CN101586844A - The off-premises station of air regulator - Google Patents
The off-premises station of air regulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101586844A CN101586844A CNA2008100532224A CN200810053222A CN101586844A CN 101586844 A CN101586844 A CN 101586844A CN A2008100532224 A CNA2008100532224 A CN A2008100532224A CN 200810053222 A CN200810053222 A CN 200810053222A CN 101586844 A CN101586844 A CN 101586844A
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- air
- switchgear house
- control device
- plenum chamber
- pcb
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of off-premises station of air regulator has: divide switchgear house that is provided with control device and the baffle plate that is provided with the plenum chamber of fan; Also be formed with the suction passage portion that the air in the switchgear house is connected with extraneous air; For switchgear house and plenum chamber are connected, on baffle plate, be formed with the air discharge portion that the air that makes switchgear house flows into plenum chamber; In plenum chamber, also be provided with the control device that is positioned at switchgear house and contact, and by with plenum chamber in moving air carry out the radiating piece that heat exchange makes the control device heat radiation.Control device has: with the contacted frequency conversion PCB of radiating piece; Be fixed on the voltage stabilizing PCB of switchgear house rear side; And with the main PCB of the corresponding setting of voltage stabilizing PCB.The present invention is sucked into switchgear house according to plenum chamber and switchgear house pressure differential with extraneous air, be not provided with at switchgear house under the situation of cooling fan, make the air quantity of the air suction of injecting switchgear house obtain increasing completely, along with the increase that sucks air quantity, the cooling effectiveness of its control device also is improved up hill and dale.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air regulator.Particularly relate to a kind of off-premises station that is used for the air regulator of cooling controller.
Background technology
In general, air regulator drives the refrigerant loop, carries out indoor cold and hot adjusting.Air regulator includes and is disposed at outdoor off-premises station and is disposed at indoor indoor set.
Include outdoor heat converter, air-supply arrangement, compressor and control device etc. in the off-premises station.The control device conversion is outside uses power supply, and dynamo-electric machine outside the control room; Control device is because conversion electric power prevents wearing and tearing, so temperature uprises.Control device includes a plurality of semiconductor elements in this control device, so need cool.Thus, control device is provided with fan nearby, in order to suck extraneous air, cooling controller.
But traditional off-premises station should be provided with other cooling fan in order to make the control device cooling, like this, cooling fan is provided with the volume that the space can increase off-premises station, in addition, cooling fan is set the expense of manufacturing is increased, and increase unnecessary power consumption.
Cooling fan is a cooling controller, and the forced circulation air has so also increased the noise of off-premises station.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of size that can reduce small product size, the unit price that reduction is made, and the off-premises station of the air regulator of the consumption of minimizing electric power and reduction noise.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of off-premises station of air regulator includes: divide switchgear house that is provided with control device and the baffle plate that is provided with the plenum chamber of fan; Also be formed with the suction passage portion that the air in the switchgear house is connected with extraneous air; For switchgear house and plenum chamber are connected, be formed with the air discharge portion that the air that makes switchgear house flows into plenum chamber on also at baffle plate; In plenum chamber, also be provided with the control device that is positioned at switchgear house and contact, and by with plenum chamber in moving air carry out the radiating piece that heat exchange makes the control device heat radiation.
Described control device includes: with the contacted frequency conversion PCB of radiating piece; Be fixed on the voltage stabilizing PCB of switchgear house rear side; And with the main PCB of the corresponding setting of voltage stabilizing PCB.
Described suction passage portion makes from voltage stabilizing PCB rear side inhaled air and flows between voltage stabilizing PCB and the main PCB.
Described voltage stabilizing PCB rear side cools off by sucking the passage portion flow air.
Described air discharge portion is formed on the downside of control device.
The a plurality of fin that carry out heat exchange that also comprise setting in the described radiating piece.
Described suction passage portion and air discharge portion are cornerwise direction setting.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of off-premises station of air regulator, the switchgear house that is provided with control device is connected with the outside with the plenum chamber that is provided with fan, under the effect of the air pressure difference of switchgear house and plenum chamber, the extraneous air of inflow switchgear house flows into plenum chamber after making the control device cooling.
Also be provided with radiating piece in the described plenum chamber, described radiating piece contacts with control device, absorbs the heat of control device.
The off-premises station of air regulator of the present invention is compared with traditional off-premises station has following effect.
The off-premises station of air regulator of the present invention, according to plenum chamber and switchgear house pressure differential extraneous air is sucked into switchgear house, make the air quantity of the air suction of injecting switchgear house obtain increasing completely, along with the increase that sucks air quantity, the cooling effectiveness of its control device also is improved up hill and dale.
And the off-premises station of air regulator of the present invention even at switchgear house cooling fan is not set, also can cool off the control device of switchgear house, thus can reduce the volume size of off-premises station and the expense of making, and reduce the noise of off-premises station.
Simultaneously, area that the off-premises station of air regulator of the present invention, the interchange PCB that generates heat along with Yin Gaowen and voltage stabilizing PCB contact with air and the increase of time just can be cooled off the PCB of relatively-high temperature.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of outdoor unit of air conditioner of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of off-premises station shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the moving structural representation of off-premises station control device hollow air-flow shown in Figure 2.
Wherein:
1: Machine Room 2: switchgear house
3: plenum chamber 50: baffle plate
57: radiating piece 55: the air discharge portion
70: control device 71,72,73:PCB
84: interconnecting part 85: suck passage portion
89: isolate panel 111: fan
The specific embodiment
Below, the specific embodiment for the off-premises station purpose that realizes air regulator of the present invention is illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of outdoor unit of air conditioner of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the off-premises station of air regulator of the present invention has formed the outward appearance part by the shell 10 of outside, and described shell 10 comprises front shell 11, back case 12 and top panel 13.Following and the base 15 of shell 10 combines.
Dispose net grid portion 20 in the front shell 11, net grid portion 20 joins front shell 11 to by the attaching parts (not shown).
One side of front shell 11 is provided with maintenance control panel 30, and maintenance control panel 30 can repair or change the parts of off-premises station inside so easily can open the structure setting of covering.
The bottom of front shell 11 is provided with pipe arrangement lid 40, and pipe arrangement lid 40 is to be used for the coolant piping (not shown) of outside is connected (with reference to 2) with the refrigerant pipe 65 of off-premises station inside.
Fig. 2 is an outdoor unit of air conditioner internal structure schematic diagram.
As shown in Figure 2, off-premises station inside can cut off under baffle plate 50 effect be about two spaces, a side space is divided into two spaces up and down by isolating panel 89.Below for convenience of description, it is called: the space that the space that the space that disposes compressor 61 grades is Machine Room 1, dispose control device 70 is switchgear house 2, be provided with fan 111 is a plenum chamber 3.
In separator 62 fixed outside analog bracket 64 is arranged, baffle plate 50 is provided with the insert 51 that can embed analog bracket 64.Analog bracket 64 is embedded in the insert 51, thereby can prevents that separator 62 is downward-sloping.
Exchange PCB 72 and be fixed on the baffle plate 50, voltage stabilizing PCB 73 is fixed on the rear side of switchgear house 2,71 of main PCBs and voltage stabilizing PCB 73 corresponding being fixed.
Outdoor unit of air conditioner inside also is formed with switchgear house 2 and the outside suction passage portion 85 that is connected, and this suction passage portion 85 is explained.
Be formed with between fixed panel 81 and the back case 12 and suck passage portion 85, said here suction passage portion 85 roughly be "
" type.
Be formed with air suction portion 82 in the back on the shell 12, be formed with interconnecting part 84 in the fixed panel 81.Air suction portion 82 is formed at voltage stabilizing PCB 73 rear sides, interconnecting part 84 is formed between voltage stabilizing PCB 73 and the main PCB 71, thus, the extraneous air that sucks by air suction portion 82 flows at voltage stabilizing PCB 73 rear sides, cool off the rear side of voltage stabilizing PCB 73 simultaneously, afterwards, flow between voltage stabilizing PCB 73 and the main PCB 71 by interconnecting part 84.
Be formed with air discharge portion 55 on the baffle plate 50.In other words air discharge portion 55 is exactly to exchange the formation of PCB 72 downsides at the downside of control device 70.
Air discharge portion 55 and suction passage portion 85 roughly are diagonal and form.The distance that sucks between passage portion 85 and the air discharge portion 55 becomes distant like this, and the inlet air flow path of carrying out heat exchange with control device 70 becomes longer, thus, has improved the cooling effectiveness of control device 70.
Switchgear house 2 and plenum chamber 3 are connected by air discharge portion 55, so the influence of power because fan 111 is blown in switchgear house 2 and plenum chamber 3, its air pressure forces down than atmosphere.Thus, need not to be provided with in addition cooling fan at switchgear house 2, just can cooling controller 70.
Dispose the radiating piece 57 that contacts with control device 70 in the plenum chamber 3.The frequency conversion PCB 72 that heating temp is the highest among radiating piece 57 and 3 PCB 71,72,73 is connected.Radiating piece 57 by with carry out heat exchange in plenum chamber 3 flow air, absorb the heat of frequency conversion PCB 72.This radiating piece 57 disposes a plurality of heat exchange fins at above-below direction.Thus, plenum chamber 3 stream air flow at radiating piece 57 above-below directions, absorb heat simultaneously.Described radiating piece 57 is fixed on the baffle plate 50.
Dispose outdoor heat converter 101 and air-supply arrangement 110 in the plenum chamber 3.Outdoor heat converter 101 is provided with the support bar 120 more than two or two nearby at least, is combined with one or more air-supply arrangement 110 on support bar 120.Air-supply arrangement 110 comprises fan 111 and fan electromotor 112.
On each support bar 120 lower end, be formed with feet 121, on base 15, be formed with the installation end 16 that feet 121 is installed, feet 121 can be moved at fore-and-aft direction.
The support bar 120 that above-below direction disposes side by side in plenum chamber 3, support bar 120 combines with the motor department of assembly, and the motor department of assembly combines with fan electromotor 112.
Below, the present invention's operation is illustrated.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of off-premises station shown in Figure 1; Fig. 3 is the moving structural representation of off-premises station control device hollow air-flow shown in Figure 2.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, if the driving air regulator, main PCB 71 control off-premises station and indoor set (not shown) are according to the control of main PCB 71, the refrigerant of compression is sent to indoor set in the compressor 61, and the refrigerant that indoor set discharges is sent to separator 62 and compressor 61 once more.
For instance, interchange PCB 72 roughly heating temp is 100-110 ℃, and voltage stabilizing PCB 73 heatings are approximately about 80 ℃, and main PCB 71 temperature are approximately 50 ℃.So, be provided with radiating piece 57 in a side as the highest interchange PCB 72 of heating.
The rotation of main PCB 71 control fans 111.Rotation by fan 111 will be arranged to the outside by net grid portion 20 through the air of outdoor heat converter 101.Plenum chamber 3 pressure inside are forced down than atmosphere.Particularly, the space pressure of outdoor heat converter 101 and fan 111 suction sides is lower than discharging side.
That is, during fan 111 work, the pressure of plenum chamber 3 compare with the pressure of switchgear house 2 descend many, the pressure at switchgear house 2 places compare with the pressure that sucks passage portion 85 places also descend many.Thus, can make extraneous air flow into to suck by air suction portion 82 makes to passage portion 85.Suck flowing of passage portion 85 by extraneous air, reaching the purpose of cooling voltage stabilizing PCB 73.The extraneous air that sucks passage portion 85 of flowing through flows into switchgear house 2 inside by interconnecting part 84.In switchgear house 2, pass through flowing of extraneous air, all cool off 3 PCB 71,72,73.The air of switchgear house 2 flows into plenum chambers 3 by air discharge portion 55 after three PCB 71,72,73 are cooled off.
Be formed with the air-flow that is rotated by fan 111 outer circumference directions in the plenum chamber 3, this air-flow moves along radiating piece 57 above-below directions, absorbs the heat of radiating piece 57 simultaneously.
The air that absorbs control device 70 and radiating piece 57 heats is discharged to the outside by net grid portion 20.
Identical with the above, by prolonging the path that sucks air, come cooling controller 70.
Under 35 ℃ of conditions of outdoor temperature, have in the off-premises station of cooling structure, the temperature results of measuring control device is with identical down.
The temperature of frequency conversion PCB 72 approximately is reduced to 70 ℃, and the temperature of voltage stabilizing PCB 73 approximately is reduced to 40 ℃, and main PCB 71 approximately is reduced to 40 ℃.
By prolonging the path that sucks air, come the reason of cooling controller 70 to be, cooling structure sucks extraneous air by the pressure differential of plenum chamber 3 and switchgear house 2, so than being provided with under the situation of cooling fan in switchgear house 2 inside, increased the flow that air sucks.That is, if when in switchgear house 2 cooling fan being set, the air of being discharged by cooling fan is because the setting of discharge portion has influenced the mobile of air.Be subjected to discharge portion to the impedance that air flows, the air inhalation flow is reduced relatively.On the contrary, the pressure differential by plenum chamber 3 and switchgear house 2 suck extraneous air the time, discharge the phenomenon of being obstructed at switchgear house 2 because air can not take place, so the air inhalation flow also increases relatively.
In addition, frequency conversion PCB 72 is cooled off under cold air and radiating piece 57 effects, voltage stabilizing PCB 73 cools off in the both sides, front and back, identical therewith, the contact area and the time of contact that relatively are in the interchange PCB 72 of the condition of high temperature and voltage stabilizing PCB 73 and air all can increase, so the more step reduction of PCB 72,73 temperature of high temperature, but cool off in the interchange PCB 72 of relatively-high temperature and voltage stabilizing PCB 73 concentrated areas.
Claims (8)
1. the off-premises station of an air regulator includes: divide the baffle plate (50) that is provided with the switchgear house (2) of control device (70) and is provided with the plenum chamber (3) of fan (111); It is characterized in that, also be formed with the suction passage portion (85) that the air in the switchgear house (2) is connected with extraneous air; For switchgear house (2) and plenum chamber (3) are connected, on baffle plate (50), also be formed with the air discharge portion (55) that the air that makes switchgear house (2) flows into plenum chamber (3); In plenum chamber (3), also be provided with the control device that is positioned at switchgear house (2) (70) and contact, and by carrying out the radiating piece (57) that heat exchange makes control device (70) heat radiation with the interior moving air of plenum chamber (3).
2. the off-premises station of air regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described control device (70) includes: with the contacted frequency conversion PCB of radiating piece (57) (72); Be fixed on the voltage stabilizing PCB (73) of switchgear house (2) rear side; And with the main PCB (71) of the corresponding setting of voltage stabilizing PCB (73).
3. the off-premises station of air regulator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described suction passage portion (85) makes between voltage stabilizing PCB (73) rear side inhaled air inflow voltage stabilizing PCB (73) and the main PCB (71) by being formed on the last formed interconnecting part (84) of the fixed panel (81) that is used for fixing voltage stabilizing PCB (73).
4. the off-premises station of air regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described air discharge portion (55) is formed on the downside of control device (70).
5. the off-premises station of air regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises a plurality of fin that carry out heat exchange of setting in the described radiating piece (57).
6. the off-premises station of air regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described suction passage portion (85) and air discharge portion (55) are cornerwise direction setting.
7. the off-premises station of an air regulator, it is characterized in that, the switchgear house (2) that is provided with control device (70) is connected with the outside with the plenum chamber that is provided with fan (111) (3), under the effect of the air pressure difference of switchgear house (2) and plenum chamber (3), the extraneous air of inflow switchgear house (2) flows into plenum chamber (3) after making control device (70) cooling.
8. the off-premises station of air regulator according to claim 7 is characterized in that, also is provided with radiating piece (57) in the described plenum chamber (3), and described radiating piece (57) contacts with control device (70), absorbs the heat of control device (70).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008100532224A CN101586844B (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | Outdoor machine of air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008100532224A CN101586844B (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | Outdoor machine of air conditioner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101586844A true CN101586844A (en) | 2009-11-25 |
CN101586844B CN101586844B (en) | 2013-04-10 |
Family
ID=41371204
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2008100532224A Expired - Fee Related CN101586844B (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2008-05-23 | Outdoor machine of air conditioner |
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CN (1) | CN101586844B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103732993A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2014-04-16 | 东芝开利株式会社 | Outdoor unit for refrigeration cycle device |
CN103912926A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-09 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Outdoor unit |
CN109154447A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2019-01-04 | 三菱电机株式会社 | The outdoor unit of air-conditioning device |
US11339977B2 (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2022-05-24 | Carrier Corporation | Apparatus and method for providing adequate cooling inside an electrical equipment |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1143733A (en) * | 1995-08-22 | 1997-02-26 | 株式会社东芝 | Outdoor assembling unit for air-conditioner |
KR20010056511A (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-07-04 | 구자홍 | Cooling Design for PCB and Compressor Applied to Inverter Heat pump |
CN2781253Y (en) * | 2002-02-19 | 2006-05-17 | 大金工业株式会社 | Electric auxiliary unit container for outdoor unit and outdoor unit of air conditioner |
CN1793745A (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-06-28 | 东芝开利株式会社 | Outdoor unit of air conditioner |
-
2008
- 2008-05-23 CN CN2008100532224A patent/CN101586844B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1143733A (en) * | 1995-08-22 | 1997-02-26 | 株式会社东芝 | Outdoor assembling unit for air-conditioner |
KR20010056511A (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2001-07-04 | 구자홍 | Cooling Design for PCB and Compressor Applied to Inverter Heat pump |
CN2781253Y (en) * | 2002-02-19 | 2006-05-17 | 大金工业株式会社 | Electric auxiliary unit container for outdoor unit and outdoor unit of air conditioner |
CN1793745A (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-06-28 | 东芝开利株式会社 | Outdoor unit of air conditioner |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103732993A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2014-04-16 | 东芝开利株式会社 | Outdoor unit for refrigeration cycle device |
CN103732993B (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2016-08-17 | 东芝开利株式会社 | The outdoor unit of refrigerating circulatory device |
CN103912926A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-09 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Outdoor unit |
CN103912926B (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2016-11-02 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Outdoor unit |
CN109154447A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2019-01-04 | 三菱电机株式会社 | The outdoor unit of air-conditioning device |
US11339977B2 (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2022-05-24 | Carrier Corporation | Apparatus and method for providing adequate cooling inside an electrical equipment |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101586844B (en) | 2013-04-10 |
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Granted publication date: 20130410 Termination date: 20160523 |