CN101576962A - Radio frequency identification monitoring device for valuables - Google Patents

Radio frequency identification monitoring device for valuables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101576962A
CN101576962A CNA2008100112923A CN200810011292A CN101576962A CN 101576962 A CN101576962 A CN 101576962A CN A2008100112923 A CNA2008100112923 A CN A2008100112923A CN 200810011292 A CN200810011292 A CN 200810011292A CN 101576962 A CN101576962 A CN 101576962A
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China
Prior art keywords
data
valuables
circuit
flush bonding
radio frequency
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Granted
Application number
CNA2008100112923A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101576962B (en
Inventor
马秀丽
马晓明
李莹
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Shenyang Ligong University
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Shenyang Ligong University
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Priority to CN2008100112923A priority Critical patent/CN101576962B/en
Publication of CN101576962A publication Critical patent/CN101576962A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101576962B publication Critical patent/CN101576962B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a radio frequency identification monitoring device for valuables, which comprises a hardware part and a software part, wherein the hardware part comprises a radio frequency electronic label and a monitor, the monitor is internally provided with an induction antenna, an embedded processor, a data identifying and reading circuit, a data storage and communication circuit, a clock circuit, an audible-visual alarm and a power control circuit board. The radio frequency electronic label is embedded at the bottom of the valuables, the induction antenna is connected to the embedded processor through an identifying and reading module, and the data storage and communication circuit, the clock circuit and the audible-visual alarm are respectively connected to the embedded processor through data address lines. The device has scientific, reasonable and creative design, strong practicability and wide application range. The device has the advantages that due to the adoption of the radio frequency identification technology, the automatic identification and the real-time monitoring management to the valuables can be realized, an alarm is made in time to illegal taking or state abnormality to prevent the valuables from being stolen and lost, therefore, the device has good application prospect.

Description

Radio frequency identification monitoring device for valuables
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic identification watch-dog, particularly relate to a kind of employing REID, the valuables that leave the fixed position in are discerned and the real-time automatic monitoring device of monitoring automatically.
Background technology
, be to adopt infrared ray or monitoring video that field conditions is carried out real-time data acquisition mostly at present to the monitoring management of valuables, by the security personnel at the strange land real time monitoring so that note abnormalities.Therefore adopt this monitor mode; because artificial idol has the factor of carelessness; can work as valuables unavoidably and occur in time to find sometimes when unusual or stolen, more out of the question can timely and accurately abnormal information be uploaded management control center certainly, so that in time put on record and take corresponding measure immediately.In addition, this monitor mode can not realize automatically the daily situation of lending and give back of valuables, effectively computer management, causes easily and loses.Such as the management of important items such as big ticket items such as antiques gold, confidential archive and gun, safety management department is vigilance and careful extremely, if supervise ineffectively, monitor mode is not advanced, can not find in time that valuables are stolen, and consequence is with beyond imagination.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is abnormal conditions to be found untimely, the problem incured loss through delay of reporting to the police and can not be realized the daily computing machine deficiency of management automatically, and a kind of that can monitor in real time, easy to install and use, radio frequency identification monitoring device for valuables that accuracy rate is high is provided at present the valuables monitor mode being existed.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
Radio frequency identification monitoring device for valuables is made up of hardware and software two parts, and hardware components comprises radio electronic label and watch-dog; Described watch-dog comprises casing and is contained in the interior control circuit board of casing that be set to panel above the casing, its design feature is:
In the casing under the panel, induction antenna is installed, is putting valuables on the panel; Embed on the valuables that radio electronic label, radio electronic label are arranged is finished parts; The back of casing is equipped with communication interface;
Described control circuit board comprises flush bonding processor, data recognition circuit, data storage and telecommunication circuit, clock circuit, sound light alarming circuit and power supply.
Described data recognition circuit is made up of the identical data recognition loop of multichannel structure, and each data recognition loop is made up of induction antenna, recognition module and flush bonding processor.Induction antenna is connected the recognition module input by lead, and the output terminal of recognition module is connected to the data input/output port of flush bonding processor.The mode that it is coupled by magnetic field is finished the recognition to data in the radio electronic label on the valuables.
Described data storage and telecommunication circuit are made up of address latch, data-carrier store, ethernet controller, separation filter and network interface.The address wire of data-carrier store and ethernet controller is connected with the address wire of flush bonding processor by address latch, and the data line of data-carrier store and ethernet controller is connected with the data line of flush bonding processor; Ethernet controller is connected with network interface by separation filter.It finishes the storage of data and the data communication between watch-dog and the Surveillance center's computing machine.
Described clock circuit is made up of serial clock chip, and serial clock chip is connected with the I/O interface of flush bonding processor; When it finishes walking of clock and the reading of time.
Described sound light alarming circuit comprises luminotron LED and jingle bell, and luminotron LED is connected with the I/O interface of flush bonding processor through the I/O interface driving circuit by lead with jingle bell; It finishes the sound and light alarm of abnormal conditions.
Described power supply adopts general switch power module, and the output of power module is connected to the power input of above-mentioned each module.
Above-mentioned software partly comprises self-check program, real-time monitor (RTM), signal procedure and alert program; In real-time monitor (RTM), be provided with the radio electronic label ID sign indicating number of sign valuables and the managerial personnel's of the legal article of taking of sign radio electronic label ID sign indicating number simultaneously, watchdog routine reads the radio electronic label ID sign indicating number in the monitoring range in real time, and compare with the ID sign indicating number of sign valuables and managerial personnel's the ID sign indicating number of the legal article of taking of sign, if conform to, then article are in normal storage or normally lend state, software executive communication program sends to Surveillance center with normal information and files, and gets back in the real-time monitor (RTM) again then and carries out; If be not inconsistent, then take place unusually, software executive communication program sends to Surveillance center with abnormal information puts on record, carries out alert program simultaneously, gets back in the real-time monitor (RTM) again then and carries out.In real-time monitor (RTM), include the program that the radio-frequency information that radio electronic label is launched is gathered and decoded, when valuables leave assigned address 10cm when above, real-time monitor (RTM) just can't collect radio-frequency information, then is considered as valuables and is taken.
Principle of work of the present invention and concrete operations step:
When using this radio frequency identification monitoring device for valuables, at first valuables are carried out the radio electronic label sign, and radio electronic label is embedded on the valuables bottom position.Managerial personnel with the legal article of taking also are registered and provide a radio electronic label, are used for identity management personnel's identity.Then, valuables are placed on the assigned address in this supervising device effective monitoring scope, and set up corresponding relation between valuables and the deposit position.First energized during use, flush bonding processor reset and carry out self-check program, and the normal back of self check supervising device is in running order, and the electronic labeling information in the valuables that leave on the fixed position is discerned in beginning automatically.Be provided with the recognition module that is used to discern radio electronic label in these valuables supervising device, the signal that can will send from the radio electronic label that antenna receives is discerned, the article ID sign indicating number that solidifies in advance in its ID sign indicating number and the supervising device is compared, if it is identical, illustrate that valuables are in the normal storage state, digital signal after the identification is by the flush bonding processor with control and data processing function, data after will handling by data address bus and address latch are sent into data-carrier store and data communication module respectively, data communication module is connected communication through network interface with Ethernet, normal to show situation.
When valuables leave assigned address 10cm when above, or relay when getting back on the assigned address, need earlier and will be placed on the fixed position of the article of taking by, the identity label of putting personnel, so that supervising device reads the id number in the identity label automatically and checks identity, take then, the glove product, fetch identity label again.If identity is checked correctly, supervising device will by, put the relevant information of valuables and time and in time send supervision and management center to by Ethernet and file; If it is clueless or check malice without identity and take, after the identification of recognition module the improper signal of taking is sent into flush bonding processor, flush bonding processor is through data processing, information that generation is unusual and time in time send supervision and management center to by Ethernet and put on record, control alarm simultaneously and send sound and light alarm immediately, so that in time find and take measures.
Normally lend when article and to use and when giving back, all need the identity label of taking, put personnel is checked and to be confirmed through aforesaid operations, and the information of will lending and give back in time sends supervision and management center to and files, and is convenient to routine monitoring, prevents from disorderly to take to leave about easily to lose.Therefore, this supervising device can be grasped the state of valuables in real time, and is in time to report to the police and put on record unusually taking place.
The present invention promptly can use in unit list control (monitoring valuables), also can control (monitoring a plurality of valuables) use by unit more, can also multimachine networking monitoring (a plurality of valuables of monitoring zones of different) use.In monitoring, can in time send prompting or warning message to following four kinds of incidents by different acousto-optics or vision signal again, be that article are normally lent, article are normally given back, article abnormality alarm (promptly stolen) and article are given back unusually, and a situation arises and the time sends to administrative center and files and put on record with incident.
Radio electronic label described in the present invention, both optional is the read-only chip of 125KHz with frequency of operation, also can select the write type chip for use.As select read-only radio electronic label, ID number of then only writing down valuables for use; As select the write type radio electronic label for use, then can write down ID number and the characteristic information of article of valuables.Two kinds of schemes can be selected as the case may be.
The present invention compares advantage with existing equipment and is: it is identify objects automatically, and the state of valuables is monitored in real time, when valuables are normally taken, information can be sent to automatically supervision and management center and file; When valuables are illegally taken, can report to the police automatically, and warning message is sent to supervision center automatically put on record, guarantee the safety of valuables and effectively management.Solve traditional valuables and added monitoring video by password and manage the drawback of makeing mistakes easily, also alleviated managerial personnel's labour intensity simultaneously.Be specially adapted to the monitoring management that valuables such as confidential archive chamber, antique exhibition hall, gun and gold and silver are deposited the aspect.
The present invention has stronger practicality, and applicable situation is extensive.Design science of the present invention, reasonable, original, compact conformation, tight, stable and reliable for performance, no ray contamination, easy and simple to handle, have a development prospect preferably.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit structure block scheme of watch-dog of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the basic circuit schematic diagram of data recognition circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the basic circuit schematic diagram of data storage of the present invention and telecommunication circuit.
Fig. 5 is the basic circuit schematic diagram of clock circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the basic circuit schematic diagram of sound light alarming circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a radio electronic label scheme of installation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Radio frequency identification monitoring device for valuables is made up of hardware and software two parts, and hardware components comprises a radio electronic label 10 and a watch-dog; As shown in Figure 1, described watch-dog comprises casing 20 and is contained in control circuit board in the casing 20, is set to panel above the casing 20, in the casing 20 under the panel induction antenna is installed, and is placed with valuables 1 on the panel; Radio electronic label 10 is finished parts, be embedded in the bottom of valuables 1, and valuables 1 will be placed on apart from the induction antenna 10cm under the panel, promptly in the distance detection device effective monitoring scope; Control circuit board comprises flush bonding processor 2, data recognition circuit 3, data storage and telecommunication circuit 4, clock circuit 5, audible-visual annunciator 6 and power supply 7 etc. six partly.
As shown in Figure 2, flush bonding processor 2 is that model is the central processing unit of STC89C58 chip, written program can be stored in the storer in the flush bonding processor 2 by DLL (dynamic link library), flush bonding processor 2 is distinguished circuit 3, data storage and telecommunication circuit 4, clock circuit 5,6 corresponding connections of sound light alarming circuit by address wire and data line with data respectively.
Data recognition circuit 3 as shown in Figure 3, is made up of induction antenna 9, recognition module 8 and flush bonding processor 2; What recognition module 8 adopted is that model is the chip of 2270B.Induction antenna 9 is connected the input end of distinguishing module 8 by lead, and the output terminal of recognition module 8 is connected to the data input/output port of flush bonding processor 2.It is finished the data acquisition in the radio electronic label on the valuables 10 by the mode of magnetic field coupling.Flush bonding processor 2 adopts the radio frequency decoding technique, distinguishes by the radio electronic label 10 in the valuables on recognition module 8 and 9 pairs of monitoring positions of antenna;
Data storage and telecommunication circuit 4 as shown in Figure 4, are made up of address latch 11, data-carrier store 12, ethernet controller 13, separation filter 14 and network interface 15; What address latch 11 adopted is that model is the chip of 74HC573, what data-carrier store 12 adopted is that model is 62256 chip, what ethernet controller 13 adopted is that model is the chip of RTL8019AS, what separation filter 14 adopted is that model is the chip of TA140-22B, and network interface 15 is RJ45.The address wire of data-carrier store 12 and ethernet controller 13 is connected by the address wire of address latch 11 with flush bonding processor 2, and the data line of data-carrier store 12 and ethernet controller 13 is connected with the data line of flush bonding processor 2; Ethernet controller 13 is connected with network interface 15 by separation filter 14.It finishes the storage of data and the transmission of communicating by letter of data.
Clock circuit 5 as shown in Figure 5, is made up of serial clock chip 16, and what serial clock chip 16 adopted is that model is the chip of DS 1302, and serial clock chip 16 is connected with the I/O interface of flush bonding processor 2; When it finishes walking of clock and the reading of time.
Audible-visual annunciator 6 as shown in Figure 6, is made up of luminotron LED17 and jingle bell 18, and luminotron LED17 is connected with the I/O interface of flush bonding processor 2 through I/O interface driving circuit 19 by lead with jingle bell 18; It finishes the sound and light alarm of abnormal conditions.
Power supply 7 adopts general switch power module, and the output of power module is connected to the power input of above-mentioned each module.
Embodiment two
Embodiment two and embodiment one are basic identical, different is: adopt ten radio electronic labels 10 to be installed in the bottom of ten kinds of valuables, the data of watch-dog recognition circuit is formed the identical loop of ten line structures by ten coil antennas 9, ten recognition modules 8, be that induction antenna 9 is connected recognition module 8 input ends by lead, the output terminal of recognition module 8 is connected to the data input/output port of flush bonding processor 2.

Claims (1)

1, radio frequency identification monitoring device for valuables is made up of hardware and software two parts, and hardware components comprises radio electronic label (10) and watch-dog; Described watch-dog comprises casing (20) and is contained in the interior control circuit board of casing (20), is set to panel above the casing (20), it is characterized in that:
Described casing is equipped with induction antenna in (20);
1) described control circuit board comprises flush bonding processor (2), data acquisition circuit (3), data storage and telecommunication circuit (4), clock circuit (5), sound light alarming circuit (6) and power supply (7);
2) described data recognition circuit (3) are made up of the identical data recognition loop of multichannel structure, and each data recognition loop is made up of induction antenna (9), recognition module (8) and flush bonding processor (2); Induction antenna (9) is connected recognition module (8) input end by lead, and the output terminal of recognition module (8) is connected to the data input/output port of flush bonding processor (2);
3) described data storage and telecommunication circuit (4) are made up of address latch (11), data-carrier store (12), ethernet controller (13), separation filter (14) and network interface (15); The address wire of data-carrier store (12) and ethernet controller (13) is connected by the address wire of address latch (11) with flush bonding processor (2), and the data line of data-carrier store (12) and ethernet controller (13) is connected with the data line of flush bonding processor (2); Ethernet controller (13) is connected with network interface (15) by separation filter (14).
CN2008100112923A 2008-05-07 2008-05-07 Radio frequency identification monitoring device for valuables Expired - Fee Related CN101576962B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102184611A (en) * 2011-03-12 2011-09-14 无锡晨涛感应科技有限公司 RFID (radio frequency identification) anti-theft monitoring system of radiating source
CN101847200B (en) * 2010-02-05 2012-07-04 谭洪舟 Groove identification device of RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device) label chip
CN105631789A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 中国科学院信息工程研究所 Monitoring method and system for hospital medical record

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2715242Y (en) * 2004-06-03 2005-08-03 维深巨合(北京)科技有限责任公司 RF identification read-write device having mobile communication and position function
CN1731410A (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-08 维深巨合(北京)科技有限责任公司 Portable bar code and RFID integrated data acquisition unit
KR20060076901A (en) * 2004-12-29 2006-07-05 엘지전자 주식회사 A mobile telecommunication device having an rfid reader and a data transmission method using the mobile telecommunication device
CN201266415Y (en) * 2008-05-07 2009-07-01 沈阳理工大学 Radio frequency identification monitoring apparatus for valuable article

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101847200B (en) * 2010-02-05 2012-07-04 谭洪舟 Groove identification device of RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device) label chip
CN102184611A (en) * 2011-03-12 2011-09-14 无锡晨涛感应科技有限公司 RFID (radio frequency identification) anti-theft monitoring system of radiating source
CN105631789A (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-06-01 中国科学院信息工程研究所 Monitoring method and system for hospital medical record

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