CN101576306A - Energy-saving method for intelligently controlling temperature of network communication computer room - Google Patents

Energy-saving method for intelligently controlling temperature of network communication computer room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101576306A
CN101576306A CNA2009100265641A CN200910026564A CN101576306A CN 101576306 A CN101576306 A CN 101576306A CN A2009100265641 A CNA2009100265641 A CN A2009100265641A CN 200910026564 A CN200910026564 A CN 200910026564A CN 101576306 A CN101576306 A CN 101576306A
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
air conditioner
limit value
value
temperature controller
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CNA2009100265641A
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CN101576306B (en
Inventor
李金方
肖东
吴滔
张军
张新华
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Abstract

The invention discloses a simple, convenient and energy-saving method for controlling temperature of an unattended network communication computer room. The method fully utilizes temperature difference of outdoor natural temperature and indoor temperature, adopts a main mode that outdoor cold air are directly input into the computer room by an air exchanger to reduce the room temperature and an auxiliary mode of air conditioner refrigeration, takes outdoor natural environment as a cold source, and automatically starts a fresh air system or the air conditioner refrigeration alternately to reduce the temperature so as to achieve the effects of ensuring the working temperature of network equipment and obviously saving electric energy.

Description

Energy-saving method for intelligently controlling temperature of network communication computer room
One, technical field
The present invention relates to automation control area, specifically relate to a kind of energy-saving method for intelligently controlling temperature of network communication computer room.
Two, background technology
Popularize and the development of broadband technology several thousand up to ten thousand at most at least of the network nodes of each large and medium-sized enterprise and universities and colleges along with Internet and Intranet.Because therefore instruction and office district and students' dormitory district information access point comparatively dense that the characteristic (is the longest 100m of netting twine information transmission range of transmission medium with the copper core) of broadband network and campus network cover all are provided with several unattended network convergence device machine rooms (LA Management Room) in each building.The common relative closure of this class machine room, the heat insulating ability of machine room building structure is also better, cause the network active equipment accumulation caloric value of machine room very big thus, such machine room unmanned at ordinary times in addition, how to ensure the operation of the network equipment, the operating temperature of maintenance machine room is relatively stable to be a key factor.Usually the cold method of single air conditioning mechanism is mostly adopted in the temperature control of the unattended network equipment machine room of this class, and there is following problem in the method for the cold cooling of single air conditioning mechanism that the control of traditional building environment temperature is adopted:
1. consumed a large amount of electric energy.
2. use air conditioner to shorten service life of air conditioner for a long time, increased the maintenance workload of air conditioner simultaneously, make the network O﹠M workload heighten.
Three, summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the problem that the cold cool-down method of single air conditioning mechanism that building environment temperature control tradition adopted exists, not only easy but also method for saving energy of a kind of network computer room temperature control is provided.This method uses outdoor natural environment as low-temperature receiver, make full use of the outdoor natural temperature and the indoor temperature difference, directly outdoor cold air is imported machine room based on ventilating fan and reduced room temperature, with air conditioner refrigeration is the mode of assisting, alternately enable the cooling of VMC or air conditioner refrigeration automatically, reached the service life that not only ensures the temperature of network equipment work but also prolonged air conditioner, and the remarkable effect of saves energy.
The technical scheme of realization goal of the invention is solved by following steps.
Energy-saving method for intelligently controlling temperature of network communication computer room is pressed Fig. 1 program flow diagram, and the step of its method is as follows:
Step 1: initialization, set the limit value T of outdoor temperature controller respectively Hout, the limit value T of the temperature controller of air exchange system Hin, the limit value T of the temperature controller of air conditioner Kin
Step 2: the temperature that the outdoor temperature sensor measuring chamber is outer;
Step 3: the limit value T of outdoor temperature value and outdoor temperature controller HoutRelatively, as if the limit value T of outdoor temperature value less than outdoor temperature controller HoutThen forward step 4 (show that the temperature control in the machine room should bear) to, otherwise forward step 8 (show that the temperature control in the machine room should bear) to by air conditioner by air exchange system;
Step 4: enable air exchange system, obtain the indoor temperature value of the temperature sensor measurement of air exchange system;
Step 5: the limit value T of the indoor temperature value and the temperature controller of air exchange system HinRelatively, as if the limit value T of indoor temperature value greater than the temperature controller of air exchange system HinThen forward step 6 to, otherwise forward step 7 to;
Step 6: start ventilation electric fan ventilation cooling, forward step 5 then to;
Step 7: the electric fan work that stops to take a breath forwards step 2 to;
Step 8: enable air conditioner system, obtain the indoor temperature value of the temperature sensor measurement of air conditioner;
Step 9: the limit value T of the indoor temperature value and the temperature controller of air conditioner KinRelatively, as if the limit value T of indoor temperature value greater than the temperature controller of air conditioner KinThen forward step 10 to, otherwise forward step 11 to;
Step 10: start the air conditioner refrigeration cooling, forward step 9 then to;
Step 11: stop air conditioner system work, forward step 2 to.
The basic principle of energy-saving method for intelligently controlling temperature of the present invention is as follows:
According to Office of the Telecommunications Authority's analysis of statistical data for many years, the operation cost of the communications industry mainly is a power consumption cost, and in power consumption cost, the power consumption of air conditioner in machine room accounts for total power consumption more than 50%.One of energy-saving and cost-reducing effective ways are exactly the service time that reduces the air conditioner of highly energy-consuming as far as possible, rationally utilize outdoor natural cold source, and the ventilator of use low-power consumption as much as possible directly drains into the heat that internal home network equipment produces outdoor.Most of area in China, the period outdoor environment temperature is lower sooner or later winter, spring, 3 seasons of autumn and summer in 1 year, even the operating temperature that needs far below equipment in the machine room.Therefore under the prerequisite that does not influence building environment, actual conditions according to the machine room internal and external temperature are suited measures to differing conditions in terms of time, making full use of the outdoor natural environment of machine room is low-temperature receiver, when outside air temperature lower to a certain degree the time than indoor temperature, rely on ventilator that the heat in the machine room is taken away, realize that indoor heat radiation is to reduce the machine room indoor temperature; When outside air temperature, is forced to enable the air conditioner refrigeration cooling and reached the needed temperature of equipment steady operation with the temperature that keeps equipment machine room when high than indoor.Can reduce the service time of air-conditioning greatly like this, thereby reduce power consumption significantly, prolong the service life of air conditioner, reach energy saving purposes.Its workflow is as shown in Figure 1:
The energy-saving method for intelligently controlling temperature of the present invention following beneficial effect of having compared with the cold cool-down method of traditional single air conditioning mechanism:
1. when the temperature that keeps network communication computer room is relatively stable, greatly reduce the service time of air conditioner, prolonged the service life of air conditioner, reduced the maintenance workload of air conditioner.
2. reduce the service time of air conditioner, thereby reduce power consumption significantly, reach energy saving purposes, comparable traditional cold cool-down method of single air conditioning mechanism is saved the electric energy of 50%-70%.
3. the automaticity of this method is higher, can keep the temperature of network communication computer room relatively stable, can reduce the manpower consumption of manual intervention again, simultaneously in the future this class network communication computer room running environment being realized that remote monitoring and administration provides good basis.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1: energy-saving method for intelligently controlling temperature of network communication computer room flow chart;
Fig. 2: energy-saving method for intelligently controlling temperature system electrical schematic diagram.
Fig. 3: network equipment machine room power consumption comparative analysis figure.
Five, instantiation
1. example environment
Experimental situation is made of building, students' dormitory, Building two, there is the network convergence device machine room of 720 information points and 1 3.3m * 3.3m * 3m in building, every building, every equipment machine room is settled 4 standard cabinets that 2m is high, have 32 of the switches (every about 35W of power consumption) of 24 ports, temperature controller is TC-8312-12 (external induction type) and TC-8322-12 (built-in sensitive type), air conditioner is the KF-35GW of Haier, refrigeration work consumption 1255W, ventilating fan rated power 35W.
2. realize
1. machine installs an air-conditioner in the network convergence device machine room in building, students' dormitory, Building two respectively.
Air exhausting device (annotate: air exhausting device is installed in the exterior wall place, north of network communication computer room as far as possible, and installs airstrainer additional) 2. is installed at the network convergence device machine room exterior wall place in test building, students' dormitory.
3. by Fig. 2 electrical schematics each equipment is coupled together.
4. remote temperature sensor is installed in outdoorly, and links to each other with temperature controller TC-8312-12 with insulated conductor.
5. temperature controller TC-8312-12 (outdoor temperature controller) setting value is transferred to 26 ℃, temperature controller TC-8322-12 (air exhausting device temperature controller) setting value is transferred to 27 ℃, the limit value of air conditioner is set to 27 ℃.
6. energising, start-up system work.
3. implementation result
To network communication computer room power consumption experimental record measurement result as shown in Figure 3, as seen from Figure 3 the power consumption of network communication apparatus every month about 800 kilowatts/time, for the power consumption of the equipment machine room cooling of adopting single air conditioning machine mode except less in December, January, February, along with the rising gradually of outside air temperature cooling power consumption sharply increases, when the highest power consumption can reach more than 900 kilowatt/time/moon.And adopt the intelligent temperature control system cooling method in 1 year except that summer, the power consumption of equipment machine room cooling is all very little, though summer 7,8, September, the cooling power consumption also less than 350 kilowatts/time/moon.The power consumption of intelligent temperature control system cooling method only is 1/3rd of a common air-conditioning machine mode, shows the energy-saving effect highly significant.

Claims (1)

1. energy-saving method for intelligently controlling temperature of network communication computer room, its method step is as follows:
Step 1: initialization, set the limit value T of outdoor temperature controller respectively Hout, the limit value T of the temperature controller of air exchange system Hin, the limit value T of the temperature controller of air conditioner Kin
Step 2: the temperature that the outdoor temperature sensor measuring chamber is outer;
Step 3: the limit value T of outdoor temperature value and outdoor temperature controller HoutRelatively, as if the limit value T of outdoor temperature value less than outdoor temperature controller HoutThen forward step 4 (show that the temperature control in the machine room should bear) to, otherwise then forward step 8 (show that the temperature control in the machine room should bear) to by air conditioner by air exchange system;
Step 4: enable air exchange system, obtain the indoor temperature value of the temperature sensor measurement of air exchange system;
Step 5: the limit value T of the indoor temperature value and the temperature controller of air exchange system HinRelatively, as if the limit value T of indoor temperature value greater than the temperature controller of air exchange system HinThen forward step 6 to, otherwise forward step 7 to;
Step 6: start ventilation electric fan ventilation cooling, forward step 5 then to;
Step 7: the electric fan work that stops to take a breath forwards step 2 to;
Step 8: enable air conditioner system, obtain the indoor temperature value of the temperature sensor measurement of air conditioner;
Step 9: the limit value T of the indoor temperature value and the temperature controller of air conditioner KinRelatively, as if the limit value T of indoor temperature value greater than the temperature controller of air conditioner KinThen forward step 10 to, otherwise forward step 11 to;
Step 10: start the air conditioner refrigeration cooling, forward step 9 then to;
Step 11: stop air conditioner system work, forward step 2 to.
CN2009100265641A 2009-05-12 2009-05-12 Energy-saving method for intelligently controlling temperature of network communication computer room Expired - Fee Related CN101576306B (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102306044A (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-01-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司江汉油田分公司物探研究院 Automatic control refrigeration system for high-density computer room and method thereof
CN102448197A (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-05-09 苏州海特温控技术有限公司 Communication base station and air-conditioning system thereof
CN102789177A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-11-21 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner and fan linkage system and control method
CN103115414A (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-05-22 中国电信股份有限公司 Communication machine room energy-saving control system and method
CN104456838A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-03-25 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Machine room return air cooling treatment system and method
CN105716205A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-29 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Cooling method and device applied to machine room
CN108870672A (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-23 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 A kind of system and method for the temperature adjusting new Ventilator Room
CN111043729A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 上海世茂物联网科技有限公司 Air conditioner control method and air conditioner control device for closed equipment room
CN111392025A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-10 大连船舶重工集团有限公司 Cabin temperature control method considering environmental temperature
CN112628912A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-09 河北赛鹰技术服务有限公司 Machine room ventilation cooling system and control method of air conditioner
CN113405194A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-17 广东省建筑设计研究院有限公司 Mixed ventilation and air conditioner combined operation system for boarding bridge
CN115079743A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-09-20 中国石油天然气管道工程有限公司 Intelligent energy-saving temperature control method suitable for non-external electric integrated equipment room

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102448197A (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-05-09 苏州海特温控技术有限公司 Communication base station and air-conditioning system thereof
CN102306044A (en) * 2011-07-19 2012-01-04 中国石油化工股份有限公司江汉油田分公司物探研究院 Automatic control refrigeration system for high-density computer room and method thereof
CN103115414A (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-05-22 中国电信股份有限公司 Communication machine room energy-saving control system and method
CN103115414B (en) * 2011-11-17 2016-06-08 中国电信股份有限公司 Communication equipment room energy-conserving controls system and method
CN102789177A (en) * 2012-07-18 2012-11-21 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner and fan linkage system and control method
CN104456838A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-03-25 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Machine room return air cooling treatment system and method
CN104456838B (en) * 2014-11-10 2018-03-06 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 The cooling treatment system and method for computer room return air
CN105716205A (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-06-29 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Cooling method and device applied to machine room
CN108870672A (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-23 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 A kind of system and method for the temperature adjusting new Ventilator Room
CN108870672B (en) * 2017-05-05 2021-04-27 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 System and method for adjusting temperature of fresh air machine room
CN111043729A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-21 上海世茂物联网科技有限公司 Air conditioner control method and air conditioner control device for closed equipment room
CN111043729B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-03-30 上海世茂物联网科技有限公司 Air conditioner control method and air conditioner control device for closed equipment room
CN111392025A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-10 大连船舶重工集团有限公司 Cabin temperature control method considering environmental temperature
CN112628912A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-09 河北赛鹰技术服务有限公司 Machine room ventilation cooling system and control method of air conditioner
CN112628912B (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-07-08 河北赛鹰技术服务有限公司 Machine room ventilation cooling system and control method of air conditioner
CN113405194A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-17 广东省建筑设计研究院有限公司 Mixed ventilation and air conditioner combined operation system for boarding bridge
CN115079743A (en) * 2022-04-11 2022-09-20 中国石油天然气管道工程有限公司 Intelligent energy-saving temperature control method suitable for non-external electric integrated equipment room

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