CN101583322A - Devices and methods for non-invasive ulrasound-guided body contouring using skin contact cooling - Google Patents

Devices and methods for non-invasive ulrasound-guided body contouring using skin contact cooling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101583322A
CN101583322A CNA2007800045373A CN200780004537A CN101583322A CN 101583322 A CN101583322 A CN 101583322A CN A2007800045373 A CNA2007800045373 A CN A2007800045373A CN 200780004537 A CN200780004537 A CN 200780004537A CN 101583322 A CN101583322 A CN 101583322A
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frequency
variable
control unit
equipment according
output frequency
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保罗·K·佩尔
弗朗西斯科·阿里亚萨·穆尼奥斯
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Abstract

The present invention discloses devices and methods, for non-invasive ultrasound-guided body contouring, including: a variable-frequency treatment applicator having at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter; and a control unit for adjusting an output frequency of at least one ultrasound emitter. Devices and methods including: a variable-frequency treatment applicator having at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter; a resonance sensor for determining a resonant frequency of a treatment area; and a control unit for adjusting an output frequency, of at least one ultrasound emitter, to the resonant frequency based on a signal from the resonance sensor. Devices and methods including: a variable-frequency treatment applicator having at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter; a cooling mechanism located in the treatment applicator; and a control unit for applying an output frequency to at least one ultrasound emitter. Preferably, the output frequency is within a frequency range from 25 kHz to 60 kHz.

Description

Use the contact skin cooling to carry out physical shapes reparation under the non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance
According to 35U.S.C. § 119 (e), present patent application requires to enjoy the Spanish Utility Model number of patent application No.ES1064835U of submission on February 16th, 2007 and the priority of ES1064836U, and it is incorporated herein described document in the introducing mode in full.
Technical field
The present invention relates to use be used for human body being carried out the contact skin cooling of therapeutic treatment and beauty therapeutic, carry out physical shapes is repaired under the non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance equipment and method by the dissolved fat tissue.
Background technology
In the prior art, have the useful equipment that is used for medical science and beauty therapeutic in a large number, it uses dissimilar energy to obtain useful effect.For example, the U.S. Patent number No.6607498 of Eshel (hereinafter being called Eshel ' 498) has taught a kind of equipment with directed head, described head comprises one or more ultrasonic transmitters, and this equipment can produce useful vibrations and cavitation effect in patient's superficial tissue and interior tissue.
In Eshel ' 498, bestow focused ultrasound energy with predetermined power and frequency, it can be adjusted from the control unit that is connected to the equipment head.Manually carry out this adjustment operation according to the treatment that will bestow and zone to be treated.In this set, usually by operator or therapist, and thereby according to their professional technique and experience, determine the appropriate energy that will apply.Ultrasonic therapeutic is unknown to the effect of dissolved fat tissue when treating.
Because the structure of tissue and organ in the human body, it is effective more and can absorb better with the energy that this resonant frequency was applied to exist such resonant frequency to make.Yet the equipment that becomes known for this treatment in this area does not provide the method for effectively determining resonant frequency.
Determine that resonant frequency allows operator or therapist to optimize therapeutic outcome to the patient during treating, avoiding patient's over-exposure under the energy that does not utilize, and prevent can be by the harmful side effect of unsuitable treatment condition generation.The risk that exists is, the power that is applied may be too high and can not produce given effect.This can be owing to excessive cavitation or by the too high local inflammation that causes of fricative temperature.Current approach is treated the generation of attempting avoid this situation based on certain frequency to the patient by short-term, owing to expend time in partial results is repeatedly visited the patient is brought inconvenience.
People's expectation has aforesaid equipment and the method that is used for non-intrusion type dissolved fat tissue, wherein uses optimized parameter to treat based on the suitable resonant frequency that is suitable for the patient.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide and use the contact skin cooling to carry out equipment and the method that physical shapes is repaired under the non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance.
For clarity sake, term " variable-frequency treatment applicator " specifically is defined as and is used to refer to the applicator that can export the frequency of continuous variable on frequency range in this article, i.e. the output frequency real-time continuous of applicator emission is variable.
Embodiments of the invention use the treatment applicator with one or more variable-frequency ultrasound emitter, will export most every resonant frequency that the patient surveys of energy adjustment via resonant transducer automatic or manual mode.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the treatment applicator comprises low frequency and medium frequency electric stimulation electrode.
In other preferred embodiment of the present invention, the treatment applicator comprises at least one resistance-type or condenser type insulated high frequency stimulating electrode.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, equipment comprises the resonant transducer of the energy that ultrasonic transmitter is bestowed, and it allows to measure and assessment absorbs and the amount of institute's reflected energy.Resonant transducer is connected to control module, to determine to provide to patient tissue the operating frequency of highly efficient power.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the whole operating frequency range of device scan, and (via resonant transducer) to measure such frequency ultrasonic the most effective with what this frequency was provided.Optimal frequency is corresponding to the resonant frequency that the energy of organizing to the specific region of patient's anatomical structure is provided, and guarantees better therapeutic outcome, reduces the exposure to the energy that does not utilize simultaneously.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, resonant transducer can be arranged in the separate devices head, and described equipment head is independent of ultrasonic transmitter and is positioned at wherein treatment applicator.
Therefore, according to the present invention, provide the equipment that physical shapes is repaired under a kind of non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance first, this equipment comprises: (a) variable-frequency treatment applicator, and it has at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter; And (b) control unit, be used to adjust the output frequency of at least one ultrasonic transmitter.
Preferably, the treatment applicator has at least two ultrasonic transmitters that are configured to by sort run.
Preferably, output frequency is in the frequency range of 20kHz to 100kHz.
Preferably, output frequency is in the frequency range of 25kHz to 60kHz.
Preferably, control unit is configured to provide output frequency with continuous wave mode.
Preferably, control unit is configured to provide output frequency with burst-cycle mode.
Preferably, control unit is configured to scan output frequency on designated frequency range and fixed time interval.
Preferably, the treatment applicator comprises at least one electric stimulation electrode.
According to the present invention, the equipment that physical shapes is repaired under a kind of non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance is provided first, this equipment comprises: (a) variable-frequency treatment applicator, it has at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter; (b) resonant transducer is used for determining the resonant frequency of area for treatment; And (c) control unit, be used for based on from the signal of resonant transducer and the output frequency of at least one ultrasonic transmitter is adjusted to resonant frequency.
Preferably, resonant transducer is arranged in the treatment applicator.
Preferably, resonant transducer is arranged in the separate head that is independent of the treatment applicator.
Preferably, output frequency is in the frequency range of 25kHz to 60kHz.
Preferably, control unit is configured to provide output frequency with continuous wave mode.
Preferably, control unit is configured to provide output frequency with burst-cycle mode.
Preferably, control unit is configured to scan output frequency on designated frequency range and fixed time interval.
Preferably, the treatment applicator comprises at least one electric stimulation electrode.
According to the present invention, provide a kind of first and used the contact skin cooling to carry out the equipment that physical shapes is repaired under the non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance, this equipment comprises: (a) variable-frequency treatment applicator, it has at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter; (b) be arranged in the cooling body for the treatment of applicator; And (c) control unit, be used for output frequency is applied at least one ultrasonic transmitter.
Preferably, cooling body is configured to make coolant to pass through at least one passage at least one ultrasonic transmitter.
Preferably, cooling body is configured to be controlled by thermoelectric (al) cooler.
According to the present invention, the method that physical shapes is repaired under a kind of non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance is provided first, this method comprises the steps: that (a) provides the variable-frequency treatment applicator with at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter; And (b) use control unit to adjust the output frequency of at least one ultrasonic transmitter.
According to the present invention, the method that physical shapes is repaired under a kind of non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance is provided first, this method comprises the steps: that (a) provides the variable-frequency treatment applicator with at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter; (b) use resonant transducer to determine the resonant frequency of area for treatment; And (c) use control unit based on the output frequency of at least one ultrasonic transmitter being adjusted to resonant frequency from the signal of resonant transducer.
According to the present invention, provide a kind of first and used the contact skin cooling to carry out the method that physical shapes is repaired under the non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance, this method comprises the steps: that (a) provides the variable-frequency treatment applicator with at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter; (b) cool off at least one ultrasonic transmitter; And (c) use control unit to apply the output frequency of at least one ultrasonic transmitter.
Show example according to the following detailed description book, these and other embodiment will be obvious.
Description of drawings
This paper is only by means of way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings to describe the present invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view of physical shapes prosthetic appliance under the ultrasonic guidance according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 A shows the partial cut view of the treatment applicator of equipment according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 B shows the end-view of the skin contact surface of the treatment applicator of Fig. 2 A according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention relates to use the contact skin cooling to carry out equipment and the method that physical shapes is repaired under the non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance.With reference to description and accompanying drawing, carry out principle and the operation that physical shapes is repaired under the non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance with understanding use skin cooling according to the present invention better.
Referring now to accompanying drawing, Fig. 1 shows the perspective view of physical shapes prosthetic appliance under the ultrasonic guidance according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.Treatment applicator 10 is connected to control unit 12 via connection cord 14.Ultrasonic transmitter 16 (for example, piezoelectric element) is positioned at the end of treatment applicator 10.Control unit 12 can be used to scan the output frequency of the ultrasonic transmitter 16 on the scheduled frequency range.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, resonant transducer 18 (for example, using ultra sonic imaging or impedance-measurement techniques) is connected to control unit 12, and is used to regulate the output frequency and the power of ultrasonic transmitter 16.Carry out scan period at the output frequency by 12 pairs of ultrasonic transmitters 16 of control unit, resonant transducer 18 is determined resonant frequency.Control unit 12 uses the operating frequency of resonant frequency as ultrasonic transmitter 16, thereby uses minimum power and the optimization treatment.Perhaps, control unit 12 also can be in the limited range that with the resonant frequency is the center output frequency of continuous sweep ultrasonic transmitter 16.In other preferred embodiment, resonant transducer 18 is positioned at the head (not shown) that is independent of treatment applicator 10.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, control unit 12 configuration makes treatment applicator 10 (for example, 20-500kHz) go up and discharge ultrasound emission at wide frequency ranges.In a preferred embodiment, adopt the operating frequency range of the ultrasound emission of 25-60kHz.Control unit 12 starts and controls single piezoelectric element (being ultrasonic transmitter 16) so that ultrasound emission to be provided.
Ultrasonic transmitter 16 can be with rate of scanning or resonance frequency mode and continuous wave or burst-cycle mode operation.In the rate of scanning pattern, select frequency range, and control unit 12 continues to change frequency consistently with predetermined time interval.The rate of scanning pattern allows the control treatment degree of depth.
In resonance frequency mode, fixed-frequency is in predetermined resonant frequency, and it depends on volume, density and the degree of depth of the fatty tissue of being treated, so that produce effective cavitation bubble.For optimization treatment effectiveness, must determine the resonant frequency relevant with fatty tissue, it does not cause the effect to surrounding tissue.
In continuous wave mode, ultrasound emission is applied to area for treatment continuously.Owing in treatment applicator 10, have cooling body (below with more detailed description), therefore can carry out the single course of treatment.In burst-cycle mode, control unit 12 is with the operation of ON/OFF dutycycle, so that various treatment pulses to be provided, so that create more substantial microvesicle.And because local pressure gradient, this burst mode operation can be created shock wave, has strengthened the effectiveness of treatment.
The resonance absorbing of ultrasound emission depends on cavitation size, tissue density and the tissue depth of the tissue of being treated.Manually or automatically determine resonant frequency by control unit 12 uses from the data signal of the resonant transducer 18 in the treatment applicator 10.The microvesicle that produces in fatty tissue owing to be exposed to ultrasound emission is because the pressure variation of (because skin surface micro-injection and heating effect down do not produce undesirable heat effect at skin contact surface) and dissolved fat tissue when expanding and collapsing.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the coolant that circulates in the circuit 20 in cooling is used for being dissipated in via thermoelectric (al) cooler 22 heat that is produced by ultrasonic transmitter 16 under the contact skin refrigerating mode.Thermoelectric (al) cooler 22 is connected to treatment applicator 10 via cooling circuit 20, provides cooling with the circular chamber to ultrasonic transmitter 16 all the time.When equipment operates in disresonance frequence and/or during with continuous wave mode, this cooling is particularly important.
In other preferred embodiment, electric stimulation electrode 24 is installed on the treatment applicator 10, is used to provide enhanced treatment ability.Electric stimulation electrode 24 applies low frequency, and (for example, 5-500Hz) electric current so that stimulate and shrinkage tissue, thereby strengthens cavitation effect to intermediate frequency.Electric stimulation electrode 24 can also be configured to provide electric current with RF frequency range (for example, 1 to 10MHz) in the electric insulation probe.During operation, antielectrode 26 is provided with patient's body and contacts to form complete circuit.
Fig. 2 A shows the partial cut figure of the treatment applicator of equipment according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.In a preferred embodiment, treatment applicator 10 is configured to provide topical therapeutic.Treatment applicator 10 is shown the latter half of removing shell 28 in Fig. 2 A, to appear the internal part for the treatment of applicator 10.
Via cooling circuit 20, thermoelectric (al) cooler 22 can be at the temperature required cooling of regulating via circulating that sheath 30 provides to ultrasonic transmitter 16.Circulating sheath 30 is preferably made by aluminum or another light Heat Conduction Material.By cooling circuit 20 flowing coolant, flow through the cooling duct 32 in the ultrasonic transmitter 16.It is necessary that piezoelectric element in the ultrasonic transmitter 16 is cooled off, so that prevent superheated (operating in disresonance frequence and/or continuous wave mode simultaneously), providing comfort level, and allow continued operation during treating to the patient, and can be owing to " cooling " stage is interrupted.During frequency scanning, piezoelectric element produces quite a large amount of heats.
Fig. 2 B shows the end-view of the skin contact surface of the treatment applicator of Fig. 2 A according to the preferred embodiment of the invention.Resonant transducer 18 and electric stimulation electrode 24 are shown the shell 28 outside the zone that is arranged in ultrasonic transmitter 16.
Though the embodiment with reference to limited quantity has described the present invention, should be realized, can make many changes, modification and other application to the present invention.

Claims (22)

1, a kind of equipment that is used for physical shapes reparation under the non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance, described equipment comprises:
(a) variable-frequency treatment applicator, it has at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter; And
(b) control unit is used to adjust the output frequency of described at least one ultrasonic transmitter.
2, equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described treatment applicator has at least two ultrasonic transmitters that are configured to by sort run.
3, equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described output frequency is in the frequency range of 20kHz to 100kHz.
4, equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described output frequency is in the frequency range of 25kHz to 60kHz.
5, equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described control unit is configured to provide described output frequency with continuous wave mode.
6, equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described control unit is configured to provide described output frequency with burst-cycle mode.
7, equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described control unit is configured to the described output frequency of scanning on designated frequency range and fixed time interval.
8, equipment according to claim 1, wherein, described treatment applicator comprises at least one electric stimulation electrode.
9, the equipment that physical shapes is repaired under a kind of non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance, described equipment comprises:
(a) variable-frequency treatment applicator, it has at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter;
(b) resonant transducer is used for determining the resonant frequency of area for treatment; And
(c) control unit is used for based on from the signal of described resonant transducer and the output frequency of described at least one ultrasonic transmitter is adjusted to described resonant frequency.
10, equipment according to claim 9, wherein, described resonant transducer is arranged in described treatment applicator.
11, equipment according to claim 9, wherein, described resonant transducer is arranged in the separate head that is independent of described treatment applicator.
12, equipment according to claim 9, wherein, described output frequency is in the frequency range of 25kHz to 60kHz.
13, equipment according to claim 9, wherein, described control unit is configured to provide described output frequency with continuous wave mode.
14, equipment according to claim 9, wherein, described control unit is configured to provide described output frequency with burst-cycle mode.
15, equipment according to claim 9, wherein, described control unit is configured to the described output frequency of scanning on designated frequency range and fixed time interval.
16, equipment according to claim 9, wherein, described treatment applicator comprises at least one electric stimulation electrode.
17, a kind of equipment that uses the contact skin cooling to carry out physical shapes reparation under the non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance, described equipment comprises:
(a) variable-frequency treatment applicator has at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter;
(b) cooling body, it is arranged in described treatment applicator; And
(c) control unit is used for output frequency is applied to described at least one ultrasonic transmitter.
18, equipment according to claim 17, wherein, described cooling structure is configured to make coolant to pass through at least one passage in described at least one ultrasonic transmitter.
19, equipment according to claim 17, wherein, described cooling body is configured to be controlled by thermoelectric (al) cooler.
20, a kind of method that is used for physical shapes reparation under the non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance, described method comprises the steps:
(a) provide variable-frequency treatment applicator, it has at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter; And
(b) use control unit to adjust the output frequency of described at least one ultrasonic transmitter.
21, a kind of method that is used for physical shapes reparation under the non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance, described method comprises the steps:
(a) provide variable-frequency treatment applicator, it has at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter;
(b) use resonant transducer to determine the resonant frequency of area for treatment; And
(c) use control unit based on the output frequency of described at least one ultrasonic transmitter being adjusted to described resonant frequency from the signal of described resonant transducer.
22, a kind of method that is used for physical shapes reparation under the non-intrusion type ultrasonic guidance, described method comprises the steps:
(a) provide variable-frequency treatment applicator, it has at least one variable-frequency ultrasound emitter;
(b) described at least one ultrasonic transmitter of cooling; And
(c) use control unit to apply the output frequency of described at least one ultrasonic transmitter.
CNA2007800045373A 2007-02-16 2007-11-25 Devices and methods for non-invasive ulrasound-guided body contouring using skin contact cooling Pending CN101583322A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200700339U ES1064835Y (en) 2007-02-16 2007-02-16 ENERGY APPLICATION THERAPEUTIC DEVICE
ES1063835U 2007-02-16
ES1064836U 2007-02-16

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CN101583322A true CN101583322A (en) 2009-11-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104826242A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-12 无锡市康明医疗器械有限公司 Ultrasonic therapeutic instrument
CN105339045A (en) * 2013-03-06 2016-02-17 因赛泰克有限公司 Frequency optimization in ultrasound treatment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105339045A (en) * 2013-03-06 2016-02-17 因赛泰克有限公司 Frequency optimization in ultrasound treatment
CN105339045B (en) * 2013-03-06 2019-03-01 因赛泰克有限公司 The frequency optimization of ultrasonic therapy
US11872412B2 (en) 2013-03-06 2024-01-16 Insightec, Ltd. Frequency optimization in ultrasound treatment
CN104826242A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-08-12 无锡市康明医疗器械有限公司 Ultrasonic therapeutic instrument
CN104826242B (en) * 2015-04-30 2018-07-06 无锡市康明医疗器械有限公司 A kind of ultrasonic therapeutic apparatus

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ES1064835U (en) 2007-05-01

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Open date: 20091118