CN101580312A - Vertical axis type wind aeration machine - Google Patents
Vertical axis type wind aeration machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101580312A CN101580312A CNA2009100945927A CN200910094592A CN101580312A CN 101580312 A CN101580312 A CN 101580312A CN A2009100945927 A CNA2009100945927 A CN A2009100945927A CN 200910094592 A CN200910094592 A CN 200910094592A CN 101580312 A CN101580312 A CN 101580312A
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- Prior art keywords
- wind
- vertical axis
- axis type
- water
- aeration
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/33—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using wind energy
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Abstract
The invention provides a vertical axis type wind aeration machine, belonging to the technical field of water purification, which adopts wind driving and solves the problem of water pollution. The wind wheel axletree of the aeration machine is installed vertically, and the wind wheel axletree separately connects with a water pump and an inflator pump through transmission mechanism, the water pump and the inflator pump connect with a water vapor mixing chamber through the pipeline, and then connect with an aerator. The vertical axis type wind aeration machine has a good effect on aeration without external power source, and is suitable for any wind direction; the invention has the advantages of high wind energy availability, convenient and flexible movement, simple structure and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of employing wind drive, solve the wind aeration machine that water pollutes, belong to the water body purification technical field.
Technical background
Great water bodies such as the many reservoirs of China, lake, river course serious eutrophication all occurred, have deceived problems such as smelly at present, have had a strong impact on our living environment.Oxygenation in the water that pollutes improves the oxygen level in the water body, and microorganism changes the microbial population in the water body to organic oxidation decomposition course in the acceleration water body, thereby the self-cleaning power that improves water body is the effective ways that solve the body eutrophication problem.The tradition aerator adopts external source more or adopts oil electric engine to drive, and energy consumption is big, the running cost height.China's patent " a kind of aerator " (Granted publication number: the wind energy conversion system that adopts CN 2642772Y), axle is a horizontal positioned, pneumatic equipment blades made is just worked when having only the basic vertical wind energy conversion system of wind direction, has the shortcoming of choosing wind direction.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to propose a kind of vertical axis type wind aeration machine, and its aeration is effective, dispense with outer connecting power, is fit to any wind direction, and the wind energy utilization height, conveniently moving is flexible, simple in structure and cost is low.
Solving the scheme that technical problem of the present invention adopts is: rotor shaft vertically is provided with, and rotor shaft is connected with aerator pump with water pump respectively by transmission rig, and water pump and aerator pump are connected aeration head after by pipe connection water vapor mixing chamber again.
In order further to improve the utilising efficiency of wind energy, the blade of the wind wheel of this device can adopt the blade of metal honeycomb plate, the blade or the plain metal blade of macromolecule organic material, can reach the purpose that alleviates blade significantly, it is convenient flexible that whole device is moved.
Wind aeration machine of the present invention can be installed and used on the bank, also can be placed on than using in the vast expanse of waters.When carrying out aeration in broad waters, the installation frame lower of wind wheel is equipped with floating drum, and rotor shaft overlaps with the center of gravity that frame is installed, and transmission rig adopts the pitch wheel group.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) efficient height and cost are low
The horizontal shaft type wind aeration machine of tradition because axle is horizontal positioned, only just can be worked when wind direction is substantially parallel with the wind energy conversion system rotation axis, has the shortcoming of choosing wind direction, inefficiency; Chase after wind system adjustment wind energy conversion system wind direction though can adopt, owing to chase after wind system complexity, manufacturing cost height.
Adopt vertical axis type wind aeration machine of the present invention, wind wheel blade is forever vertical with wind direction, and any wind direction all can be worked expeditiously, and what need not costliness chases after wind system, Wind Power Utilization efficient height, low cost of manufacture.
(2) aeration is effective
The tradition aerator selects power system directly to drive aerator, merely gas directly is pressed in the water body, and bubble diameter is big, and bubble floating is fast, and gas residence time in water body is short, and water body oxygenation amount is few, the aeration weak effect.
The present invention adopts wind energy conversion system directly to drive high-pressure aerated pump and water pump, makes high pressure gas mix with water to discharge through aeration head again and forms the superfine water vapor bubbles, the more common aerator height of oxygen level in the unit volume.Ultra-fine bubble floating process is slow, can fully contact with water body, and each layer water body oxygen level is increased; Ultra-fine water vapor bubbles residence time in water body while is long, and diffusion area is wide, makes aeration area wide, and processing power is strong.
(3) security and stability are high
Horizontal shaft type wind energy conversion system need carry out counterweight (center of gravity forward) at shaft tail end, and being strict with simultaneously that leaf weight differs can not be too big, need do dynamicbalance test and could guarantee that wind energy conversion system normally moves, security and poor stability.
Adopt perpendicular axis type wind wheel of the present invention, center of gravity is in the impeller center all the time, need not counterweight, need not to carry out dynamicbalance test.Anti-high wind ability is strong, and security and stability are high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a vertical axis type wind aeration machine synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Each label of Fig. 1 is represented: wind wheel 1, water pump 2, aerator pump 3, transmitting gear 4, water vapor mixing chamber 5, floating drum 6, aeration head 7, installation frame 8.
Embodiment
Referring to water float formula wind aeration machine shown in Figure 1, the rotating shaft of wind wheel 1 vertically is provided with, and the wind wheel rotating shaft is connected with aerator pump 3 with water pump 2 respectively by transmission rig, water pump 2 and aerator pump 3 arrive water vapor mixing chamber 5 by pipe connection, behind water and the high-pressure air thorough mixing, lead to the aeration head 7 of connection again.The rotating shaft of wind wheel 1 vertically is assemblied in installs on the frame 8, rotor shaft overlaps with the center of gravity that frame 8 is installed, and can not topple over when water float runs into large wind, frame 8 bottoms is installed floating drum 6 is housed, transmission rig adopts 4 groups of intermeshing transmitting gears, directly drives water pump 2 and aerator pump 3 work.The blade of wind wheel 1 can adopt the blade of metal honeycomb plate, the blade or the plain metal blade of macromolecule organic material, thus weight reduction, the utilising efficiency of raising wind energy, and conveniently moving.
Embodiment 1:
It is 4m that the perforated plate of employing 3.5mm thickness is made diameter, and the blade of the vertical axis type wind machine of high 3.5m, increasing ratio are 12: 1, are connected to form the vertical axis type wind machine with high-pressure pump, water pump and an aeration head.The vertical axis type wind machine of this scheme preparation is simple in structure, and the startup wind speed is 2m/s, and the water vapor bubbles production rate is 95~150L/min, and the sewage disposal area is 20m
2More than.
Embodiment 2:
It is 6m that the metal aluminum sheet of employing 3mm thickness is made diameter, and the blade of the vertical axis type wind machine of high 6m, increasing ratio are 15: 1, are connected to form the vertical axis type wind machine with aerator pump, water pump and three aeration heads, utilize floating drum to swim on the water surface.The vertical axis type wind machine of this scheme preparation is simple in structure, and the startup wind speed is 2.5m/s, and the water vapor bubbles production rate is 260~500L/min, and the sewage disposal area is 55m
2More than.Take the with serious pollution blue algae water in plateau lake through 3 months the test after, water quality is clearly better, wherein nitrogen and phosphorus content obviously reduces.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of vertical axis type wind aeration machine, it is characterized in that: rotor shaft vertically is provided with, and rotor shaft is connected with aerator pump with water pump respectively by transmission rig, and water pump and aerator pump are connected aeration head after by pipe connection water vapor mixing chamber again.
2, by the described vertical axis type wind aeration machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the blade of wind wheel adopts the blade of metal honeycomb plate, the blade or the plain metal blade of macromolecule organic material.
3, by claim 1 or 2 described vertical axis type wind aeration machines, it is characterized in that: the installation frame lower of wind wheel is equipped with floating drum, and rotor shaft overlaps with the center of gravity that frame is installed, and transmission rig adopts the pitch wheel group.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2009100945927A CN101580312A (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2009-06-16 | Vertical axis type wind aeration machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2009100945927A CN101580312A (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2009-06-16 | Vertical axis type wind aeration machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101580312A true CN101580312A (en) | 2009-11-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNA2009100945927A Pending CN101580312A (en) | 2009-06-16 | 2009-06-16 | Vertical axis type wind aeration machine |
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CN (1) | CN101580312A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102060373A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-18 | 中山市环保实业发展有限公司 | Wind-powered micro aeration device |
CN102070241A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-05-25 | 吴速 | Wind energy aeration device for sewage treatment |
-
2009
- 2009-06-16 CN CNA2009100945927A patent/CN101580312A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102060373A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-18 | 中山市环保实业发展有限公司 | Wind-powered micro aeration device |
CN102060373B (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2013-07-10 | 中山市环保实业发展有限公司 | Wind-powered micro aeration device |
CN102070241A (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2011-05-25 | 吴速 | Wind energy aeration device for sewage treatment |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20091118 |