CN101575527A - 生物质直接热裂解发生器及其裂解方法 - Google Patents
生物质直接热裂解发生器及其裂解方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101575527A CN101575527A CNA2009101480274A CN200910148027A CN101575527A CN 101575527 A CN101575527 A CN 101575527A CN A2009101480274 A CNA2009101480274 A CN A2009101480274A CN 200910148027 A CN200910148027 A CN 200910148027A CN 101575527 A CN101575527 A CN 101575527A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion
- gas
- thermal cracking
- biomass
- combustion gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000010504 bond cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007233 catalytic pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011285 coke tar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003837 high-temperature calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002641 tar oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101480274A CN101575527B (zh) | 2009-06-23 | 2009-06-23 | 生物质直接热裂解发生器及其裂解方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101480274A CN101575527B (zh) | 2009-06-23 | 2009-06-23 | 生物质直接热裂解发生器及其裂解方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101575527A true CN101575527A (zh) | 2009-11-11 |
CN101575527B CN101575527B (zh) | 2013-02-20 |
Family
ID=41270602
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101480274A Withdrawn - After Issue CN101575527B (zh) | 2009-06-23 | 2009-06-23 | 生物质直接热裂解发生器及其裂解方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN101575527B (zh) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101906323A (zh) * | 2010-08-05 | 2010-12-08 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种生物质气化制取低焦油含量可燃气的方法及装置 |
CN102199451A (zh) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-09-28 | 北京联合创业环保工程有限公司 | 生物质干馏及裂解一体化设备及生物质干馏及裂解系统 |
CN103415591A (zh) * | 2011-03-10 | 2013-11-27 | 科伊奥股份有限公司 | 用于生物质的热催化转化的耐火混合的金属氧化物和尖晶石的组合物 |
CN104194807A (zh) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-10 | 南京理工大学 | 一种利用氧化镁的新方法 |
CN104946276A (zh) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-30 | 中国环境科学研究院 | 一种垃圾热解气化炉布料装置 |
CN105838404A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-10 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种蓄热式移动床热解和裂解反应器 |
CN108395896A (zh) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-14 | 上海升凯新能源开发有限公司 | 一种生物质热解系统及方法 |
CN108517229A (zh) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-11 | 河南省科学院能源研究所有限公司 | 一种生物质焦油高温裂解装置 |
CN113578933A (zh) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-02 | 杭州美天环境治理有限公司 | 一种生活垃圾元素化自循环处理系统 |
CN116731750A (zh) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-09-12 | 一重集团(黑龙江)重工有限公司 | 基于器流床的生物质气化炉及无预制无焦油产气方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003147365A (ja) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-05-21 | Inst Fr Petrole | 固形供給物の熱変換から得られるガスから可燃性ガスを製造する方法およびプラント |
CN1888017A (zh) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-01-03 | 华中科技大学 | 一种裂解气化重整炉 |
CN101372624A (zh) * | 2008-10-09 | 2009-02-25 | 熊晓明 | 生物质物料热裂解规模制备炭、气、油、液的方法 |
CN101407722A (zh) * | 2008-10-10 | 2009-04-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种生物质高温热解气化及高温热解气催化净化系统 |
-
2009
- 2009-06-23 CN CN2009101480274A patent/CN101575527B/zh not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003147365A (ja) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-05-21 | Inst Fr Petrole | 固形供給物の熱変換から得られるガスから可燃性ガスを製造する方法およびプラント |
CN1888017A (zh) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-01-03 | 华中科技大学 | 一种裂解气化重整炉 |
CN101372624A (zh) * | 2008-10-09 | 2009-02-25 | 熊晓明 | 生物质物料热裂解规模制备炭、气、油、液的方法 |
CN101407722A (zh) * | 2008-10-10 | 2009-04-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种生物质高温热解气化及高温热解气催化净化系统 |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101906323A (zh) * | 2010-08-05 | 2010-12-08 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种生物质气化制取低焦油含量可燃气的方法及装置 |
CN101906323B (zh) * | 2010-08-05 | 2013-06-19 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | 一种生物质气化制取低焦油含量可燃气的方法及装置 |
CN103415591A (zh) * | 2011-03-10 | 2013-11-27 | 科伊奥股份有限公司 | 用于生物质的热催化转化的耐火混合的金属氧化物和尖晶石的组合物 |
CN102199451A (zh) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-09-28 | 北京联合创业环保工程有限公司 | 生物质干馏及裂解一体化设备及生物质干馏及裂解系统 |
CN102199451B (zh) * | 2011-04-07 | 2013-06-05 | 北京联合创业环保工程有限公司 | 生物质干馏及裂解一体化设备及生物质干馏及裂解系统 |
CN104194807A (zh) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-12-10 | 南京理工大学 | 一种利用氧化镁的新方法 |
CN104946276A (zh) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-09-30 | 中国环境科学研究院 | 一种垃圾热解气化炉布料装置 |
CN104946276B (zh) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-10-03 | 中国环境科学研究院 | 一种垃圾热解气化炉布料装置 |
CN105838404A (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-10 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种蓄热式移动床热解和裂解反应器 |
CN108395896A (zh) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-08-14 | 上海升凯新能源开发有限公司 | 一种生物质热解系统及方法 |
CN108395896B (zh) * | 2018-04-11 | 2023-05-23 | 南京凯东森能热能科技有限公司 | 一种生物质热解系统及方法 |
CN108517229A (zh) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-11 | 河南省科学院能源研究所有限公司 | 一种生物质焦油高温裂解装置 |
CN108517229B (zh) * | 2018-06-25 | 2023-11-10 | 河南省科学院能源研究所有限公司 | 一种生物质焦油高温裂解装置 |
CN113578933A (zh) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-02 | 杭州美天环境治理有限公司 | 一种生活垃圾元素化自循环处理系统 |
CN116731750A (zh) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-09-12 | 一重集团(黑龙江)重工有限公司 | 基于器流床的生物质气化炉及无预制无焦油产气方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101575527B (zh) | 2013-02-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101575527B (zh) | 生物质直接热裂解发生器及其裂解方法 | |
CN111218291B (zh) | 一种热解炭化催化一体化方法 | |
CN1039653C (zh) | 用于气化具有高含湿量的颗粒固体碳质燃料的方法和装置 | |
CN102530859B (zh) | 一种外热型微波等离子气化炉及合成气生产方法 | |
CN103666580B (zh) | 一种耦合式生物质加压热解工艺及系统 | |
CN102424359A (zh) | 一种三段式生物质热解-气化-催化重整制取合成气的方法 | |
CN101100621A (zh) | 生物质富氢燃气制备方法及装置 | |
CN102703131A (zh) | 一种用于宽粒径分布燃料的两段气化方法及其气化装置 | |
CN102191089A (zh) | 两段式高温预热蒸汽生物质气化炉 | |
CN102220150B (zh) | 生物质热解脱焦脱碳制备高品质燃气的方法 | |
CN102732274A (zh) | 以燃煤热风炉作为供热的褐煤干馏方法 | |
CN109609190B (zh) | 一种垃圾气化及焦油催化气化装置 | |
CN201605247U (zh) | 卧式生物质热裂解气化一体化设备 | |
CN1834535A (zh) | 一种无烟尘的燃煤锅炉及其燃气合成设备 | |
CN101747947B (zh) | 一种生物质移动床热解流化床气化复合反应装置 | |
CN107629819A (zh) | 一种生物质热解联产高品质热解气和生物炭的工艺 | |
CN103382402A (zh) | 生物质气化热解反应系统及方法 | |
CN110616089A (zh) | 一种高含湿有机物料产生合成气的气化装置 | |
CN110484284A (zh) | 一种可燃固体废弃物热解装置及热解方法 | |
CN109054901A (zh) | 一种下行床-流化床串联式气化方法及装置 | |
CN1916123A (zh) | 制备无焦油产品气的贫氧流化燃烧下吸式气化方法及装置 | |
CN103435041A (zh) | 一种生物质燃料生产电石的方法及系统 | |
CN201517093U (zh) | 循环流化床煤分级转化煤气焦油半焦多联产装置 | |
CN105925282A (zh) | 一种基于碳循环的生物质热转换装置及方法 | |
CN100358974C (zh) | 利用热管供热的移动床生物质气化炉 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wei Xiaoming Document name: Notification of Passing Preliminary Examination of the Application for Invention |
|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 100097 two century 15C Residence Internazionale, West Gate Road, 69, Beijing, Haidian District Applicant after: BEIJING YONGYUAN XINYE EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100013 No. 9 Xinghua Road, Beijing, Dongcheng District, Hepingli three, Hepingli Applicant before: BEIJING YONGYUAN XINYE EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: BEIJING LIANHE CHUANGYE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING C Free format text: FORMER OWNER: BEIJING YONGYUAN XINYE EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Effective date: 20121129 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20121129 Address after: 100097 2 century 15C Residence Internazionale, West Gate Road, 69, Beijing, Haidian District Applicant after: Beijing United Venture Environmental Protection Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100097 two century 15C Residence Internazionale, West Gate Road, 69, Beijing, Haidian District Applicant before: BEIJING YONGYUAN XINYE EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 100161 Beijing city Fengtai District Ma Guan Ying Nan Lu Ma Guan Ying homes 1 Building 1 unit 1502 room Patentee after: Beijing United Venture Environmental Protection Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100097 2 century 15C Residence Internazionale, West Gate Road, 69, Beijing, Haidian District Patentee before: Beijing United Venture Environmental Protection Engineering Co.,Ltd. |
|
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: BEIJING UNITED PIONEER ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING C Free format text: FORMER NAME: BEIJING UNITE ENVIRONMENT ENTREPRENEURSHIP ENGINEERING CO., LTD. |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 100161 Beijing city Fengtai District Ma Guan Ying Nan Lu Ma Guan Ying homes 1 Building 1 unit 1502 room Patentee after: BEIJING UNITED PIONEER ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO.,LTD. Address before: 100161 Beijing city Fengtai District Ma Guan Ying Nan Lu Ma Guan Ying homes 1 Building 1 unit 1502 room Patentee before: Beijing United Venture Environmental Protection Engineering Co.,Ltd. |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130220 Effective date of abandoning: 20230828 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130220 Effective date of abandoning: 20230828 |