper-tin composite material

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102069368A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-05-25 苏州和林精密科技有限公司 Method for processing precision device
CN102672332A (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-09-19 上海交通大学 Method for prolonging service life of resistance spot welding electrode of galvanized thin steel plate
CN105057867A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-18 南昌航空大学 Cross resistance welding process for heterogeneous wires
CN107081513A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-22 重庆市光学机械研究所 Multi-layer cell aluminium sheet ear, copper polar ear electromagnetic pulse welding method
CN108098125A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-06-01 北京北冶功能材料有限公司 A kind of foil material welding method
CN108098125B (en) * 2017-12-27 2020-07-03 北京北冶功能材料有限公司 Foil strip welding method
CN113441566A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-28 东莞市中一合金科技有限公司 Preparation process of copper-tin composite material

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Application publication date: 20091202