CN101587072B - Method of detecting Se in high-purity arsenic trioxide - Google Patents

Method of detecting Se in high-purity arsenic trioxide Download PDF

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CN101587072B
CN101587072B CN2009100329291A CN200910032929A CN101587072B CN 101587072 B CN101587072 B CN 101587072B CN 2009100329291 A CN2009100329291 A CN 2009100329291A CN 200910032929 A CN200910032929 A CN 200910032929A CN 101587072 B CN101587072 B CN 101587072B
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arsenic trioxide
filtrate
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solution
purity arsenic
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CN101587072A (en
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李显平
王继荣
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Luoning zhongtianli New Material Co.,Ltd.
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Yangzhou Crown New Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

Method of detecing Se in high-purity arsenic trioxide, relates to material analysis technology field, dissolving the high-purity arsenic trioxide into high-purity water, evaporating to remove water and then cooling to separate out the arsenic trioxide, keeping the filtrate, using the filtrate to prepare hydrochloric acid solution of 20% volume concentration, using potassium hydroxide and potassiumborohydride to react with the hydrochloric acid solution, taking a solution containing Se[+4] to detect Se content in the filtrate via hydrogenation-flame atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer, and then calculating Se content in high-purity arsenic trioxide according to Se content in filtrate. The invention can eliminate interference of As and has small investment in equipment (less than 200 thousands), and has better accuracy by comparing detection data with GD-MS detection data repeatedly.

Description

The detection method of Se in a kind of high-purity arsenic trioxide
Technical field
The present invention relates to the detection method of selenium in the species analysis technical field, particularly high-purity arsenic trioxide.
Background technology
High-purity arsenic trioxide is starting material of making high purity arsenic, and high purity arsenic is as photoelectric material, and third generation semiconductor material especially is with its superior physicochemical property, by being doped in the silicon materials and being combined to forms such as gallium arsenide, the information capacity that has broken through silicon materials is limited.Arithmetic speed is limited, the work energy consumption is big, high capacity needs undesirable or the like the limit of large volume, brightness and color, be widely used in information, communication, photoelectron, large scale integrated circuit, the highlighted large screen display of high definition. remote sensing, detection, far infrared, control, intellectuality automatically, sulfuration optical fiber, alloy material, medicine, Medical Devices, space equipment, space flight and aviation, military equipment or the like industrial field. and orientated as the great strategic basic material that supports high-tech industry, modernization construction and intelligent war industry development by countries in the world.The production of high purity arsenic and application are continue the semiconductor electronic pipe. and second generation semiconductor material " silicon " replacement first generation semiconductor material " germanium " another the semiconductor new material revolution after this. its market outlook are quite wide.
The detection method of high-purity arsenic trioxide selenium adopts methods such as GD-MS, ICP-MS usually at present, but GD-MS, ICP-MS apparatus expensive (more than 1,000,000).
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention be to provide a kind of equipment investment little, detect the data detection method of Se in the high-purity arsenic trioxide accurately.
The present invention includes following steps: high-purity arsenic trioxide is dissolved in the high purity water more than 16 megaohms fully, cooling, filter, filtrate evaporated under temperature conditions below 100 ℃ remove moisture content, be cooled to below 20 ℃ again and separate out arsenic trioxide, leave and take filtrate, getting filtrate, to be mixed with volumetric concentration be 20% hydrochloric acid solution, with potassium hydroxide and potassium borohydride and the reaction of described hydrochloric acid solution, get and contain Se + 4Solution; Simultaneously, respectively with mass concentration be 0,2,5,10, the Se solution of 20ng/ml sets up hydrogenation-NITRATE BY FLAME ATOMIC fluorescence spectrophotometer multipoint method typical curve; Get the described Se of containing + 4Solution detect the content of Se in the filtrate through hydrogenation-NITRATE BY FLAME ATOMIC fluorophotometric instrument, again according to the content of cubage Se in high-purity arsenic trioxide of Se in the filtrate.
In order to dissolve high-purity arsenic trioxide fast, heat to 30~80 ℃.
In addition, after sample dissolves fully, be cooled to below 20 ℃ and filter.
The present invention is poor according to solubility of substances, adopts high purity water to remove principal goods matter arsenic trioxide, and moisture content is removed in evaporation, and arsenic trioxide is separated out in cooling, eliminates the interference of As, with SeO 2The trace SeO that form exists 2All stay in the filtrate.Being mixed with 20% hydrochloric acid solution, is that reductive agent makes element generate SeH with potassium hydroxide and potassium borohydride 4, set up typical curve through hydrogenation-NITRATE BY FLAME ATOMIC fluorescence spectrophotometer multipoint method and detect Se + 4Concentration, and go out the content of Se impurity at high-purity arsenic trioxide according to the Mass Calculation of high-purity arsenic trioxide.Present device investment little (below 200,000) repeatedly relatively detects data relatively with GD-MS by detecting data, and its accuracy is better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for entering the multipoint method typical curve that hydrogenation-atomic fluorescence spectrometer is set up with the Se standard solution for preparing.
Embodiment
Operation steps:
(1) will take by weighing certain mass (m Arsenic trioxide) high-purity arsenic trioxide, be heated to 30~80 ℃, make it be dissolved in the above high purity water of 16 megaohms fully; Cool to 20 ℃ to room temperature.
(2) filter, filtrate A is evaporated under temperature conditions below 100 ℃ remove moisture content.
(3) be cooled to again below 20 ℃ and separate out arsenic trioxide, leave and take liquor B.
(4) getting liquor B, to be mixed with 50ml, hydrochloric acid volumetric concentration be 20% hydrochloric acid solution, specific operation process is as follows: get liquor B in the 50ml volumetric flask, adding sub-boiling distillation, to cross volumetric concentration be 30%~38% hydrochloric acid 20ml, be diluted to 50ml with high purity water, shake up, the hydrochloric acid volumetric concentration is 20% in this solution to be checked.
(5) with potassium hydroxide and potassium borohydride and hydrochloric acid solution reaction, get and contain Se + 4Solution to be checked.
(6) prepare respectively that mass concentration is 0,2,5,10, the Se standard solution of 20ng/ml.Specific operation process is as follows:
1. take by weighing the high-purity Se powder of 1.0000g, adding 20mL volumetric concentration is 50% HNO 3Aqueous solution, the low-grade fever dissolving moves in the 1000mL volumetric flask, adds 200mLHCl again, and cooling, shakes up to scale with distilled water diluting, and this solution S e concentration is 1000 μ g/mL storing solutions 1.
2. draw in the 1.00mL storing solution 1 immigration 100mL volumetric flask that upward step makes, be diluted to 100mL with 20%HCl (v/v), shake up, this solution S e concentration is 10.0 μ g/mL storing solutions 2.
3. draw 1.00mL storing solution 2 and move in the 100mL volumetric flask, be diluted to 100mL with 20%HCl (v/v), shake up, this solution S e concentration is 100ng/mL storing solution 3.
4. be that the storing solution 3 of 100ng/mL joins that concentration is respectively 0,2,5,10, the standard solution 1,2,3,4,5 (seeing the following form) of 20ng/ml with Se concentration respectively again:
Standard No. Add 100ng/mL standard volume (mL) Add HCl volume (mL) Final volume (mL) Normal concentration ng/mL
1? 0.00? 20? 100? 0.0?
2? 2.00? 20? 100? 2.0?
3? 5.00? 20? 100? 5.0?
4? 10.00? 20? 100? 10.0?
5? 20.00? 20? 100? 20.0?
(7) enter hydrogenation-atomic fluorescence spectrometer with the standard solution 1,2,3,4,5 for preparing and set up the multipoint method typical curve, as shown in Figure 1.
Fitting formula: y=158.2393x+308.2899
r=0.999926
Test condition: lamp current: 80mA, negative high voltage :-350V, integral time: 5S, revolution speed: 100 rev/mins.
Method of testing: multipoint method.
(8) set up typical curve after, get and contain Se + 4Solution to be checked measure Se content C with hydrogenation-atom fluorescent luminosity instrument.
(9) result of calculation: C Selenium=50 * C/m Arsenic trioxide
In the formula:
C Sulphur---Se content ng/ml
m Arsenic trioxide---the arsenic trioxide quality
C---Se content in the solution to be checked
50---selenium element liquor capacity to be measured.
Selenium check and analysis result in the high-purity arsenic trioxide:
Figure DEST_PATH_G2009100329291D00041

Claims (3)

1. the detection method of Se in the high-purity arsenic trioxide is got and is contained Se + 4Solution detect the content of Se in the filtrate through hydrogenation-NITRATE BY FLAME ATOMIC fluorophotometric instrument, again according to the content of cubage Se in high-purity arsenic trioxide of Se in the filtrate, it is characterized in that producing and contain Se + 4The method of solution may further comprise the steps: high-purity arsenic trioxide is dissolved in the high purity water more than 16 megaohms fully, cooling, filter, filtrate evaporated under temperature conditions below 100 ℃ remove moisture content, be cooled to below 20 ℃ again and separate out arsenic trioxide, leave and take filtrate, getting filtrate, to be mixed with volumetric concentration be 20% hydrochloric acid solution, with potassium hydroxide and potassium borohydride and the reaction of described hydrochloric acid solution, get and contain Se + 4Solution; Simultaneously, respectively with mass concentration be 0,2,5,10, the Se solution of 20ng/ml sets up hydrogenation-NITRATE BY FLAME ATOMIC fluorescence spectrophotometer multipoint method typical curve.
2. according to the detection method of Se in the described high-purity arsenic trioxide of claim 1, it is characterized in that: during the dissolving high-purity arsenic trioxide, heat to 30~80 ℃.
3. according to the detection method of Se in claim 1 or the 2 described high-purity arsenic trioxides, it is characterized in that: after sample dissolves fully, be cooled to below 20 ℃.
CN2009100329291A 2009-06-09 2009-06-09 Method of detecting Se in high-purity arsenic trioxide Active CN101587072B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102519933A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-06-27 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 Method for determining form of selenium in selenium-enriched edible fungi
CN104422672B (en) * 2013-08-21 2018-08-17 上海宝钢工业技术服务有限公司 Using the method for Se content in micro-wave digestion-In Soil With Atomic Fluorescence

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1120018A (en) * 1994-05-07 1996-04-10 湖南大学 Method of wet-extraction for arsenic
CN101412538A (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-04-22 江苏康洁环境工程有限公司 Method for extracting arsenic trioxide from roasting dust of arsenic-containing gold concentrate powder

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1120018A (en) * 1994-05-07 1996-04-10 湖南大学 Method of wet-extraction for arsenic
CN101412538A (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-04-22 江苏康洁环境工程有限公司 Method for extracting arsenic trioxide from roasting dust of arsenic-containing gold concentrate powder

Non-Patent Citations (3)

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Title
吴东华 等.锑及三氧化二锑化学分析方法 硒量的测定 原子荧光光谱法.GB/T 3253.6-2008 锑及三氧化二锑化学分析方法 硒量的测定 原子荧光光谱法.2008,第1页第2段,第2页第4-6段,第7页第1段.
吴东华等.锑及三氧化二锑化学分析方法 硒量的测定 原子荧光光谱法.GB/T 3253.6-2008 锑及三氧化二锑化学分析方法 硒量的测定 原子荧光光谱法.2008,第1页第2段,第2页第4-6段,第7页第1段. *
陈莉.砒霜的无害化处理方法研究.应用科技.2009,(2),全文. *

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