Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment provides a kind of LED display device, and described LED display device comprises at least two LED accurate modules, a regulation and control unit and a mounting structure; As, comprise LED accurate module 101, LED accurate module 101a, regulation and control unit 103 and comprise fixed frame 104 and the mounting structure of fixed frame 104a.
In process of production, according to the material difference of LED wafer, can make the LED light emitting diode of different colours, the LED light emitting diode of different colours is produced respectively in batches, and, can adopt identical encapsulation, be made into identical shaped and big or small LED light emitting diode, the employing beam split color scanner of each LED light emitting diode of same color is carried out stepping, promptly can obtain the LED light emitting diode of different class of all kinds.
In LED accurate module 101, LED light emitting diode of all kinds is the LED light emitting diode of same minute gear selecting, promptly, all red LED light emitting diodes only adopt the LED light emitting diode of a branch gear selecting, all green LED light emitting diodes only adopt the LED light emitting diode of a branch gear selecting, and all blue led light emitting diodes also only adopt the LED light emitting diode of a branch gear selecting.
Because LED light emitting diode of all kinds adopts identical branch gear selecting respectively, therefore, the brightness of the LED light emitting diode of same color is identical, consistent wavelength, encapsulation is identical, shape is identical and big or small identical; Described consistent wavelength refers to, and each LED light emitting diode color that people's naked eyes are seen in a certain wavelength coverage is identical, promptly can think the consistent wavelength of all the LED light emitting diodes in wavelength coverage.
Perhaps, an example is, LED light emitting diode of all kinds can also be selected the LED light emitting diode of adjacent class, for example, select A to divide the LED light emitting diode of gear selecting, with and the LED light emitting diode of each one fen gear selecting of front and back, i.e. the LED light emitting diode of A ± 1 minute gear selecting, more particularly, be the LED light emitting diode of A-1 branch gear selecting and the LED light emitting diode of A+1 branch gear selecting.
Adjacent LED light emitting diode has identical encapsulation, identical shape and identical size equally, and, in very little error range, be in the scope of human eye for brightness and wavelength change perceived, the LED light emitting diode of adjacent class, its brightness can be thought identical approx, and it is consistent that wavelength also can be thought.
Perhaps, similar with last example, LED light emitting diode of all kinds is the LED light emitting diode of same minute gear selecting and one adjacent minute gear selecting thereof, that is to say, LED light emitting diode of all kinds can also be selected the LED light emitting diode of an only adjacent class, for example, select A to divide the LED light emitting diode of gear selecting, and, the LED light emitting diode of arbitrary minute gear selecting before and after it, be the LED light emitting diode of A-1 branch gear selecting, perhaps, A+1 divides the LED light emitting diode of gear selecting.Like this, can dwindle the difference of LED accurate module inside.
That is to say, one preferably example be when a certain color same minimum divides the LED light emitting diode quantity of gear selecting A enough,, only to get the LED light emitting diode of this minute gear selecting A for this color LED light emitting diode of one or more LED accurate modules; When the same minimum of a certain color is divided the LED light emitting diode lazy weight of gear selecting A, this color LED light emitting diode for one or more LED accurate modules, can choose the LED light emitting diode of branch gear selecting A-1, perhaps, can choose the LED light emitting diode of branch gear selecting A+1, perhaps, can also choose the LED light emitting diode of branch gear selecting A-1 and the LED light emitting diode of branch gear selecting A+1.
And for example, in LED accurate module 101a, LED light emitting diode of all kinds also for adopt the beam split color scanner carry out stepping same minute gear selecting the LED light emitting diode and, the brightness of the LED light emitting diode of same color is identical, consistent wavelength, encapsulation is identical, shape is identical and big or small identical; Perhaps, in the LED accurate module 101a, LED light emitting diode of all kinds is also for adopting the LED light emitting diode of adjacent class.
In LED accurate module 101 and the LED accurate module 101a, the LED light emitting diode of the same color of She Zhiing respectively, can adopt the LED light emitting diode of identical minute gear selecting, also can adopt the LED light emitting diode of different branch gear selectings, be that brightness, encapsulation, shape, size between the LED light emitting diode of same color in the different LED accurate module can be respectively identical, also can be respectively different, and, wavelength can be unanimity, also can be inconsistent.
Wherein, described brightness is meant the bright-dark degree of LED light emitting diode, described color is meant three primary colours, promptly red, green and blue, described wavelength refers to the emission wavelength of LED light emitting diode, described encapsulation comprises pinned encapsulation, surface-mount type encapsulation, power formula encapsulation etc., and described shape comprises round LED lamp, oval LED lamp, cylinder LED lamp, square LED lamp, Surface Mount LED lamp, Piranha LED lamp etc.
And, between LED accurate module 101 and the LED accurate module 101a, each arrangement mode of organizing LED light emitting diode 102 is identical, the color that is the combination adopted of arbitrary group of LED light emitting diode 102 is identical, the quantity of combination is identical, and the shape of arranging is also for identical, for example, arbitrary group of LED light emitting diode comprises 1 red LED light emitting diode respectively, 1 green LED light emitting diode and 1 blue led light emitting diode, and, all triangular in shape the arranging of three three-primary color LED light emitting diodes in each group LED light emitting diode; Simultaneously, each distance of organizing between the LED light emitting diode equates; Promptly after forming present embodiment LED display device, each distance of organizing between the LED light emitting diode equates, simultaneously, the quantity of the color of each LED light emitting diode combined, combination is all identical with the shape of arranging in each group LED light emitting diode, and the LED light emitting diode of respectively organizing of LED display device is arranged.So, the LED display device of composition is the LED display device of rule, satisfies the requirement of conventional LED display device, meet the control and the display mode of prior art, and each is organized LED and arranges evenly, and display effect is good.
Present embodiment, one or more regulation and control unit 103 also is set, described regulation and control unit 103 is used for regulating respectively in LED accurate module 101 and the LED accurate module 101a, the brightness of each color LED light emitting diode, and make the luminous colour gamut of LED accurate module 101 and LED accurate module 101a identical; In comprising the LED accurate module of three primary colours, red, blue, the brightness ratio difference of green LED light emitting diode, can obtain different colour gamuts, therefore, LED light emitting diode that can be by regulating each primary colours at it to the luminous ratio in the deserved LED accurate module, adopt LED accurate module 101 and the luminous identical colour gamut of LED accurate module 101a, make LED accurate module 101 identical with the colour gamut that the LED accurate module shows when luminous, eliminated the demonstration difference of LED accurate module 101 with the LED accurate module, thereby make the whole homogeneous that shows of LED display device, display effect is good.
In the present embodiment, also comprise a mounting structure, described mounting structure comprises fixed frame 104 and fixed frame 104a, fixed frame 104 and fixed frame 104a are one-body molded, promptly be set to an integral body, and, fixed frame 104 and fixed frame 104a are respectively applied for corresponding LED accurate module 101 and the LED accurate module 101a of installing, it is corresponding with the quantity of mounted LEDs accurate module that described mounting structure is provided with the quantity of fixed frame, the quantity that is fixed frame is identical with the quantity of mounted LEDs accurate module, perhaps, quantity greater than the mounted LEDs accurate module, so that can increase the quantity of LED accurate module at any time, enlarge the display surface of present embodiment LED display device.
Fixed frame 104 and fixed frame 104a can adopt rigidity materials such as steel profile, bar section of stainless steel, aluminium section bar, plastic-steel section bar to make, LED accurate module 101 and LED accurate module 101a had effect fixing and load-bearing, and, can be used to install described LED display device, promptly install on the medium, install on the medium thereby the LED display device is fixed on respectively by described mounting structure is fixed on respectively.
And, the shape of each fixed frame and the corresponding mounted LEDs accurate module with it of size are consistent, for example, the shape of fixed frame 104 and size are consistent with the shape and the size of LED accurate module 101, and the shape of fixed frame 104a and size are consistent with shape and the size of LED accurate module 101a; Said unanimity, the shape that is meant each fixed frame is identical with the shape of its corresponding mounted LEDs accurate module, as being circular, oval, square, triangle, pentagon, hexagon, star shape or the like, and, the size of each fixed frame can be for can just ccontaining its corresponding mounted LEDs accurate module, perhaps, for being slightly larger than its corresponding mounted LEDs accurate module,, each LED accurate module gets final product even can being placed on its corresponding fixed frame with conventional reasonable manner.
And present embodiment LED display device also is provided with one or many heat abstractors, each heat abstractor can in time distribute the heat of building up in the LED display device, in order to avoid temperature is too high, some components and parts is burnt out, thereby shorten the serviceable life of LED display device.Each heat abstractor can be louvre, heat radiator, heat sink, fan or its combination, and, can be arranged on arbitrary LED accurate module.
As, described heat abstractor is a louvre, louvre can be arranged on the side or side of LED display device, maybe can be arranged on the pcb board in arbitrary LED accurate module, walks heat by the fluxion strap of natural wind.
And for example, described heat abstractor is a heat radiator, and heat radiator connects by the surface of contact that increases LED display device and air, in time heat is distributed.
And for example, described heat abstractor is a heat sink, and heat sink can be one-body molded with pcb board in the LED accurate module, as be set to a metal pcb board, directly heat distributed by pcb board.
And for example, described heat abstractor is a radiator fan, and the rotation by fan exhales heat.Perhaps, be the combination of above-mentioned various heat abstractors.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, on above-mentioned each routine basis, one or more combined interfaces 201 also are set on arbitrary fixed frame, combined interface 201 comprises electric source line interface and signal wire interface at least, it is one or more that electric source line interface and signal wire interface can be respectively, for example, when adopting the single-wire drive control module that each LED light emitting diode is carried out drive controlling, signal wire interface can only be one.
Combined interface 201 can be arranged on the arbitrary side or side of fixed frame, is used for two adjacent LED accurate modules being electrically connected mutually with signal being connected when each LED accurate module is installed.For example, combined interface 201 is arranged on the shared frame 202 of integrated fixed frame 104 and fixed frame 104a, can make two LED accurate modules the shortest by the interconnective distance of combined interface, economical with materials, and, can be arranged on the side or side of shared frame 202, as with each corresponding to side of LED lumination of light emitting diode face on, or with side that each LED accurate module is connected on, make when connecting each circuit convenient, fast.
Combined interface 201 can be various Connection Blocks, for example, is set to connect male seat or connects female seat, or other various direct insertion Connection Blocks, perhaps, the signal wire interface in the combined interface 201 can also be set to netting twine interface, DVI line interface or the like.
Combined interface 201 is set to various direct insertion Connection Blocks, can adopts the direct insertion two LED accurate modules that connect, two LED accurate modules are electrically connected mutually with signal are connected, connected mode is simple, and, easy to connect quick.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3, on above-mentioned each routine basis, one or more fixed bits 301 also are set on each fixed frame, and, the corresponding mounted LEDs accurate module of each fixed frame, be provided with and the suitable fixed cell of each fixed bit, each LED accurate module fixes by suitable fixed bit 301 and fixed cell.
For example, described fixed bit is arranged on the side identical with each LED light emitting surface of light emitting diode, perhaps, and on the side that described fixed bit is arranged on each LED light emitting surface of light emitting diode deviates from mutually, perhaps, on the side that described fixed bit is arranged on each LED accurate module is connected.Each related embodiment of the present invention is not made any additional limits to this.
More particularly, as shown in Figure 3, fixed bit 301 is a fixed groove, on each LED accurate module suitable raised line is set, by suitable groove and raised line, each LED accurate module is fixed on its corresponding fixed frame, and, can also be provided with and paste unit, interference fit unit, welding unit etc., make the fixing more firm of LED accurate module; And for example, fixed bit 301 is a draw-in groove, on each LED accurate module suitable buckle is set, by buckle is clamped on the described draw-in groove, thereby with each LED accurate module be fixed on its for fixed frame on; In fixing, by described combined interface, adjacent LED accurate module is electrically connected mutually with signal is connected, the electrical connection of the LED accurate module that each is adjacent is connected with signal, can be before fixed L ED accurate module be fixed on its corresponding fixed frame, also can after.
Present embodiment, by suitable fixed bit and fixed cell are set, can be fast and each LED accurate module of independent stationary, make when installation, maintenance and each LED accurate module of replacing very convenient, quick, especially, when a certain LED accurate module breaks down the needs replacing, can carry out the replacing and the installation of led module fast, saved a large amount of resources.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 4, on above-mentioned each routine basis, in the described LED display device, also comprise at least two identify units, the quantity of set identify unit, consistent with the quantity of LED accurate module in forming the LED display device, be used for identifying respectively each performance parameter of its corresponding LED accurate module, promptly be provided with an identify unit on each LED accurate module, for example, one identify unit 401 is set on the LED accurate module 101, an identify unit 402 is set on the LED accurate module 101a.
Each performance parameter of LED accurate module comprises the brightness and the wavelength coverage of each LED light emitting diode at least, in addition, can also comprise shape, size of color, encapsulation, size and the LED accurate module of each LED light emitting diode etc.Brightness, encapsulation, big or small identical because of same color light emitting diode in the LED accurate module, and consistent wavelength, therefore each LED light emitting diode of same color can be seen a LED light emitting diode as and identifies in the LED accurate module, has accurate performance parameter numerical value, therefore, the sign content is simple, convenient, only gets final product with an identify unit sign.
Described identify unit 401 or identify unit 402 can adopt the mode that embeds or paste, be arranged on the edge part of its corresponding LED accurate module, for example, can be arranged on each side of LED accurate module, for example be arranged on arbitrary side of LED accurate module, in addition, can also be arranged on the edge of side of LED accurate module, identify unit is arranged on the side, can make identify unit not occupy the installation site of other electronic devices and components on the LED accurate module, and, do not influence yet the display surface of forming the LED display device specious.
And identify unit 401 or identify unit 402 embeddings are arranged on the described LED accurate module, can make identify unit 401 or identify unit 402 deposit, use, be not easy to come off under the situation such as transportation, make LED accurate module, still can clearly recognize each performance parameter of each LED accurate module through long storage time, use or transportation.
And for example, identify unit 401 or identify unit 402 can be a paper labels or plastic label; Use paper labels to make to wait in use very convenient, for example, can directly paper labels be sticked on its corresponding LED accurate module, identification means is simple, and makes things convenient for.And use plastic label can make label more durable, be not easy infringement.
In addition, the bar code that identify unit 401 or identify unit 402 can also design for each performance parameter that has according to described LED accurate module can show each specific performance parameter of described LED accurate module by scanning; Adopt bar code,, adopt the electronic tool management simultaneously, management is standardized more, make when seeking, using the LED accurate module of each performance parameter more convenient by data are imported computer.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of above-mentioned each example, in the present embodiment LED display device, also comprise an identify unit, described identify unit is used to identify each performance parameter of described LED display device.
Each performance parameter of described LED display device can comprise the structure of assembling and luminous colour gamut, for example, described package assembly is, be assembled into the quantity and the size of each LED accurate module of described LED display device, as, the shape of each LED accurate module and size, the identical luminous colour gamut that described luminous colour gamut can have for each LED accurate module.
Described identify unit can adopt the mode that embeds or paste, be arranged on its for the edge part of LED display device, for example, can be arranged on each side of LED display device, for example be arranged on arbitrary side of LED display device, in addition, can also be arranged on the edge of side of LED display device, described identify unit is arranged on the side, can make described identify unit not occupy the installation site of other electronic devices and components on the LED display device, and, do not influence the specious of the display surface of forming the LED display device yet.
And described identify unit embedding is arranged on the described LED display device, can make described identify unit deposit, use, be not easy to come off under the situation such as transportation, make LED display device, still can clearly recognize each performance parameter of each LED display device through long storage time, use or transportation.
And for example, described identify unit can be a paper labels or plastic label; Use paper labels to make to wait in use very convenient, for example, can directly paper labels be sticked on its corresponding LED display device, identification means is simple, and makes things convenient for.And use plastic label can make label more durable, be not easy infringement.
In addition, the bar code that described identify unit can also design for each performance parameter that has according to described LED display device can show each specific performance parameter of described LED display device by scanning; Adopt bar code,, adopt the electronic tool management simultaneously, management is standardized more, make when seeking, using the LED display device of each performance parameter more convenient by data are imported computer.
By identifying each performance parameter of described LED display device, can know the structure and the luminescent properties of described LED display device fast, when certain part is damaged in the described LED display device, can find identical replacement LED accurate module fast, and, can be by the luminous colour gamut of described LED display device, fast the led module of changing is adjusted to and the identical colour gamut of described LED display device, the whole homogeneous that shows of LED display device after the replacing, display effect is good, has avoided " mosaic phenomenon ".
Implement 6
On the basis of above-mentioned each example, in the present embodiment LED display device, can also one water-proof coating also be set on described LED display device surface.
Described water-proof coating can make the LED display device of present embodiment have effects such as better waterproof and protection against electric shock, and present embodiment LED display device can also be provided with a membrane waterproofing.Membrane waterproofing can adopt various waterproof plastic materials to cover the surface of each LED accurate module by the mode of plated film, promptly covers the surface of pcb board in the LED accurate module, the surface of each circuit, each circuit and LED light emitting diode touching position etc.
Above-mentioned water-proof coating or membrane waterproofing can only be one deck, two-layer or multilayer flashing coating or membrane waterproofing, this water-proof coating or membrane waterproofing.
Perhaps, can also one light-absorbing coating also be set on described LED display device surface.For example, the light that described light-absorbing coating can make each the LED light emitting diode in each LED accurate module send is interference-free, and for example, at surface coverage one light-absorbing coating of each LED accurate module, most preferred light-absorbing coating is the light-absorbing coating of black.
Above-mentioned light-absorbing coating also can only be one deck, two-layer or multilayer light-absorbing coating, can also be wholely set with described water-proof coating.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.