CN101585034B - Multifunctional high pressure cold and hot water washer - Google Patents
Multifunctional high pressure cold and hot water washer Download PDFInfo
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- CN101585034B CN101585034B CN2009101006023A CN200910100602A CN101585034B CN 101585034 B CN101585034 B CN 101585034B CN 2009101006023 A CN2009101006023 A CN 2009101006023A CN 200910100602 A CN200910100602 A CN 200910100602A CN 101585034 B CN101585034 B CN 101585034B
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Abstract
Multifunctional high pressure cold and hot water washer is disclosed. A high pressure pump comprises an engine, a pump head assembly and a suction pipe. The engine comprises a motor or a gasoline engine or a diesel engine. The pump head assembly comprises a crankcase, a crank shaft, a connecting rod and a plunger piston. The crankshaft is provided with a needle bearing. The plunger piston is provided with sprayed ceramics on surface. Heating furnace comprises a heating cylinder, a cylinder cover, a heating disc pipe, a cold water inlet and a hot water outlet. The heating element comprises an oil pump, a combustion chamber, an ignition cover and an igniter. The cooling system comprises a turboblower, a fan front cover and a fan rear cover. The automatic control comprises a power supply switch, an ignition switch, a sensitimeter, a main winding and an assistant winding of a pressure transducer, a capacitor, a temperature sensor and an oil pump electromagnetic vale. The heating cylinder comprises a stainless steel inner cylinder, a stainless steel outer cylinder which is connected with an inner cylinder cover. The stainless steel inner cylinder is connected with the outer cylinder cover. The stainless steel inner cylinder is provided with the heating disc pipe connected with the cold water inlet and the hot water outlet. The oil pump, the turboblower and the motor are mounted coaxially. The high pressure pump, the oil pump and the turboblower rotate synchronously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning machine, particularly relate to a kind of multifunctional high pressure hot water or cold water cleaning machine, possess hot water or cold water, three kinds of operating modes of steam, operating pressure 20-30Mpa, can be continuously to object, environment, place clean, sterilization, field work is drunk and the function of personal hygiene.
Background technology
General applying high voltage normal temperature cleaning machine such as automobile, motorcycle and external wall of house surface is cleaned, and in winter of cold, perhaps object such as the serious machinery equipment of grease, dirty dirt and mill floor, if it is undesirable with its cleaning performance of normal temperature cleaning machine, therefore, need heat Here it is high-pressure water heating cleaning machine to water under high pressure.Existing high-pressure water heating cleaning machine comprises following several types: a kind of as Chinese patent ZL01274905.2 number, name is called " injecting type heated wash machine ", heating is installed in bottom at a heating tank that is filled with water, after the cold water heating, pressurizes by ejections such as flexible pipe, spray gun, nozzles through electrodynamic pump again, this mechanism makes fairly simple, what but high-pressure pump was taken out is hot water, and heat loss is big, and pump is fragile, need the place heating of power supply arranged again, it is convenient inadequately to move.Another kind of as Chinese patent ZL200720114388.1 number, name is called " hot water jetting machine ", comprise engine, high-pressure hydraulic pump and pressure regulator valve, and heating arrangements is formed, wherein heating arrangements comprises heater and combustion chamber, be provided with the heat(ing) coil that is communicated with the water under high pressure delivery side of pump in the combustion chamber, be provided with heater in the bottom of combustion chamber.The heating of this machine is in the back of pump, and what pump was taken out is cold water, by heater heat(ing) coil is heated, the hot water of output HTHP, and control button is arranged, the control heating, continuous heat supply water, but this technology is fully not open as yet to the concrete technology of heater, and heater block lacks detailed structure.Another is as Chinese patent ZL200620106993.1 number, name is called " remote control hot water or cold water jetting machine ", comprise that high-pressure wash unit, water heating component and remote controller unit form, this machine is formed heating component by gas heater and fuel gas bottle and gas valve etc., and high-pressure hydraulic pump is taken out is heated hot water, exists shortcomings such as thermal loss is big equally.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, provide a kind of on the basis of cold water jetting machine, what high-pressure pump was taken out is cold water, water under high pressure is heated, and specifically provide heater, when using hot water to clean, thermal loss is few, and the multifunctional high pressure hot water or cold water cleaning machine of having a bath with personal hygiene is drunk in operation in the open air.
Multifunctional high pressure of the present invention is cold, the technical scheme of hot water cleaning machine is: comprise high-pressure pump, heating boiler, heater block, cooling system, automatically control, high-pressure hose and nozzle, wherein high-pressure pump comprises engine, pump head assembly and suction hose, described engine comprises motor or gasoline engine or diesel engine, described pump head assembly has crankcase, bent axle, connecting rod and plunger, needle bearing is installed in the bent axle, the surperficial ceramic coated material of plunger, its heating boiler comprises cartridge heater, cover, heat(ing) coil, cold water inlet and hot water outlet, its heater block comprises oil pump, the combustion chamber, igniting guard shield and igniter, its cooling system comprises turblufan, fan front shroud and fan back cover, it is controlled automatically and comprises power switch, ignition switch, photoreceptor, pressure sensor main winding and auxiliary winding, capacitor, temperature inductor and oil pump magnetic valve, it is characterized in that described cartridge heater comprises the stainless steel inner core, the stainless steel urceolus, the stainless steel inner core connects inside drum cover, the stainless steel urceolus connects outer cover, in the stainless steel inner core heat(ing) coil is installed, heat(ing) coil connects cold water inlet and hot water outlet, its described oil pump, turblufan and motor are installed on piece axle totally, high-pressure pump, oil pump and turblufan rotate synchronously.
Multifunctional high pressure hot water or cold water cleaning machine of the present invention, plunger adopt the 2Cr13 stainless steel surfaces ceramic coated, and advantages of higher tensile strength and wearability are arranged; Bent axle is selected the 20CrMnTi material for use, heat treatment hardness HRC58-62, has high rigidity, endurancing is whole above 96 hours, connecting rod has embedded needle bearing, improve bearing strength and good lubricating effect, make the oily temperature of high-pressure pump crankcase be no more than 55 ℃, the connecting rod that needle bearing is installed cooperates supporting force to disperse with bent axle, and coefficient of friction is considerably less in the high-speed cruising, can reduce the oil liter of lubricating oil, overcome connecting rod when up, high pressure is to the carrying lotus ability of bent axle, the contact of rolling when the bent axle cam surface is subjected to high pressure, the energy consumption of power is low, and wearing and tearing are few.The boiler Design on thermal insulation is that the two interlayer stainless steel materials of inner core and urceolus are made, (bottom end seal) enters the combustion chamber to top circulation to interlayer from the bottom with the vortex air quantity with turblufan, the heat radiation heat of furnace wall is recycled, the heat diffusion of effectively isolating boiler combustion, play the effect of heat insulation of rotation wind-curtain type, heat firmly is controlled at upper boiler forms hot water (steam) exit, heat is all propagated the hot water outlet pipe who gives the boiler coil pipe, makes fuel factor very abundant.Add hot oil pump be installed in one in motor coaxial on, reduced energy consumption, rotate synchronously with high-pressure pump, oil pump, turblufan.Combustion ignition is controlled by photoreceptor, and photoreceptor connects the high-tension ignition switch of 50-60HZ60VA, and after sparking was lighted, after photoreceptor received flame light, through the control circuit feedback, ceramic ignition pin extinguished sparking automatically.The operating temperature that temperature inductor is manipulated, when needing design temperature, inductor instruction oil pump electromagnetic start fuel feeding and photoreceptor interlock are lighted heating boiler burning heating, inductor records the heating-up temperature of setting, signal is transferred to the oil pump magnetic valve, oil pump solenoid valve conduction oil return circuit, burning pauses.Keep the temperature constant temperature of setting the burning time of circulation, saves oil consumption.The high-pressure water heating cleaning machine is an input power by motor or gasoline engine or diesel engine, high-pressure pump, oil pump, turblufan design one coaxial on, compactness, optimization, light-duty structure have been saved material, incorporate combination reaches use, maintenance, assembling, dismounting is very convenient.
Multifunctional high pressure hot water or cold water cleaning machine of the present invention, its described heat(ing) coil adopts high pressure resistant gapless stainless steel tube to be coiled into inside and outside bilayer, and the length of straight pipe is above 40 meters.Double-deck design makes thermal current circulate by turblufan, has improved the efficiency of combustion of boiler greatly, makes the heat(ing) coil of coiling all absorb all heats, reaches splendid heating properties.Its described cartridge heater is a vertical stratification, and igniter is installed in cartridge heater top, the downward spray combustion of flame.Installation can not produce focus like this, guarantees the equilibrium that heat transmits, and has improved the life-span that boiler uses.Its described heat(ing) coil is installed in the flexible coil pipe frame.Coil pipe is freely extended and reclaim, coil pipe do not give a discount, not crooked.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multifunctional high pressure hot water or cold water cleaning machine heating system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of oil pump, pump head assembly, motor and turblufan;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pump head assembly;
Fig. 4 is a multifunctional high pressure hot water or cold water cleaning-machine structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the multifunctional high pressure hot water or cold water cleaning machine schematic diagram of control automatically.
The specific embodiment
It is cold to the present invention relates to multifunctional high pressure, the hot water cleaning machine, as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 5, comprise high-pressure pump, heating boiler, heater block, cooling system, automatically control, high-pressure hose and nozzle are formed, wherein high-pressure pump comprises engine, pump head assembly and suction hose, described engine comprises motor 8 or gasoline engine or diesel engine, described pump head assembly 9 has crankcase 91, bent axle 92, connecting rod 93 and plunger 94, needle bearing is installed in the bent axle, the surperficial ceramic coated material 95 of plunger, its heating boiler comprises cartridge heater, cover, heat(ing) coil 5, cold water inlet 51 and hot water outlet 52, its heater block comprises oil pump 1, combustion chamber 2, igniting guard shield 23 and igniter 21, its cooling system comprises turblufan 3, fan front shroud 31 and fan back cover 32, it is controlled as shown in Figure 5 automatically, comprises that anodal L is connected power switch SB with negative pole N, ignition switch GYB, photoreceptor GG, pressure sensor main winding M
1With auxiliary winding M
2, capacitor C
A, temperature inductor WT and oil pump magnetic valve DZF, it is characterized in that described cartridge heater comprises stainless steel inner core 61, stainless steel urceolus 63, the stainless steel inner core connects inside drum cover 62, the stainless steel urceolus connects outer cover 64, heat(ing) coil 5 is installed in the stainless steel inner core, heat(ing) coil connects cold water inlet 51 and hot water outlet 52, and its described oil pump 1, turblufan 3 and motor 8 are installed on piece axle 81 totally, and high-pressure pump, oil pump 1 and turblufan 3 rotate synchronously.Plunger 94 adopts the 2Cr13 stainless steel surfaces ceramic coated, and advantages of higher tensile strength and wearability are arranged; Bent axle 94 is selected the 20CrMnTi material for use, heat treatment hardness HRC58-62, has high rigidity, endurancing is whole above 96 hours, connecting rod 93 has embedded needle bearing, improve bearing strength and good lubricating effect, make the oily temperature of high-pressure pump crankcase 91 be no more than 55 ℃, the connecting rod 93 that needle bearing is installed cooperates supporting force to disperse with bent axle 92, and coefficient of friction is considerably less in the high-speed cruising, can reduce the oil liter of lubricating oil, overcome connecting rod 93 when up, high pressure is to the carrying lotus ability of bent axle 92, the contact of rolling when the bent axle cam surface is subjected to high pressure, the energy consumption of power is low, and wearing and tearing are few.The boiler Design on thermal insulation is that the two interlayer stainless steel materials of inner core and urceolus are made, (bottom end seal) enters combustion chamber 2 to top circulation to interlayer from the bottom with the vortex air quantity with turblufan 3, the heat radiation heat of furnace wall is recycled, the heat diffusion of effectively isolating boiler combustion, play the effect of heat insulation of rotation wind-curtain type, heat firmly is controlled at upper boiler forms hot water (steam) exit, heat is all propagated the hot water outlet pipe who gives the boiler coil pipe, makes fuel factor very abundant.Add hot oil pump 1 and be installed on 8 one coaxial 81 in the motor, reduced energy consumption, rotate synchronously with high-pressure pump, oil pump 1, turblufan 3.Combustion ignition is by photoreceptor GG control, and photoreceptor GG connects the high-tension ignition switch GYB of 50-60HZ60VA, and after sparking was lighted, after photoreceptor GG received flame light, through the control circuit feedback, ceramic ignition pin extinguished sparking automatically.The operating temperature that temperature inductor WT manipulates, when needing design temperature, inductor instruction oil pump electromagnetic start fuel feeding and photoreceptor GG interlock are lighted heating boiler burning heating, inductor records the heating-up temperature of setting, signal is transferred to oil pump magnetic valve DZF, oil pump magnetic valve DZF conducting oil return circuit, burning pauses.Keep the temperature constant temperature of setting the burning time of circulation, saves oil consumption.The high-pressure water heating cleaning machine is an input power by motor 8 or gasoline engine or diesel engine, high-pressure pump, oil pump 1, turblufan 3 designs are on one coaxial 81, compactness, optimization, light-duty structure, saved material, incorporate combination reaches use, maintenance, assembling, dismounting is very convenient.Its described heat(ing) coil 5 adopts high pressure resistant gapless stainless steel tube to be coiled into inside and outside bilayer, and the length of straight pipe is above 40 meters.Double-deck design makes thermal current circulate by turblufan 3, has improved the efficiency of combustion of boiler greatly, makes the heat(ing) coil 5 of coiling all absorb all heats, reaches splendid heating properties.Its described cartridge heater is a vertical stratification, and igniter 21 is installed in cartridge heater top, the downward spray combustion of flame.Installation can not produce focus like this, guarantees the equilibrium that heat transmits, and has improved the life-span that boiler uses.The front end of its described frame 10 bottoms is installed universal wheel 11, and wheel 12 is installed in the rear end, and frame 10 connects pushing hands 13.Frame 10, universal wheel 11, wheel 12 and pushing hands 13 are installed make the cleaning machine conveniently moving.Its described heat(ing) coil 5 is installed in the flexible coil pipe frame.Coil pipe is freely extended and reclaim, coil pipe do not give a discount, not crooked.The technical program can spray steam, can cook in the open air, also can be used for having a bath.
Claims (4)
1. multifunctional high pressure is cold, the hot water cleaning machine, comprise high-pressure pump, heating boiler, heater block, cooling system, automatically control, high-pressure hose and nozzle, wherein high-pressure pump comprises engine, pump head assembly and suction hose, described engine comprises motor (8) or gasoline engine or diesel engine, described pump head assembly (9) has crankcase (91), bent axle (92), connecting rod (93) and plunger (94), needle bearing is installed in the bent axle (92), the surperficial ceramic coated material (95) of plunger (94), its heating boiler comprises cartridge heater, cover, heat(ing) coil (5), cold water inlet (51) and hot water outlet (52), its heater block comprises oil pump (1), combustion chamber (2), igniting guard shield (23) and igniter (21), its cooling system comprises turblufan (3), fan front shroud (31) and fan back cover (32), it is controlled automatically and comprises power switch (SB), ignition switch (GYB), photoreceptor (GG), pressure sensor main winding (M
1) and auxiliary winding (M
2), capacitor (C
A), temperature inductor (WT) and oil pump magnetic valve (DZF), it is characterized in that described cartridge heater comprises stainless steel inner core (61), stainless steel urceolus (63), the stainless steel inner core connects inside drum cover (62), the stainless steel urceolus connects outer cover (64), heat(ing) coil (5) is installed in the stainless steel inner core, heat(ing) coil connects cold water inlet (51) and hot water outlet (52), its described oil pump (1), turblufan (3) and motor (8) are installed on piece axle (81) totally, and high-pressure pump, oil pump (1) and turblufan (3) be rotation synchronously.
2. multifunctional high pressure hot water or cold water cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described heat(ing) coil (5) adopts high pressure resistant gapless stainless steel tube to be coiled into inside and outside bilayer, and the length of straight pipe is above 40 meters.
3. multifunctional high pressure hot water or cold water cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described cartridge heater is a vertical stratification, and igniter (21) is installed in cartridge heater top, the downward spray combustion of flame.
4. multifunctional high pressure hot water or cold water cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described heat(ing) coil (5) is installed in the flexible coil pipe frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101006023A CN101585034B (en) | 2009-07-09 | 2009-07-09 | Multifunctional high pressure cold and hot water washer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101006023A CN101585034B (en) | 2009-07-09 | 2009-07-09 | Multifunctional high pressure cold and hot water washer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101585034A CN101585034A (en) | 2009-11-25 |
| CN101585034B true CN101585034B (en) | 2010-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101811123B (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-12-14 | 中国印钞造币总公司 | Automatic temperature control cleaner for inner wall of money printer roller |
| CN102310058A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-11 | 梁福根 | Self-powered multifunctional high-pressure cold-and-hot water cleaning machine |
| CN102962221B (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2015-01-07 | 宁波富斯乐机械制造有限公司 | Energy-saving cleaning machine |
| CN105865016A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-08-17 | 任福杰 | High-pressure high-temperature hot-water supply device |
| CN108151061A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-12 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | It lights a fire monitor control mechanism and with its car washer |
| CN109279045B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-09-29 | 北京恒信仝唯科技发展有限公司 | Aircraft cleaning device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1829616A1 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2007-09-05 | TechTronic Industries, Co., Ltd | Pressure washer with an internal combustion motor pump |
| CN200954510Y (en) * | 2006-08-19 | 2007-10-03 | 宁波市鄞州横溪迪仕液压管件厂 | Remote-controlled cold-hot-waster high-pressure washing machine |
| CN201030366Y (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-03-05 | 王歆 | Hot-water jetting machine |
-
2009
- 2009-07-09 CN CN2009101006023A patent/CN101585034B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1829616A1 (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2007-09-05 | TechTronic Industries, Co., Ltd | Pressure washer with an internal combustion motor pump |
| CN200954510Y (en) * | 2006-08-19 | 2007-10-03 | 宁波市鄞州横溪迪仕液压管件厂 | Remote-controlled cold-hot-waster high-pressure washing machine |
| CN201030366Y (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-03-05 | 王歆 | Hot-water jetting machine |
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| CN101585034A (en) | 2009-11-25 |
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