CN101589604A - Phone-line-powered lighting devices and methods of using same - Google Patents
Phone-line-powered lighting devices and methods of using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101589604A CN101589604A CNA2007800441905A CN200780044190A CN101589604A CN 101589604 A CN101589604 A CN 101589604A CN A2007800441905 A CNA2007800441905 A CN A2007800441905A CN 200780044190 A CN200780044190 A CN 200780044190A CN 101589604 A CN101589604 A CN 101589604A
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Abstract
A telephone service provider or alarm company, supplies phone-line-power for auxiliary, backup, and/or emergency lighting in residential, commercial and/or industrial facilities at a reasonable charge in exchange for providing, maintaining and ensuring that lighting service and power will be available when needed such as under power failure situations. A phone-line-driven lighting device includes a sensor capable of detecting a primary power source. Once the sensor senses that the primary power source is not present, circuitry connects the device's phone line terminal to a light producing element, in turn powering the light producing element via a telephone line's DC or AC power. Such a device may include a control circuit which responds to a predetermined phone line signal, thereby controlling the operational state of the device. Such a signal could be broadcast in emergency or other informative situation by the provider of the phone line service.
Description
The cross reference of related application
The U. S. application sequence number that please require in this to submit on October 5th, 2006 is No.60/849,964 and the U. S. application sequence number submitted on August 16th, 2007 be No.60/964,998 priority.
Technical field
The application relates to the phone-line-powered equipment by POTS; Relate to auxiliary, urgent or standby lighting are provided; And relate to relevant and service that provide with the POTS line.
Background technology
Can be assisted in many ways now, urgent and emergency lighting system.Emergency lighting system exists in commercial, industrial and other non-dwelling house (resident) environment more at large.For uptown market, emergency lighting system is more uncommon.When having a power failure among the manager or in the residential housing, use flashlight and/or candle that light is provided usually.Urgent and emergency lighting system can distinguish that (identification) parts obtain by several, and for example can comprise photoelectric sensor, power sensor and pyrotechnics transducer etc.Shared some the public system demand of most of emergency lighting systems, i.e. stand-by power supply (battery).When being powered by main power source (normally main power line), its lamp extinguishes emergency light with standby mode operation, and works as mains power failure or detect cigarette or when fire, has only the stand-by power supply operation.
For uptown market, when having a power failure the most normal use be flashlight and/or candle.For the resident, find that through regular meeting the power supply in flashlight uses up.Under many circumstances, for the resident, be difficult to find in time when needed flashlight.For disabled person and/or the elderly, this in addition can be more difficult.Except flashlight, not design for the residential area user can be standby urgent and/or emergency lighting system.
The single or multiple power supplys of auxiliary or emergency lighting system otherwise with emergency lighting system equipment (fixture, fixture) and/or shell fit together, be incorporated in emergency lighting system equipment or the shell, perhaps be placed in the same room or building with the emergency lighting system place by this locality.When using emergency lighting system, these power supplys must be monitored, safeguard and be replaced by the owner or the operator of this equipment.If the emergency light that uses in dwelling house and the building can be used, then for these emergency lights, be suitable for too.Power supply in all these systems will need processed once in a while and be replaced with new power.
Therefore, in order to realize better auxiliary, urgent and emergency lighting, need with more convenient, succinct, afford and reliably mode come to such power devices.The present invention satisfies these demands, and significantly other advantages that will become in following specification and claims are provided.
Summary of the invention
The present inventor determines wherein useful is, providing a kind of does not need stand-by power supply and can be integrated into lighting apparatus and/or emergency lighting system in dwelling house, commerce and/or the industrial setting.If they also determine to use from telephone wire or phone line service provider's the DC or this standby lighting and/or the emergency lighting system of AC power supplies, as the substitute of the local battery power supply of may be out of order, must being monitored, safeguard and/or change, this also can be useful.Determined that similarly if provider's (for example telephone service provider or alarm company) can be that dwelling house, commerce and/or industrial equipment provide phone-line-powered standby and/or emergency service service with rational charge, this also will be useful.The provider will safeguard power supply and guarantee under situation about having a power failure that illumination service and power supply are available.Similarly the inventor has also determined, if lighting apparatus comprises the control circuit of controlling the mode of operation of this equipment in response to call line signal thus, this will be more useful.Sort signal can be transmitted (broadcasting) under urgent or other informedness situations.
Therefore, according to one embodiment of present invention, provide a kind of lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven.The equipment of this phone-line-driven comprises the transducer that can detect main power source.Do not exist in case transducer senses main power source, then circuit is connected to the light producing component with the phone line terminal of equipment, and then is the power supply of light producing component by the DC or the AC power supplies of telephone wire.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at least a in light producing component LED, Halogen lamp LED or the incandescent lamp.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the light producing component is by driving from the DC of telephone wire or in the AC power supplies any.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven has the circuit that the AC loop voltag that prevents telephone wire damages the light producing component of DC driving.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven has the override switch (override switch) of this operational state of control.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven has in response to call line signal to control the control circuit of this operational state.
According to one embodiment of present invention, prearranged signals is generated and sent to phone-line-driven equipment by the phone line service provider.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the phone-line-driven lighting apparatus is integrated in the main light source.
According to one embodiment of present invention, main light source has the terminal that is used to be connected to main power source.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven is integrated in the charging elementary cell of cordless telephone.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven is integrated in the lid of mains switch or power supply output (outlet).
According to one embodiment of present invention, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven is integrated into the charging elementary cell of baby monitor or at least one in the base station transmitter.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the lighting apparatus that phone drives is integrated into the charging elementary cell of rechargeable electronic product, or facsimile machine, computer, printer or other current with power supply and this equipment that POTS line both ports are connected in.
According to one embodiment of present invention, provide auxiliary, urgent or standby lighting, the at first fault of sensing main power source or consume as follows; Be used to then light illumination component from the electric current of telephone wire.In one embodiment of the invention, this method can comprise the step of turning off the light producing component when main power source is detected once more.
According to one embodiment of present invention, this method can comprise when main power source has electric power from the step of main power source to the power supply of light producing component.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the method of carrying out distribution for urgent, the auxiliary or standby lighting in a plurality of positions, dwelling house, building or the equipment is provided, has may further comprise the steps: identification needs the user of this illumination and allows the user to use power supply from the POTS line with compensation.In one embodiment, distribution side is alarm (security protection, alarm) company.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram according to an apparatus embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the block diagram according to an apparatus embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention; With,
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Embodiment
(Plain Old Telephone Service, POTS) hardwire (hard-wired) telephone wire is called as lifeline (life line) to plain old telephone service.Their rely on a large amount of power supplys of telephone company equipment to operate, and maintained and monitor providing power supply by telephone wire constantly, so that be the phone power supply for urgent purpose.The POST line typically has 50V DC, 10mA electric current approximately at least, and when for example adopting the effective LED technology of low-voltage, this pleasure trip on foot is with to a large amount of lamps power supplies.In addition, not only can provide AC voltage to make phone ringing, but also can additionally be used in appropriate circumstances to light source power supply by the POTS line.
Can use low-voltage AC or DC power supply to drive such as the lamp of this LED based on application and system requirements.This LED is designed in " EXIT (outlet) " sign and other have in the Emergency Light product of stand-by power supply.
Fig. 1 illustration according to the lighting apparatus 10 of a kind of phone-line-driven of the present invention.The lighting apparatus 10 of phone-line-driven comprises light producing component 12, can detect the transducer 14 of main power source, main power source 16, be used for this equipment is connected to the terminal 18 and the switching circuit 20 of telephone wire 22.Both are connected transducer 14 and main power source 16 and switching circuit 20.When transducer 14 no longer detects main power source 16 (for example power-off or fault), switching circuit 20 is electrically connected to light producing component 12 with phone line terminal 18.Main power source 16 can be AC power supplies voltage (for example reference power supply that exists in American family and company) or dc voltage.Being used to the dc voltage from telephone wire 22, the AC that comes automatic power supply 16 or dc voltage maybe can be from the AC ring signal voltage of POTS line 22 acquisitions, and light producing component 12 can be operated in optional embodiment.
Fig. 2 illustration be similar to the lighting apparatus 10 of phone-line-driven of the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven as implied above in Fig. 1, but this lighting apparatus 10 is incorporated in the equipment 28.Equipment 28 can be lamp apparatus (for example concealed illumination, tracking lighting, ceiling light, exit direction, wall lamp, free-standing lamp etc.), and each lamp apparatus has and generally is used to lamp (except that light producing component 12) that throws light on and the terminal that is connected with main power source.
For the ease of user installation, more useful being the integration of device 10 into has the power supply connection and is connected in both consumer products with telephone wire, for example cordless telephone elementary cell, facsimile machine, printer and computer.For its application same useful be that equipment 10 is incorporated in standard telephone, baby monitor elementary cell or the website.The lighting apparatus 10 of phone-line-driven can also be integrated in already present dwelling house or the commercial electrical equipment, for example in the lid of main power switch or power supply output.
Fig. 2 illustration equipment 10 also comprise override switch 26, the mode of operation of these control switch 26 control appliances 10, for example Zhao Ming ON/OFF.Override switch 26 can adopt ubiquitous in the prior art switch form, for example electric switch and mechanical switch etc., or adopt solid-state form.
Fig. 2 also illustration in certain embodiments, the communication between transducer 14 and the main power source 16 can be wireless alternatively, for example the radio wave by infrared ray and various frequency and bandwidth.The reflector that for example directly inserts the power supply wall socket that is arranged in main power source 16 places is a reflector 30.Reflector 30 sends for example cyclical signal to the receiver 32 that is positioned at transducer 14 places and be electrically connected with transducer 14 when being powered by power supply.Receiver 32 can be any standard radio receiver well known in the prior art.Other are used for wirelessly detecting, and power supply exists or non-existent equipment can comprise that the induction coil that is placed in the unit connection diagram effective range and antenna are with inductance type sensing AC voltage.
Fig. 2 illustration alternatively equipment 10 can comprise control circuit 34, this control circuit 34 is in response to the mode of operation of predetermined telephone wire 22 signals with control appliance 10 or light producing component 12.Sort signal can by the phone line service provider urgent or other need transmit under the situation of notice and send.Lighting apparatus 12 will visually be indicated this alarm.
Fig. 3 illustration the exemplary circuit 36 of transducer 14, it has first pair of terminal 38 being used for sensing main power source 16, be used to the 3rd pair of terminal 42 being connected to second pair of terminal 40 of light producing component 12 and being used to be connected to telephone wire 22.
Fig. 4 illustration according to the exemplary illustrative circuitry 44 that is used for switching circuit 20 of the present invention, it has as the LED 46 of light producing component 12 and is used to protect light producing component 12 to avoid being fed into variable resistor 48 " MOV " circuit of the AC loop voltag on the telephone wire 22.
Fig. 5 illustration according to the exemplary embodiment of smooth producing component 12 of the present invention, it is with identical at the light producing component 12 shown in Fig. 4, but also comprises DC/DC transducer 52.DC/DC transducer 52 also can be used to change the dc voltage level that is sent to light producing component 12 from telephone wire 22, and 10 the efficient of improving equipment.
Should be appreciated that a technical staff among those skilled in the art can anticipate other embodiment of the standby LED illuminator of phone-line-driven described here according to this specification, and scope of the present invention is not limited to disclosed embodiment.Though illustration and described specific embodiment of the present invention can expect multiple alter mode under the not obvious situation that deviates from spirit of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention only asks more the scope of book to limit by appended claims.
Claims (21)
1, a kind of lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven comprises:
A. light producing component;
B. can detect the transducer of main power source;
C. be used to connect devices to the terminal of telephone wire; With
D. when transducer no longer detects main power source, phone line terminal is connected to the circuit of light producing component.
2, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven according to claim 1, wherein transducer comprises the receiver that is used to receive the wireless signal of indicating the main power source existence.
3, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven according to claim 1 comprises the reflector of the wireless signal that sends automatic power supply.
4, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven according to claim 1, wherein the light producing component is at least a in LED, Halogen lamp LED or the incandescent lamp.
5, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven according to claim 1, wherein the light producing component is by driving from the DC of telephone wire or in the AC power supplies any.
6, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven according to claim 1 has the circuit that the AC loop voltag that prevents telephone wire damages the light producing component of DC driving.
7, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven according to claim 1 has the override switch of control appliance mode of operation.
8, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven according to claim 1 has in response to the control circuit of call line signal with the control appliance mode of operation.
9, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven according to claim 8, wherein prearranged signals is generated by the phone line service provider.
10, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven according to claim 1, it is integrated in the main light source.
11, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven according to claim 10, main power source have the terminal that is used to be connected to main power supply.
12, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven according to claim 1, it is integrated in the charging elementary cell of cordless telephone.
13, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven according to claim 1, it is integrated in the lid of mains switch or power supply output.
14, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven according to claim 1, it is integrated in the charging elementary cell of baby monitor or in the base station transmitter at least one.
15, the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven according to claim 1, it is integrated in the charging elementary cell of rechargeable electronic product.
16, a kind of method that floor light is provided when mains power failure may further comprise the steps:
A. the fault of sensing main power source; With
B. use from the electric current of telephone wire and light illumination component.
17, method according to claim 16 comprises the step of when detecting once more the light producing component being closed when main power source.
18, method according to claim 16 comprises when main power source has power from the step of main power source to the power supply of light producing component.
19, a kind of from POTS to a plurality of positions, dwelling house, building or equipment distribution, the method for urgent, auxiliary or standby lighting may further comprise the steps:
Identification needs the user of such illumination and allows the user to use power supply from the POTS line with compensation.
20, method according to claim 19, wherein distribution side is an alarm company, and comprises the step that the safety alarm service is provided by the POTS line with compensation.
21, method according to claim 19 comprises when the lighting apparatus of phone-line-driven is connected to circuit, serves the step that the provider registers lighting apparatus by telephone wire to the telephone wire illumination.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US84996406P | 2006-10-05 | 2006-10-05 | |
US60/849,964 | 2006-10-05 | ||
US60/964,998 | 2007-08-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101589604A true CN101589604A (en) | 2009-11-25 |
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ID=41372777
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2007800441905A Pending CN101589604A (en) | 2006-10-05 | 2007-10-05 | Phone-line-powered lighting devices and methods of using same |
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Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN101589604A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102164449A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-08-24 | 苏州市海新机电工业设备有限公司 | Ion fan system |
CN105517221A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-20 | 芜湖锐芯电子科技有限公司 | LED circuit using telephone wire as power supply and having functions of current expanding and brightness enhancement |
CN112119677A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2020-12-22 | 施莱德有限公司 | Lighting device with power failure detection |
-
2007
- 2007-10-05 CN CNA2007800441905A patent/CN101589604A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102164449A (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2011-08-24 | 苏州市海新机电工业设备有限公司 | Ion fan system |
CN102164449B (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2014-02-05 | 苏州市海新机电工业设备有限公司 | Ion fan system |
CN105517221A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-20 | 芜湖锐芯电子科技有限公司 | LED circuit using telephone wire as power supply and having functions of current expanding and brightness enhancement |
CN112119677A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2020-12-22 | 施莱德有限公司 | Lighting device with power failure detection |
CN112119677B (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2024-03-05 | 施莱德有限公司 | Lighting device with power failure detection |
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Application publication date: 20091125 |