CN101574864B - Printing apparatus - Google Patents
Printing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101574864B CN101574864B CN2009101430152A CN200910143015A CN101574864B CN 101574864 B CN101574864 B CN 101574864B CN 2009101430152 A CN2009101430152 A CN 2009101430152A CN 200910143015 A CN200910143015 A CN 200910143015A CN 101574864 B CN101574864 B CN 101574864B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air roll
- thermal head
- open
- paper
- printing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
- Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
- Printers Characterized By Their Purpose (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a printing apparatus including a main body having rotatable on/off component; a first printing head and a first pressing roller which are configured to be opposite to each other through a paper delivery path, and executes printing on the first face; a second printing head and a second pressing roller which executes printing on the other face of the paper in the main body; afirst and a second spring material which is pressed according to closing operation of the on/off component so that the first and second print head is elastically pressed against the first and the sec ond pressing roller; a locking device for locking the on/off component to a closing position; a lock removing device for removing the lock of the locking device; a spring material for opening the on/off component by an elastic force under lock removement of the lock device by the lock removing device; and a speed reduction device for reducing opening speed of the on/off component removed by the spring material.
Description
The application divides an application, and the application number of its original bill application is 200710105289.3, and the applying date is on May 31st, 2007, and denomination of invention is " printing equipment ".
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
The application based on and require respectively on May 31st, 2006, on June 29th, 2006, on June 29th, 2006, and the No.2006-151693 that submitted on June 29th, 2006, No.2006-178947, No.2006-178953, and the No.2006-178958 priority of Japanese patent application formerly, its entirety is hereby expressly incorporated by reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of printing equipment that can on the two sides of roll forming paper (roll paper), print.
Background technology
For example, the two sides printing mechanism that can on the two sides of electrothermal sensitive recording paper, print simultaneously is known.In the printing mechanism of two sides, have the paper transportation path of passing first thermal head and first air roll the first printing portion with have second thermal head of the paper transportation path of passing and the second printing portion of second air roll is provided with symmetrically.
In the printing mechanism of two sides; First thermal head is being printed through carrying out on the thermal photography recto of paper transportation path; And second thermal head is carried out printing on the back side of electrothermal sensitive recording paper; Print technology (for example, opening flat 11-286147 communique) thereby can on the two sides of electrothermal sensitive recording paper, carry out with reference to japanese patent application laid.
In this printing equipment, along paper transportation path, the first printing portion is arranged on the downstream of sheet transport direction, and the second printing portion is arranged on the upstream side of sheet transport direction.The first and second printing portions carry out simultaneously on the two sides of paper and print.
The first printing portion has as first thermal head of printhead and is set to via relative also first air roll of conveyance of sheets with first thermal head of paper transportation path.The second printing portion has as second thermal head of printhead and is set to via paper transportation path and second thermal head relatively and transmit second air roll of paper.First and second thermal heads and first and second air rolls lay respectively on the opposite side of paper transportation path, print (for example, with reference to United States Patent(USP) No. 6,784,906) thereby can on the two sides of paper, carry out simultaneously.
Consider, will can be with respect to main body and the thermal printer of the upper frame of opening/closing in having with the similar structure applications of two sides printing mechanism.In this thermal printer, for example, main body only comprises first air roll and second thermal head.For example, upper frame is provided with first thermal head and second air roll.When thermal head and air roll are arranged in the member that separates, must location thermal head and air roll.For this reason, lid is become the operation of closed condition from open mode, second thermal head of lid is positioned on second air roll of main body, and first air roll of lid is positioned on first thermal head of main body through utilizing.
In having the thermal printer of said structure, thermal head independently is arranged in upper frame and the main body respectively with corresponding air roll.Therefore, when they are arranged in the position of expectation, should carry out high-precision location to them.For this reason, the management expend energy on and the expensive of positional precision, and also whole thermal printer needs very high production cost.
Paper be roll forming and be arranged in the apparatus main body, and be drawn out in use to pass the first and second printing portions.When paper uses up, should use new paper to change, in this case, and the open on the top surface side of device for opening main body, thus be replaced with new paper.
But, because open is fully by operator's manual unlocking, so this operation expend energy on.
Always on the two sides of electrothermal sensitive recording paper, do not carry out and print, print and only on a face, carry out sometimes.But, because thermal head contacts electrothermal sensitive recording paper all the time, thus thermal head owing to wearing and tearing with the friction of electrothermal sensitive recording paper, so electrothermal sensitive recording paper should often be changed.Because useless load acts in the mechanism of drive system, so be easy to break down.
Because thermal head is the expensive components that constitutes in the parts of printer, so two sides printing thermal printer is more expensive than single face printing thermal printer.For this reason, when at first the user that possibly need the two sides to print when only needing at present single face to print later on buys two sides printing thermal printer, initially introduce cost and uprise.On the other hand, when buying two sides printing thermal printer when printing,, thereby be uneconomic because connecting gear etc. can share when at first having bought single face printing thermal printer and on the needs two sides.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can improve the thermal printer of thermal head with simple structure with respect to the positional precision of air roll.
Printing equipment of the present invention comprises: main body has first thermal head that can on first of roll forming paper, print; Lid, have can roll forming paper with first relative second on second thermal head printed; Linkage is used to keep lid, moves rotationally so that lid can cover between first state of main body and second state that it is opened with respect to main body at it; First air roll is arranged on the lid, so that corresponding with first thermal head of main body; Second air roll is arranged on the main body, so that corresponding with second thermal head of lid; First detent mechanism, when lid when second state converts first state to, this first detent mechanism positions first air roll of lid, first thermal head with respect to main body, and second thermal head of lid is arranged near second air roll of main body; And second detent mechanism, it positions with respect to second air roll of main body near second thermal head that is arranged on by first detent mechanism second air roll.
Another object of the present invention is to open open, and do not need special operational through an operation.
Another printing equipment of the present invention comprises: apparatus main body has rotating open; First printhead and first air roll, they are configured to so that through paper transportation path against each other, and on first of paper, carry out and print and second printhead and second air roll, carry out on the another side of the paper in apparatus main body and print; First and second spring materials are compressed according to the closed procedure of open, so that the first and second printhead elasticity are pressed on first and second air rolls; Locking device is used for open is locked in closing position; The lock release device is used to remove the locking of locking device; Spring material according to by means of the lock release of lock release device to locking device, and is opened open by means of spring force; And deceleration device, be used to reduce the opening speed of the open of removing by the spring material that is used to open.
Another purpose of the present invention is to reduce the wearing and tearing of thermal head and acts on the load in the mechanism, and improves reliability.
Another printing equipment of the present invention comprises: the electrothermal sensitive recording paper organization of supply is used for along paper transportation path supply electrothermal sensitive recording paper; First thermal head, it is provided with along paper transportation path, and be set to first of paper transportation path relatively; First air roll is provided with respect to first thermal head through paper transportation path; Second thermal head, it is provided with along paper transportation path, and be set to second of paper transportation path relatively; Second air roll is provided with respect to second thermal head through paper transportation path; And two sides printing thermal printer, it has at least one actuator that separates with paper transportation path (actuator) that is used for first thermal head and second thermal head.
Other purpose of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in the following description, and partly will from this description, become obvious, perhaps can know through embodiment of the present invention.Objects and advantages of the present invention can realize and obtain through following means of specifically noting and combination.
Description of drawings
Be incorporated into the accompanying drawing that this also constitutes this specification part, show embodiments of the invention, and, be used to explain principle of the present invention together with above general description that provides and the following detailed description that provides to embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the side view according to the thermal printer of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the cutaway view of the state that the upper frame in the thermal printer shown in Figure 1 lifts;
First air roll that Fig. 3 shows upper frame shown in Figure 2 is mounted to the cutaway view as the state in the recess of first detent mechanism;
Thereby Fig. 4 shows the cutaway view of upper frame inverse bending connector shown in Figure 3 near the state of main body;
Fig. 5 shows upper frame shown in Figure 4 and is completely fixed in the cutaway view of the state of main body;
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram according to the printing equipment of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 shows being used in the printing equipment of Fig. 6 and reduces the view of reducing gear of the opening speed of ON/OFF lid;
Fig. 8 shows the view of the mode of operation of the reducing gear among Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the longitudinal section that schematically shows according to the two sides printing thermal printer of third embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 shows the side view of the major part that is incorporated into the printing mechanism in the printing thermal printer of two sides;
Figure 11 is the longitudinal section that schematically shows according to the thermal printer of fourth embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is that the ON/OFF that schematically shows thermal printer is covered the longitudinal section that is in open mode;
The side view of the major part the when single face that Figure 13 shows thermal printer is printed; And
The side view of the major part when print on the two sides that Figure 14 shows thermal printer.
The specific embodiment
[first embodiment]
As shown in Figure 1, thermal printer 111 comprises: have first thermal head 112 main body 113, have the lid 115 of second thermal head 114 and be arranged at main body 113 and lid 115 between linkage 116.Linkage 116 supports lids 115, thereby lid 115 covers between the first state P1 of main body 113 and the second state P2 that lid 115 is opened with respect to main body 113 mobile rotationally at lid 115.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, main body 113 has: shell 121, can roll forming paper 117 be packed in it; First thermal head 112, it can carry out printing on first 117A of roll forming paper 117; Second air roll 122, it rotatably is supported in shell 121, so that corresponding with second thermal head 114 of lid 115; Drive division 123 is used to drive the conveying of roll forming paper 117; Reduction gearing 125 passes to first air roll 124 and second air roll 122 with the driving force of drive division 123; Main body frame 126 is used for supporting hinges mechanism 116; Recess 127, when lid 115 was in the first state P1, first air roll 124 was assembled in this recess; Hook-like part 128 is hooked in lid 115, and the part of cutting mechanism 129.
Hook-like part 128 can move around the axle (not shown) that for example is arranged at the lower end rotationally.Hook-like part 128 has the antitorque wind spring that for example is arranged between hook-like part 128 and the shell 121.The direction of separating with second air roll 122 when the edge is when hook-like part 128 applies power, and then the reaction force through antitorque wind spring puts on hook-like part 128 towards the direction near second air roll 122.
First thermal head, 112 edges are arranged at the downstream from the throughput direction of the roll forming paper 117 of second air roll 122.First thermal head 112 is pushed to first air roll 124 through compression spring (not shown).Main body frame 126 has slotted hole 126A, and linkage 116 can slide along this slotted hole in the horizontal direction.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, upper frame 133 has: first framework 134, be fixed in linkage 116; Second framework 135 separates with first framework 134; Connector 136 is used to connect first framework 134 and second framework 135, so that second framework 135 can move with respect to first framework 134 rotationally; And antitorque wind spring 137, be arranged between first framework 134 and second framework 135.Axial region 138 is arranged on the connector 136, and antitorque wind spring 137 is reeled around this axial region.The center that axial region 138 moves as 135 rotations of second framework.First framework 134 has: first pin 139, and an end of antitorque wind spring 137 is reeled around this first pin; And arm spare 140, it comprises the double pointed nail 140A that engages with hook-like part 128.The double pointed nail 140A of arm spare 140 is arranged near the connector 136.
Second thermal head 114 remains in first framework 134 rotationally.First air roll 124 rotatably remains in second framework 135, and second framework 135 is provided with the part of cutting mechanism 129.
As shown in Figure 2, second thermal head 114 comprises: head body 148; Head frame 147 is used for supporting head part main body 148 and can centers on pivot 146 moving rotationally; And compress spring 149, be used for head body 148 is shifted onto second air roll 122 of main body 113.
Printing with reference to Fig. 1 simple declaration thermal printer 111.In the thermal printer 111 of this embodiment, drive division 123 drives, so that make reduction gearing 125 rotations, and then makes first air roll 124 and 122 rotations of second air roll.By means of because the rotation of first air roll 124 and second air roll 122 and in the frictional force that produces between first air roll 124, second air roll 122 and the roll forming paper 117, towards outlet conveying roll forming paper 117.Second thermal head 114 is carried out on second 117B of roll forming paper 117 and is printed technology.Then, first thermal head 112 is carried out on first 117A of roll forming paper 117 and is printed technology.At last, cutting mechanism 129 cuts into banded paper with roll forming paper 117, and the print procedure of thermal printer 111 finishes.
As shown in Figure 2; Thermal printer 111 has first detent mechanism 151 and second detent mechanism 152; First detent mechanism and second detent mechanism position first air roll 124 of lid 115, first thermal head 112 with respect to main body 113, and second thermal head 114 of lid 115, second air roll 122 with respect to main body 113 is positioned.First detent mechanism 151 comprises the recess 127 of main body 113 etc.Second detent mechanism 152 comprises: be assemblied in first air roll 124 in the recess 127, first framework 134, second framework 135, hook-like part 128 etc.
The effect of first detent mechanism 151 and second detent mechanism 152 is described with reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 below.
Fig. 2 shows the second state P2 that lid 115 is opened with respect to main body 113.As shown in Figure 2, upper frame 133 is in the state that separates with main body 113.In this state, first framework 134 is promoted downwards by antitorque wind spring 137.In this state, the connector 136 of first framework 134 links to each other with the adjusting pin 145 of second framework 135, so that regulate the scope that rotatablely moves of second framework 135.
As shown in Figure 3, thus when closing lid 115, the user make lid 115 when the second state P2 gets into the first state P1, and first air roll 124 is mounted in the recess 127 as first detent mechanism 151.First detent mechanism 151 can be positioned at first air roll 124 on first thermal head 112.When first air roll 124 was mounted in the recess 127, second thermal head 114 was set near second air roll 122, thereby second thermal head 114 is roughly located.In state as shown in Figure 3, the double pointed nail 140A of first framework 134 links to each other with the pothook 128A of hook-like part 128, so that hook-like part 128 pushed to the direction of separating with second air roll 122.
As shown in Figure 4, when the user continued to promote lid 115, first framework 134 and second framework 135 of upper frame 133 became so-called inverse bending state.From the state of Fig. 3 to the process of the inverse bending state of Fig. 4, be mounted to the effect that first air rolls 124 in the recess 127 that is included in second detent mechanism 152 play the strong point.That is to say,, move rotationally so connector 136 can center on first air roll 124, so that near main body 113 because second framework 135 can move with respect to first air roll 124 rotationally.With rotatablely moving simultaneously of second framework 135, first framework 134 also moves rotationally.Connector 136 is through first framework 134 and rotatablely moving of second framework 135 and near main body 113.When connector 136 during near main body 113, the double pointed nail 140A of arm spare 140 is through the pothook 128A of hook-like part 128, and hook-like part 128 moves with near second air roll 122.In this case, between the lower end of the pothook 128A of the double pointed nail 140A of arm spare 140 and hook-like part 128, produce lap L with predetermined length.
Second thermal head 114 is pushed against on second air roll 122.In second thermal head 114, head frame 147 moves around pivot 146 rotationally.Compression spring 149 is compressed through rotatablely moving of head frame 147, and head body 148 is pushed against on second air roll 122 through the reaction of compressing spring 149.
As shown in Figure 5, when the user removed the promotion of lid 115, upper frame 133 was from the inverse bending state restoration, and first framework 134 and second framework 135 become level.In this state, the hook-like part 128 as second detent mechanism 152 is hooked on the double pointed nail 140A of arm spare 140.Therefore, confirmed the vertical position of second thermal head 114.When upper frame 133 is in level, then keep first air roll 124 to be assemblied in the state in the recess 127 of first detent mechanism 151.The recess 127 of first detent mechanism 151 is confirmed the horizontal level of second thermal head 114.Lid 115 becomes the first state P1 that it covers main body 113 through this process.First detent mechanism 151 and second detent mechanism 152 can be located first air roll 124 and second thermal head 114.
The above-mentioned thermal printer of having explained according to this embodiment 111.According to this embodiment, owing to be provided with second detent mechanism 152 and first detent mechanism 151, so can accurately locate first thermal head 112 and second thermal head 114.Particularly, second thermal head 114 is arranged near second air roll 122 through first detent mechanism 151 in advance, and is positioned on second air roll 122 through second detent mechanism 152 subsequently., compare for this reason, can locate away from each other second thermal head 114 and second air roll 122 more accurately with the situation that the single detent mechanism of single pass is located.
Lid 115 has: first framework 134 is used to support second thermal head 114; Second framework 135 is used to support first air roll 124; And connector 136, be used to connect first framework 134 and second framework 135, thereby second framework 135 can move rotationally with respect to first framework 134.Therefore, can construct the divergence type upper frame 133 that wherein second framework 135 can be mobile rotationally with respect to first framework 134.
First detent mechanism 151 comprises recess 127; And first air roll 124 that 127 pairs of this recesses are assemblied in wherein positions with respect to first thermal head 112, and confirms the horizontal level of second thermal head 114 with respect to second air roll 122 through the location of first air roll 124.Therefore, can confirm the position of first air roll 124 and the horizontal level of second thermal head 114 jointly.
Hook-like part 128 engages with near the connector 136 between first framework 134 and second framework 135 arm spare 140.For this reason, hook-like part 128 can engage with the longest connector 136 of displacement, and the lap L between hook-like part 128 and the arm spare 140 can fully be set.When the lap L that fully is provided with between hook-like part 128 and the arm spare 140, double pointed nail 140A does not break away from hook-like part 128, and lid 115 can be firmly fixed at main body 113.
The arm spare 140 of first framework 134 in hook-like part 128 and the upper frame 133 engages.Therefore, in the thermal printer 111 of this embodiment, first air roll 124 of first framework 134 is fixed through the recess 127 of main body 113, and second framework 135 is fixed through hook-like part 128.For this reason, the fixture that is used for main body 113 can be separately positioned on first framework 134 and second framework 135, thereby upper frame 133 is stably remained in main body 113.
[second embodiment]
Fig. 6 shows the printing equipment according to second embodiment of the invention.Label 201 indication device main bodys in the accompanying drawing, and the reel 203 of supply paper 202 is arranged in the apparatus main body 201.The two sides of paper 202 is the thermal printing face, and paper 202 is drawn out along paper transportation path 204.
The first and second printing portions 206 and 207 are provided with along paper transportation path 204.The first printing portion 206 is positioned on the downstream of paper 202 throughput directions, and the second printing portion 207 is positioned on the upstream side of paper 202 throughput directions.
The first printing portion 206 has first thermal head 210 as first printhead, and first air roll 211 is configured to so that relative with first thermal head 210 through paper transportation path 204.The downside of first thermal head 210 is supported in the main body frame side rotationally through pivot 210a; And the upside of first thermal head is through, being contacted thereby its heating face carries out pressure with first air roll 211 by the elasticity pressurization as first spring 213 of first spring material.First air roll 211 is driven being rotated by the driving mechanism (not shown), and conveyance of sheets 202.
The second printing portion 207 has second thermal head 220 as second printhead, and second air roll 221 is configured to so that relative with second thermal head 220 through paper transportation path 204.Second air roll 221 is rotatably mounted in the main body frame side, and is driven to be rotated, so that conveyance of sheets 202 by the driving mechanism (not shown).
Second thermal head 220 is rotatably mounted in the center on the downside of upper frame 223 through pivot 220a.Second thermal head 220 passes through as second spring 222 of second spring material and by flexibly pressurization downwards, and makes its heating face contact with second air roll, 221 pressure.
One end of upper frame 223 rotatably is supported in main body frame through pivot 223a, and first air roll 211 is rotatably mounted in the rotation mobile terminal of upper frame 223.
That is to say that first air roll 211 and second thermal head 220 are installed on upper frame 223, and first thermal head 210 and second air roll 221 are installed on main body frame.
Be arranged at an end of upper frame 223 as the torsion spring (toggle spring) 224 of the spring material that is used to open, and upper frame 223 moves up rotationally, so that be opened through the elastic force of torsion spring 224.
Lockweight (latch pin) 226 as latching member is outstanding from the side of upper frame 223, and lockweight 126 is latched on the hook-type bar 227 as hook-like part separably.Lockweight 226 is formed locking device with hook-type bar 227.The downside of hook-type bar 227 is installed to be so that move rotationally through pivot 227a, and contacts cam part 227c and hook-type bar 227 a part of integrally formed of first thermal head 210.
On the other hand, top cover 230 be arranged at apparatus main body 201 above so that can freely open and close, and top cover 230 is formed open 229 with upper frame 223.Top cover 230 is set to upper frame 223 coaxial, and opens and closes integratedly with upper frame 223.
Action button 231 as decontrol is arranged at top cover 230, and conical surface 231a is formed on the lower end of action button 231.The conical surface 227b relative with the conical surface 231a of action button 231 is formed on the upper end of hook-type bar 227.
When push button 231 under top cover 230 closing state, its conical surface 231a is pushed against on the conical surface 227b of hook-type bar 227, thereby the rotation of hook-type bar 227 clockwise directions is mobile, and removes its locking on lockweight 226.Cam part 227c promotes first thermal head 210, and first thermal head separates with air roll 211.
As shown in Figure 7, comprise that the rotation carriage release lever 234 of deceleration device is set to the pivot 223a of upper frame 223 coaxial.The spring 235 that applies part as the load that is used for the carriage release lever 234 of bias voltage rotation counterclockwise is connected in the downside that rotates carriage release lever 234.
The convexity of being processed by rubber (NBR) 233 is outstanding from the side of upper frame 223, and when upper frame 223 is opened, protruding 233 contact rotation carriage release levers 234.
Explained later has the printing of the printing equipment of said structure.As shown in Figure 6, under the state that paper 202 is arranged between the first printing portion 206 and the second printing portion 207, drive first and second air rolls 211 and 221 along the rotation of the direction of arrow shown in the figure by the driving mechanism (not shown).Therefore, along the direction of arrow conveyance of sheets 202 among the figure, and through first thermal head 210 type information on the one side of paper 202, and simultaneously through second thermal head 220 type information on the another side of paper 202.
When the paper that is used to print 202 uses up, should use new paper to change paper 202.
The replacing operation of explained later paper 202.In this case, push button 231 at first.Therefore, the conical surface 227b on hook-type bar 227 upsides is promoted by the conical surface 231a on action button 231 downsides, thereby hook-type bar 227 is around the rotation of pivot 227a clockwise direction.Hook-type bar 227 separates with lockweight 226 through this rotation, and first thermal head 210 promoted by cam part 227c, is rotated in a clockwise direction mobilely around pivot 210a with the biasing force that overcomes first spring 213, and separates with first air roll 211.Because the releasing of locking, upper frame 223 repulsion through second spring 222 centers on pivot 223a and rotates up mobile slightly.Afterwards, upper frame 223 further rotates up mobile through the elastic force of torsion spring 224, and upper frame 223 and top cover 230 are opened for propradation.
As shown in Figure 8, under the state that upper frame 223 is opened, the upside of the convexity 233 contact rotation carriage release levers 234 of upper frame 223.Therefore, rotation carriage release lever 234 moves around the rotation of pivot 223a clockwise direction.But at this moment, the bias force of the conduct of spring 235 rotation travelling load is on rotation carriage release lever 234, and the momentum of upper frame 223 when being opened be reduced to proper speed, thereby upper frame 223 and top cover 230 are opened.After opening, replenish new paper, thereby accomplish the replacing of paper.
According to this embodiment, the only locking between unlocking pin 226 and the hook-type bar 227 through push button 231 just can be opened upper frame 223 and top cover 230.Therefore, the operator is push button 231 only, so the opening operation of upper frame 223 and top cover 230 becomes and is easy to.
When upper frame 223 is opened, make convexity 233 contacts of upper frame 223 rotate carriage release levers 234, thereby rotation carriage release lever 234 overcome the biasing force of spring 235 and rotate mobile.For this reason, when upper frame 223 was opened, the opening speed of upper frame 223 was owing to the biasing force of spring 235 reduces, thereby can open upper frame safely.
When upper frame 223 was opened, the biasing force that the cam part 227c of first thermal head 210 through hook-type bar 227 overcomes first spring 213 rotated mobile, so that separate with first air roll 211.For this reason, the contact pressure between first thermal head 210 and first air roll 211 can not become opens load, thereby makes and can steadily open.
[the 3rd embodiment]
Fig. 9 is the longitudinal section that schematically shows according to the two sides printing thermal printer 310 of third embodiment of the invention, and Figure 10 shows the side view of the major part that is incorporated into the printing mechanism 330 in the two sides printing thermal printer 310.In Fig. 9, P representes to have the electrothermal sensitive recording paper of two printing surfaces.
Two sides printing thermal printer 310 has: shell 311; Housing main body 312 is used to hold each mechanism; And ON/OFF lid 313, be arranged at housing main body 312, so that opening/closing freely.
Electrothermal sensitive recording paper supply department 320 has: keeper 321 is used to keep thermal photography paper bowl R; And conveying mechanism 323, be used for electrothermal sensitive recording paper P 322 is delivered to printing mechanism 330 from keeper 321 along paper transportation path.
Printing mechanism 330 has: driving mechanism 340; The first printing portion 350 is provided with along paper transportation path 322; The second printing portion 360; And cutting mechanism 370.
Driving mechanism 340 has: drive motors 341; And gear mechanism 342, be used for the revolving force that drive motors 341 is produced is transferred to each several part.
The first printing portion 350 has: first thermal head 351 is arranged on the side perpendicular with the projected direction of paper transportation path 322 (first side) with relative mode; First air roll 352 is set to so that relative with first thermal head 351 through paper transportation path 322; And first actuator 353, first thermal head 351 is moved forward and backward towards first air roll 352.First air roll 352 is driven by gear mechanism 342.First actuator 353 has: drive division 353a is made up of solenoid or stepper motor; Bar 353b, 353a operates through drive division; And spring 353c, with bar 353b towards first air roll, 352 bias voltages.
The second printing portion 360 has: second thermal head 361 is arranged on the opposite side perpendicular with the projected direction of paper transportation path 322 (second side) with relative mode; Second air roll 362 is set to so that relative with second thermal head 361 through paper transportation path 322; And second actuator 363, second thermal head 361 is moved forward and backward towards second air roll 362.Second air roll 362 is driven by gear mechanism 342.Second actuator 363 has: drive division 363a is made up of solenoid or stepper motor; Bar 363b, 363a operates through drive division; And spring 363c, with bar 363b towards second air roll, 362 bias voltages.
Two sides printing thermal printer 310 with this structure is printed by following execution.When cutting off with first actuator 353 in advance and during with being electrically connected of second actuator 363, the overhang of bar 353b and 363b is owing to the effect of spring 353c and 363c changes to maximum.Therefore, first thermal head 351 and second thermal head 361 are forced into respectively on first air roll 352 and second air roll 362.
When importing print command from the outside, drive motors 341 rotates to constant direction.The rotating tee of drive motors 341 is crossed gear mechanism 342 and is driven conveying mechanism 323, and to the 360 supply electrothermal sensitive recording paper P of the second printing portion.The second printing portion 360 begins to print on second P2 of electrothermal sensitive recording paper P.When electrothermal sensitive recording paper P arrived the first printing portion 350, the printing on first P1 of electrothermal sensitive recording paper P began.
When the printing on the two sides of accomplishing electrothermal sensitive recording paper P, conveying mechanism 323 is sent to cutting mechanism 370 with electrothermal sensitive recording paper P, and the cutting paper.
Explained later is only carried out situation about printing on one side.For example, when carrying out printing on first P1 at electrothermal sensitive recording paper P, 363 runnings of second actuator are so that reduce the overhang that overcomes spring 363c biasing force of bar 363b.Therefore, the front end of bar 363b separates with second thermal head 361, and further also separates with paper transportation path 322.Therefore, when carrying out on first P1 at electrothermal sensitive recording paper P only when printing, second thermal head 361 does not contact with electrothermal sensitive recording paper P, and can not wear and tear.
Similarly, when carrying out when printing 353 runnings of first actuator on second P2 only at electrothermal sensitive recording paper P.
Two sides printer 310 among this embodiment can be carried out printing on the two sides of electrothermal sensitive recording paper P.When it only carry out to be printed on one side, the thermal head of not carrying out printing separated with electrothermal sensitive recording paper P, thereby had prevented the wearing and tearing that cause owing to the slip between thermal head and the electrothermal sensitive recording paper P.Can reduce the load in conveying mechanism 323, gear mechanism 342 and drive motors 341 to be applied, thereby improve the reliability of device.
[the 4th embodiment]
Figure 11 is the longitudinal section that schematically shows according to the thermal printer 410 of fourth embodiment of the invention, and the longitudinal section of Figure 12 to be the ON/OFF lid 412 that schematically shows thermal printer 410 be in open mode.Figure 13 and Figure 14 show the side view of the major part of the printing mechanism 430 that is incorporated in the thermal printer 410.P in the accompanying drawing representes to have the electrothermal sensitive recording paper of two printing surfaces, and P1 representes the front, and P2 representes reverse side.
Housing main body 411 holds: electrothermal sensitive recording paper supply department 420 is used to support the thermal photography paper bowl R that is wound with electrothermal sensitive recording paper P; And printing mechanism 430, on the electrothermal sensitive recording paper P that is supplied, carry out and print.
Electrothermal sensitive recording paper supply department 420 has: keeper 421 is used to keep thermal photography paper bowl R; And conveying mechanism 423, be used for electrothermal sensitive recording paper P 422 is delivered to printing mechanism 430 from keeper 421 along paper transportation path.F among the figure representes throughput direction.
Printing mechanism 430 has: driving mechanism 440; The first printing portion 450 is provided with along paper transportation path 422; The second printing portion 460; And cutting mechanism 470.
Driving mechanism 440 has: drive motors 441; And gear mechanism 442, be used for the revolving force that drive motors 341 is produced is transferred to each several part.
The first printing portion 450 has: first thermal head 451 is set to so that relative with the perpendicular side (positive P1) of the projected direction of paper transportation path 422; First air roll 452 is set to so that relative with first thermal head 451 through paper transportation path 422; And spring 453, with first thermal head 451 towards first air roll, 452 bias voltages.
The second printing portion 460 has: second thermal head 461 is arranged on the other end perpendicular with the projected direction of paper transportation path 422 (reverse side P2) with relative mode; Second air roll 462 is set to so that relative with second thermal head 461 through paper transportation path 422; And spring 463, with second thermal head 461 towards second air roll, 462 bias voltages.Second air roll 462 is driven by gear mechanism 442.
Second thermal head 461 is installed on the thermal head installation portion 414 of ON/OFF lid 412 separably, and covers in ON/OFF and to be connected in the control part (not shown) that is contained in the housing main body 411 under 412 closing state.
When ON/OFF lid 412 was closed, control part was connected in first thermal head 451.When importing print command from the outside, drive motors 441 rotates along constant direction.The rotating tee of drive motors 441 is crossed gear mechanism 442 and is driven conveying mechanism 423, and electrothermal sensitive recording paper P is driven into throughput direction F.
Gear mechanism 442 rotates to first air roll 452 and second air roll 462 throughput direction of electrothermal sensitive recording paper P.Therefore, act on the electrothermal sensitive recording paper P by means of the driving force of first air roll 452 and second air roll 462, thereby electrothermal sensitive recording paper P is driven to throughput direction F.
When electrothermal sensitive recording paper P arrived the first printing portion 450, the printing on the positive P1 of electrothermal sensitive recording paper P began.When the printing on the electrothermal sensitive recording paper P was accomplished, conveying mechanism 423 was delivered to cutting mechanism 470 with electrothermal sensitive recording paper P, thus cutting paper P.
Print on the explained later two sides.Carry out the user who prints on the two sides second thermal head 461 is installed on thermal head installation portion 414.
When ON/OFF lid 412 was closed, gear mechanism 442 was connected in the drive system of first air roll 452, and control part is connected in second thermal head 461.When importing print command from the outside, drive motors 441 rotates along constant direction.The rotating tee of drive motors 441 is crossed gear mechanism 442 and is driven conveying mechanism 423, and electrothermal sensitive recording paper P is driven into throughput direction F.
Gear mechanism 442 further rotates to first air roll 452 and second air roll 462 throughput direction of electrothermal sensitive recording paper P.Therefore, act on the electrothermal sensitive recording paper P by means of the driving force of first air roll 452 and second air roll 462, so that electrothermal sensitive recording paper P is driven into throughput direction F.
When electrothermal sensitive recording paper P arrived the second printing portion 460, the second printing portion 460 began to print on the reverse side P2 of electrothermal sensitive recording paper P.When electrothermal sensitive recording paper P was further carried and arrive the first printing portion 450, the printing on the positive P1 of electrothermal sensitive recording paper P began.
In this mode, when electrothermal sensitive recording paper P arrived the first printing portion 450, the printing on the positive P1 of electrothermal sensitive recording paper P began.When the printing on the electrothermal sensitive recording paper P was accomplished, conveying mechanism 423 was delivered to cutting mechanism 470 with electrothermal sensitive recording paper P1, thus cutting paper P.
According to the thermal printer among this embodiment 410, when second thermal head 461 that is used on reverse side, printing when separable, suppressed the introducing cost when single face is printed, and only can upgrade to the two sides simultaneously and print through introducing second thermal head 461.
Thermal printer of the present invention is not limited to these embodiment.That is to say that in these embodiment, the roll forming paper bag is drawn together the two sides electrothermal sensitive recording paper, for example, can use the China ink band on the two sides of roll forming paper, to carry out and print.
Those skilled in the art will readily understand other advantage of the present invention and modification.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to aspect widely shown in this paper and detail and the exemplary embodiments described at it.Therefore, under the condition of spirit that does not break away from accompanying claims and the total inventive concept of the present invention that equivalent limited thereof or scope, can carry out various modifications.
Claims (6)
1. printing equipment comprises:
Apparatus main body has rotating open;
First printhead and first air roll, they are set to so that through paper transportation path against each other, and on first of paper, carry out and print; With second printhead and second air roll, carry out on the another side of the said paper in said apparatus main body and print;
First and second spring materials are compressed according to the closed procedure of said open, so that the said first and second printhead elasticity are pressed on said first and second air rolls;
Locking device is used for said open is locked in closing position;
The lock release device is used to remove the locking of said locking device;
Spring material according to by means of the lock release of said lock release device to said locking device, and is opened said open by means of spring force; And
Deceleration device is used to reduce the opening speed of the said open of being removed by the said spring material that is used to open.
2. printing equipment according to claim 1; Wherein, Said locking device has the latching member and the rotation freely that are arranged at said open and moves and be hooked in separably the hook-like part on the said latching member; And said hook-like part rotates according to the lock release operation of said lock release device and moves, so that remove the hook of said hook-like part on said latching member.
3. printing equipment according to claim 2, wherein,
Said first air roll is installed on the rotation mobile terminal of said open, and said second printhead is installed on the middle part of said open;
Said first printhead and said second air roll are installed on said apparatus main body;
Said first printhead is pushed against on said first air roll by said first spring material edge and the perpendicular direction of the ON/OFF direction of said open; And
Said hook-like part has cam part, and the rotation when removing said locking of said hook-like part moves, and overcomes the spring force of said first spring material and direction that said first printhead in edge and said first air roll are separated moves said first printhead.
4. printing equipment according to claim 1, wherein, said deceleration device comprises: convexity is arranged at said open; The rotation carriage release lever makes said convexity when said open is opened, be in contact with it, and said rotation carriage release lever moves rotationally; And load applies part, is used for the load of rotation moving direction is put on said rotation carriage release lever.
5. printing equipment according to claim 4, wherein, said rotation carriage release lever and the coaxial setting of said open.
6. printing equipment according to claim 1, wherein, leave second thermal head and its mounting portion.
Applications Claiming Priority (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006151693 | 2006-05-31 | ||
JP2006151693A JP2007320121A (en) | 2006-05-31 | 2006-05-31 | Thermal printer for perfecting printing and method for holding thermal head |
JP2006-151693 | 2006-05-31 | ||
JP2006178947A JP4247251B2 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | Thermal printer |
JP2006178958A JP4616216B2 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | Printing device |
JP2006178947 | 2006-06-29 | ||
JP2006-178958 | 2006-06-29 | ||
JP2006-178947 | 2006-06-29 | ||
JP2006178958 | 2006-06-29 | ||
JP2006178953 | 2006-06-29 | ||
JP2006-178953 | 2006-06-29 | ||
JP2006178953A JP2008006680A (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2006-06-29 | Thermal printer |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007101052893A Division CN101081574B (en) | 2006-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Printing apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101574864A CN101574864A (en) | 2009-11-11 |
CN101574864B true CN101574864B (en) | 2012-08-22 |
Family
ID=38853321
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101430152A Active CN101574864B (en) | 2006-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Printing apparatus |
CN2007101052893A Active CN101081574B (en) | 2006-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Printing apparatus |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007101052893A Active CN101081574B (en) | 2006-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Printing apparatus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2007320121A (en) |
CN (2) | CN101574864B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI486263B (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2015-06-01 | 三緯國際立體列印科技股份有限公司 | Printing head module |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4910965B2 (en) | 2007-09-28 | 2012-04-04 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Thermal printer |
JP5117329B2 (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2013-01-16 | 東芝テック株式会社 | Thermal printer and control method thereof |
JP2010064311A (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-25 | Toshiba Tec Corp | Printer |
JP2011084021A (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-04-28 | Noritsu Koki Co Ltd | Image forming apparatus |
CN101830125A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-09-15 | 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 | Double-sided printer and control method thereof |
CN101894410B (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-07-18 | 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 | Printer and control method thereof |
CN103129181B (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2014-12-24 | 北大方正集团有限公司 | Method, device and system for controlling quick positioning of nozzle modules |
CN103552376B (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-11-25 | 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 | Information printing equipment |
JP6422333B2 (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2018-11-14 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | Printing unit and printer |
US9604474B2 (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2017-03-28 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Printing unit and printer |
JP6513443B2 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2019-05-15 | 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 | Printer |
CN209051164U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-07-02 | 珠海贺纳电子科技有限公司 | A kind of thermal printer |
CN109747277B (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2024-05-07 | 新会江裕信息产业有限公司 | Hidden bill printer that uncaps |
CN116100959A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-05-12 | 武汉精臣智慧标识科技有限公司 | Printer module |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000118060A (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2000-04-25 | Star Micronics Co Ltd | Thermal printer |
EP1587689A2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2005-10-26 | Polaroid Corporation | Thermal printer assembly |
CN1757515A (en) * | 2004-10-09 | 2006-04-12 | 三星电子株式会社 | thermal imaging apparatus |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4953994A (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1990-09-04 | Tokyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Thermal printer with reciprocal paper feed control |
US5961228A (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-10-05 | Paxar Corporation | Modular printer |
JP3913720B2 (en) * | 2003-07-22 | 2007-05-09 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Printing device |
US7125182B2 (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2006-10-24 | Paxar Americas, Inc. | Printer |
-
2006
- 2006-05-31 JP JP2006151693A patent/JP2007320121A/en active Pending
-
2007
- 2007-05-31 CN CN2009101430152A patent/CN101574864B/en active Active
- 2007-05-31 CN CN2007101052893A patent/CN101081574B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000118060A (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2000-04-25 | Star Micronics Co Ltd | Thermal printer |
EP1587689A2 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2005-10-26 | Polaroid Corporation | Thermal printer assembly |
CN1757515A (en) * | 2004-10-09 | 2006-04-12 | 三星电子株式会社 | thermal imaging apparatus |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI486263B (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2015-06-01 | 三緯國際立體列印科技股份有限公司 | Printing head module |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101081574A (en) | 2007-12-05 |
CN101081574B (en) | 2010-06-02 |
CN101574864A (en) | 2009-11-11 |
JP2007320121A (en) | 2007-12-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101722741B (en) | Printing apparatus | |
CN101574864B (en) | Printing apparatus | |
KR101505205B1 (en) | Printer with a cutter | |
KR101665714B1 (en) | Cutter mechanism and printer with a cutter | |
US7988374B2 (en) | Sheet cutting device and printer | |
CN102126355B (en) | Printer with a cutter | |
US8692857B2 (en) | Printer | |
EP3037270B1 (en) | Printing unit and thermal printer | |
US9623672B2 (en) | Thermal printer with platen lock mechanism and head urging member | |
CN102803107B (en) | Feeding apparatus and recording apparatus | |
EP0368685A2 (en) | Sheet-feed/sheet-receiving unit used in combination with printer | |
JPH10193710A (en) | Printer | |
JPS59222373A (en) | Printer | |
JP2008230073A (en) | Printer | |
JP4862717B2 (en) | Printer device or laminating device | |
JP2003104577A (en) | Sheet separating supply device and image forming device equipped with the same | |
JP2865521B2 (en) | Paper transport device | |
JPH05286184A (en) | Form feeder for printer | |
JP2008006683A (en) | Printer | |
JP2008246731A (en) | Printer | |
JPH01301348A (en) | Recording apparatus | |
JP2008238487A (en) | Printer apparatus or lamination apparatus |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |