CN101582795B - Method for realizing double dispatch command center system in IP network - Google Patents

Method for realizing double dispatch command center system in IP network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101582795B
CN101582795B CN2009100822170A CN200910082217A CN101582795B CN 101582795 B CN101582795 B CN 101582795B CN 2009100822170 A CN2009100822170 A CN 2009100822170A CN 200910082217 A CN200910082217 A CN 200910082217A CN 101582795 B CN101582795 B CN 101582795B
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dispatch
command center
networking server
networking
server
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CN101582795A (en
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杜玲
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Beijing Jiaxun Feihong Electrical Co Ltd
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Beijing Jiaxun Feihong Electrical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for realizing a double dispatch command center system in an IP network, belonging to the technical field of the communications. The double dispatch command center system comprises three functions of dualhoming of an IP dispatcher station, alternate route backup, and network server backup. Network server in the IP network consists of three network servers: master/back up/survival, a superior bureau exchanger is needed to sent registration and allocation information to all the allocated network servers, and kept normal communications with all the allocated network servers, if a router can not be called in the dispatching system, then call by selecting an alternate route; the IP dispatcher station switches onto the back up network server automatically, and thecall switches onto the back up network server, thus ensuring that only one server works normally. The double dispatch command center system of the invention can guarantee the emergency processing on an emergency event.

Description

The implementation method of the system of two Dispatch and Command Center under a kind of IP networking
Technical field
The invention belongs to communication technical field, the implementation method of the system of two Dispatch and Command Center under particularly a kind of IP networking.
Background technology
For strengthening the comprehensive command ability that great burst critical incident is handled, improve emergency relief reaction speed and coordination level.In a single day the dull degree command centre in past goes wrong, and whole dispatching patcher just may be paralysed, so the emergency processing of uncomfortable solution of emergent event.The demand of system of two Dispatch and Command Center has been put in face of us, and its existence makes that another Dispatch and Command Center still can continue to realize every scheduling feature when a Dispatch and Command Center goes wrong.Ensure the emergency processing of accident.
Summary of the invention
The implementation method that the purpose of this invention is to provide the system of two Dispatch and Command Center under a kind of IP networking, its spy
Levy and be, comprising:
The dual-homed method of utilization IP dispatching desk:
1) the IP dispatching desk can be dual-homed by being registered to two dispatcher realizations, thereby realize communication reliably.
2) the IP dispatching desk is shaken hands with the registration and the acting server of two dispatcher in real time, but simultaneously only carries out service communication with dispatcher wherein.
3) the IP dispatching desk is set at different priorities with the networking server of two dispatcher, selects service channel according to priority.Simultaneously switch service channel according to the variation of actual conditions.
When the IP dispatching desk and main with between the networking server can not proper communication the time, IP dispatching desk auto switching is to standby networking server, the IP dispatching desk can be switched to standby networking server earlier with registration, call out and also be switched on the standby networking server, as long as thereby guaranteeing to have a server operate as normal, the IP dispatching desk is the energy operate as normal just;
Utilization alternate route: when a certain routing call is obstructed in the dispatching patcher, select alternate route to call out again; When the network of Dispatch and Command Center 1 and other command system are obstructed, the method of alternate route is adopted in the calling of other dispatch control subsystem, call out Dispatch and Command Center 2 by IP network, again by Dispatch and Command Center 2 by the circuitous Dispatch and Command Center 1 of calling out of DSS1;
The backup of utilization networking server: the networking server in the IP networking is divided into main using/standby/three kinds of networking servers of survival, the parent office switch need send registration, configuration information to all networking servers of configuration, and keep communicate by letter normally with the networking server of all configurations, but only with current available networking server bid; Current available server is with main order with/standby/survival, if having main with the networking server with the main networking server of use, main with standby networking server, do not have primary and backup networking server just to use the networking server of surviving;
Survival networking server is for after guaranteeing network failure, and local survivability is born the authentication and the redirection function of all dispatcher of some areas temporarily.
Described main usefulness/standby networking server is deployed to two Dispatch and Command Center respectively, when the master in the IP networking goes wrong with Dispatch and Command Center, the networking server of main usefulness also can go wrong, the standby server of the command centre of the back scheduling at this moment former main function with the networking server of just bearing the responsibility; When two Dispatch and Command Center all go wrong, the active/standby all cisco unity malfunctions of networking server of using, the networking server capability that the networking server of the survival in the zone is taken in the zone guarantees authentication and redirection function in the IP networking.
Described pair of Dispatch and Command Center's implementation method
(1) two Dispatch and Command Center backup each other, if lead when using Dispatch and Command Center undesired, back scheduling command centre can take on main function with Dispatch and Command Center.
(2) two Dispatch and Command Center adopt different office number, identical numbering plan.
(3) between two Dispatch and Command Center preferred DSS1 as main road by.
(4) dual-homed IP central dispatching platform master is main VOP plate with Dispatch and Command Center with server, and standby server is the VOP plate of back scheduling command centre.
(5) the active and standby telephone number with interface of IP central dispatching platform other numbers except office number are all identical, promptly are made as 71000000 main with Dispatch and Command Center, and command centre is made as 71500000 in back scheduling.
(6) only under IP central dispatching platform and main situation about all can't connect, could connect the emergent extension set that is positioned at the parent office switch with the emergent extension set of Dispatch and Command Center.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows the existence of system of two Dispatch and Command Center, make that another Dispatch and Command Center still can continue to realize every scheduling feature when a Dispatch and Command Center goes wrong.Ensure the emergency processing of accident.
Description of drawings
The dual-homed topological diagram of Fig. 1 IP dispatching desk
Fig. 2 alternate route topological diagram
Fig. 3 networking server backup picture group
Fig. 4 networking server backup topological diagram
The two Dispatch and Command Center of the typical IP of Fig. 5 topological diagram
Embodiment
The invention provides the implementation method of the system of two Dispatch and Command Center under a kind of IP networking, comprise used that the IP dispatching desk is dual-homed, alternate route and networking clothes device backup method.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is illustrated.
Various situations realize explanation
1) when having only center IP dispatching desk and main network obstructed in the network with Dispatch and Command Center, center IP dispatching desk can auto switching arrive back scheduling command centre, when the Any user of subsystem or the customer call 71000000 of Dispatch and Command Center 2, at first can call out the main Dispatch and Command Center that uses, main emergent extension set with the meeting configuration center IP of Dispatch and Command Center dispatching desk is 71500000.At this moment emergent extension set 71500000 is called out by the main Dispatch and Command Center that uses under the situation of judgement center IP dispatching desk off-line, will call out by DSS1 and call out back scheduling command centre, calls out center IP dispatching desk by IP network.
2) when the network of center IP dispatching desk and two Dispatch and Command Center all go wrong, or reason such as center IP dispatching desk shutdown, can not main with Dispatch and Command Center and back scheduling command centre on during normal registration.Back scheduling command centre can be under the situation of judging center IP dispatching desk off-line, by the DSS1 call forwarding to emergent extension set 71005999.If but the master has paralysed with Dispatch and Command Center, when perhaps the DSS1 between two Dispatch and Command Center also went wrong, the DSS1 that back scheduling command centre will pass through to calling higher level's switch travelled back across 71603000 (it is FH-number transform of doing that emergent extension set 71005999 converts 71603000 to) of parent office on the DSS1 trunk group between back scheduling command centre and the higher level's switch;
3) when the network of Dispatch and Command Center 1 and other command system are obstructed, the calling of other dispatch control subsystem can be as the implementation method of alternate route, call out Dispatch and Command Center 2 by IP network, again by Dispatch and Command Center 2 by the circuitous Dispatch and Command Center 1 of calling out of DSS1; (shown in Fig. 1,5)
4) when the master with Dispatch and Command Center catastrophic destruction took place, all-calls all can be called out back scheduling command centre by each alternate route of dispatching subsystem to main calling with Dispatch and Command Center.The corresponding main user that correspondence is all arranged with each user of dispatching and command system of back scheduling command centre.The calling meeting forwards corresponding user to by back scheduling command centre;
5) when the master with Dispatch and Command Center catastrophic destruction takes place, the former main function with the networking server of bearing the responsibility of the networking server in back scheduling command centre realizes authentication and redirection function to whole dispatching patcher;
6) when catastrophic destruction takes place with Dispatch and Command Center and back scheduling command system in the master, survival networking server on dispatch control subsystem 2, in the zone, the bear the responsibility function of networking server, realize authentication and redirection function between each subsystem in the zone, guarantee the calling between each the dispatch control subsystem in the zone.
MDS3400 is the multimedia dispatching and command system of Jiaxunfeihong Electric Co., Ltd., Beijing.
The realization that the IP dispatching desk is dual-homed.
1) the IP dispatching desk can be dual-homed by being registered to two dispatcher realizations, thereby realize highly reliable communication.
2) the IP dispatching desk is shaken hands with the registration and the acting server of two dispatcher in real time, but simultaneously only carries out service communication with dispatcher wherein.
3) the IP dispatching desk is set at different priorities with the networking server of two dispatcher, selects service channel according to priority.Simultaneously can switch service channel according to the variation of actual conditions.
Alternate route
When the first via by all trunking ports in when not having idle port, can select the trunking port of other route to call out automatically.Other route is exactly an alternate route.The IP route can be used as the alternate route of non-IP route in the native system.Non-IP route also can be used as the alternate route of IP route.
As shown in Figure 2, the user who dials the management of Beijing Dispatch and Command Center with the user on the scheduling subsystem in Guangzhou in scheming is an example explanation alternate route.
It is the IP route that direct route is set, and sends number " 010+876xxxxx " (010 is Beijing area code), number is replaced with " 876xxxxx " by the MDS3400 of Pekinese, by relaying outbound call PSTN.
Alternate route 1 is set is the IP route, send number " 021+010+876xxxxx " (021 is the Shanghai area code), initiate a call to the networking server by the user on the scheduling subsystem in Guangzhou, if Pekinese Dispatch and Command Center 1 and networking server can not proper communications, the networking server can inform that the scheduling subsystem direct route in Guangzhou is obstructed, Guangzhou scheduling subsystem meeting routing is by 2, send " 021+010+876xxxxx " to the networking server, the networking server can be redirected to calling Shanghai Dispatch and Command Center 2, the Dispatch and Command Center in Shanghai receives that the calling meeting replaces with number " 010+876xxxxx ", by PSTN trunk call Beijing user.
Alternate route 2 is set is local non-IP route,, send number " 010+876xxxxx ", call out to Beijing by the PSTN toll switchbroad of this locality by local relaying striking out.This route is also can't exhale the route just walked when logical to the alternate route 1 of the Dispatch and Command Center 2 in Shanghai.Each MDS3400 can also normally use in the zone.
The networking server backup
The networking server has served as the function of certificate server and Redirect Server in IP network.The function of certificate server is meant to the debarkation authentication of MDS3400 with to IP calls out between MDS3400 in the IP networking call authorization.The function of Redirect Server is meant in this dispatching patcher, and the calling between MDS3400 needs the MDS3400 of caller to call out the networking server earlier, carries out redirect services by the networking server again, and caller MDS3400 calls out on the redirected MDS3400 again.
During many MDS3400 networkings, the networking server of active/standby usefulness need be set.Carry out proper communication simultaneously and between the networking server of active/standby usefulness, the networking server of active/standby usefulness supports to manage the authentication and the redirection function of all networking MDS3400 equipment simultaneously.Just when redirected, MDS3400 can select currently used networking server according to actual conditions.After guaranteeing network failure, local survivability can be provided with the networking server of survival, bears authentication and redirection function to all dispatching and command systems of some areas temporarily.The networking department server of (referring to Fig. 3) active/standby usefulness is deployed in the different location.(referring to Fig. 4)

Claims (3)

1. the implementation method of the system of two Dispatch and Command Center under the IP networking is characterized in that, comprising: the dual-homed method of utilization IP dispatching desk:
1) the IP dispatching desk is dual-homed by being registered to two Dispatch and Command Center's realizations, thereby realizes communication reliably;
2) the IP dispatching desk is shaken hands with the registration and the acting server of two Dispatch and Command Center in real time, but only carries out service communication with one of them Dispatch and Command Center simultaneously;
3) the IP dispatching desk is set at different priorities with the networking server of two Dispatch and Command Center, selects service channel according to priority, switches service channel according to the variation of actual conditions simultaneously;
When IP dispatching desk and main can not proper communication between with the networking server time, IP dispatching desk auto switching is to standby networking server, the IP dispatching desk can be switched to standby networking server earlier with registration, call out and also be switched on the standby networking server, as long as thereby guaranteeing to have a networking server operate as normal, the IP dispatching desk is the energy operate as normal just;
Utilization alternate route: when a certain routing call is obstructed in the dispatching patcher, select alternate route to call out again; Specifically be when the network of the network of leading usefulness Dispatch and Command Center and other Dispatch and Command Center is obstructed, the method that other Dispatch and Command Center adopts alternate route to call out is called out back scheduling command centre by IP network, makes a circulation to call out the main Dispatch and Command Center that uses by back scheduling command centre by DSS1 again;
The backup of utilization networking server: the networking server in the IP networking is divided into main using/standby/three kinds of networking servers of survival, the parent office switch need send registration, configuration information to all networking servers of configuration, and keep communicate by letter normally with the networking server of all configurations, but only with current available networking server bid; Current available server is to lead the order of usefulness/standby/survival, if have main with the main networking server of using of networking server, the master then uses standby networking server with the networking server, when not having primary and backup networking server just with survival networking server, survival networking server is in order to guarantee local survivability behind the network failure, to bear the authentication and the redirection function of all Dispatch and Command Center of some areas temporarily.
2. according to the implementation method of the system of two Dispatch and Command Center under the described IP networking of claim 1, it is characterized in that, described main usefulness/standby networking server is deployed to two Dispatch and Command Center respectively, when the master in the IP networking goes wrong with Dispatch and Command Center, the networking server of main usefulness also can go wrong, the standby networking server of the command centre of the back scheduling at this moment former main function with the networking server of just bearing the responsibility; When two Dispatch and Command Center all went wrong, main usefulness/standby networking server is cisco unity malfunction all, and the networking server of the survival in the zone is taken on standby networking server capability in the zone, guarantee authentication and redirection function in the IP networking.
3. according to the implementation method of the system of two Dispatch and Command Center under the described IP networking of claim 1, it is characterized in that described pair of Dispatch and Command Center's implementation step is as follows:
(1) two Dispatch and Command Center backup each other, if lead when using Dispatch and Command Center undesired, back scheduling command centre can take on main function with Dispatch and Command Center;
(2) two Dispatch and Command Center adopt different office number, identical numbering plan;
(3) between two Dispatch and Command Center preferred DSS1 as main road by;
(4) dual-homed IP dispatching desk master is main VOP plate with Dispatch and Command Center with the networking server, the VOP plate that standby networking server is a back scheduling command centre;
(5) the active and standby telephone number with interface of IP dispatching desk other numbers except office number are all identical, promptly are made as 71000000 main with Dispatch and Command Center, and command centre is made as 71500000 in back scheduling;
(6) only under IP dispatching desk and main situation about all can't connect, could connect the emergent extension set that is positioned at the parent office switch with the emergent extension set of Dispatch and Command Center.
CN2009100822170A 2009-04-20 2009-04-20 Method for realizing double dispatch command center system in IP network Expired - Fee Related CN101582795B (en)

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CN102546244B (en) * 2011-12-27 2015-04-15 上海顶竹通讯技术有限公司 Group networking dispatching system and routing method
CN102624923B (en) * 2012-04-11 2014-07-02 北京佳讯飞鸿电气股份有限公司 Method for automatically synchronizing IP dispatcher station data in IP dual-center system
CN103560949B (en) * 2013-11-01 2017-01-18 北京佳讯飞鸿电气股份有限公司 Method for avoiding calling ring formation in dispatching command system
CN106790614B (en) * 2016-12-30 2020-11-13 上海顶竹通讯技术有限公司 Scheduling method and system based on cloud platform
CN109547950B (en) * 2019-01-14 2021-08-27 深圳市普天宜通技术股份有限公司 Multi-system scheduling processing method and device
CN111756936B (en) * 2020-05-06 2021-05-28 国网山东省电力公司信息通信公司 Scheduling command agent disaster recovery device and method based on IMS
CN111756937B (en) * 2020-05-07 2021-05-28 国网山东省电力公司信息通信公司 Power supply service center IMS dispatching command agent system and method
CN113645359B (en) * 2021-08-12 2023-09-19 迈普通信技术股份有限公司 Call backup and calling method, device, terminal, server and storage medium

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